U.S. patent application number 13/216462 was filed with the patent office on 2013-02-21 for open-loopnatural thermal energy releasing system wtih partialreflux.
The applicant listed for this patent is Tai-Her YANG. Invention is credited to Tai-Her YANG.
Application Number | 20130042997 13/216462 |
Document ID | / |
Family ID | 46682728 |
Filed Date | 2013-02-21 |
United States Patent
Application |
20130042997 |
Kind Code |
A1 |
YANG; Tai-Her |
February 21, 2013 |
OPEN-LOOPNATURAL THERMAL ENERGY RELEASING SYSTEM WTIH
PARTIALREFLUX
Abstract
An open-loop type heat equalization device utilizing the heat
exchange fluid to transmit the thermal energy of a natural thermal
energy storage body to an external temperature differentiation
body, and including one or more than one of following structural
devices, including: 1) installing the space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure (201) for allowing the thermal energy
fluid to be released from the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011), and a
part thereof is returned to the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) then
flowing back to the heat gaining device (101); 2) installing an
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) at turning
locations of the flowpath; 3) installing an auxiliary
heating/cooling device (115); 4) installing an auxiliary fluid pump
(107); 5) installing a heat exchange fluid temperature sensing
device (TS201); 6) installing an environment temperature sensing
device (TS202); and 7): installing an electric power control unit
(ECU200).
Inventors: |
YANG; Tai-Her; (Dzan-Hwa,
TW) |
|
Applicant: |
Name |
City |
State |
Country |
Type |
YANG; Tai-Her |
Dzan-Hwa |
|
TW |
|
|
Family ID: |
46682728 |
Appl. No.: |
13/216462 |
Filed: |
August 24, 2011 |
Related U.S. Patent Documents
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Application
Number |
Filing Date |
Patent Number |
|
|
13209571 |
Aug 15, 2011 |
|
|
|
13216462 |
|
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Current U.S.
Class: |
165/45 |
Current CPC
Class: |
F24T 10/10 20180501;
F28D 20/0052 20130101; Y02E 60/14 20130101; Y02E 10/10 20130101;
F24V 50/00 20180501; F24T 10/30 20180501 |
Class at
Publication: |
165/45 |
International
Class: |
F24J 3/08 20060101
F24J003/08 |
Claims
1. An open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with
partial reflux, wherein it is to utilize the thermal energy of a
natural thermal energy storage body (100) to be transmitted to a
heat exchange fluid (104) in a heat gaining device (101) installed
at the bottom of the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing
system with partial reflux, and with the cold descending/hot
ascending effect provided by the heat exchange fluid (104) after
being processed with temperature equalization or the pumping of an
auxiliary fluid pump, the heat exchange fluid (104) in the heat
gaining device (101) is enabled to release the thermal energy in
the omni-direction or in a set direction from a fluid inlet/outlet
port (4011) of a pipeline structure (401) to the interior of a
space limiting and flow direction guiding structure (201) to be
received with the heat releasing from the heat exchange fluid
(104), and the main features includes one or more than one of the
1) to 7) structural devices including: 1) installing the space
limiting and flow direction guiding structure (201) of the heat
exchange fluid (104) between ,the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of
the pipeline structure (401) and a fluid inlet/outlet port (3012)
of a pipeline structure (301) for allowing the heat exchange fluid
(104) with thermal energy to be released from the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the pipelihe structure (401), and a
part thereof is returned to the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the pipeline structure (301) for flowing back to the heat gaining
device (101); 2) installing an outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid
chamber (108) at one or more than one of turning locations of the
open-loop flowpath configured by the heat gaining device (101), the
pipeline structure (301), the space limiting and flow direction
guiding structure (201) and the pipeline structure (401) for
temporally storing a part of the heat exchange fluid (104) and
moderating the flow speed of the heat exchange fluid (104) with
thermal energy for reducing the flow damping of the flowpath to the
heat exchange fluid (104); 3) installing an auxiliary
heating/cooling device (115); 4) installing an auxiliary fluid pump
(107); 5) installing a heat exchange fluid temperature sensing
device (TS201); 6) installing an environment temperature sensing
device (TS202); and 7) installing an electric power control unit
(ECU200).
2. An open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with
partial reflux as claimed in claim 1, wherein an outward-expanding
arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) is installed between the linear
pipeline structure (301) and the heat gaining device (101) for
being leaded to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) and
the pipeline structure (401), and the mentioned heat gaining device
(101) is installed in a natural thermal energy storage body (100)
which is constituted by a solid or liquid thermal energy storage
body having greater and stable thermal energy storage capacity such
as a stratum, ground, lake, pool, river, desert, berg and ocean;
The fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of the heat gaining device (101)
is leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) and a protection
net and protection cover device for fluid inlet/outlet port (1010)
through the pipeline structure (301), another fluid inlet/outlet
port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is leaded to the
temperature differentiation body (103) through the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the pipeline structure (401) and the
protection net and protection cover device for fluid inlet/outlet
port (1010), such that the heat exchange fluid (104) passing the
heat gaining device (101) is enabled to configure an open-loop
flowpath with partial reflux through the pipeline structures (301),
(401) and the temperature differentiation body (103) for releasing
the thermal energy to the temperature differentiation body (103);
the heat exchange fluid (104) is made of a gaseous or liquid fluid
having heat storage and conduction properties; the temperature
differentiation body (103) is a space or structure having certain
functions and configured by gas or solid or liquid, for receiving
the thermal energy released by the heat exchange fluid during the
system operation; Features of main components are as followings:
Heat gaining device (101): which is made of a material having good
heat conductivity, and provided with a flowpath structure jointly
configured by one or more than one flowpaths; or structured by a
conduit structure jointly configured by one or more than one
flowpaths, wherein the flowpath cross section defined as A-A is a
pipe-like structure having the cross section formed in round shape
or other geometric shapes, the interior or exterior thereof can be
installed with thermal conductive fin sheets having no negative
influence to the flowing fluid and installed in the natural thermal
energy storage body (100) with an upward inclined means; two ends
of the flowpath of the heat gaining device (101) respectively have
a fluid inlet/outlet port (1011), (1012) for being respectively
connected to one end of the pipeline structure (301) and one end of
the pipeline structure (401) so as to be leaded to the temperature
differentiation body (103) for forming the open-loop flowpath with
partial reflux, the flowpath inside the heat gaining device (101)
is upward inclined with respect to the horizontal level, the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1011) at a lower position allows the heat
exchange fluid (104) having relatively low temperature to flow in,
and the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) at a higher position allows
the heat exchange fluid (104) having relatively high temperature to
flow out, so as to cooperate with the heat exchange fluid (104) to
generate a hot ascending/cold descending effect; Pipeline structure
(301): which is constituted by a fluid pipeline structure having
one or more than one flowpaths in round shape or other geometric
shapes, the cross section of pipeline structure is defined as a C-C
cross section having round or other geometric shapes, the pipeline
structure (301) is configured by one or more than one of the
following means: 1) configured by a material having good heat
conductivity; 2) configured by a material having good heat
conductivity, and the exterior of the whole or a part of the
pipeline segment is covered by a heat insulation member (109); 3)
configured by a pipe-like structure or building structural body
having good heat conductivity; one end of the pipeline structure
(301) is formed with one or more than one fluid inlet/outlet ports
(3011) for being communicated with the fluid inlet/outlet port
(1011) of the heat gaining device (101) having one or more than one
flowpaths; the other end of the pipeline structure (301) is formed
with one or more than one fluid inlet/outlet ports (3012) which are
jointly configured for being leaded to the protection net and
protection cover device for fluid inlet/outlet port (1010) for
transporting the heat exchange fluid (104); Pipeline structure
(401): which is constituted by a fluid pipeline structure having
one or more than one flowpaths in round shape or other geometric
shapes, the cross section of pipeline structure is defined as a D-D
cross section having round or other geometric shapes, the pipeline
structure (401) is configured by one or more than one of the
following means: 1) configured by a material having good heat
conductivity; 2) configured by a material having good heat
conductivity, and the exterior of the whole or a part of the
pipeline segment is covered by a heat insulation member (109); 3)
configured by a pipe-like structure or building structural body
having good heat conductivity; one end of the pipeline structure
(401) is formed with one or more than one fluid inlet/outlet ports
(4012) for being communicated with the fluid inlet/outlet port
(1012) of the heat gaining device (101) having one or more than one
flowpaths; the other end of the pipeline structure (401) is formed
with one or more than one fluid inlet/outlet ports (4011) for being
leaded to the protection net and protection cover device for fluid
inlet/outlet port (1010) for transporting the heat exchange fluid
(104); Outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108): which is
constituted by an outward-expanding arc-shaped flowpath structure
formed at one or more than one of the turning locations of the
open-loop type flowpath configured by the heat gaining device
(101), the pipeline structure (301), the temperature
differentiation body (103) and the pipeline structure (401), for
temporally storing a part of the heat exchange fluid (104) and
moderating the flow speed of the heat exchange fluid (104) with
thermal energy thereby reducing the flow damping of the open-loop
type flowpath to the heat exchange fluid (104); The volume of the
fluid stored in the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber
(108) installed close to the fluid inlet/outlet port of the heat
gaining device (101) is relatively larger, therefore the total heat
capacity is larger, when the heat gaining device (101) introduces
thermal energy from the temperature differentiation body which is
disposed at the exterior and in contact with said device, the
thermal energy is transmitted towards two sides through the fluid,
the fluid at the side where the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid
chamber (108) being installed on the heat gaining device (101)
generates a smaller temperature difference, the other side where
the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) not being
installed generates a greater temperature difference, thereby
forming temperature differentiation at two sides of the
inlet/outlet ports of the heat gaining device (101); The mentioned
open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with partial
reflux includes at least a heat gaining device (101), at least a
pipeline structure (301) and at least a pipeline structure (401);
wherein the heat gaining device (101), the pipeline structure (301)
and the pipeline structure (401) can be integrally formed or
assembled by plural components, and the dimension and shape at each
connection location for the assembly is in a gradually-altered
shape for forming a smooth state, said smooth state can reduce the
damping while the fluid is flowing, thereby facilitating the flow
circulation of the fluid.
3. An open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with
partial reflux as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outward-expanding
arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) is installed between the linear
pipeline structure (301) and the heat gaining device (101) for
being leaded to the vertical heat gaining device (101) and the
pipeline structure (401), and mentioned heat gaining device (101)
is installed in a natural thermal energy storage body (100) which
is constituted by a solid or liquid thermal energy storage body
having greater and stable thermal energy storage capacity such as a
stratum, ground, lake, pool, river, desert, berg and ocean; The
fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of the heat gaining device (101) is
leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) and a protection net
and protection cover device for fluid inlet/outlet port (1010)
through the pipeline structure (301), another fluid inlet/outlet
port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is leaded to the
temperature differentiation body (103) through the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the pipeline structure (401) and the
protection net and protection cover device for fluid inlet/outlet
port (1010), such that the heat exchange fluid (104) passing the
heat gaining device (101) is enabled to configure an open-loop
flowpath with partial reflux through the pipeline structures (301),
(401) and the temperature differentiation body (103) for releasing
the thermal energy to the temperature differentiation body (103);
the heat exchange fluid (104) is made of a gaseous or liquid fluid
having heat storage and conduction properties; the temperature
differentiation body (103) is a space or structure having certain
functions and configured by gas or solid or liquid, for receiving
the thermal energy released by the heat exchange fluid during the
system operation; Features of main components are as followings:
Heat gaining device (101): which is made of a material having good
heat conductivity, and provided with a flowpath structure jointly
configured by one or more than one flowpaths; or structured by a
conduit structure jointly configured by one or more than one
flowpaths, wherein the flowpath cross section defined as A-A is a
pipe-like structure having the cross section formed in round shape
or other geometric shapes, the interior or exterior thereof can be
installed with thermal conductive fin sheets having no negative
influence to the flowing fluid and installed in the natural thermal
energy storage body (100) with a vertical means; two ends of the
flowpath of the heat gaining device (101) respectively have a fluid
inlet/outlet port (1011), (1012) for being respectively connected
to one end of the pipeline structure (301) and one end of the
pipeline structure (401) so as to be leaded to the temperature
differentiation body (103) for forming the open-loop flowpath with
partial reflux, the flowpath inside the heat gaining device (101)
is vertical with respect to the horizontal level, the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1011) at a lower position allows the heat
exchange fluid (104) having relatively low temperature to flow in,
and the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) at a higher position allows
the heat exchange fluid (104) having relatively high temperature to
flow out, so as to cooperate with the heat exchange fluid (104) to
generate a hot ascending/cold descending effect; Pipeline structure
(301): which is constituted by a fluid pipeline structure having
one or more than one flowpaths in round shape or other geometric
shapes, the cross section of pipeline structure is defined as a C-C
cross section having round or other geometric shapes, the pipeline
structure (301) is configured by one or more than one of the
following means: 1) configured by a material having good heat
conductivity; 2) configured by a material having good heat
conductivity, and the exterior of the whole or a part of the
pipeline segment is covered by a heat insulation member (109); 3)
configured by a pipe-like structure or building structural body
having good heat conductivity; one end of the pipeline structure
(301) is formed with one or more than one fluid inlet/outlet ports
(3011) for being communicated with the fluid inlet/outlet port
(1011) of the heat gaining device (101) having one or more than one
flowpaths; the other end of the pipeline structure (301) is formed
with one or more than one fluid inlet/outlet ports (3012) which are
jointly configured for being leaded to the protection net and
protection cover device for fluid inlet/outlet port (1010) for
transporting the heat exchange fluid (104); Pipeline structure
(401): which is constituted by a fluid pipeline structure having
one or more than one flowpaths in round shape or other geometric
shapes, the cross section of pipeline structure is defined as a D-D
cross section having round or other geometric shapes, the pipeline
structure (401) is configured by one or more than one of the
following means: 1) configured by a material having good heat
conductivity; 2) configured by a material having good heat
conductivity, and the exterior of the whole or a part of the
pipeline segment is covered by a heat insulation member (109); 3)
configured by a pipe-like structure or building structural body
having good heat conductivity; one end of the pipeline structure
(401) is formed with one or more than one fluid inlet/outlet ports
(4012) for being communicated with the fluid inlet/outlet port
(1012) of the heat gaining device (101) having one or more than one
flowpaths; the other end of the pipeline structure (401) is formed
with one or more than one fluid inlet/outlet ports (4011) for being
leaded to the protection net and protection cover device for fluid
inlet/outlet port (1010) for transporting the heat exchange fluid
(104); Outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108): which is
constituted by an outward-expanding arc-shaped flowpath structure
formed at one or more than one of the turning locations of the
open-loop type flowpath configured by the heat gaining device
(101), the pipeline structure (301), the temperature
differentiation body (103) and the pipeline structure (401), for
temporally storing a part of the heat exchange fluid (104) and
moderating the flow speed of the heat exchange fluid (104) with
thermal energy thereby reducing the flow damping of the open-loop
type flowpath to the heat exchange fluid (104); The volume of the
fluid stored in the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber
(108) installed close to the fluid inlet/outlet port of the heat
gaining device (101) is relatively larger, therefore the total heat
capacity is larger, when the heat gaining device (101) introduces
thermal energy from the temperature differentiation body which is
disposed at the exterior and in contact with said device, the
thermal energy is transmitted towards two sides through the fluid,
the fluid at the side where the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid
chamber (108) being installed on the heat gaining device (101)
generates a smaller temperature difference, the other side where
the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) not being
installed generates a greater temperature difference, thereby
forming temperature differentiation at two sides of the
inlet/outlet ports of the heat gaining device (101); The mentioned
open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with partial
reflux includes at least a heat gaining device (101), at least a
pipeline structure (301) and at least a pipeline structure (401);
wherein the heat gaining device (101), the pipeline structure (301)
and the pipeline structure (401) can be integrally formed or
assembled by plural components, and the dimension and shape at each
connection location for the assembly is in a gradually-altered
shape for forming a smooth state, said smooth state can reduce the
damping while the fluid is flowing, thereby facilitating the flow
circulation of the fluid.
4. An open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with
partial reflux as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outward-expanding
arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) is installed between the arc-shaped
pipeline structure (301) and the heat gaining device (101) for
being leaded to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) and
the arc-shaped pipeline structure (401), and mentioned heat gaining
device (101) is installed in a natural thermal energy storage body
(100) which is constituted by a solid or liquid thermal energy
storage body having greater and stable thermal energy storage
capacity such as a stratum, ground, lake, pool, river, desert, berg
and ocean; The fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of the heat gaining
device (101) is leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) and a
protection net and protection cover device for fluid inlet/outlet
port (1010) through the pipeline structure (301), another fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is leaded
to the temperature differentiation body (103) through the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the pipeline structure (401) and the
protection net and protection cover device for fluid inlet/outlet
port (1010), such that the heat exchange fluid (104) passing the
heat gaining device (101) is enabled to configure a open-loop
flowpath with partial reflux through the pipeline structures (301),
(401) and the temperature differentiation body (103) for releasing
the thermal energy to the temperature differentiation body (103);
the heat exchange fluid (104) is made of a gaseous or liquid fluid
having heat storage and conduction properties; the temperature
differentiation body (103) is a space or structure having certain
functions and configured by gas or solid or liquid, for receiving
the thermal energy released by the heat exchange fluid during the
system operation; Features of main components are as followings:
Heat gaining device (101): which is made of a material having good
heat conductivity, and provided with a flowpath structure jointly
configured by one or more than one flowpaths; or structured by a
conduit structure jointly configured by one or more than one
flowpaths, wherein the flowpath cross section defined as A-A is a
pipe-like structure having the cross section formed in round shape
or other geometric shapes, the interior or exterior thereof can be
installed with thermal conductive fin sheets having no negative
influence to the flowing fluid and installed in the natural thermal
energy storage body (100) with an upward inclined means; two ends
of the flowpath of the heat gaining device (101) respectively have
a fluid inlet/outlet port (1011), (1012) for being respectively
connected to one end of the pipeline structure (301) and one end of
the pipeline structure (401) so as to be leaded to the temperature
differentiation body (103) for forming the open-loop flowpath with
partial reflux, the flowpath inside the heat gaining device (101)
is upward-inclined with respect to the horizontal level, the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1011) at a lower position allows the heat
exchange fluid (104) having relatively low temperature to flow in,
and the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) at a higher position allows
the heat exchange fluid (104) having relatively high temperature to
flow out, so as to cooperate with the heat exchange fluid (104) to
generate a hot ascending/cold descending effect; Pipeline structure
(301): which is constituted by a fluid pipeline structure having
one or more than one flowpaths in round shape or other geometric
shapes, the cross section of pipeline structure is defined as a C-C
cross section having round or other geometric shapes, the pipeline
structure (301) is configured by one or more than one of the
following means: 1) configured by a material having good heat
conductivity; 2) configured by a material having good heat
conductivity, and the exterior of the whole or a part of the
pipeline segment is covered by a heat insulation member (109); 3)
configured by a pipe-like structure or building structural body
having good heat conductivity; one end of the pipeline structure
(301) is formed with one or more than one fluid inlet/outlet ports
(3011) for being communicated with the fluid inlet/outlet port
(1011) of the heat gaining device (101) having one or more than one
flowpaths; the other end of the pipeline structure (301) is formed
with one or more than one fluid inlet/outlet ports (3012) which are
jointly configured for being leaded to the protection net and
protection cover device for fluid inlet/outlet port (1010) for
transporting the heat exchange fluid (104); Pipeline structure
(401): which is constituted by a fluid pipeline structure having
one or more than one flowpaths in round shape or other geometric
shapes, the cross section of pipeline structure is defined as a D-D
cross section having round or other geometric shapes, the pipeline
structure (401) is configured by one or more than one of the
following means: 1) configured by a material having good heat
conductivity; 2) configured by a material having good heat
conductivity, and the exterior of the whole or a part of the
pipeline segment is covered by a heat insulation member (109); 3)
configured by a pipe-like structure or building structural body
having good heat conductivity; one end of the pipeline structure
(401) is formed with one or more than one fluid inlet/outlet ports
(4012) for being communicated with the fluid inlet/outlet port
(1012) of the heat gaining device (101) having one or more than one
flowpaths; the other end of the pipeline structure (401) is formed
with one or more than one fluid inlet/outlet ports (4011) for being
leaded to the protection net and protection cover device for fluid
inlet/outlet port (1010) for transporting the heat exchange fluid
(104); Outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108): which is
constituted by an outward-expanding arc-shaped flowpath structure
formed at one or more than one of the turning locations of the
open-loop type flowpath configured by the heat gaining device
(101), the pipeline structure (301), the temperature
differentiation body (103) and the pipeline structure (401), for
temporally storing a part of the heat exchange fluid (104) and
moderating the flow speed of the heat exchange fluid (104) with
thermal energy thereby reducing the flow damping of the open-loop
type flowpath to the heat exchange fluid (104); The volume of the
fluid stored in the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber
(108) installed close to the fluid inlet/outlet port of the heat
gaining device (101) is relatively larger, therefore the total heat
capacity is larger, when the heat gaining device (101) introduces
thermal energy from the temperature differentiation body which is
disposed at the exterior and in contact with said device, the
thermal energy is transmitted towards two sides through the fluid,
the fluid at the side where the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid
chamber (108) being installed on the heat gaining device (101)
generates a smaller temperature difference, the other side where
the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) not being
installed generates a greater temperature difference, thereby
forming temperature differentiation at two sides of the
inlet/outlet ports of the heat gaining device (101); The mentioned
open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with partial
reflux includes a open-loop flowpath with partial reflux configured
by at least a heat gaining device (101), a temperature
differentiation body (103), at least a pipeline structure (301) and
at least a pipeline structure (401); wherein the heat gaining
device (101), the pipeline structure (301) and the pipeline
structure (401) can be integrally formed or assembled by plural
components, and the dimension and shape at each connection location
for the assembly is in a gradually-altered shape for forming a
smooth state, said smooth state can reduce the damping while the
fluid is flowing, thereby facilitating the flow circulation of the
fluid.
5. An open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with
partial reflux as claimed in claim 2, wherein a space limiting and
flow direction guiding structure is installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301),
including: 1) the close-type space limiting and flow direction
guiding structure (211) for accommodating the temperature
differentiation body (103) and for guiding the flow direction of
the heat exchange fluid (104); 2) the semi-close type space
limiting and flow direction guiding structure (212) for
accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103) and for
guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid (104), as
well as for exchanging fluid with the exterior; 3) a space limiting
and flow direction guiding structure capable of controlling the
door opening or closing (213) for accommodating the temperature
differentiation body (103) and for guiding the flow direction of
the heat exchange fluid (104); wherein the space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure capable of controlling the door opening
or closing (213) is capable of controlling the door opening or
closing for allowing the limited space to be equipped with the
close-type or semi-close type operational function.
6. An open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with
partial reflux as claimed in claim 2, wherein the linear pipeline
structure (301) is installed, and the pipeline structures (401) of
at least two open-loop natural thermal energy releasing systems
with partial reflux are staggeringly disposed in the natural
thermal energy storage body (100), wherein the bottom of each
open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with partial
reflux is installed with the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid
chamber (108) for being leaded to the upward-inclined heat gaining
device (101) disposed in the natural thermal energy storage device
(100), and the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining
device (101) is connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of
the pipeline structure (401), and a space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure is installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301),
including: 1) the close-type space limiting and flow direction
guiding structure (211) for accommodating the temperature
differentiation body (103) and for guiding the flow direction of
the heat exchange fluid (104); or 2) the semi-close type space
limiting and flow direction guiding structure (212) for
accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103) and for
guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid (104), as
well as for exchanging fluid with the exterior; or 3) a space
limiting and flow direction guiding structure capable of
controlling the door opening or closing (213) for accommodating the
temperature differentiation body (103) and for guiding the flow
direction of the heat exchange fluid (104); wherein the space
limiting and flow direction guiding structure capable of
controlling the door opening or closing (213) is capable of
controlling the door opening or closing for allowing the limited
space to be equipped with the close-type or semi-close type
operational function.
7. An open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with
partial reflux as claimed in claim 2, wherein it further can be
formed as a jointly-configured structure and provided with a
jointly-configured pipeline structure (401), and it is mainly
constituted as follows: The open-loop natural thermal energy
releasing system with partial reflux is provided with two or more
than two of the pipeline structures (301) having the
radially-expanded root part, the bottom of each root part is
installed with the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber
(108), the fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of individual
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) is leaded to the
fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of the upward-inclined heat gaining
device (101), and the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat
gaining device (101) is connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port
(4012) of the shared pipeline structure (401), and wherein the
pipeline structures (301) are individually distributed in a radial
and vertical manner and at the periphery of the shared pipeline
structure (401), each individual bottom is leaded to the individual
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), then the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3011) of each outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid
chamber (108) is leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of
the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101), and through a shunt
manifold, the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining
device (101) is leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) via
the shared pipeline structure (401).
8. An open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with
partial reflux as claimed in claim 7, wherein it is further
provided with a space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure, including: 1) the close-type space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure (211) is installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301) for
accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103) and for
guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid (104); or 2)
the semi-close type space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure (212) is installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port
(4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange
fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301) for accommodating the
temperature differentiation body (103) and for guiding the flow
direction of the heat exchange fluid (104), as well as for
exchanging fluid with the exterior; or 3) the space limiting and
flow direction guiding structure capable of controlling the door
opening or closing (213) is installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301) for
accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103) and for
guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid (104);
wherein the space limiting and flow direction guiding structure
capable of controlling the door opening or closing (213) is capable
of controlling the door opening or closing for allowing the limited
space to be equipped with the close-type or semi-close type
operational function.
9. An open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with
partial reflux as claimed in claim 2, wherein it further can be
formed as a jointly-configured structure and provided with a
jointly-configured pipeline structure (301), and it is mainly
constituted as follows: In the open-loop natural thermal energy
releasing system with partial reflux, the shared pipeline structure
(301) is provided, wherein the bottom of the root part is installed
with the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the
individual fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of the outward-expanding
arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) is leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet
port (1011) of the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101), and
the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101)
is connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of two or more
than two of the pipeline structures (401) having the
radially-expanded root part, and wherein each fluid inlet/outlet
port (3011) is leaded from the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid
chamber (108) installed at the bottom of the shared pipeline
structure (301) to the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of the
individual heat gaining device (101) through the individual
manifold which is radially extended, then the fluid inlet/outlet
port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is leaded to the
individual fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) through the vertical
pipeline structure (301).
10. An open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with
partial reflux as claimed in claim 9, wherein it is further
provided with a space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure, including: 1) the close-type space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure (211) is installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301) for
accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103) and for
guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid (104); or 2)
the semi-close type space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure (212) is installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port
(4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure,
(401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange
fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301) for accommodating the
temperature differentiation body (103) and for guiding the flow
direction of the heat exchange fluid (104) as well as for
exchanging fluid with the exterior; or 3) the space limiting and
flow direction guiding structure capable of controlling the door
opening or closing (213) is installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301) for
accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103) and for
guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid (104);
wherein the space limiting and flow direction guiding structure
capable of controlling the door opening or closing (213) is capable
of controlling the door opening or closing for allowing the limited
space to be equipped with the close-type or semi-close type
operational function.
11. An open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with
partial reflux as claimed in claim 3, wherein it is further
provided with a space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure, including: 1) the close-type space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure (211) is installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301) for
accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103) and for
guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid (104); or 2)
the semi-close type space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure (212) is installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port
(4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange
fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301) for accommodating the
temperature differentiation body (103) and for guiding the flow
direction of the heat exchange fluid (104) as well as for
exchanging fluid with the exterior; or 3) the space limiting and
flow direction guiding structure capable of controlling the door
opening or closing (213) is installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301) for
accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103) and for
guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid (104);
wherein the space limiting and flow direction guiding structure
capable of controlling the door opening or closing (213) is capable
of controlling the door opening or closing for allowing the limited
space to be equipped with the close-type or semi-close type
operational function.
12. An open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with
partial reflux as claimed in claim 3, wherein it further can be
formed as a jointly-configured structure and provided with the
jointly-configured pipeline structure (401) and heat gaining device
(101), and it is mainly constituted as follows: In the open-loop
natural thermal energy releasing system with partial reflux, two or
more than two of the pipeline structures (301) having the
radially-expanded root part are provided, the bottom of each root
part is leaded to the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber
(108), the fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of the outward-expanding
arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) is leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet
port (1011) of the shared vertical heat gaining device (101), then
the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) of the shared heat gaining
device (101) is connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of
the shared pipeline structure (401), and wherein the bottom of each
root part of the radially-expanded pipeline structure (301) is
leaded to the shared outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber
(108), and leaded upwardly from the outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108) to the shared heat gaining device (101) then
further upward to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) through the
shared pipeline structure (401).
13. An open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with
partial reflux as claimed in claim 12, wherein it is further
provided with a space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure, including: 1) the close-type space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure (211) is installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301) for
accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103) and for
guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid (104); or 2)
the semi-close type space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure (212) is installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port
(4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange
fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301) for accommodating the
temperature differentiation body (103) and for guiding the flow
direction of the heat exchange fluid (104) as well as for
exchanging fluid with the exterior; or 3) the space limiting and
flow direction guiding structure capable of controlling the door
opening or closing (213) is installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301) for
accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103) and for
guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid (104);
wherein the space limiting and flow direction guiding structure
capable of controlling the door opening or closing (213) is capable
of controlling the door opening or closing for allowing the limited
space to be equipped with the close-type or semi-close type
operational function.
14. An open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with
partial reflux as claimed in claim 12, wherein it further can be
formed as a jointly-configured structure and provided with the
jointly-configured pipeline structure (301), and it is mainly
constituted as follows: In the open-loop natural thermal energy
releasing system with partial reflux, the shared pipeline structure
(301) is provided and two or more than two radially-expanded shunt
manifolds formed at the bottom are individually leaded to the
connected outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the
fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of the outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108) is leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011)
of the vertical heat gaining device (101), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and wherein the bottom of the shared pipeline
structure (301) is installed with individual radially-expanded
shunt manifold for being individually connected to the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the individual
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) is then connected
to the vertical heat gaining device (101), and then the heat
gaining device (101) is connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port
(4011) through the vertical pipeline structure (401).
15. An open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with
partial reflux as claimed in claim 14, wherein it is further
provided with a space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure, including: 1) the close-type space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure (211) is installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301) for
accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103) and for
guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid (104); or 2)
the semi-close type space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure (212) is installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port
(4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange
fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301) for accommodating the
temperature differentiation body (103) and for guiding the flow
direction of the heat exchange fluid (104) as well as for
exchanging fluid with the exterior; or 3) the space limiting and
flow direction guiding structure capable of controlling the door
opening or closing (213) is installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301) for
accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103) and for
guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid (104);
wherein the space limiting and flow direction guiding structure
capable of controlling the door opening or closing (213) is capable
of controlling the door opening or closing for allowing the limited
space to be equipped with the close-type or semi-close type
operational function.
16. An open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with
partial reflux as claimed in claim 4, wherein it is further
provided with a space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure, including: 1) the close-type space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure (211) is installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
arc-shaped pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port
(3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(301) for accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103)
and for guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid
(104); or 2) the semi-close type space limiting and flow direction
guiding structure (212) is installed between the fluid inlet/outlet
port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the arc-shaped
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301) for
accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103) and for
guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid (104), as
well as for exchanging fluid with the exterior; or 3) the space
limiting and flow direction guiding structure capable of
controlling the door opening or closing (213) is installed between
the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104)
of the arc-shaped pipeline structure (401) and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (301) for accommodating the temperature
differentiation body (103) and for guiding the flow direction of
the heat exchange fluid (104); wherein the space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure capable of controlling the door opening
or closing (213) is capable of controlling the door opening or
closing for allowing the limited space to be equipped with the
close-type or semi-close type operational function.
17. An open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with
partial reflux as claimed in claim 4, wherein it is further
provided with the arc-shaped pipeline structure (301), and the
pipeline structures (301) of at least two open-loop natural thermal
energy releasing systems with partial reflux are staggeringly
disposed in the natural thermal energy storage body (100), wherein
the bottom of each open-loop natural thermal energy releasing
system with partial reflux is installed with the outward-expanding
arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being leaded to the
upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in the natural
thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid inlet/outlet
port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is connected to the
fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline structure (401), and
wherein in each set of the open-loop natural thermal energy
releasing system with partial reflux, the heat gaining devices
(101) are staggeringly distributed in the natural thermal energy
storage body (100), and two ends thereof are extended to the
temperature differentiation body (103) through the pipeline
structure (301) and the pipeline structure (401), and the spacing
limiting and flow direction guiding structure is further installed,
including: 1) the close-type space limiting and flow direction
guiding structure (211) is installed between the fluid inlet/outlet
port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the arc-shaped
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301) for
accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103) and for
guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid (104); or 2)
the semi-close type space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure (212) is installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port
(4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the arc-shaped pipeline
structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat
exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301) for
accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103) and for
guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid (104), as
well as for exchanging fluid with the exterior; or 3) the space
limiting and flow direction guiding structure capable of
controlling the door opening or closing (213) is installed between
the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104)
of the arc-shaped pipeline structure (401) and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (301) for accommodating the temperature
differentiation body (103) and for guiding the flow direction of
the heat exchange fluid (104); wherein the space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure capable of controlling the door opening
or closing (213) is capable of controlling the door opening or
closing for allowing the limited space to be equipped with the
close-type or semi-close type operational function.
18. An open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with
partial reflux as claimed in claim 4, wherein it is further
provided with the arc-shaped pipeline structure (301), and the
pipeline structures (401) of at least two open-loop natural thermal
energy releasing systems with partial reflux are staggeringly
disposed in the natural thermal energy storage body (100), wherein
the bottom of each open-loop natural thermal energy releasing
system with partial reflux is installed with the outward-expanding
arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being leaded to the
upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in the natural
thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid inlet/outlet
port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is connected to the
fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline structure (401), and
wherein in each set of the open-loop natural thermal energy
releasing system with partial reflux, the heat gaining devices
(101) are staggeringly distributed in the natural thermal energy
storage body (100), and two ends thereof are extended to the
temperature differentiation body (103) through the pipeline
structure (301) and the pipeline structure (401), and the spacing
limiting and flow direction guiding structure is further installed,
including: 1) the close-type space limiting and flow direction
guiding structure (211) is installed between the fluid inlet/outlet
port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the arc-shaped
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301) for
accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103) and for
guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid (104); or 2)
the semi-close type space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure (212) is installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port
(4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the arc-shaped pipeline
structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat
exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301) for
accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103) and for
guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid (104), as
well as for exchanging fluid with the exterior; or 3) the space
limiting and flow direction guiding structure capable of
controlling the door opening or closing (213) is installed between
the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104)
of the arc-shaped pipeline structure (401) and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (301) for accommodating the temperature
differentiation body (103) and for guiding the flow direction of
the heat exchange fluid (104); wherein the space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure capable of controlling the door opening
or closing (213) is capable of controlling the door opening or
closing for allowing the limited space to be equipped with the
close-type or semi-close type operational function.
19. An open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with
partial reflux as claimed in claim 1, wherein a maintenance
entrance (250) and a maintenance stair passage (251) are further
provided, and it mainly consists of: When the open-loop natural
thermal energy releasing system with partial reflux is desired to
be enlarged and expanded, with considerations of the convenience
for personnel entering for maintenance, a maintenance entrance
(250) and a maintenance stair passage (251) can be further provided
for allowing the personnel and equipments to enter; Maintenance
entrance (250): which is constituted by a door or cover capable of
being opened or closed and installed at one or both of the pipeline
structure (301) and the pipeline structure (401); Stair passage
(251): which is constituted by a stair structure installed along
the interior of the pipe wall of the pipeline structure (301) or
the pipeline structure (401) and crossing over the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for allowing
personnel to climb and walk thereon.
20. An open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with
partial reflux as claimed in claim 1, wherein an auxiliary fluid
pump (107) can be further provided and in series installed in the
open-loop flowpath with partial reflux configured by the heat
gaining device (101), the pipeline structure (301) and the pipeline
structure (401) for actively controlling the auxiliary fluid pump
(107) to pump in the normal direction or pump in the reverse
direction or stop operation, wherein: Auxiliary fluid pump (107):
which is constituted by a fluid pump driven by a motor driven by
electric power externally supplied through a power wire (118) or a
fluid pump driven by natural forces, provided for being in series
connected to the mentioned close-type circulation flowpath for
pumping the heat exchange fluid (104); the auxiliary fluid pump
(107) includes a fixed single-direction pumping operation, or
direction-selectable pumping operation, and being controlled to
ON/OFF, changing speed or the amount of flow pumping; The operation
functions thereof include: the auxiliary fluid pump (107) is not
operated, and the heat exchange fluid (104) circulates due to the
cold descending/hot ascending effect; or actively controlling the
auxiliary fluid pump (107) to pump in the normal direction for
performing auxiliary pumping in the same direction as the cold
descending/hot ascending flow direction of the heat exchange fluid
(104); or actively controlling the auxiliary fluid pump (107) to
pump in the reverse direction for performing reverse pumping in the
direction opposite to the cold descending/hot ascending flow
direction of the heat exchange fluid (104).
21. An open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with
partial reflux as claimed in claim 1, wherein one or more than one
of the auxiliary heating/cooling devices (115) can be further
provided for increasing the thermal energy transmitted to the
temperature differentiation body (103) from the heat releasing
device (201), wherein: Auxiliary heating/cooling device (115):
which is driven by the electric power provided from a power wire
(116), including being constituted by an electrothermal device
capable of converting electric energy into thermal energy; or
constituted by a temperature regulation device capable of
converting electric energy into thermal energy or converting
electric energy into cool energy, or being constituted by a
semiconductor chip capable of converting electric energy into
thermal energy or cool energy, and installed in the flowpath of the
open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with partial
reflux, and disposed at a location capable of generating kinetic
power for assisting the heat exchange fluid (104) to perform hot
ascending/cold descending and relatively would not influence the
flow of heat exchange fluid (104); the installation means includes
one or more than one of the following means: 1) fixedly installed
in the open-loop flowpath; 2) disposed in the pipeline structure
(401) or heat gaining device (101); 3) surroundingly or partially
installed at the exterior of the open-loop flowpath with partial
reflux made of a heat conductive material, for indirectly heating
or cooling the heat exchange fluid (104) in the flowpath.
22. An open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with
partial reflux as claimed in claim 1, wherein the interior of the
flowpath segment configured by the heat gaining device (101) and
the pipeline structure (401) is installed with the auxiliary fluid
pump (107), and the interior or the exterior thereof is installed
with the auxiliary heating/cooling device (115), wherein: Auxiliary
fluid pump (107): which is constituted by a fluid pump driven by a
motor driven by electric power externally supplied through a power
wire (118) or a fluid pump driven by natural forces, provided for
being in series connected in the mentioned close-type circulation
flowpath for pumping the heat exchange fluid (104); the auxiliary
fluid pump (107) includes a fixed single-direction pumping
operation, or direction-selectable pumping operation, and being
controlled to ON/OFF, changing speed or the amount of flow pumping;
The operation functions thereof include: the auxiliary fluid pump
(107) is not operated, and the heat exchange fluid (104) circulates
due to the cold descending/hot ascending effect; or, actively
controlling the auxiliary fluid pump (107) to pump in the normal
direction for performing auxiliary pumping in the same direction as
the cold descending/hot ascending flow direction of the heat
exchange fluid (104); or actively controlling the auxiliary fluid
pump (107) to pump in the reverse direction for performing reverse
pumping in the direction opposite to the cold descending/hot
ascending flow direction of the heat exchange fluid (104);
Auxiliary heating/cooling device (115): which is driven by the
electric power provided from a power wire (116), including being
constituted by an electrothermal device capable of converting
electric energy into thermal energy; or constituted by a
temperature regulation device capable of converting electric energy
into thermal energy or converting electric energy into cool energy
or being constituted by a semiconductor chip capable of converting
electric energy into thermal energy or cool energy, and installed
in the flowpath of the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing
system with partial reflux, and disposed at a location capable of
generating kinetic power for assisting the heat exchange fluid
(104) to perform hot ascending/cold descending and relatively would
not influence the flow of heat exchange fluid (104); the
installation means includes one or more than one of the following
means: 1) fixedly installed in the open-loop flowpath; 2) disposed
in the pipeline structure (401) or heat gaining device (101); 3)
surroundingly or partially installed at the exterior of the
open-loop flowpath with partial reflux made of a heat conductive
material, for indirectly heating or cooling the heat exchange fluid
(104) in the flowpath.
23. An open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with
partial reflux as claimed in claim 1, wherein one or both of the
auxiliary fluid pump (107) and the auxiliary heating/cooling device
(115) can be further installed, and one or both of a heat exchange
fluid temperature sensing device (TS201) and an environment
temperature sensing device (TS202) can be installed, wherein the
auxiliary fluid pump (107), the auxiliary heating/cooling device
(115), the heat exchange fluid temperature sensing device (TS201)
and the environment temperature sensing device (TS202) can be
controlled through operations of manually reading or setting in a
power supply state, or can be controlled through setting in a power
supply state by the installation of the electric power control unit
(ECU200), wherein: By installing one or more than one of the heat
exchange fluid temperature sensing device (TS201) in the open-loop
flowpath with partial reflux, and utilizing a signal transmission
wire (120) to transmit the detected temperature value of the heat
exchange fluid to the electric power control unit (ECU200), and
installing the environment temperature sensing device (TS202), and
utilizing the signal transmission wire (120) to feedback the
detected temperature value to the electric power control unit
(ECU200), the timing for supplying power for operation and the
amount of flow pumping and pumping direction of the auxiliary fluid
pump (107) can be controlled by the electric power control unit
(ECU200) with respect to the internal setting and the feedback
signals of the heat exchange fluid temperature sensing device
(TS201) and the environment temperature sensing device (TS202);
wherein: Electric power control unit (ECU200): which is constituted
by electromechanical components or electric circuit components or
micro processors or related software, the interior is equipped with
operation parameter setting and with respect to the signals sent by
the heat exchange fluid temperature sensing device (TS201) and the
environment temperature sensing device (TS202) for controlling the
timing for supplying power for operation and the amount of flow
pumping and pumping direction of the auxiliary fluid pump (107);
Heat exchange fluid temperature sensing device (TS201) and
Environment temperature sensing device (TS202): which are
constituted by one or more than one of temperature sensing devices
capable of converting the temperature variation into an analog or
digital electric power signal, and installed at temperature sensing
points or environment temperature sensing points selectively set in
the open-type flowpath with partial reflux for transmitting the
signal to the electric power control unit (ECU200) through the
signal transmission wire (120); The mentioned environment
temperature sensing device (TS202) can be optionally installed
according to actual needs.
24. An open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with
partial reflux as claimed in claim 1, wherein it is installed with
the electric power control unit (ECU200), the heat exchange fluid
temperature sensing device (TS201) and the environment temperature
sensing device (TS202) for controlling the auxiliary
heating/cooling device (115), wherein: By installing one or more
than one of the heat exchange fluid temperature sensing device
(TS201) in the open-loop flowpath with partial reflux, and
utilizing a signal transmission wire (120) to transmit the detected
temperature value of the heat exchange fluid to the electric power
control unit (ECU200), and installing the environment temperature
sensing device (TS202), and utilizing the signal transmission wire
(120) to feedback the detected temperature value to the electric
power control unit (ECU200), the timing for supplying power for
heating and heating values of the auxiliary heating/cooling device
(115) can be controlled by the electric power control unit (ECU200)
with respect to the internal setting and the feedback signals of
the heat exchange fluid temperature sensing device (TS201) and the
environment temperature sensing device (TS202); wherein: Electric
power control unit (ECU200): which is constituted by
electromechanical components or electric circuit components or
micro processors or related software, the interior is equipped with
operation parameter setting and with respect to the signals sent by
the heat exchange fluid temperature sensing device (TS201) and the
environment temperature sensing device (TS202) for controlling the
timing for supplying power for heating and heating values of the
auxiliary heating/cooling device (115); Heat exchange fluid
temperature sensing device (TS201) and Environment temperature
sensing device (TS202): which are constituted by one or more than
one of temperature sensing devices capable of converting the
temperature variation into an analog or digital electric power
signal, and installed at temperature sensing points or environment
temperature sensing points selectively set in the open-type
flowpath with partial reflux for transmitting the signal to the
electric power control unit (ECU200) through the signal
transmission wire (120); The mentioned environment temperature
sensing device (TS202) can be optionally installed according to
actual needs.
25. An open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with
partial reflux as claimed in claim 1, wherein it is installed with
the electric power control unit (ECU200), the heat exchange fluid
temperature sensing device (TS201) and the environment temperature
sensing device (TS202) for controlling the auxiliary fluid pump
(107) and the auxiliary heating/cooling device (115), wherein: By
installing one or more than one of the heat exchange fluid
temperature sensing device (TS201) in the open-loop flowpath with
partial reflux, and utilizing a signal transmission wire (120) to
transmit the detected temperature value of the heat exchange fluid
to the electric power control unit (ECU200), and installing the
environment temperature sensing device (TS202), and utilizing the
signal transmission wire (120) to feedback the detected temperature
value to the electric power control unit (ECU200), the timing for
supplying power for operation and the amount of flow pumping and
pumping direction of the auxiliary fluid pump (107) and the timing
for supplying power for heating and heating values of the auxiliary
heating/cooling device (115) can be controlled by the electric
power control unit (ECU200) with respect to the internal setting
and the feedback signals of the heat exchange fluid temperature
sensing device (TS201) and the environment temperature sensing
device (TS202); wherein: Electric power control unit (ECU200):
which is constituted by electromechanical components or electric
circuit components or micro processors or related software, the
interior is equipped with operation parameter setting and with
respect to the signals sent by the heat exchange fluid temperature
sensing device (TS201) and the environment temperature sensing
device (TS202) for controlling the timing for supplying power for
operation and the amount of flow pumping and pumping direction of
the auxiliary fluid pump (107) and the timing for supplying power
for heating and heating values of the auxiliary heating/cooling
device (115); Heat exchange fluid temperature sensing device
(TS201) and Environment temperature sensing device (TS202): which
are constituted by one or more than one of temperature sensing
devices capable of converting the temperature variation into an
analog or digital electric power signal, and installed at
temperature sensing points or environment temperature sensing
points selectively set in the open-type flowpath with partial
reflux for transmitting the signal to the electric power control
unit (ECU200) through the signal transmission wire (120); The
mentioned environment temperature sensing device (TS202) can be
optionally installed according to actual needs.
26. An open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with
partial reflux as claimed in claim 2, wherein it is applied to
release energy to the gaseous or solid or liquid object to be
received with heat releasing, wherein: the temperature
differentiation body (103) enclosed by the close-type space
limiting and flow direction guiding structure (211), the semi-close
type space limiting and flow direction guiding structure (212) and
the space limiting and flow direction guiding structure capable of
controlling the door opening or closing (213) includes the solid
temperature differentiation body (103) such as a road surface,
roof, wall, floor of a building, or the gaseous temperature
differentiation body (103) such as air inside a green house, or air
inside a house or the liquid temperature differentiation body (103)
such as water in a lake, or equipment or structural body desired to
be heated for freeze preventing.
Description
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
[0001] This application is a Continuation-In-Part of my patent
application Ser. No. 13/209,571, filed on Aug. 15, 2011.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] (a) Field of the Invention
[0003] The present invention is to utilize the thermal energy of a
natural thermal energy storage body (100) to be transmitted to a
heat exchange fluid (104) in a heat gaining device (101) installed
at the bottom of the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing
system with partial reflux, and with the cold descending/hot
ascending effect provided by the heat exchange fluid (104) after
being processed with temperature equalization or the pumping of an
auxiliary fluid pump, the heat exchange fluid (104) in the heat
gaining device (101) is enabled to release the thermal energy in
the omni-direction or in a set direction from a fluid inlet/outlet
port (4011) of a pipeline structure (401) to the interior of a
space limiting and flow direction guiding structure (201) to be
received with the heat releasing from the heat exchange fluid
(104), and the main features includes one or more than one of the
1) to 7) structural devices including: 1) installing the space
limiting and flow direction guiding structure (201) of the heat
exchange fluid (104) between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of
the pipeline structure (401) and a fluid inlet/outlet port (3012)
of a pipeline structure (301) for allowing the heat exchange fluid
(104) with thermal energy to be released from the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the pipeline structure (401), and a
part thereof is returned to the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the pipeline structure (301) for flowing back to the heat gaining
device (101); 2) installing an outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid
chamber (108) at one or more than one of turning locations of the
open-loop flowpath configured by the heat gaining device (101), the
pipeline structure (301), the space limiting and flow direction
guiding structure (201) and the pipeline structure (401) for
temporally storing a part of the heat exchange fluid (104) and
moderating the flow speed of the heat exchange fluid (104) with
thermal energy for reducing the flow damping of the flowpath to the
heat exchange fluid (104); 3) installing an auxiliary
heating/cooling device (115); 4) installing an auxiliary fluid pump
(107); 5) installing a heat exchange fluid temperature sensing
device (TS201); 6) installing an environment temperature sensing
device (TS202); and 7) installing an electric power control unit
(ECU200).
[0004] (b) Description of the Prior Art
[0005] A conventional open-loop temperature equalization device
utilizes the thermal energy of a natural thermal energy storage
body to transmit thermal energy to an external temperature
differentiation body through adopting a heat exchange fluid as a
carrier, and an open state is often formed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the pipeline structure (401) and the
fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the pipeline structure (301), and
the space limiting and flow direction guiding structure (201) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) is not provided, thereby thermal
energy from the heat gaining device (101) is dispersed.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0006] The present invention is to install the open-loop natural
thermal energy releasing system with partial reflux in a natural
thermal energy storage body (100) which is constituted by a solid
or liquid heat storage body having greater and stable heat storage
capacity such as a stratum, ground, lake, pool, river, desert, berg
and ocean, for storing thermal energy through the natural heat
storage body so as to transmit the thermal energy to a heat
exchange fluid (104) in a heat gaining device (101) installed at
the bottom of the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, and with the cold descending/hot ascending
effect provided by the heat exchange fluid (104) after being
processed with temperature equalization or the pumping of an
auxiliary fluid pump, the heat exchange fluid (104) in the heat
gaining device (101) is enabled to release thermal energy in the
omni-direction or in a set direction from a fluid inlet/outlet port
(4011) of a pipeline structure (401) to the interior of a space
limiting and flow direction guiding structure (201) to be received
with the heat releasing from the heat exchange fluid (104), and the
main features includes one or more than one of the 1) to 7)
structural devices including: 1) installing the space limiting and
flow direction guiding structure (201) of the heat exchange fluid
(104) between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the pipeline
structure (401) and a fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of a pipeline
structure (301) for allowing the heat exchange fluid (104) with
thermal energy to be released from the fluid inlet/outlet port
(4011) of the pipeline structure (401), and a part thereof is
returned to the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the pipeline
structure (301) for flowing back to the heat gaining device (101);
2) installing an outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108)
at one or more than one of turning locations of the open-loop
flowpath configured by the heat gaining device (101), the pipeline
structure (301), the space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure (201) and the pipeline structure (401) for temporally
storing a part of the heat exchange fluid (104) and moderating the
flow speed of the heat exchange fluid (104) with thermal energy for
reducing the flow damping of the flowpath to the heat exchange
fluid (104); 3) installing an auxiliary heating/cooling device
(115); 4) installing an auxiliary fluid pump (107); 5) installing a
heat exchange fluid temperature sensing device (TS201); 6)
installing an environment temperature sensing device (TS202); and
7) installing an electric power control unit (ECU200).
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0007] FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view showing an
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) being installed
between the linear pipeline structure (301) and the heat gaining
device (101) for being leaded to the upward-inclined heat gaining
device (101) and the pipeline structure (401), according to one
embodiment of the present invention.
[0008] FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view showing the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) being installed
between the linear pipeline structure (301) and the heat gaining
device (101) for being leaded to the vertical heat gaining device
(101) and the pipeline structure (401), according to one embodiment
of the present invention.
[0009] FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view showing the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) being installed
between the arc-shaped pipeline structure (301) and the heat
gaining device (101) for being leaded to the upward-inclined heat
gaining device (101) and the arc-shaped pipeline structure (401),
according to one embodiment of the present invention.
[0010] FIG. 4 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with the linear pipeline structure (301),
wherein the bottom thereof being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being leaded
to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and a close-type space limiting and flow direction
guiding structure (211) being installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301),
according to the present invention.
[0011] FIG. 5 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with the linear pipeline structure (301),
wherein the bottom thereof being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being leaded
to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and a semi-close type space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure (212) being installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301),
according to the present invention.
[0012] FIG. 6 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with the linear pipeline structure (301),
wherein the bottom thereof being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being leaded
to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and a space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure capable of controlling the door opening or closing (213)
being installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the
heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (401) and the
fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of
the pipeline structure (301), according to the present
invention.
[0013] FIG. 7 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with the linear pipeline structure (301),
and the pipeline structures (401) of at least two open-loop natural
thermal energy releasing systems with partial reflux being
staggeringly disposed in the natural thermal energy storage body
(100), wherein the bottom of each open-loop natural thermal energy
releasing system with partial reflux being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being leaded
to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and a close-type space limiting and flow direction
guiding structure (211) being installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301),
according to the present invention.
[0014] FIG. 8 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with the linear pipeline structure (301),
and the pipeline structures (401) of at least two open-loop natural
thermal energy releasing systems with partial reflux being
staggeringly disposed in the natural thermal energy storage body
(100), wherein the bottom of each open-loop natural thermal energy
releasing system with partial reflux being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being leaded
to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and a semi-close type space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure (212) being installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301),
according to the present invention.
[0015] FIG. 9 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with the linear pipeline structure (301),
and the pipeline structures (401) of at least two open-loop natural
thermal energy releasing systems with partial reflux being
staggeringly disposed in the natural thermal energy storage body
(100), wherein the bottom of each open-loop natural thermal energy
releasing system with partial reflux being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being leaded
to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and a space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure capable of controlling the door opening or closing (213)
being installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the
heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (401) and the
fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of
the pipeline structure (301), according to the present
invention.
[0016] FIG. 10 is a top view showing the cross section of FIG. 7 to
FIG. 9 taken along the horizon, according to the present
invention.
[0017] FIG. 11 is a lateral structural view showing two or more
than two of the pipeline structures (301) having the
radially-expanded root part, wherein the bottom of each root part
being installed with an outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber
(108), the fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of individual
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) being leaded to
the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of the upward-inclined heat
gaining device (101), and the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) of the
heat gaining device (101) being connected to the fluid inlet/outlet
port (4012) of the shared pipeline structure (401), according to
the present invention.
[0018] FIG. 12 is a lateral structural view showing two or more
than two of the pipeline structures (301) having the
radially-expanded root part, wherein the bottom of each root part
being installed with an outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber
(108), the fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of individual
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) being leaded to
the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of the upward-inclined heat
gaining device (101), and the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) of the
heat gaining device (101) being connected to the fluid inlet/outlet
port (4012) of the shared pipeline structure (401), and the
close-type space limiting and flow direction guiding structure
(211) being installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (401) and
the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104)
of the pipeline structure (301), according to the present
invention.
[0019] FIG. 13 is a lateral structural view showing two or more
than two of the pipeline structures (301) having the
radially-expanded root part, wherein the bottom of each root part
being installed with an outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber
(108), the fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of individual
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) being leaded to
the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of the upward-inclined heat
gaining device (101), and the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) of the
heat gaining device (101) being connected to the fluid inlet/outlet
port (4012) of the shared pipeline structure (401), and the
semi-close type space limiting and flow direction guiding structure
(212) being installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (401) and
the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104)
of the pipeline structure (301), according to the present
invention.
[0020] FIG. 14 is a lateral structural view showing two or more
than two of the pipeline structures (301) having the
radially-expanded root part, wherein the bottom of each root part
being installed with an outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber
(108), the fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of individual
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) being leaded to
the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of the upward-inclined heat
gaining device (101), and the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) of the
heat gaining device (101) being connected to the fluid inlet/outlet
port (4012) of the shared pipeline structure (401), and the space
limiting and flow direction guiding structure capable of
controlling the door opening or closing (213) being installed
between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange
fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (401) and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (301), according to the present invention.
[0021] FIG. 15 is a top view showing the cross section of FIG. 11
to FIG. 14 taken along the horizon, according to the present
invention.
[0022] FIG. 16 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with a shared pipeline structure (301),
wherein the bottom of the root part is installed with an
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the individual
fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of the outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108) being leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port
(1011) of the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101), and the
fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101)
being connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of two or
more than two of the pipeline structures (401) having the
radially-expanded root part.
[0023] FIG. 17 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with a shared pipeline structure (301),
wherein the bottom of the root part is installed with an
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the individual
fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of the outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108) being leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port
(1011) of the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101), the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of two or more than
two of the pipeline structures (401) having the radially-expanded
root part, and the close-type space limiting and flow direction
guiding structure (211) being installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301).
[0024] FIG. 18 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with a shared pipeline structure (301),
wherein the bottom of the root part is installed with an
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the individual
fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of the outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108) being leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port
(1011) of the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101), the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of two or more than
two of the pipeline structures (401) having the radially-expanded
root part, and the semi-close type space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure (212) being installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301).
[0025] FIG. 19 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with a shared pipeline structure (301),
wherein the bottom of the root part is installed with an
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the individual
fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of the outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108) being leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port
(1011) of the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101), the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of two or more than
two of the pipeline structures (401) having the radially-expanded
root part, and the space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure capable of controlling the door opening or closing (213)
being installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the
heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (401) and the
fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of
the pipeline structure (301).
[0026] FIG. 20 is a top view showing the cross section of FIG. 16
to FIG. 19 taken along the horizon, according to the present
invention.
[0027] FIG. 21 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with a linear pipeline structure (301),
wherein the bottom thereof being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being
connected to the vertical heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage body (100), then the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and the close-type space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure (211) is installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301).
[0028] FIG. 22 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with a linear pipeline structure (301),
wherein the bottom thereof being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being
connected to the vertical heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage body (100), then the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and the semi-close type space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure (212) is installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301).
[0029] FIG. 23 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with a linear pipeline structure (301),
wherein the bottom thereof being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being
connected to the vertical heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage body (100), then the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and the space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure capable of controlling the door opening or closing (213)
is installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat
exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (401) and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (301).
[0030] FIG. 24 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with two or more than two of the pipeline
structures (301) having the radially-expanded root part, the bottom
of each root part being leaded to the outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108), then the fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) being leaded to
the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of the shared vertical heat
gaining device (101), then the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) of
the shared heat gaining device (101) being connected to the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4012) of the shared pipeline structure
(401).
[0031] FIG. 25 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with two or more than two of the pipeline
structures (301) having the radially-expanded root part, the bottom
of each root part being leaded to the outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108), then the fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) being leaded to
the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of the shared vertical heat
gaining device (101), then the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) of
the shared heat gaining device (101) being connected to the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4012) of the shared pipeline structure (401),
and the close-type space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure (211) being installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port
(4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange
fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301).
[0032] FIG. 26 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with two or more than two of the pipeline
structures (301) having the radially-expanded root part, the bottom
of each root part being leaded to the outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108), then the fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) being leaded to
the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of the shared vertical heat
gaining device (101), then the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) of
the shared heat gaining device (101) being connected to the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4012) of the shared pipeline structure (401),
and the semi-close type space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure (212) being installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port
(4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange
fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301).
[0033] FIG. 27 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with two or more than two of the pipeline
structures (301) having the radially-expanded root part, the bottom
of each root part being leaded to the outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108), then the fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) being leaded to
the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of the shared vertical heat
gaining device (101), then the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) of
the shared heat gaining device (101) being connected to the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4012) of the shared pipeline structure (401),
and the space limiting and flow direction guiding structure capable
of controlling the door opening or closing (213) being installed
between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange
fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (401) and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (301).
[0034] FIG. 28 is a top view showing the cross section of FIG. 24
to FIG. 27 taken along the horizon, according to the present
invention.
[0035] FIG. 29 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with a shared pipeline structures (301)
having two or more than two radially-expanded shunt manifolds at
the bottom for being individually leaded to the connected
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3011) of the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid
chamber (108) being leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of
the vertical heat gaining device (101), then the fluid inlet/outlet
port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being connected to the
fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline structure (401).
[0036] FIG. 30 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with a shared pipeline structures (301)
having two or more than two radially-expanded shunt manifolds at
the bottom for being individually leaded to the connected
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3011) of the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid
chamber (108) being leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of
the vertical heat gaining device (101), then the fluid inlet/outlet
port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being connected to the
fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline structure (401), and
the close-type space limiting and flow direction guiding structure
(211) being installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (401) and
the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104)
of the pipeline structure (301).
[0037] FIG. 31 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with a shared pipeline structures (301)
having two or more than two radially-expanded shunt manifolds at
the bottom for being individually leaded to the connected
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3011) of the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid
chamber (108) being leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of
the vertical heat gaining device (101), then the fluid inlet/outlet
port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being connected to the
fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline structure (401), and
the semi-close type space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure (212) being installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port
(4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange
fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301).
[0038] FIG. 32 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with a shared pipeline structures (301)
having two or more than two radially-expanded shunt manifolds at
the bottom for being individually leaded to the connected
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3011) of the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid
chamber (108) being leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of
the vertical heat gaining device (101), then the fluid inlet/outlet
port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being connected to the
fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline structure (401), and
the space limiting and flow direction guiding structure capable of
controlling the door opening or closing (213) being installed
between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange
fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (401) and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (301).
[0039] FIG. 33 is a top view showing the cross section of FIG. 29
to FIG. 32 taken along the horizon, according to the present
invention.
[0040] FIG. 34 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with the arc-shaped pipeline structure
(301), wherein the bottom thereof being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being leaded
to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and a close-type space limiting and flow direction
guiding structure (211) being installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
arc-shaped pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port
(3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(301), according to the present invention.
[0041] FIG. 35 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with the arc-shaped pipeline structure
(301), wherein the bottom thereof being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being leaded
to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and a semi-close type space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure (212) being installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
arc-shaped pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port
(3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(301), according to the present invention.
[0042] FIG. 36 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with the arc-shaped pipeline structure
(301), wherein the bottom thereof being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being leaded
to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and a space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure capable of controlling the door opening or closing (213)
being installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the
heat exchange fluid (104) of the arc-shaped pipeline structure
(401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange
fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301), according to the
present invention.
[0043] FIG. 37 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with the arc-shaped pipeline structure
(301), and the pipeline structures (301) of at least two open-loop
natural thermal energy releasing systems with partial reflux being
staggeringly disposed in the natural thermal energy storage body
(100), wherein the bottom of each open-loop natural thermal energy
releasing system with partial reflux being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being leaded
to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and a close-type space limiting and flow direction
guiding structure (211) being installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
arc-shaped pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port
(3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(301), according to the present invention.
[0044] FIG. 38 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with the arc-shaped pipeline structure
(301), and the pipeline structures (301) of at least two open-loop
natural thermal energy releasing systems with partial reflux being
staggeringly disposed in the natural thermal energy storage body
(100), wherein the bottom of each open-loop natural thermal energy
releasing system with partial reflux being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being leaded
to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and a semi-close type space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure (212) being installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
arc-shaped pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port
(3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(301), according to the present invention.
[0045] FIG. 39 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with the arc-shaped pipeline structure
(301), and the pipeline structures (301) of at least two open-loop
natural thermal energy releasing systems with partial reflux being
staggeringly disposed in the natural thermal energy storage body
(100), wherein the bottom of each open-loop natural thermal energy
releasing system with partial reflux being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being leaded
to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and a space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure capable of controlling the door opening or closing (213)
being installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the
heat exchange fluid (104) of the arc-shaped pipeline structure
(401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange
fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301), according to the
present invention.
[0046] FIG. 40 is a top view showing the cross section of FIG. 21
to FIG. 23 taken along the horizon, according to the present
invention.
[0047] FIG. 41 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with the arc-shaped pipeline structure
(301), and the pipeline structures (401) of at least two open-loop
natural thermal energy releasing systems with partial reflux being
staggeringly disposed in the natural thermal energy storage body
(100), wherein the bottom of each open-loop natural thermal energy
releasing system with partial reflux being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being leaded
to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and a close-type space limiting and flow direction
guiding structure (211) being installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
arc-shaped pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port
(3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(301), according to the present invention.
[0048] FIG. 42 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with the arc-shaped pipeline structure
(301), and the pipeline structures (401) of at least two open-loop
natural thermal energy releasing systems with partial reflux being
staggeringly disposed in the natural thermal energy storage body
(100), wherein the bottom of each open-loop natural thermal energy
releasing system with partial reflux being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being leaded
to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and a semi-close type space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure (212) being installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
arc-shaped pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port
(3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(301), according to the present invention.
[0049] FIG. 43 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with the arc-shaped pipeline structure
(301), and the pipeline structures (401) of at least two open-loop
natural thermal energy releasing systems with partial reflux being
staggeringly disposed in the natural thermal energy storage body
(100), wherein the bottom of each open-loop natural thermal energy
releasing system with partial reflux being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being leaded
to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and a space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure capable of controlling the door opening or closing (213)
being installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the
heat exchange fluid (104) of the arc-shaped pipeline structure
(401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange
fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301), according to the
present invention.
[0050] FIG. 44 is a top view showing the cross section of FIG. 25
to FIG. 27 taken along the horizon, according to the present
invention.
[0051] FIG. 45 is a schematic view showing a maintenance entrance
(250) and a maintenance stair passage (251) being further provided,
according to one embodiment of the present invention.
[0052] FIG. 46 is a lateral structural view showing the cross
section in which an auxiliary fluid pump (107) being installed in
the interior of the flowpath segment configured by the heat gaining
device (101) and the pipeline structure (401), according to one
embodiment of the present invention.
[0053] FIG. 47 is a lateral structural view showing the cross
section in which an auxiliary heating/cooling device (115) being
installed in the interior or the exterior of the flowpath segment
configured by the heat gaining device (101) and the pipeline
structure (401), according to one embodiment of the preset
invention.
[0054] FIG. 48 is a lateral structural view showing the cross
section in which the interior of the flowpath segment configured by
the heat gaining device (101) and the pipeline structure (401)
being installed with the auxiliary fluid pump (107), and the
interior or the exterior being installed with the auxiliary
heating/cooling device (115), according to one embodiment of the
present invention.
[0055] FIG. 49 is a schematic view showing the present invention
being installed with the electric power control unit (ECU200), the
heat exchange fluid temperature sensing device (TS201) and the
environment temperature sensing device (TS202) for controlling the
auxiliary fluid pump (107), according to one embodiment of the
present invention.
[0056] FIG. 50 is a schematic view showing the present invention
being installed with the electric power control unit (ECU200), the
heat exchange fluid temperature sensing device (TS201) and the
environment temperature sensing device (TS202) for controlling the
auxiliary heating/cooling device (115), according to one embodiment
of the present invention.
[0057] FIG. 51 is a schematic view showing the present invention
being installed with the electric power control unit (ECU200), the
heat exchange fluid temperature sensing device (TS201) and the
environment temperature sensing device (TS202) for controlling the
auxiliary fluid pump (107) and the auxiliary heating/cooling device
(115), according to one embodiment of the present invention.
DESCRIPTION OF MAIN COMPONENT SYMBOLS
[0058] 100: Natural thermal energy storage body [0059] 101: Heat
gaining device [0060] 103: Temperature differentiation body [0061]
104: Heat exchange fluid [0062] 107: Auxiliary fluid pump [0063]
108: Outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber [0064] 109: Heat
insulation member [0065] 115: Auxiliary heating/cooling device
[0066] 116,118: Power wire [0067] 120: Signal transmission wire
[0068] 1010: Protection net and protection cover device for fluid
inlet/outlet port [0069] 1011,1012,3011,3012,4011,4012: Fluid
inlet/outlet port [0070] ECU200: Electric power control unit [0071]
TS201: Heat exchange fluid temperature sensing device [0072] TS202:
Environment temperature sensing device [0073] 201: Space limiting
and flow direction guiding structure [0074] 211: Close-type space
limiting and flow direction guiding structure [0075] 212:
Semi-close type space limiting and flow direction guiding structure
[0076] 213: Space limiting and flow direction guiding structure
capable of controlling the door opening or closing (213) [0077]
250: Maintenance entrance [0078] 251: Maintenance stair passage
[0079] 301,401: Pipeline structure
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0080] A conventional open-loop temperature equalization device
utilizes the thermal energy of a natural thermal energy storage
body to transmit thermal energy to an external temperature
differentiation body through adopting a heat exchange fluid as a
carrier, and an open state is often formed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the pipeline structure (401) and the
fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the pipeline structure (301), and
the space limiting and flow direction guiding structure (201) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) is not provided, thereby thermal
energy from the heat gaining device (101) is dispersed.
[0081] The present invention is to utilize the thermal energy of a
natural thermal energy storage body (100) to be transmitted to a
heat exchange fluid (104) in a heat gaining device (101) installed
at the bottom of the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing
system with partial reflux, and with the cold descending/hot
ascending effect provided by the heat exchange fluid (104) after
being processed with temperature equalization or the pumping of an
auxiliary fluid pump, the heat exchange fluid (104) in the heat
gaining device (101) is enabled to release the thermal energy in
the omni-direction or in a set direction from a fluid inlet/outlet
port (4011) of a pipeline structure (401) to the interior of a
space limiting and flow direction guiding structure (201) to be
received with the heat releasing from the heat exchange fluid
(104), and the main features includes one or more than one of the
1) to 7) structural devices including: 1) installing the space
limiting and flow direction guiding structure (201) of the heat
exchange fluid (104) between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of
the pipeline structure (401) and a fluid inlet/outlet port (3012)
of a pipeline structure (301) for allowing the heat exchange fluid
(104) with thermal energy to be released from the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the pipeline structure (401), and a
part thereof is returned to the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the pipeline structure (301) for flowing back to the heat gaining
device (101); 2) installing an outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid
chamber (108) at one or more than one of turning locations of the
open-loop flowpath configured by the heat gaining device (101), the
pipeline structure (301), the space limiting and flow direction
guiding structure (201) and the pipeline structure (401) for
temporally storing a part of the heat exchange fluid (104) and
moderating the flow speed of the heat exchange fluid (104) with
thermal energy for reducing the flow damping of the flowpath to the
heat exchange fluid (104); 3) installing an auxiliary
heating/cooling device (115); 4) installing an auxiliary fluid pump
(107); 5) installing a heat exchange fluid temperature sensing
device (TS201); 6) installing an environment temperature sensing
device (TS202); and 7) installing an electric power control unit
(ECU200). The structural features and functions of the present
invention are illustrated through embodiments accompanied with
drawings, as followings:
[0082] FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view showing an
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) being installed
between the linear pipeline structure (301) and the heat gaining
device (101) for being leaded to the upward-inclined heat gaining
device (101) and the pipeline structure (401), according to one
embodiment of the present invention;
[0083] As shown in FIG. 1, the heat gaining device (101) is
installed in a natural thermal energy storage body (100) which is
constituted by a solid or liquid thermal energy storage body having
greater and stable thermal energy storage capacity such as a
stratum, ground, lake, pool, river, desert, berg and ocean;
[0084] The fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of the heat gaining
device (101) is leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) and a
protection net and protection cover device for fluid inlet/outlet
port (1010) through the pipeline structure (301), another fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is leaded
to the temperature differentiation body (103) through the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the pipeline structure (401) and the
protection net and protection cover device for fluid inlet/outlet
port (1010), such that the heat exchange fluid (104) passing the
heat gaining device (101) is enabled to configure an open-loop
flowpath with partial reflux through the pipeline structures (301),
(401) and the temperature differentiation body (103) for releasing
the thermal energy to the temperature differentiation body (103);
the heat exchange fluid (104) is made of a gaseous or liquid fluid
having heat storage and conduction properties; the temperature
differentiation body (103) is a space or structure having certain
functions and configured by gas or solid or liquid, for receiving
the thermal energy released by the heat exchange fluid during the
system operation;
[0085] Features of main components are as followings:
[0086] Heat gaining device (101): which is made of a material
having good heat conductivity, and provided with a flowpath
structure jointly configured by one or more than one flowpaths; or
structured by a conduit structure jointly configured by one or more
than one flowpaths, wherein the flowpath cross section defined as
A-A is a pipe-like structure having the cross section formed in
round shape or other geometric shapes, the interior or exterior
thereof can be installed with thermal conductive fin sheets having
no negative influence to the flowing fluid and installed in the
natural thermal energy storage body (100) with an upward inclined
means; two ends of the flowpath of the heat gaining device (101)
respectively have a fluid inlet/outlet port (1011), (1012) for
being respectively connected to one end of the pipeline structure
(301) and one end of the pipeline structure (401) so as to be
leaded to the temperature differentiation body (103) for forming
the open-loop flowpath with partial reflux, the flowpath inside the
heat gaining device (101) is upward inclined with respect to the
horizontal level, the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) at a lower
position allows the heat exchange fluid (104) having relatively low
temperature to flow in, and the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) at a
higher position allows the heat exchange fluid (104) having
relatively high temperature to flow out, so as to cooperate with
the heat exchange fluid (104) to generate a hot ascending/cold
descending effect;
[0087] Pipeline structure (301): which is constituted by a fluid
pipeline structure having one or more than one flowpaths in round
shape or other geometric shapes, the cross section of pipeline
structure is defined as a C-C cross section having round or other
geometric shapes, the pipeline structure (301) is configured by one
or more than one of the following means: 1) configured by a
material having good heat conductivity; 2) configured by a material
having good heat conductivity, and the exterior of the whole or a
part of the pipeline segment is covered by a heat insulation member
(109); 3) configured by a pipe-like structure or building
structural body having good heat conductivity; one end of the
pipeline structure (301) is formed with one or more than one fluid
inlet/outlet ports (3011) for being communicated with the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1011) of the heat gaining device (101) having
one or more than one flowpaths; the other end of the pipeline
structure (301) is formed with one or more than one fluid
inlet/outlet ports (3012) which are jointly configured for being
leaded to the protection net and protection cover device for fluid
inlet/outlet port (1010) for transporting the heat exchange fluid
(104);
[0088] Pipeline structure (401): which is constituted by a fluid
pipeline structure having one or more than one flowpaths in round
shape or other geometric shapes, the cross section of pipeline
structure is defined as a D-D cross section having round or other
geometric shapes, the pipeline structure (401) is configured by one
or more than one of the following means: 1) configured by a
material having good heat conductivity; 2) configured by a material
having good heat conductivity, and the exterior of the whole or a
part of the pipeline segment is covered by a heat insulation member
(109); 3) configured by a pipe-like structure or building
structural body having good heat conductivity; one end of the
pipeline structure (401) is formed with one or more than one fluid
inlet/outlet ports (4012) for being communicated with the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) having
one or more than one flowpaths; the other end of the pipeline
structure (401) is formed with one or more than one fluid
inlet/outlet ports (4011) for being leaded to the protection net
and protection cover device for fluid inlet/outlet port (1010) for
transporting the heat exchange fluid (104);
[0089] Outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108): which is
constituted by an outward-expanding arc-shaped flowpath structure
formed at one or more than one of the turning locations of the
open-loop type flowpath configured by the heat gaining device
(101), the pipeline structure (301), the temperature
differentiation body (103) and the pipeline structure (401), for
temporally storing a part of the heat exchange fluid (104) and
moderating the flow speed of the heat exchange fluid (104) with
thermal energy thereby reducing the flow damping of the open-loop
type flowpath to the heat exchange fluid (104);
[0090] The volume of the fluid stored in the outward-expanding
arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) installed close to the fluid
inlet/outlet port of the heat gaining device (101) is relatively
larger, therefore the total heat capacity is larger, when the heat
gaining device (101) introduces thermal energy from the temperature
differentiation body which is disposed at the exterior and in
contact with said device, the thermal energy is transmitted towards
two sides through the fluid, the fluid at the side where the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) being installed on
the heat gaining device (101) generates a smaller temperature
difference, the other side where the outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108) not being installed generates a greater
temperature difference, thereby forming temperature differentiation
at two sides of the inlet/outlet ports of the heat gaining device
(101);
[0091] The mentioned open-loop natural thermal energy releasing
system with partial reflux includes at least a heat gaining device
(101), at least a pipeline structure (301) and at least a pipeline
structure (401); wherein the heat gaining device (101), the
pipeline structure (301) and the pipeline structure (401) can be
integrally formed or assembled by plural components, and the
dimension and shape at each connection location for the assembly is
in a gradually-altered shape for forming a smooth state, said
smooth state can reduce the damping while the fluid is flowing,
thereby facilitating the flow circulation of the fluid;
[0092] FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view showing the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) being installed
between the linear pipeline structure (301) and the heat gaining
device (101) for being leaded to the vertical heat gaining device
(101) and the pipeline structure (401), according to one embodiment
of the present invention;
[0093] As shown in FIG. 2, the heat gaining device (101) is
installed in a natural thermal energy storage body (100) which is
constituted by a solid or liquid thermal energy storage body having
greater and stable thermal energy storage capacity such as a
stratum, ground, lake, pool, river, desert, berg and ocean;
[0094] The fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of the heat gaining
device (101) is leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) and a
protection net and protection cover device for fluid inlet/outlet
port (1010) through the pipeline structure (301), another fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is leaded
to the temperature differentiation body (103) through the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the pipeline structure (401) and the
protection net and protection cover device for fluid inlet/outlet
is port (1010), such that the heat exchange fluid (104) passing the
heat gaining device (101) is enabled to configure an open-loop
flowpath with partial reflux through the pipeline structures (301),
(401) and the temperature differentiation body (103) for releasing
the thermal energy to the temperature differentiation body (103);
the heat exchange fluid (104) is made of a gaseous or liquid fluid
having heat storage and conduction properties; the temperature
differentiation body (103) is a space or structure having certain
functions and configured by gas or solid or liquid, for receiving
the thermal energy released by the heat exchange fluid during the
system operation;
[0095] Features of main components are as followings:
[0096] Heat gaining device (101): which is made of a material
having good heat conductivity, and provided with a flowpath
structure jointly configured by one or more than one flowpaths; or
structured by a conduit structure jointly configured by one or more
than one flowpaths, wherein the flowpath cross section defined as
A-A is a pipe-like structure having the cross section formed in
round shape or other geometric shapes, the interior or exterior
thereof can be installed with thermal conductive fin sheets having
no negative influence to the flowing fluid and installed in the
natural thermal energy storage body (100) with a vertical means;
two ends of the flowpath of the heat gaining device (101)
respectively have a fluid inlet/outlet port (1011), (1012) for
being respectively connected to one end of the pipeline structure
(301) and one end of the pipeline structure (401) so as to be
leaded to the temperature differentiation body (103) for forming
the open-loop flowpath with partial reflux, the flowpath inside the
heat gaining device (101) is vertical with respect to the
horizontal level, the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) at a lower
position allows the heat exchange fluid (104) having relatively low
temperature to flow in, and the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) at a
higher position allows the heat exchange fluid (104) having
relatively high temperature to flow out, so as to cooperate with
the heat exchange fluid (104) to generate a hot ascending/cold
descending effect;
[0097] Pipeline structure (301): which is constituted by a fluid
pipeline structure having one or more than one flowpaths in round
shape or other geometric shapes, the cross section of pipeline
structure is defined as a C-C cross section having round or other
geometric shapes, the pipeline structure (301) is configured by one
or more than one of the following means: 1) configured by a
material having good heat conductivity; 2) configured by a material
having good heat conductivity, and the exterior of the whole or a
part of the pipeline segment is covered by a heat insulation member
(109); 3) configured by a pipe-like structure or building
structural body having good heat conductivity; one end of the
pipeline structure (301) is formed with one or more than one fluid
inlet/outlet ports (3011) for being communicated with the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1011) of the heat gaining device (101) having
one or more than one flowpaths; the other end of the pipeline
structure (301) is formed with one or more than one fluid
inlet/outlet ports (3012) which are jointly configured for being
leaded to the protection net and protection cover device for fluid
inlet/outlet port (1010) for transporting the heat exchange fluid
(104);
[0098] Pipeline structure (401): which is constituted by a fluid
pipeline structure having one or more than one flowpaths in round
shape or other geometric shapes, the cross section of pipeline
structure is defined as a D-D cross section having round or other
geometric shapes, the pipeline structure (401) is configured by one
or more than one of the following means: 1) configured by a
material having good heat conductivity; 2) configured by a material
having good heat conductivity, and the exterior of the whole or a
part of the pipeline segment is covered by a heat insulation member
(109); 3) configured by a pipe-like structure or building
structural body having good heat conductivity; one end of the
pipeline structure (401) is formed with one or more than one fluid
inlet/outlet ports (4012) for being communicated with the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) having
one or more than one flowpaths; the other end of the pipeline
structure (401) is formed with one or more than one fluid
inlet/outlet ports (4011) for being leaded to the protection net
and protection cover device for fluid inlet/outlet port (1010) for
transporting the heat exchange fluid (104);
[0099] Outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108): which is
constituted by an outward-expanding arc-shaped flowpath structure
formed at one or more than one of the turning locations of the
open-loop type flowpath configured by the heat gaining device
(101), the pipeline structure (301), the temperature
differentiation body (103) and the pipeline structure (401), for
temporally storing a part of the heat exchange fluid (104) and
moderating the flow speed of the heat exchange fluid (104) with
thermal energy thereby reducing the flow damping of the open-loop
type flowpath to the heat exchange fluid (104);
[0100] The volume of the fluid stored in the outward-expanding
arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) installed close to the fluid
inlet/outlet port of the heat gaining device (101) is relatively
larger, therefore the total heat capacity is larger, when the heat
gaining device (101) introduces thermal energy from the temperature
differentiation body which is disposed at the exterior and in
contact with said device, the thermal energy is transmitted towards
two sides through the fluid, the fluid at the side where the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) being installed on
the heat gaining device (101) generates a smaller temperature
difference, the other side where the outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108) not being installed generates a greater
temperature difference, thereby forming temperature differentiation
at two sides of the inlet/outlet ports of the heat gaining device
(101);
[0101] The mentioned open-loop natural thermal energy releasing
system with partial reflux includes at least a heat gaining device
(101), at least a pipeline structure (301) and at least a pipeline
structure (401); wherein the heat gaining device (101), the
pipeline structure (301) and the pipeline structure (401) can be
integrally formed or assembled by plural components, and the
dimension and shape at each connection location for the assembly is
in a gradually-altered shape for forming a smooth state, said
smooth state can reduce the damping while the fluid is flowing,
thereby facilitating the flow circulation of the fluid;
[0102] FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view showing the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) being installed
between the arc-shaped pipeline structure (301) and the heat
gaining device (101) for being leaded to the upward-inclined heat
gaining device (101) and the arc-shaped pipeline structure (401),
according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0103] As shown in FIG. 3, the heat gaining device (101) is
installed in a natural thermal energy storage body (100) which is
constituted by a solid or liquid thermal energy storage body having
greater and stable thermal energy storage capacity such as a
stratum, ground, lake, pool, river, desert, berg and ocean;
[0104] The fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of the heat gaining
device (101) is leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) and a
protection net and protection cover device for fluid inlet/outlet
port (1010) through the pipeline structure (301), another fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is leaded
to the temperature differentiation body (103) through the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the pipeline structure (401) and the
protection net and protection cover device for fluid inlet/outlet
port (1010), such that the heat exchange fluid (104) passing the
heat gaining device (101) is enabled to configure a open-loop
flowpath with partial reflux through the pipeline structures (301),
(401) and the temperature differentiation body (103) for releasing
the thermal energy to the temperature differentiation body (103);
the heat exchange fluid (104) is made of a gaseous or liquid fluid
having heat storage and conduction properties; the temperature
differentiation body (103) is a space or structure having certain
functions and configured by gas or solid or liquid, for receiving
the thermal energy released by the heat exchange fluid during the
system operation;
[0105] Features of main components are as followings:
[0106] Heat gaining device (101): which is made of a material
having good heat conductivity, and provided with a flowpath
structure jointly configured by one or more than one flowpaths; or
structured by a conduit structure jointly configured by one or more
than one flowpaths, wherein the flowpath cross section defined as
A-A is a pipe-like structure having the cross section formed in
round shape or other geometric shapes, the interior or exterior
thereof can be installed with thermal conductive fin sheets having
no negative influence to the flowing fluid and installed in the
natural thermal energy storage body (100) with an upward inclined
means; two ends of the flowpath of the heat gaining device (101)
respectively have a fluid inlet/outlet port (1011), (1012) for
being respectively connected to one end of the pipeline structure
(301) and one end of the pipeline structure (401) so as to be
leaded to the temperature differentiation body (103) for forming
the open-loop flowpath with partial reflux, the flowpath inside the
heat gaining device (101) is upward-inclined with respect to the
horizontal level, the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) at a lower
position allows the heat exchange fluid (104) having relatively low
temperature to flow in, and the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) at a
higher position allows the heat exchange fluid (104) having
relatively high temperature to flow out, so as to cooperate with
the heat exchange fluid (104) to generate a hot ascending/cold
descending effect;
[0107] Pipeline structure (301): which is constituted by a fluid
pipeline structure having one or more than one flowpaths in round
shape or other geometric shapes, the cross section of pipeline
structure is defined as a C-C cross section having round or other
geometric shapes, the pipeline structure (301) is configured by one
or more than one of the following means: 1) configured by a
material having good, heat conductivity; 2) configured by a
material having good heat conductivity, and the exterior of the
whole or a part of the pipeline segment is covered by a heat
insulation member (109); 3) configured by a pipe-like structure or
building structural body having good heat conductivity; one end of
the pipeline structure (301) is formed with one or more than one
fluid inlet/outlet ports (3011) for being communicated with the
fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of the heat gaining device (101)
having one or more than one flowpaths; the other end of the
pipeline structure (301) is formed with one or more than one fluid
inlet/outlet ports (3012) which are jointly configured for being
leaded to the protection net and protection cover device for fluid
inlet/outlet port (1010) for transporting the heat exchange fluid
(104);
[0108] Pipeline structure (401): which is constituted by a fluid
pipeline structure having one or more than one flowpaths in round
shape or other geometric shapes, the cross section of pipeline
structure is defined as a D-D cross section having round or other
geometric shapes, the pipeline structure (401) is configured by one
or more than one of the following means: 1) configured by a
material having good heat conductivity; 2) configured by a material
having good heat conductivity, and the exterior of the whole or a
part of the pipeline segment is covered by a heat insulation member
(109); 3) configured by a pipe-like structure or building
structural body having good heat conductivity; one end of the
pipeline structure (401) is formed with one or more than one fluid
inlet/outlet ports (4012) for being communicated with the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) having
one or more than one flowpaths; the other end of the pipeline
structure (401) is formed with one or more than one fluid
inlet/outlet ports (4011) for being leaded to the protection net
and protection cover device for fluid inlet/outlet port (1010) for
transporting the heat exchange fluid (104);
[0109] Outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108): which is
constituted by an outward-expanding arc-shaped flowpath structure
formed at one or more than one of the turning locations of the
open-loop type flowpath configured by the heat gaining device
(101), the pipeline structure (301), the temperature
differentiation body (103) and the pipeline structure (401), for
temporally storing a part of the heat exchange fluid (104) and
moderating the flow speed of the heat exchange fluid (104) with
thermal energy thereby reducing the flow damping of the open-loop
type flowpath to the heat exchange fluid (104);
[0110] The volume of the fluid stored in the outward-expanding
arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) installed close to the fluid
inlet/outlet port of the heat gaining device (101) is relatively
larger, therefore the total heat capacity is larger, when the heat
gaining device (101) introduces thermal energy from the temperature
differentiation body which is disposed at the exterior and in
contact with said device, the thermal energy is transmitted towards
two sides through the fluid, the fluid at the side where the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) being installed on
the heat gaining device (101) generates a smaller temperature
difference, the other side where the outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108) not being installed generates a greater
temperature difference, thereby forming temperature differentiation
at two sides of the inlet/outlet ports of the heat gaining device
(101);
[0111] The mentioned open-loop natural thermal energy releasing
system with partial reflux includes a open-loop flowpath with
partial reflux configured by at least a heat gaining device (101),
a temperature differentiation body (103), at least a pipeline
structure (301) and at least a pipeline structure (401); wherein
the heat gaining device (101), the pipeline structure (301) and the
pipeline structure (401) can be integrally formed or assembled by
plural components, and the dimension and shape at each connection
location for the assembly is in a gradually-altered shape for
forming a smooth state, said smooth state can reduce the damping
while the fluid is flowing, thereby facilitating the flow
circulation of the fluid;
[0112] FIG. 4 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with the linear pipeline structure (301),
wherein the bottom thereof being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being leaded
to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and a close-type space limiting and flow direction
guiding structure (211) being installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301),
according to the present invention;
[0113] As shown in FIG. 4, it mainly consists of:
[0114] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, the bottom of the linear pipeline structure
(301) is installed with the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid
chamber (108) for being leaded to the upward-inclined heat gaining
device (101) disposed in the natural thermal energy storage device
(100), and the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining
device (101) is connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of
the pipeline structure (401), and the close-type space limiting and
flow direction guiding structure (211) is installed between the
fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of
the pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012)
of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301)
for accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103) and
for guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid
(104);
[0115] FIG. 5 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with the linear pipeline structure (301),
wherein the bottom thereof being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being leaded
to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and a semi-close type space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure (212) being installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301),
according to the present invention;
[0116] As shown in FIG. 5, it mainly consists of:
[0117] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, the bottom of the linear pipeline structure
(301) is installed with the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid
chamber (108) for being leaded to the upward-inclined heat gaining
device (101) disposed in the natural thermal energy storage device
(100), and the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining
device (101) is connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of
the pipeline structure (401), and the semi-close type space
limiting and flow direction guiding structure (212) is installed
between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange
fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (401) and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (301) for accommodating the temperature
differentiation body (103) and for guiding the flow direction of
the heat exchange fluid (104), as well as for exchanging fluid with
the exterior;
[0118] FIG. 6 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with the linear pipeline structure (301),
wherein the bottom thereof being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being leaded
to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and a space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure capable of controlling the door opening or closing (213)
being installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the
heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (401) and the
fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of
the pipeline structure (301), according to the present
invention;
[0119] As shown in FIG. 6, it mainly consists of:
[0120] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, the bottom of the linear pipeline structure
(301) is installed with the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid
chamber (108) for being leaded to the upward-inclined heat gaining
device (101) disposed in the natural thermal energy storage device
(100), and the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining
device (101) is connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of
the pipeline structure (401), and the space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure capable of controlling the door opening
or closing (213) is installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port
(4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange
fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301) for accommodating the
temperature differentiation body (103) and for guiding the flow
direction of the heat exchange fluid (104);
[0121] wherein the space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure capable of controlling the door opening or closing (213)
is capable of controlling the door opening or closing for allowing
the limited space to be equipped with the close-type or semi-close
type operational function;
[0122] FIG. 7 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with the linear pipeline structure (301),
and the pipeline structures (401) of at least two open-loop natural
thermal energy releasing systems with partial reflux being
staggeringly disposed in the natural thermal energy storage body
(100), wherein the bottom of each open-loop natural thermal energy
releasing system with partial reflux being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being leaded
to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and a close-type space limiting and flow direction
guiding structure (211) being installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301),
according to the present invention;
[0123] As shown in FIG. 7, it mainly consists of:
[0124] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, the linear pipeline structure (301) is
installed, and the pipeline structures (401) of at least two
open-loop natural thermal energy releasing systems with partial
reflux are staggeringly disposed in the natural thermal energy
storage body (100), wherein the bottom of each open-loop natural
thermal energy releasing system with partial reflux is installed
with the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being
leaded to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in
the natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and the close-type space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure (211) is installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301) for
accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103) and for
guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid (104);
[0125] FIG. 8 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with the linear pipeline structure (301),
and the pipeline structures (401) of at least two open-loop natural
thermal energy releasing systems with partial reflux being
staggeringly disposed in the natural thermal energy storage body
(100), wherein the bottom of each open-loop natural thermal energy
releasing system with partial reflux being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being leaded
to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and a semi-close type space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure (212) being installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301),
according to the present invention;
[0126] As shown in FIG. 8, it mainly consists of:
[0127] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, the linear pipeline structure (301) is
installed, and the pipeline structures (401) of at least two
open-loop natural thermal energy releasing systems with partial
reflux are staggeringly disposed in the natural thermal energy
storage body (100), wherein the bottom of each open-loop natural
thermal energy releasing system with partial reflux is installed
with the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for
leading to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed
in the natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and the semi-close type space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure (212) is installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301) for
accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103) and for
guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid (104), as
well as for exchanging fluid with the exterior;
[0128] FIG. 9 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with the linear pipeline structure (301),
and the pipeline structures (401) of at least two open-loop natural
thermal energy releasing systems with partial reflux being
staggeringly disposed in the natural thermal energy storage body
(100), wherein the bottom of each open-loop natural thermal energy
releasing system with partial reflux being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being leaded
to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and a space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure capable of controlling the door opening or closing (213)
being installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the
heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (401) and the
fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of
the pipeline structure (301), according to the present
invention;
[0129] As shown in FIG. 9, it mainly consists of:
[0130] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, the linear pipeline structure (301) is
installed, and the pipeline structures (401) of at least two
open-loop natural thermal energy releasing systems with partial
reflux are staggeringly disposed in the natural thermal energy
storage body (100), wherein the bottom of each open-loop natural
thermal energy releasing system with partial reflux is installed
with the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being
leaded to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in
the natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and the space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure capable of controlling the door opening or closing (213)
is installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat
exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (401) and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (301) for accommodating the temperature
differentiation body (103) and for guiding the flow direction of
the heat exchange fluid (104); wherein the space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure capable of controlling the door opening
or closing (213) is capable of controlling the door opening or
closing for allowing the limited space to be equipped with the
close-type or semi-close type operational function.
[0131] FIG. 10 is a top view showing the cross section of FIG. 7 to
FIG. 9 taken along the horizon, according to the present
invention.
[0132] As shown in FIG. 10, in each set of open-loop natural
thermal energy releasing system with partial reflux, the heat
gaining devices (101) are staggeringly distributed in the natural
thermal energy storage body (100), and two ends thereof are
extended to the temperature differentiation body (103) through the
pipeline structure (301) and the pipeline structure (401).
[0133] According to the embodiment disclosed in FIG. 1, the
open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with partial
reflux can be further formed as a jointly-configured structure and
provided with a jointly-configured pipeline structure (401),
illustrated as followings:
[0134] FIG. 11 is a lateral structural view showing two or more
than two of the pipeline structures (301) having the
radially-expanded root part, wherein the bottom of each root part
being installed with an outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber
(108), the fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of individual
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) being leaded to
the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of the upward-inclined heat
gaining device (101), and the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) of the
heat gaining device (101) being connected to the fluid inlet/outlet
port (4012) of the shared pipeline structure (401), according to
the present invention.
[0135] As shown in FIG. 11, it mainly consists of:
[0136] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, two or more than two of the pipeline
structures (301) having the radially-expanded root part are
provided, the bottom of each root part is installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3011) of individual outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108) is leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011)
of the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the shared
pipeline structure (401).
[0137] FIG. 12 is a lateral structural view showing two or more
than two of the pipeline structures (301) having the
radially-expanded root part, wherein the bottom of each root part
being installed with an outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber
(108), the fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of individual
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) being leaded to
the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of the upward-inclined heat
gaining device (101), and the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) of the
heat gaining device (101) being connected to the fluid inlet/outlet
port (4012) of the shared pipeline structure (401), and the
close-type space limiting and flow direction guiding structure
(211) being installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (401) and
the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104)
of the pipeline structure (301), according to the present
invention.
[0138] As shown in FIG. 12, it mainly consists of:
[0139] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, two or more than two of the pipeline
structures (301) having the radially-expanded root part are
provided, the bottom of each root part is installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3011) of individual outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108) is leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011)
of the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the shared
pipeline structure (401), and the close-type space limiting and
flow direction guiding structure (211) is installed between the
fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of
the pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012)
of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301)
for accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103) and
for guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid
(104).
[0140] FIG. 13 is a lateral structural view showing two or more
than two of the pipeline structures (301) having the
radially-expanded root part, wherein the bottom of each root part
being installed with an outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber
(108), the fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of individual
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) being leaded to
the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of the upward-inclined heat
gaining device (101), and the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) of the
heat gaining device (101) being connected to the fluid inlet/outlet
port (4012) of the shared pipeline structure (401), and the
semi-close type space limiting and flow direction guiding structure
(212) being installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (401) and
the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104)
of the pipeline structure (301), according to the present
invention.
[0141] As shown in FIG. 13, it mainly consists of:
[0142] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, two or more than two of the pipeline
structures (301) having the radially-expanded root part are
provided, the bottom of each root part is installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3011) of individual outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108) is leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011)
of the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the shared
pipeline structure (401), and the semi-close type space limiting
and flow direction guiding structure (212) is installed between the
fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of
the pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012)
of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301)
for accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103) and
for guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid (104), as
well as for exchanging fluid with the exterior.
[0143] FIG. 14 is a lateral structural view showing two or more
than two of the pipeline structures (301) having the
radially-expanded root part, wherein the bottom of each root part
being installed with an outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber
(108), the fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of individual
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) being leaded to
the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of the upward-inclined heat
gaining device (101), and the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) of the
heat gaining device (101) being connected to the fluid inlet/outlet
port (4012) of the shared pipeline structure (401), and the space
limiting and flow direction guiding structure capable of
controlling the door opening or closing (213) being installed
between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange
fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (401) and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (301), according to the present invention.
[0144] As shown in FIG. 14, it mainly consists of
[0145] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, two or more than two of the pipeline
structures (301) having the radially-expanded root part are
provided, the bottom of each root part is installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3011) of individual outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108) is leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011)
of the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the shared
pipeline structure (401), and the space limiting and flow direction
guiding structure capable of controlling the door opening or
closing (213) is installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port
(4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange
fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301) for accommodating the
temperature differentiation body (103) and for guiding the flow
direction of the heat exchange fluid (104); wherein the space
limiting and flow direction guiding structure capable of
controlling the door opening or closing (213) is capable of
controlling the door opening or closing for allowing the limited
space to be equipped with the close-type or semi-close type
operational function.
[0146] FIG. 15 is a top view showing the cross section of FIG. 11
to FIG. 14 taken along the horizon, according to the present
invention.
[0147] As shown in FIG. 15, the pipeline structures (301) are
individually distributed in a radial and vertical manner and at the
periphery of the shared pipeline structure (401), each individual
bottom is leaded to the individual outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108), then the fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of
each outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) is leaded to
the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of the upward-inclined heat
gaining device (101), and through a shunt manifold, the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is leaded
to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) via the shared pipeline
structure (401).
[0148] According to the embodiment disclosed in FIG. 1, the
open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with partial
reflux can be further formed as a jointly-configured structure and
provided with a jointly-configured pipeline structure (301), which
is illustrated as followings:
[0149] FIG. 16 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with a shared pipeline structure (301),
wherein the bottom of the root part is installed with an
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the individual
fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of the outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108) being leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port
(1011) of the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101), and the
fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101)
being connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of two or
more than two of the pipeline structures (401) having the
radially-expanded root part.
[0150] As shown in FIG. 16, it mainly consists of:
[0151] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, the shared pipeline structure (301) is
provided, wherein the bottom of the root part is installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the individual
fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of the outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108) is leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011)
of the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of two or more than
two of the pipeline structures (401) having the radially-expanded
root part.
[0152] FIG. 17 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with a shared pipeline structure (301),
wherein the bottom of the root part is installed with an
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the individual
fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of the outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108) being leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port
(1011) of the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101), the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of two or more than
two of the pipeline structures (401) having the radially-expanded
root part, and the close-type space limiting and flow direction
guiding structure (211) being installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301).
[0153] As shown in FIG. 17, it mainly consists of:
[0154] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, the shared pipeline structure (301) is
provided, wherein the bottom of the root part is installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the individual
fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of the outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108) is leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011)
of the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101), the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of two or more than
two of the pipeline structures (401) having the radially-expanded
root part, and the close-type space limiting and flow direction
guiding structure (211) is installed between the fluid inlet/outlet
port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline
structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat
exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301) for
accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103) and for
guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid (104).
[0155] FIG. 18 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with a shared pipeline structure (301),
wherein the bottom of the root part is installed with an
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the individual
fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of the outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108) being leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port
(1011) of the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101), the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of two or more than
two of the pipeline structures (401) having the radially-expanded
root part, and the semi-close type space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure (212) being installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301).
[0156] As shown in FIG. 18, it mainly consists of:
[0157] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, the shared pipeline structure (301) is
provided, wherein the bottom of the root part is installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the individual
fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of the outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108) is leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011)
of the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101), the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of two or more than
two of the pipeline structures (401) having the radially-expanded
root part, and the semi-close type space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure (212) is installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301) for
accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103) and for
guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid (104) as well
as for exchanging fluid with the exterior.
[0158] FIG. 19 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with a shared pipeline structure (301),
wherein the bottom of the root part is installed with an
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the individual
fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of the outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108) being leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port
(1011) of the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101), the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of two or more than
two of the pipeline structures (401) having the radially-expanded
root part, and the space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure capable of controlling the door opening or closing (213)
being installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the
heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (401) and the
fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of
the pipeline structure (301).
[0159] As shown in FIG. 19, it mainly consists of:
[0160] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, the shared pipeline structure (301) is
provided, wherein the bottom of the root part is installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the individual
fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of the outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108) is leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011)
of the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101), the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of two or more than
two of the pipeline structures (401) having the radially-expanded
root part, and the space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure capable of controlling the door opening or closing (213)
is installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat
exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (401) and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (301) for accommodating the temperature
differentiation body (103) and for guiding the flow direction of
the heat exchange fluid (104); wherein the space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure capable of controlling the door opening
or closing (213) is capable of controlling the door opening or
closing for allowing the limited space to be equipped with the
close-type or semi-close type operational function.
[0161] FIG. 20 is a top view showing the cross section of FIG. 16
to FIG. 19 taken along the horizon, according to the present
invention.
[0162] As shown in FIG. 20, each fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) is
leaded from the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108)
installed at the bottom of the shared pipeline structure (301) to
the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of the individual heat gaining
device (101) through the individual manifold which is radially
extended, then the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat
gaining device (101) is leaded to the individual fluid inlet/outlet
port (3012) through the vertical pipeline structure (301).
[0163] FIG. 21 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with a linear pipeline structure (301),
wherein the bottom thereof being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being
connected to the vertical heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage body (100), then the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and the close-type space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure (211) is installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301).
[0164] As shown in FIG. 21, it mainly consists of:
[0165] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, the linear pipeline structure (301) is
provided, wherein the bottom thereof is installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being
connected to the vertical heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage body (100), then the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and the close-type space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure (211) is installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301) for
accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103) and for
guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid (104).
[0166] FIG. 22 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with a linear pipeline structure (301),
wherein the bottom thereof being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being
connected to the vertical heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage body (100), then the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and the semi-close type space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure (212) is installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301).
[0167] As shown in FIG. 22, it mainly consists of:
[0168] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, the linear pipeline structure (301) is
provided, wherein the bottom thereof is installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being
connected to the vertical heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage body (100), then the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and the semi-close type space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure (212) is installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301) for
accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103) and for
guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid (104) as well
as for exchanging fluid with the exterior.
[0169] FIG. 23 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with a linear pipeline structure (301),
wherein the bottom thereof being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being
connected to the vertical heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage body (100), then the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and the space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure capable of controlling the door opening or closing (213)
is installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat
exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (401) and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (301).
[0170] As shown in FIG. 23, it mainly consists of:
[0171] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, the linear pipeline structure (301) is
provided, wherein the bottom thereof is installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being
connected to the vertical heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage body (100), then the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and the space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure capable of controlling the door opening or closing (213)
is installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat
exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (401) and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (301) for accommodating the temperature
differentiation body (103) and for guiding the flow direction of
the heat exchange fluid (104); wherein the space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure capable of controlling the door opening
or closing (213) is capable of controlling the door opening or
closing for allowing the limited space to be equipped with the
close-type or semi-close type operational function.
[0172] According to the embodiment disclosed in FIG. 2, the
open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with partial
reflux can be further formed as a jointly-configured structure and
provided with the jointly-configured pipeline structure (401) and
heat gaining device (101), illustrated as followings:
[0173] FIG. 24 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with two or more than two of the pipeline
structures (301) having the radially-expanded root part, the bottom
of each root part being leaded to the outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108), then the fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) being leaded to
the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of the shared vertical heat
gaining device (101), then the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) of
the shared heat gaining device (101) being connected to the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4012) of the shared pipeline structure
(401).
[0174] As shown in FIG. 24, it mainly consists of:
[0175] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, two or more than two of the pipeline
structures (301) having the radially-expanded root part are
provided, the bottom of each root part is leaded to the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3011) of the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid
chamber (108) is leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of
the shared vertical heat gaining device (101), then the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the shared heat gaining device (101) is
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the shared
pipeline structure (401).
[0176] FIG. 25 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with two or more than two of the pipeline
structures (301) having the radially-expanded root part, the bottom
of each root part being leaded to the outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108), then the fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) being leaded to
the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of the shared vertical heat
gaining device (101), then the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) of
the shared heat gaining device (101) being connected to the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4012) of the shared pipeline structure (401),
and the close-type space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure (211) being installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port
(4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange
fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301).
[0177] As shown in FIG. 25, it mainly consists of
[0178] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, two or more than two of the pipeline
structures (301) having the radially-expanded root part are
provided, the bottom of each root part is leaded to the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3011) of the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid
chamber (108) is leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of
the shared vertical heat gaining device (101), then the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the shared heat gaining device (101) is
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the shared
pipeline structure (401), and the close-type space limiting and
flow direction guiding structure (211) is installed between the
fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of
the pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012)
of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301)
for accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103) and
for guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid
(104).
[0179] FIG. 26 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with two or more than two of the pipeline
structures (301) having the radially-expanded root part, the bottom
of each root part being leaded to the outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108), then the fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) being leaded to
the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of the shared vertical heat
gaining device (101), then the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) of
the shared heat gaining device (101) being connected to the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4012) of the shared pipeline structure (401),
and the semi-close type space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure (212) being installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port
(4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange
fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301).
[0180] As shown in FIG. 26, it mainly consists of:
[0181] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, two or more than two of the pipeline
structures (301) having the radially-expanded root part are
provided, the bottom of each root part is leaded to the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3011) of the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid
chamber (108) is leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of
the shared vertical heat gaining device (101), then the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the shared heat gaining device (101) is
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the shared
pipeline structure (401), and the semi-close type space limiting
and flow direction guiding structure (212) is installed between the
fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of
the pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012)
of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301)
for accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103) and
for guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid (104) as
well as for exchanging fluid with the exterior.
[0182] FIG. 27 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with two or more than two of the pipeline
structures (301) having the radially-expanded root part, the bottom
of each root part being leaded to the outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108), then the fluid inlet/outlet port (3011) of the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) being leaded to
the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of the shared vertical heat
gaining device (101), then the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) of
the shared heat gaining device (101) being connected to the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4012) of the shared pipeline structure (401),
and the space limiting and flow direction guiding structure capable
of controlling the door opening or closing (213) being installed
between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange
fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (401) and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (301).
[0183] As shown in FIG. 27, it mainly consists of
[0184] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, two or more than two of the pipeline
structures (301) having the radially-expanded root part are
provided, the bottom of each root part is leaded to the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3011) of the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid
chamber (108) is leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of
the shared vertical heat gaining device (101), then the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the shared heat gaining device (101) is
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the shared
pipeline structure (401), and the space limiting and flow direction
guiding structure capable of controlling the door opening or
closing (213) is installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port
(4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange
fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301) for accommodating the
temperature differentiation body (103) and for guiding the flow
direction of the heat exchange fluid (104); wherein the space
limiting and flow direction guiding structure capable of
controlling the door opening or closing (213) is capable of
controlling the door opening or closing for allowing the limited
space to be equipped with the close-type or semi-close type
operational function.
[0185] FIG. 28 is a top view showing the cross section of FIG. 24
to FIG. 27 taken along the horizon, according to the present
invention.
[0186] As shown in FIG. 28, the bottom of each root part of the
radially-expanded pipeline structure (301) is leaded to the shared
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), and leaded
upwardly from the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108)
to the shared heat gaining device (101) then further upward to the
fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) through the shared pipeline
structure (401).
[0187] According to the embodiment disclosed in FIG. 2, the
open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system with partial
reflux can be further formed as a jointly-configured structure and
provided with the jointly-configured pipeline structure (301),
illustrated as followings:
[0188] FIG. 29 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with a shared pipeline structures (301)
having two or more than two radially-expanded shunt manifolds at
the bottom for being individually leaded to the connected
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3011) of the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid
chamber (108) being leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of
the vertical heat gaining device (101), then the fluid inlet/outlet
port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being connected to the
fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline structure (401).
[0189] As shown in FIG. 29, it mainly consists of:
[0190] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, the shared pipeline structure (301) is
provided and two or more than two radially-expanded shunt manifolds
formed at the bottom are individually leaded to the connected
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3011) of the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid
chamber (108) is leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of
the vertical heat gaining device (101), and the fluid inlet/outlet
port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is connected to the
fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline structure (401).
[0191] FIG. 30 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with a shared pipeline structures (301)
having two or more than two radially-expanded shunt manifolds at
the bottom for being individually leaded to the connected
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3011) of the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid
chamber (108) being leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of
the vertical heat gaining device (101), then the fluid inlet/outlet
port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being connected to the
fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline structure (401), and
the close-type space limiting and flow direction guiding structure
(211) being installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (401) and
the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104)
of the pipeline structure (301).
[0192] As shown in FIG. 30, it mainly consists of:
[0193] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, the shared pipeline structure (301) is
provided and two or more than two radially-expanded shunt manifolds
formed at the bottom are individually leaded to the connected
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3011) of the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid
chamber (108) is leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of
the vertical heat gaining device (101), and the fluid inlet/outlet
port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is connected to the
fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline structure (401), and
the close-type space limiting and flow direction guiding structure
(211) is installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of
the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (401) and
the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104)
of the pipeline structure (301) for accommodating the temperature
differentiation body (103) and for guiding the flow direction of
the heat exchange fluid (104).
[0194] FIG. 31 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with a shared pipeline structures (301)
having two or more than two radially-expanded shunt manifolds at
the bottom for being individually leaded to the connected
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3011) of the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid
chamber (108) being leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of
the vertical heat gaining device (101), then the fluid inlet/outlet
port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being connected to the
fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline structure (401), and
the semi-close type space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure (212) being installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port
(4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange
fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301).
[0195] As shown in FIG. 31, it mainly consists of:
[0196] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, the shared pipeline structure (301) is
provided and two or more than two radially-expanded shunt manifolds
formed at the bottom are individually leaded to the connected
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3011) of the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid
chamber (108) is leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of
the vertical heat gaining device (101), and the fluid inlet/outlet
port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is connected to the
fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline structure (401), and
the semi-close type space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure (212) is installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port
(4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange
fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301) for accommodating the
temperature differentiation body (103) and for guiding the flow
direction of the heat exchange fluid (104) as well as for
exchanging fluid with the exterior.
[0197] FIG. 32 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with a shared pipeline structures (301)
having two or more than two radially-expanded shunt manifolds at
the bottom for being individually leaded to the connected
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3011) of the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid
chamber (108) being leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of
the vertical heat gaining device (101), then the fluid inlet/outlet
port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being connected to the
fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline structure (401), and
the space limiting and flow direction guiding structure capable of
controlling the door opening or closing (213) being installed
between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange
fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (401) and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
pipeline structure (301).
[0198] As shown in FIG. 32, it mainly consists of:
[0199] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, the shared pipeline structure (301) is
provided and two or more than two radially-expanded shunt manifolds
formed at the bottom are individually leaded to the connected
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the fluid
inlet/outlet port (3011) of the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid
chamber (108) is leaded to the fluid inlet/outlet port (1011) of
the vertical heat gaining device (101), and the fluid inlet/outlet
port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is connected to the
fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline structure (401), and
the space limiting and flow direction guiding structure capable of
controlling the door opening or closing (213) is installed between
the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104)
of the pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port
(3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(301) for accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103)
and for guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid
(104); wherein the space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure capable of controlling the door opening or closing (213)
is capable of controlling the door opening or closing for allowing
the limited space to be equipped with the close-type or semi-close
type operational function.
[0200] FIG. 33 is a top view showing the cross section of FIG. 29
to FIG. 32 taken along the horizon, according to the present
invention.
[0201] As shown in FIG. 33, the bottom of the shared pipeline
structure (301) is installed with individual radially-expanded
shunt manifold for being individually connected to the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108), the individual
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) is then connected
to the vertical heat gaining device (101), and then the heat
gaining device (101) is connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port
(4011) through the vertical pipeline structure (401).
[0202] FIG. 34 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with the arc-shaped pipeline structure
(301), wherein the bottom thereof being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being leaded
to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and a close-type space limiting and flow direction
guiding structure (211) being installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
arc-shaped pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port
(3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(301), according to the present invention;
[0203] As shown in FIG. 34, it mainly consists of:
[0204] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, the bottom of the arc-shaped pipeline
structure (301) is installed with the outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108) for being leaded to the upward-inclined heat
gaining device (101) disposed in the natural thermal energy storage
device (100), and the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat
gaining device (101) is connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port
(4012) of the pipeline structure (401), and the close-type space
limiting and flow direction guiding structure (211) is installed
between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange
fluid (104) of the arc-shaped pipeline structure (401) and the
fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of
the pipeline structure (301) for accommodating the temperature
differentiation body (103) and for guiding the flow direction of
the heat exchange fluid (104);
[0205] FIG. 35 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with the arc-shaped pipeline structure
(301), wherein the bottom thereof being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being leaded
to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and a semi-close type space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure (212) being installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
arc-shaped pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port
(3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(301), according to the present invention;
[0206] As shown in FIG. 35, it mainly consists of:
[0207] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, the bottom of the arc-shaped pipeline
structure (301) is installed with the outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108) for being leaded to the upward-inclined heat
gaining device (101) disposed in the natural thermal energy storage
device (100), and the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat
gaining device (101) is connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port
(4012) of the pipeline structure (401), and the semi-close type
space limiting and flow direction guiding structure (212) is
installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat
exchange fluid (104) of the arc-shaped pipeline structure (401) and
the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104)
of the pipeline structure (301) for accommodating the temperature
differentiation body (103) and for guiding the flow direction of
the heat exchange fluid (104), as well as for exchanging fluid with
the exterior;
[0208] FIG. 36 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with the arc-shaped pipeline structure
(301), wherein the bottom thereof being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being leaded
to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and a space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure capable of controlling the door opening or closing (213)
being installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the
heat exchange fluid (104) of the arc-shaped pipeline structure
(401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange
fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301), according to the
present invention;
[0209] As shown in FIG. 36, it mainly consists of:
[0210] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, the bottom of the arc-shaped pipeline
structure (301) is installed with the outward-expanding arc-shaped
fluid chamber (108) for being leaded to the upward-inclined heat
gaining device (101) disposed in the natural thermal energy storage
device (100), and the fluid inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat
gaining device (101) is connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port
(4012) of the pipeline structure (401), and the space limiting and
flow direction guiding structure capable of controlling the door
opening or closing (213) is installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
arc-shaped pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port
(3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(301) for accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103)
and for guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid
(104); wherein the space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure capable of controlling the door opening or closing (213)
is capable of controlling the door opening or closing for allowing
the limited space to be equipped with the close-type or semi-close
type operational function;
[0211] FIG. 37 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with the arc-shaped pipeline structure
(301), and the pipeline structures (301) of at least two open-loop
natural thermal energy releasing systems with partial reflux being
staggeringly disposed in the natural thermal energy storage body
(100), wherein the bottom of each open-loop natural thermal energy
releasing system with partial reflux being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being leaded
to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and a close-type space limiting and flow direction
guiding structure (211) being installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
arc-shaped pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port
(3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(301), according to the present invention;
[0212] As shown in FIG. 37, it mainly consists of:
[0213] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, the arc-shaped pipeline structure (301) is
installed, and the pipeline structures (301) of at least two
open-loop natural thermal energy releasing systems with partial
reflux are staggeringly disposed in the natural thermal energy
storage body (100), wherein the bottom of each open-loop natural
thermal energy releasing system with partial reflux is installed
with the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being
leaded to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in
the natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and the close-type space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure (211) is installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
arc-shaped pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port
(3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(301) for accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103)
and for guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid
(104);
[0214] FIG. 38 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with the arc-shaped pipeline structure
(301), and the pipeline structures (301) of at least two open-loop
natural thermal energy releasing systems with partial reflux being
staggeringly disposed in the natural thermal energy storage body
(100), wherein the bottom of each open-loop natural thermal energy
releasing system with partial reflux being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being leaded
to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and a semi-close type space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure (212) being installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
arc-shaped pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port
(3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(301), according to the present invention;
[0215] As shown in FIG. 38, it mainly consists of:
[0216] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, the arc-shaped pipeline structure (301) is
installed, and the pipeline structures (301) of at least two
open-loop natural thermal energy releasing systems with partial
reflux are staggeringly disposed in the natural thermal energy
storage body (100), wherein the bottom of each open-loop natural
thermal energy releasing system with partial reflux is installed
with the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being
leaded to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in
the natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and the semi-close type space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure (212) is installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
arc-shaped pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port
(3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(301) for accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103)
and for guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid
(104), as well as for exchanging fluid with the exterior;
[0217] FIG. 39 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with the arc-shaped pipeline structure
(301), and the pipeline structures (301) of at least two open-loop
natural thermal energy releasing systems with partial reflux being
staggeringly disposed in the natural thermal energy storage body
(100), wherein the bottom of each open-loop natural thermal energy
releasing system with partial reflux being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being leaded
to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and a space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure capable of controlling the door opening or closing (213)
being installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the
heat exchange fluid (104) of the arc-shaped pipeline structure
(401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange
fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301), according to the
present invention;
[0218] As shown in FIG. 39, it mainly consists of
[0219] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, the arc-shaped pipeline structure (301) is
installed, and the pipeline structures (301) of at least two
open-loop natural thermal energy releasing systems with partial
reflux are staggeringly disposed in the natural thermal energy
storage body (100), wherein the bottom of each open-loop natural
thermal energy releasing system with partial reflux is installed
with the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being
leaded to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in
the natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and the space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure capable of controlling the door opening or closing (213)
is installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat
exchange fluid (104) of the arc-shaped pipeline structure (401) and
the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104)
of the pipeline structure (301) for accommodating the temperature
differentiation body (103) and for guiding the flow direction of
the heat exchange fluid (104); wherein the space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure capable of controlling the door opening
or closing (213) is capable of controlling the door opening or
closing for allowing the limited space to be equipped with the
close-type or semi-close type operational function.
[0220] FIG. 40 is a top view showing the cross section of FIG. 21
to FIG. 23 taken along the horizon, according to the present
invention.
[0221] As shown in FIG. 40, in each set of the open-loop natural
thermal energy releasing system with partial reflux, the heat
gaining devices (101) are staggeringly distributed in the natural
thermal energy storage body (100), and two ends thereof are
extended to the temperature differentiation body (103) through the
pipeline structure (301) and the pipeline structure (401).
[0222] FIG. 41 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with the arc-shaped pipeline structure
(301), and the pipeline structures (401) of at least two open-loop
natural thermal energy releasing systems with partial reflux being
staggeringly disposed in the natural thermal energy storage body
(100), wherein the bottom of each open-loop natural thermal energy
releasing system with partial reflux being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being leaded
to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and a close-type space limiting and flow direction
guiding structure (211) being installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
arc-shaped pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port
(3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(301), according to the present invention;
[0223] As shown in FIG. 41, it mainly consists of:
[0224] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, the arc-shaped pipeline structure (301) is
installed, and the pipeline structures (401) of at least two
open-loop natural thermal energy releasing systems with partial
reflux are staggeringly disposed in the natural thermal energy
storage body (100), wherein the bottom of each open-loop natural
thermal energy releasing system with partial reflux is installed
with the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being
leaded to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in
the natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and the close-type space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure (211) is installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
arc-shaped pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port
(3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(301) for accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103)
and for guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid
(104);
[0225] FIG. 42 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with the arc-shaped pipeline structure
(301), and the pipeline structures (401) of at least two open-loop
natural thermal energy releasing systems with partial reflux being
staggeringly disposed in the natural thermal energy storage body
(100), wherein the bottom of each open-loop natural thermal energy
releasing system with partial reflux being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being leaded
to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and a semi-close type space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure (212) being installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
arc-shaped pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port
(3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(301), according to the present invention;
[0226] As shown in FIG. 42, it mainly consists of:
[0227] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, the arc-shaped pipeline structure (301) is
installed, and the pipeline structures (401) of at least two
open-loop natural thermal energy releasing systems with partial
reflux are staggeringly disposed in the natural thermal energy
storage body (100), wherein the bottom of each open-loop natural
thermal energy releasing system with partial reflux is installed
with the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being
leaded to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in
the natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and the semi-close type space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure (212) is installed between the fluid
inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the
arc-shaped pipeline structure (401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port
(3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104) of the pipeline structure
(301) for accommodating the temperature differentiation body (103)
and for guiding the flow direction of the heat exchange fluid
(104), as well as for exchanging fluid with the exterior;
[0228] FIG. 43 is a lateral structural view showing the present
invention being provided with the arc-shaped pipeline structure
(301), and the pipeline structures (401) of at least two open-loop
natural thermal energy releasing systems with partial reflux being
staggeringly disposed in the natural thermal energy storage body
(100), wherein the bottom of each open-loop natural thermal energy
releasing system with partial reflux being installed with the
outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being leaded
to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in the
natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) being
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and a space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure capable of controlling the door opening or closing (213)
being installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the
heat exchange fluid (104) of the arc-shaped pipeline structure
(401) and the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange
fluid (104) of the pipeline structure (301), according to the
present invention;
[0229] As shown in FIG. 43, it mainly consists of:
[0230] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, the arc-shaped pipeline structure (301) is
installed, and the pipeline structures (401) of at least two
open-loop natural thermal energy releasing systems with partial
reflux are staggeringly disposed in the natural thermal energy
storage body (100), wherein the bottom of each open-loop natural
thermal energy releasing system with partial reflux is installed
with the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108) for being
leaded to the upward-inclined heat gaining device (101) disposed in
the natural thermal energy storage device (100), and the fluid
inlet/outlet port (1012) of the heat gaining device (101) is
connected to the fluid inlet/outlet port (4012) of the pipeline
structure (401), and the space limiting and flow direction guiding
structure capable of controlling the door opening or closing (213)
is installed between the fluid inlet/outlet port (4011) of the heat
exchange fluid (104) of the arc-shaped pipeline structure (401) and
the fluid inlet/outlet port (3012) of the heat exchange fluid (104)
of the pipeline structure (301) for accommodating the temperature
differentiation body (103) and for guiding the flow direction of
the heat exchange fluid (104); wherein the space limiting and flow
direction guiding structure capable of controlling the door opening
or closing (213) is capable of controlling the door opening or
closing for allowing the limited space to be equipped with the
close-type or semi-close type operational function.
[0231] FIG. 44 is a top view showing the cross section of FIG. 25
to FIG. 27 taken along the horizon, according to the present
invention.
[0232] As shown in FIG. 44, in each set of the open-loop natural
thermal energy releasing system with partial reflux, the heat
gaining devices (101) are staggeringly distributed in the natural
thermal energy storage body (100), and two ends thereof are
extended to the temperature differentiation body (103) through the
pipeline structure (301) and the pipeline structure (401).
[0233] FIG. 45 is a schematic view showing a maintenance entrance
(250) and a maintenance stair passage (251) being further provided,
according to one embodiment of the present invention.
[0234] As shown in FIG. 45, it mainly consists of:
[0235] When the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux is desired to be enlarged and expanded, with
considerations of the convenience for personnel entering for
maintenance, a maintenance entrance (250) and a maintenance stair
passage (251) can be further provided for allowing the personnel
and equipments to enter;
[0236] Maintenance entrance (250): which is constituted by a door
or cover capable of being opened or closed and installed at one or
both of the pipeline structure (301) and the pipeline structure
(401);
[0237] Stair passage (251): which is constituted by a stair
structure installed along the interior of the pipe wall of the
pipeline structure (301) or the pipeline structure (401) and
crossing over the outward-expanding arc-shaped fluid chamber (108)
for allowing personnel to climb and walk thereon.
[0238] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, an auxiliary fluid pump (107) can be further
provided and in series installed in the open-loop flowpath with
partial reflux configured by the heat gaining device (101), the
pipeline structure (301) and the pipeline structure (401) for
actively controlling the auxiliary fluid pump (107) to pump in the
normal direction or pump in the reverse direction or stop
operation.
[0239] FIG. 46 is a lateral structural view showing the cross
section in which an auxiliary fluid pump (107) being installed in
the interior of the flowpath segment configured by the heat gaining
device (101) and the pipeline structure (401), according to one
embodiment of the present invention.
[0240] As shown in FIG. 46, wherein:
[0241] Auxiliary fluid pump (107): which is constituted by a fluid
pump driven by a motor driven by electric power externally supplied
through a power wire (118) or a fluid pump driven by natural
forces, provided for being in series connected to the mentioned
close-type circulation flowpath for pumping the heat exchange fluid
(104); the auxiliary fluid pump (107) includes a fixed
single-direction pumping operation, or direction-selectable pumping
operation, and being controlled to ON/OFF, changing speed or the
amount of flow pumping;
[0242] The operation functions thereof include: the auxiliary fluid
pump (107) is not operated, and the heat exchange fluid (104)
circulates due to the cold descending/hot ascending effect; or
actively controlling the auxiliary fluid pump (107) to pump in the
normal direction for performing auxiliary pumping in the same
direction as the cold descending/hot ascending flow direction of
the heat exchange fluid (104); or actively controlling the
auxiliary fluid pump (107) to pump in the reverse direction for
performing reverse pumping in the direction opposite to the cold
descending/hot ascending flow direction of the heat exchange fluid
(104);
[0243] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, one or more than one of the auxiliary
heating/cooling devices (115) can be further provided for
increasing the thermal energy transmitted to the temperature
differentiation body (103) from the heat releasing device
(201).
[0244] FIG. 47 is a lateral structural view showing the cross
section in which an auxiliary heating/cooling device (115) being
installed in the interior or the exterior of the flowpath segment
configured by the heat gaining device (101) and the pipeline
structure (401), according to one embodiment of the preset
invention.
[0245] As shown in FIG. 47, wherein:
[0246] Auxiliary heating/cooling device (115): which is driven by
the electric power provided from a power wire (116), including
being constituted by an electrothermal device capable of converting
electric energy into thermal energy; or constituted by a
temperature regulation device capable of converting electric energy
into thermal energy or converting electric energy into cool energy,
or being constituted by a semiconductor chip capable of converting
electric energy into thermal energy or cool energy, and installed
in the flowpath of the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing
system with partial reflux, and disposed at a location capable of
generating kinetic power for assisting the heat exchange fluid
(104) to perform hot ascending/cold descending and relatively would
not influence the flow of heat exchange fluid (104); the
installation means includes one or more than one of the following
means: 1) fixedly installed in the open-loop flowpath; 2) disposed
in the pipeline structure (401) or heat gaining device (101); 3)
surroundingly or partially installed at the exterior of the
open-loop flowpath with partial reflux made of a heat conductive
material, for indirectly heating or cooling the heat exchange fluid
(104) in the flowpath;
[0247] FIG. 48 is a lateral structural view showing the cross
section in which the interior of the flowpath segment configured by
the heat gaining device (101) and the pipeline structure (401)
being installed with the auxiliary fluid pump (107), and the
interior or the exterior being installed with the auxiliary
heating/cooling device (115), according to one embodiment of the
present invention.
[0248] As shown in FIG. 48, wherein:
[0249] Auxiliary fluid pump (107): which is constituted by a fluid
pump driven by a motor driven by electric power externally supplied
through a power wire (118) or a fluid pump driven by natural
forces, provided for being in series connected in the mentioned
close-type circulation flowpath for pumping the heat exchange fluid
(104); the auxiliary fluid pump (107) includes a fixed
single-direction pumping operation, or direction-selectable pumping
operation, and being controlled to ON/OFF, changing speed or the
amount of flow pumping;
[0250] The operation functions thereof include: the auxiliary fluid
pump (107) is not operated, and the heat exchange fluid (104)
circulates due to the cold descending/hot ascending effect; or
actively controlling the auxiliary fluid pump (107) to pump in the
normal direction for performing auxiliary pumping in the same
direction as the cold descending/hot ascending flow direction of
the heat exchange fluid (104); or actively controlling the
auxiliary fluid pump (107) to pump in the reverse direction for
performing reverse pumping in the direction opposite to the cold
descending/hot ascending flow direction of the heat exchange fluid
(104);
[0251] Auxiliary heating/cooling device (115): which is driven by
the electric power provided from a power wire (116), including
being constituted by an electrothermal device capable of converting
electric energy into thermal energy; or constituted by a
temperature regulation device capable of converting electric energy
into thermal energy or converting electric energy into cool energy
or being constituted by a semiconductor chip capable of converting
electric energy into thermal energy or cool energy, and installed
in the flowpath of the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing
system with partial reflux, and disposed at a location capable of
generating kinetic power for assisting the heat exchange fluid
(104) to perform hot ascending/cold descending and relatively would
not influence the flow of heat exchange fluid (104); the
installation means includes one or more than one of the following
means: 1) fixedly installed in the open-loop flowpath; 2) disposed
in the pipeline structure (401) or heat gaining device (101); 3)
surroundingly or partially installed at the exterior of the
open-loop flowpath with partial reflux made of a heat conductive
material, for indirectly heating or cooling the heat exchange fluid
(104) in the flowpath;
[0252] In the open-loop natural thermal energy releasing system
with partial reflux, one or both of the auxiliary fluid pump (107)
and the auxiliary heating/cooling device (115) can be further
installed, and one or both of a heat exchange fluid temperature
sensing device (TS201) and an environment temperature sensing
device (TS202) can be installed, wherein the auxiliary fluid pump
(107), the auxiliary heating/cooling device (115), the heat
exchange fluid temperature sensing device (TS201) and the
environment temperature sensing device (TS202) can be controlled
through operations of manually reading or setting in a power supply
state, or can be controlled through setting in a power supply state
by the installation of the electric power control unit
(ECU200);
[0253] FIG. 49 is a schematic view showing the present invention
being installed with the electric power control unit (ECU200), the
heat exchange fluid temperature sensing device (TS201) and the
environment temperature sensing device (TS202) for controlling the
auxiliary fluid pump (107), according to one embodiment of the
present invention.
[0254] As shown in FIG. 49, wherein:
[0255] By installing one or more than one of the heat exchange
fluid temperature sensing device (TS201) in the open-loop flowpath
with partial reflux, and utilizing a signal transmission wire (120)
to transmit the detected temperature value of the heat exchange
fluid to the electric power control unit (ECU200), and installing
the environment temperature sensing device (TS202), and utilizing
the signal transmission wire (120) to feedback the detected
temperature value to the electric power control unit (ECU200), the
timing for supplying power for operation and the amount of flow
pumping and pumping direction of the auxiliary fluid pump (107) can
be controlled by the electric power control unit (ECU200) with
respect to the internal setting and the feedback signals of the
heat exchange fluid temperature sensing device (TS201) and the
environment temperature sensing device (TS202); wherein:
[0256] Electric power control unit (ECU200): which is constituted
by electromechanical components or electric circuit components or
micro processors or related software, the interior is equipped with
operation parameter setting and with respect to the signals sent by
the heat exchange fluid temperature sensing device (TS201) and the
environment temperature sensing device (TS202) for controlling the
timing for supplying power for operation and the amount of flow
pumping and pumping direction of the auxiliary fluid pump
(107);
[0257] Heat exchange fluid temperature sensing device (TS201)
and
[0258] Environment temperature sensing device (TS202): which are
constituted by one or more than one of temperature sensing devices
capable of converting the temperature variation into an analog or
digital electric power signal, and installed at temperature sensing
points or environment temperature sensing points selectively set in
the open-type flowpath with partial reflux for transmitting the
signal to the electric power control unit (ECU200) through the
signal transmission wire (120);
[0259] The mentioned environment temperature sensing device (TS202)
can be optionally installed according to actual needs.
[0260] FIG. 50 is a schematic view showing the present invention
being installed with the electric power control unit (ECU200), the
heat exchange fluid temperature sensing device (TS201) and the
environment temperature sensing device (TS202) for controlling the
auxiliary heating/cooling device (115), according to one embodiment
of the present invention.
[0261] As shown in FIG. 50, wherein:
[0262] By installing one or more than one of the heat exchange
fluid temperature sensing device (TS201) in the open-loop flowpath
with partial reflux, and utilizing a signal transmission wire (120)
to transmit the detected temperature value of the heat exchange
fluid to the electric power control unit (ECU200), and installing
the environment temperature sensing device (TS202), and utilizing
the signal transmission wire (120) to feedback the detected
temperature value to the electric power control unit (ECU200), the
timing for supplying power for heating and heating values of the
auxiliary heating/cooling device (115) can be controlled by the
electric power control unit (ECU200) with respect to the internal
setting and the feedback signals of the heat exchange fluid
temperature sensing device (TS201) and the environment temperature
sensing device (TS202); wherein:
[0263] Electric power control unit (ECU200): which is constituted
by electromechanical components or electric circuit components or
micro processors or related software, the interior is equipped with
operation parameter setting and with respect to the signals sent by
the heat exchange fluid temperature sensing device (TS201) and the
environment temperature sensing device (TS202) for controlling the
timing for supplying power for heating and heating values of the
auxiliary heating/cooling device (115);
[0264] Heat exchange fluid temperature sensing device (TS201) and
Environment temperature sensing device (TS202): which are
constituted by one or more than one of temperature sensing devices
capable of converting the temperature variation into an analog or
digital electric power signal, and installed at temperature sensing
points or environment temperature sensing points selectively set in
the open-type flowpath with partial reflux for transmitting the
signal to the electric power control unit (ECU200) through the
signal transmission wire (120);
[0265] The mentioned environment temperature sensing device (TS202)
can be optionally installed according to actual needs.
[0266] FIG. 51 is a schematic view showing the present invention
being installed with the electric power control unit (ECU200), the
heat exchange fluid temperature sensing device (TS201) and the
environment temperature sensing device (TS202) for controlling the
auxiliary fluid pump (107) and the auxiliary heating/cooling device
(115), according to one embodiment of the present invention.
[0267] As shown in FIG. 51, wherein:
[0268] By installing one or more than one of the heat exchange
fluid temperature sensing device (TS201) in the open-loop flowpath
with partial reflux, and utilizing a signal transmission wire (120)
to transmit the detected temperature value of the heat exchange
fluid to the electric power control unit (ECU200), and installing
the environment temperature sensing device (TS202), and utilizing
the signal transmission wire (120) to feedback the detected
temperature value to the electric power control unit (ECU200), the
timing for supplying power for operation and the amount of flow
pumping and pumping direction of the auxiliary fluid pump (107) and
the timing for supplying power for heating and heating values of
the auxiliary heating/cooling device (115) can be controlled by the
electric power control unit (ECU200) with respect to the internal
setting and the feedback signals of the heat exchange fluid
temperature sensing device (TS201) and the environment temperature
sensing device (TS202); wherein:
[0269] Electric power control unit (ECU200): which is constituted
by electromechanical components or electric circuit components or
micro processors or related software, the interior is equipped with
operation parameter setting and with respect to the signals sent by
the heat exchange fluid temperature sensing device (TS201) and the
environment temperature sensing device (TS202) for controlling the
timing for supplying power for operation and the amount of flow
pumping and pumping direction of the auxiliary fluid pump (107) and
the timing for supplying power for heating and heating values of
the auxiliary heating/cooling device (115);
[0270] Heat exchange fluid temperature sensing device (TS201) and
Environment temperature sensing device (TS202): which are
constituted by one or more than one of temperature sensing devices
capable of converting the temperature variation into an analog or
digital electric power signal, and installed at temperature sensing
points or environment temperature sensing points selectively set in
the open-type flowpath with partial reflux for transmitting the
signal to the electric power control unit (ECU200) through the
signal transmission wire (120);
[0271] The mentioned environment temperature sensing device (TS202)
can be optionally installed according to actual needs.
[0272] According to the present invention, the open-loop natural
thermal energy releasing system with partial reflux can be applied
to release energy to the gaseous or solid or liquid object to be
received with heat releasing, wherein: the temperature
differentiation body (103) enclosed by the close-type space
limiting and flow direction guiding structure (211), the semi-close
type space limiting and flow direction guiding structure (212) and
the space limiting and flow direction guiding structure capable of
controlling the door opening or closing (213) includes the solid
temperature differentiation body (103) such as a road surface,
roof, wall, floor of a building, or the gaseous temperature
differentiation body (103) such as air inside a green house, or air
inside a house or the liquid temperature differentiation body (103)
such as water in a lake, or equipment or structural body desired to
be heated for freeze preventing.
* * * * *