U.S. patent application number 13/561940 was filed with the patent office on 2012-11-22 for automated tracking and reporting of trader positions.
This patent application is currently assigned to Chicago Mercantile Exchange Inc.. Invention is credited to Paul Meacham, Raymond V. Menghi, James P. Moran, Eric S. Wolff.
Application Number | 20120296801 13/561940 |
Document ID | / |
Family ID | 39477101 |
Filed Date | 2012-11-22 |
United States Patent
Application |
20120296801 |
Kind Code |
A1 |
Meacham; Paul ; et
al. |
November 22, 2012 |
AUTOMATED TRACKING AND REPORTING OF TRADER POSITIONS
Abstract
A data collection application includes a collection document
having a first code portion configured to format the document, at
least one information input configured to receive an input wherein
the at least one information input is defined by the first code
portion, and a second code portion stored within the collection
document and configured to include the information provided via the
at least one information input. The data collection document
further includes an archival routine configured to create a second
collection document based on the second code portion and the
information provided via the at least one information input.
Inventors: |
Meacham; Paul; (Tinley Park,
IL) ; Menghi; Raymond V.; (Dyer, IN) ; Moran;
James P.; (Hinsdale, IL) ; Wolff; Eric S.;
(Chicago, IL) |
Assignee: |
Chicago Mercantile Exchange
Inc.
|
Family ID: |
39477101 |
Appl. No.: |
13/561940 |
Filed: |
July 30, 2012 |
Related U.S. Patent Documents
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Application
Number |
Filing Date |
Patent Number |
|
|
11607841 |
Dec 1, 2006 |
8234252 |
|
|
13561940 |
|
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|
Current U.S.
Class: |
705/37 |
Current CPC
Class: |
G06Q 40/06 20130101;
G06Q 10/06 20130101 |
Class at
Publication: |
705/37 |
International
Class: |
G06Q 40/04 20120101
G06Q040/04 |
Claims
1. A method for data collection with a processor comprising:
creating a first collection document, wherein the creating
comprises: accessing a program from a first code portion that
formats the first collection document to be accessible in a first
browser session; receiving information to be included with the
first collection document, wherein the information received
includes trading information; and storing the first code portion
including the information received as a second code portion;
creating a second collection document based on the second code
portion, wherein the creating comprises: utilizing the program with
the second code portion to format the second collection document to
be accessible in a second browser session; and receiving additional
information to be included with the second collection document,
wherein the additional information comprises at least some of the
information received with the first collection document; removing
the information received from the first collection document after
the second collection document has been created.
2. The method of claim 1 wherein the second collection document is
created in a second browser session based on the second code
portion.
3. The method of claim 2 further comprising: configuring an
archival routine to create the second collection document.
4. The method of claim 1 wherein the information received to be
included with the first collection document is through at least one
first information input.
5. The method of claim 4 wherein the second collection document
includes at least one second information input.
6. The method of claim 5 wherein the additional information
received to be included with the second collection document is
through the at least one second information input.
7. The method of claim 4 wherein the trading information comprises
a first reportable position of a trading account.
8. The method of claim 7 wherein the at least one first information
input comprises a plurality of inputs.
9. The method of claim 8 wherein one of the plurality of inputs is
configured to receive an identification of whether the first
reportable position hedges a commodity position.
10. The method of claim 8 wherein one of the plurality of inputs is
configured to receive an identification of whether the first
reportable position hedges a second reportable position.
11. The method of claim 7 wherein one of the plurality of inputs is
configured to receive a number of accounts associated with an
entity in control of the trading account.
12. The method of claim 1 further comprising: providing the first
collection document for creation of additional collection
documents.
13. The method of claim 12 wherein the removing of the information
received from the first collection document resets the first
collection document for usage with the creation of the additional
collection documents.
14. The method of claim 1 wherein the second collection document is
transmitted electronically in response to a request for the trading
information.
15. The method of claim 14 wherein the electronic transmission
includes communicating the document via an electronic mail
application.
16. The method of claim 1 wherein storing the second code portion
includes storing the second code portion within an array
established within the collection document.
17. In a non-transitory computer readable medium having stored
therein data representing instructions executable by a programmed
processor for data collection, the storage medium comprising
instructions operative for: creating a first collection document,
wherein the creating comprises: accessing a program from a first
code portion that formats the first collection document; receiving,
through at least one first information input, first information to
be included with the first collection document; and storing the
first code portion including the first information received as a
second code portion; creating a second collection document based on
the second code portion, wherein the creating comprises: utilizing
the program with the second code portion to format the second
collection document; and receiving, through at least one second
information input, second information to be included with the
second collection document, wherein the second information
comprises at least some of the first information received with the
first collection document; removing the first information received
from the first collection document after the second collection
document has been created.
18. The computer readable medium of claim 17 wherein the at least
one first information input and the at least one second information
input each comprises a plurality of inputs.
19. The computer readable medium of claim 18 wherein the plurality
of inputs for the at least one first information input are
configured to receive an identification of whether a first
reportable position hedges a commodity position.
20. The computer readable medium of claim 18 wherein the plurality
of inputs for the at least one second information input are
configured to receive an identification of whether the first
reportable position hedges a second reportable position.
Description
PRIORITY CLAIM
[0001] This patent claims priority to U.S. patent application Ser.
No. 11/607,841, filed on Dec. 1, 2006, now U.S. Pat. No. 8,234,252,
issued Jul. 31, 2012.
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] This patent generally relates to the regulation and
reporting of futures markets. In particular, this patent relates to
a method and product for the tracking and reporting of future
positions in accordance with federal regulations.
BACKGROUND
[0003] The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (Commission or
CFTC) was established to protect market users and the public from
fraud, manipulation, and abusive practices related to the sale of
commodity and financial futures and options, and to foster open,
competitive, and financially sound futures and option markets. The
CFTC requires futures commission merchants, clearing members, and
foreign brokers (collectively called "reporting firms") to report
futures and trading position information on behalf of the special
accounts carried on their books that meet pre-defined reporting
level criteria. The futures commission merchants, clearing members,
and foreign brokers are required to report to the CFTC position
information of the largest futures and options traders and provide
certain identifying information for the traders themselves. The
reporting levels and/or criteria are established to ensure that the
CFTC receives adequate information to carry out its market
surveillance programs and, in turn, detect and to prevent market
congestion and price manipulation and enforce speculative position
limits.
[0004] The futures commission merchants, clearing members, and
foreign brokers are required to complete and transmit a CFTC Form
102, titled "Commodities Futures Trading Commission Identification
of "`Special Account.`" Special accounts are simply identified as
any commodity futures or options account in which there is a
reportable position in accordance with the CFTC's guidelines and
regulations. The Form 102 provides a standardized reporting format
that allows the futures commission merchants, clearing members, and
foreign brokers to list and provides the required information to
both the CFTC and the applicable exchanges.
[0005] Reporting the required information includes filling out a
Form 102 and/or attachment to a Form 102 for each trader, client,
etc., for which a position must be reported. The completed form is
then transmitted, typically via facsimile, to the CFTC and/or
applicable exchange for transcription and entrance in to the
appropriate tracking and/or monitoring system. The reporting
process is time-consuming and error prone, however the desirability
of maintaining a hard-copy, i.e., a paper trail, has outweighed the
convenience of simply maintaining and transmitting the information
electronically.
[0006] It would be desirable to provide a product and method of
reporting the required information that addresses these
shortcomings. Moreover, it would be desirable to automate the
reporting process to increase efficiency and accuracy. Additional
features and advantages of the present invention are described in,
and will be apparent from, the following Detailed Description of
the Invention and the figures.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
[0007] FIGS. 1 and 1A illustrate an exemplary CFTC Form 102
reporting form; and
[0008] FIG. 2 depicts the information flow of an automated tracking
and reporting system arranged in accordance with the teaching of
the present disclosure.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0009] The disclosed automated tracking and reporting product and
process may be utilized to regeneratively record, report and
provide information to the CFTC and applicable exchanges. Moreover,
the disclosed automated tracking and reporting product and process
provides for electronically storing and communicating the required
information and creating archival or saved hard copies for
confirmation of the same.
[0010] FIGS. 1 and 1A illustrate the first and second sheets of an
exemplary Form 102 identification form that may be provided to the
CFTC. As previously discussed, CFTC regulations require that a Form
102, i.e., an account identification form, must be filed with the
CFTC to identify each reportable account. The form generally must
typically be submitted within three (3) business days of the
account first establishing a reportable position. Therefore the
ease and efficiency of the reporting process is of interest and
importance. Upon completion, the Form 102 must be filed directly
with the CFTC with a copy sent to the exchange at which the
reportable position exists.
[0011] FIGS. 1 and 1A include four (4) sections of information that
identify the account(s) or the special account(s) that must be
reported. For example, in section 1 of the exemplary Form 102, the
owner or controller of the account is identified. If applicable the
location of the individual, business or firm that controls the
account, along with the reporting number and contact information
may be provided. Section 2 includes additional information related
to the type of legal entity that controls the account(s). For
example, the legal entity may be: (i) an individual, (ii) a sole
proprietorship, (iii) a trust, (iv) a corporation, (v) a
partnership, (vi) a limited liability corporation, (vii) joint,
etc. Account numbers, routing information, majority and influential
traders or shareholders can further be defined in section 2.
Section 3 identifies the number of accounts controlled by an
advisor, trader or shareholder. Section 4 identifies whether the
reported positions are being held to offset or hedge positions the
advisor, etc. has taken in a related cash commodity. Finally,
section 5 identified the location and contact information of the
account executive managing and/or handling the account. It will be
understood that additional or different information may be required
or provided based on the reporting requirements established by the
CFTC and any other regulatory or information gathering entity.
[0012] In an embodiment, an automated, regenerative application or
document that facilitates the recording, tracking and communicating
information concerning trader's positions is disclosed. The
application may be used to collect the information necessary to
complete the Form 102, or alternatively may be used to collect
additional information or adapted to store, compile and collect
other information. Moreover, this application may be utilized to
encode, and transmit the compiled information for secure
transmission to a desired receiving entity.
[0013] The disclosed application is a self-contained and/or
stand-alone application that can be executed on a variety of
computing platforms and operating systems such as, for example,
LINUX and MICROSOFT.RTM. WINDOWS.RTM.. In order to achieve such
interoperability, the application could be individually tailored or
written in operating system specific programming languages, or
could, alternatively, be written in a language such as hypertext
markup language (HTML). By writing application or document in HTML,
the application can be executed and/or utilized on any system or
device having a web browser such as, for example, MICROSOFT.RTM.
INTERNET EXPLORER.RTM.. Moreover, the disclosed application may be
designed to be a stand-alone application that does not require an
additional communication connection or link, e.g., to the interne,
intranet or other web-based service, to operate. The displaced
application may simply be a self-contained program utilizes HTML
and/or other programming languages to create a copy of itself
without sending any information or requests to a program or server
outside of the web browser or outside of the host computer upon
which the web browser is executing.
[0014] In an embodiment, HTML is utilized to design and format an
electronic version of the CFTC's Form 102, generally identified as
a data collection document or form, see block 20. The data
collection document is designed utilizing HMTL formatting and
functionality to closely resemble the original paper or hardcopy
document it is intended to replace and/or supplement. As shown at
block 22, the look and feel of the hard copy document illustrated
in FIGS. 1 and 1A can be recreated to simplify the transition to
the new electronically formatted data collection document. In
addition to resembling the original document, the new electronic
data collection document can include functionality and options that
can augment and improve the user's data reporting experience and
efficiency. For example, the data collection document could prompt
the user with predefined selections or answers for common
information queries. The data collection document can adapt and/or
change the status of interactive elements, e.g., checkboxes, text
boxes, lists, buttons, etc., based on user selections. For example,
because the check box indicated by the reference numeral 24 is
selected the text box identified as "Organization Name" may be made
active. In other embodiments, the document can store previous
answers or data to reduce or eliminate the need for repetitive data
entry. In yet other embodiments, the document can be coded or
programmed to allow additional information, appendices and
attachments to be quickly and easily attached to the original data
collection document.
[0015] As discussed above, the data collection document may be
coded in HTML to resemble a desired form. The coded document is
self-contained and designed to include code or executable
instructions that are stored in two places within the document. One
copy of the code is placed in memory, for example, in an array, and
the other copy of the code is active and utilized to run or produce
the data collection document and its associated functionality (see
block 20). One of the advantages to this configuration is that it
eliminates the need for external JAVASCRIPT.RTM. or executable
files that are commonly utilized to provide functionality to HTML
documents or programs. Moreover, because the data collection
document contains two copies (one executable copy and one stored
copy) of the code or instructions necessary to generate and
interact with the document or program, the program is regenerative
and self-contained. This configuration simplifies the installation,
maintenance and overall usability of the data collection document.
And allows the same application or document to be used and reused
to simplify the reporting process.
[0016] In operation, the user selects and opens, e.g., double
clicks in a graphical environment, on the icon representative of
the application or data collection document for which information
is to be entered and reported. The data collection document, which
is associated with the systems web browser application, e.g.,
MOZILLA.RTM. FIREFOX.RTM., spawns or initiates a browser session
that, in turn, displays the HTML formatted data collection document
as shown in block 22.
[0017] Information may be entered, for example, into the "City"
text box 26. At a block 28, the entered information, for example,
"Chicago", can be assigned to a variable, "X". The assigned
information "X" can, in turn, be a portion of the code that is
stored, for example, in an array, as shown in block 30.
[0018] When all of the information necessary or required for
complete reporting has been entered in the data collection document
and assigned to variable, the document can be printed, exported or
saved to retain the changes or information. For example, at a block
32, the user may elect to save the data collection document and the
provided information, and may be prompted to enter a filename. The
user may or may not give the original file name to overwrite the
original data collection document. After a file name is provided
the application or program initiates a new browser session or
window. The application or document then reads the code stored
within the array from the original document, i.e., in this example,
the data collection document shown in block 22, and copies it to a
new array established within the document associated with the new
browser window or session. The application or program then reads
the code stored within the array again, and writes out the working
functions, including the assigned information "X" and the stored
code, into the document associated with the new browser window or
session. In this way, the assigned information provided or entered
into the original data collection document is copied and integrated
into a new version of the data collection document. The original
version of the data collection document may then be wiped clean of
any code or provided information and the user may be prompted to
delete or remove the original file (not shown).
[0019] The new version of the data collection document may, either
before or after the archive or save operation has been completed,
be communicated to the appropriate party for recordation. For
example, the formatted HTML data collection document may be printed
and transmitted via postal service or facsimile for recordation by
the agency, commission or exchange. Alternatively, the data
collection document may be transmitted in an electronic format to a
recipient via email, etc., and may, in turn, be entered directly
into an electronic database.
[0020] It should be understood that various changes and
modifications to the presently preferred embodiments described
herein will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Such changes
and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and
scope of the present invention and without diminishing its intended
advantages. It is therefore intended that such changes and
modifications be covered by the appended claims.
* * * * *