U.S. patent application number 13/105831 was filed with the patent office on 2012-11-15 for infant rolling prevention back panel to promote crawling.
Invention is credited to Douglas J. Bennett.
Application Number | 20120284925 13/105831 |
Document ID | / |
Family ID | 47140823 |
Filed Date | 2012-11-15 |
United States Patent
Application |
20120284925 |
Kind Code |
A1 |
Bennett; Douglas J. |
November 15, 2012 |
INFANT ROLLING PREVENTION BACK PANEL TO PROMOTE CRAWLING
Abstract
A rigid fabric covered foam back panel attaches to a back of an
infant by straps wrapped around the infant and secured together in
front or to a front panel. The back panel is wider than the body of
the infant and extends down the full length of the torso to prevent
the infant from rolling over from a prone position and thereby
encourage the infant to crawl. A chest and belly pad is attached to
a front of the infant to encourage the use of legs as well as arms
in crawling. Arm and knee pads provide friction to enhance
crawling.
Inventors: |
Bennett; Douglas J.;
(Dripping Springs, TX) |
Family ID: |
47140823 |
Appl. No.: |
13/105831 |
Filed: |
May 11, 2011 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
5/655 ; 2/16 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A47D 15/005
20130101 |
Class at
Publication: |
5/655 ; 2/16 |
International
Class: |
A47D 13/00 20060101
A47D013/00; A41D 13/08 20060101 A41D013/08; A41D 13/06 20060101
A41D013/06; A47D 13/08 20060101 A47D013/08 |
Claims
1. A rolling prevention device to promote crawling in infants, the
device comprising: a rigid roll prevention rigid panel worn on a
back of an infant, the panel extending beyond the sides, shoulders,
and arms of the infant to prevent the infant from rolling sideways
to encourage crawling rather than rolling as a means of
translational movement by the infant, the rigid panel comprising a
light weight rigid foam rectangular planar structure covered by a
fabric; a plurality of straps extending from the rigid panel for
attaching the rigid panel to a back of an infant, the plurality of
straps wrapping around the infant and attaching together in a front
of the infant so that an infant is placed back down on the rigid
panel positioned on a horizontal surface with the infant face up
and the plurality of straps wrapped around the infant and removably
attach to a front of the infant so that when the infant wearing the
rigid panel is placed faced down an a horizontal surface, the
infant cannot roll over, but the infant can crawl for translational
movement on the horizontal surface.
2. The device of claim 1 further comprising a soft front panel to
receive the plurality of straps and form a vest-like garment.
3. The device of claim 1 wherein the plurality of straps are
attached by mating hook and loop fasteners.
4. The device of claim 1 further comprising a removable chest and
belly covering pad attached to the straps in front of the infant to
encourage the infant to bring the knees forward and under the body
in order to move in a full crawl with both arms and legs.
5. The device of claim 1 further comprising arm grip pads and knee
grip pads worn on the arms and knees of the infant to improve
traction and further encourage the infant to crawl.
Description
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001] Not Applicable.
STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT
[0002] Not Applicable.
THE NAMES OF THE PARTIES TO A JOINT RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT
[0003] Not Applicable.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0004] 1. Field of the Invention
[0005] The present invention relates to infant rolling prevention
devices and in particular to an infant rolling prevention and
crawling promotion back panel lightweight device that fits the
infant much like a backpack which has a rigid foam core wider than
the infant covered by soft fabric, such as a multi-directional
nylon SPANDEX.RTM. back panel and a terry cloth backed nylon
NEOPRENE.RTM. chest/front panel, and held in place on the infant by
a system of straps with mating hook and loop fastener closures, the
device being wider than the body of the infant and extending down
the full length of the torso to prevent the infant from rolling
over from a prone (face down) position and thereby encourage the
infant to crawl.
[0006] 2. Description of Related Art Including Information
Disclosed Under 37 CFR 1.97 and 1.98
[0007] It is widely accepted that for normal development, children
need to learn how to crawl before they learn how to walk. Some
children, both those with some physical or mental impairment and
those without such issues, learn to roll in order to get around and
then eventually learn to walk but skip crawling altogether, leading
to developmental problems. Most prior art infant movement
restriction devices are extraneous surrounding the infant and not
attached to the infant, and hence do not encourage crawling or any
other movement. Some prior art devices are uncomfortable and
potentially dangerous.
[0008] U.S. Patent application #20080256713, published Oct. 23,
2008 by Rozema et al., shows a roll restricting device including: a
support member, wherein the support member is configured to
surround at least a portion of an individual, and further wherein
the support member includes an outer surface, and an inner surface;
a roll restriction member, wherein the roll restriction member
substantially precludes an infant from rolling over; and optionally
one or more roll restriction member fastener(s), wherein the one or
more restriction member fastener(s) releasably secures the roll
restriction member to the support member.
[0009] U.S. Pat. No. 6,357,444, issued Mar. 19, 2002 to Parker,
puts forth an apparatus for limiting body motion as a patient lies
down includes a pad shaped to prevent the patient from rolling over
the pad. The pad is shaped so that it projects outwardly 3 inches
or more from the patient when attached to the human body. The base
of the pad contacts the patient's skin or sleep clothes. The pad
has sidewalls which make an angle of greater than approximately
35.degree. degrees with respect to the base. A removable, washable
covering is placed on the pad. An attachment mechanism associated
with the pad and the covering attach the pad and cover to the human
body. The attachment mechanism can be a hook-and-loop fastener, a
sports bra type device, a series of straps, a series of snaps, or a
series of hooks. In each instance, the pad can be positioned at
several positions on the body, including positions to the right or
left of the patient's medial plane. More than one pad can also be
used to limit the body motion of a patient. One can be positioned
on the posterior side of a patient and another can be positioned on
an anterior side of a patient. In this way, the patient motion may
be limited to lying on one side rather than discouraging rest while
in the supine position.
[0010] U.S. Pat. No. 132,500, issued Oct. 22, 1872 to Sullivan,
concerns a back wedge shaped pad with straps wrapping around the
front of the body to prevent a sleeper from rolling onto the
sleeper's back.
[0011] U.S. Pat. No. 5,193,238, issued Feb. 16, 1993 to Clute,
discloses a support pillow in two detachable main sections, each
section having an elongated right triangular wedge-shaped resilient
foam member each covered with fabric with a portion of the fabric
extending outward to define a flexible rectangular panel. The top
surface of one rectangular panel, and the bottom surface of the
other rectangular panel are affixed with elongated hook and loop
fastening strips which allow adjustable overlapping affixment of
the two rectangular panels one to another, thereby allowing
affixing together of the two main sections of the pillow. When
affixed together, the two sections of the support pillow define an
open-ended and open-top channel with the rectangular panels and
fabric covered foam members providing a roll-preventing flat
bottom, and the fabric covered foam members additionally defining
two spaced apart vertically oriented side walls of the channel. The
hook and loop attachment of the two rectangular panels provides for
adjustability in the distance between vertical side walls of the
channel. An infant may be placed on its side, on top of the
overlapped rectangular panels with the vertical side walls of the
support pillow positioned snugly against the chest and back of the
infant, with the infant's torso within the channel. The infant's
head extends out one open end of the channel, and his legs extend
out the outer oppositely disposed open end of the channel. The
support pillow assists in stabilizing and maintaining the infant
comfortably in a lateral sleeping position.
[0012] U.S. Pat. No. 5,347,669, issued Sep. 20, 1994 to Neviaser et
al., indicates a double wedge pillow and strap device to retain an
infant positioned on its side between two pads to restrain its
movement during rest time or sleeping. A strap passed around the
infant and under the arms maintains the infant's position with
respect to the pads. In one embodiment, a diaper-like holding
device is secured to the infant and the pads attached thereto. In
another embodiment, the pads are positioned on a support member and
the infant is positioned on its side between the pads.
[0013] U.S. Pat. No. 5,261,134 issued Nov. 16, 1993 to Matthews,
claims a portable pillow for support of an infant, toddler or young
child. The upper and lower surfaces are rounded, resulting in a
generally tubular shape, tapered at the ends and curved in an oval
so that the tapered ends engage one another when the pillow is not
in use. The pillow is generally concave with respect to a vertical
axis of symmetry, and since the left and right sides are
symmetrical, the infant body is provided with sufficient pressure
and vertebral support that he or she is prevented from rolling over
when placed in the center well of the device. The pillow also
provides anatomically correct support along the vertebral column of
a toddler or young child. This support is accomplished by firm,
resilient padding and thus minimizes vertebral strain for all
ages.
[0014] U.S. Pat. No. 5,182,828, issued Feb. 2, 1993 to Alivisatos,
provides a machine washable wedge shaped support structure formed
from a fabric envelope loosely filled with lightweight, preferably
polystyrene, beads which shape it. The fabric may have a non-skid
surface to resist sliding in use. The wedge conforms to a patient's
or infant's body. When compressed, the fabric envelope and beads
lock into a roll-preventing support structure. One alternate
version has a stabilizing panel extending from the pointed end of
the wedge on which a patient lies. Another version has a connecting
panel between two opposing triangular shaped wedges. It provides
roll preventing support for a pregnant woman and doubles as an
anti-roll pad for infants.
[0015] U.S. Pat. No. 5,245,719, issued Sep. 21, 1993 to Ott, shows
an inflatable support for a human torso which has the general form
of a catamaran, and which provides a tunnel extending
longitudinally of the support within which additional supporting
members can be confined, whereby to provide for adjustability of
the support in dependence on the requirements of the user.
[0016] U.S. Pat. No. 7,641,283, issued Jan. 5, 2010 to Rumack,
describes an insert for protecting the breathing airway of an
infant conforms to the incline angle of an infant seat, such as a
car seat, high chair, stroller, or jogger. Preferably the insert is
hinged so it can be used in an infant seat or laid flat for use on
a changing table or other flat surface. In use, two side rolls
contact the infant to prevent it from moving sideways. A bottom
roll prevents slouching in the seat and supports the infant's legs
when laid flat. Preferably, the bottom roll is removable so the
insert may be used with larger infants who do not need the provided
support. An adjustable shoulder roll extends between the side rolls
and can be moved up or down for proper placement behind the
infant's shoulders. The shoulder roll compensates for the infant's
rearward-elongated head, keeping it in a natural position to avoid
compromising the airway. The rolls are preferably made of memory
foam and covered by machine-washable fabric.
[0017] U.S. Patent application #20100066138, published Mar. 18,
2010 by Rumack, provides a child positioning insert including a
frame with a first column and a second column, where the first and
second columns are positioned vertically. The first column has a
first guide and the second column has a second guide, where the
first and second guides extend along a portion of the length of
each column. A shoulder roll connects to the frame via the first
column and the second column, so that the shoulder roll is
perpendicular to the first column and the second column. The
shoulder roll has a backing that connects to the first guide and to
the second guide such that the backing can move vertically along
the first and second guides. A head support member connects to the
frame in a position above the frame and above the shoulder roll, so
that the head support member includes a first support member to
substantially prevent lateral motion of a person's head in a first
direction and a second support member to substantially prevent
lateral motion of the person's head in a second direction.
[0018] What is needed is a safe comfortable light weight roll
prevention device worn by an infant to prevent rolling and
encourage crawling.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0019] An object of the present invention is to provide a fabric
covering stiff lightweight foam panel worn on the back of an infant
as a safe and comfortable easy-to-put-on light weight roll
prevention device worn by an infant to prevent rolling and
encourage crawling.
[0020] In brief, a lightweight device fits the infant much like a
backpack which has a rigid Styrofoam core and is held into place
with a system of straps with mating hook and loop fastener
closures, the straps attached together or to a front panel on the
front of the infant. The device is wider than the infant's body and
extends beyond the infant's sides to prevent the infant from
rolling over from a prone (face down) position. Without the option
of rolling over the infant is thus encouraged to crawl.
[0021] Arm and leg grip pads may be worn to improve traction and
thus further encouraging the infant to crawl.
[0022] If the infant at this point only crawls forward by pulling
with his or her arms a removable chest/belly pad of different
thickness for height requirement can be added to encourage the
infant to bring the knees forward and under the body in order to
move in a full crawl with both arms and legs.
[0023] The flat shape of the back of the device makes putting it on
the infant easy. The device is laid on its back on a flat surface
and the infant is then placed on the device face up. The straps are
then closed around the front of the infant and the infant is placed
prone (face down) on a suitable surface with the device now firmly
attached. Since the weight of the infant is on the front of the
device, the use of mating hook and loop fasteners provide for
maximum comfort for the infant without hard fasteners which might
irritate.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] These and other details of the present invention will be
described in connection with the accompanying drawings, which are
furnished only by way of illustration and not in limitation of the
invention, and in which drawings:
[0025] FIG. 1 is a front plan view of one embodiment of the infant
rolling prevention and crawling promotion back panel device of the
present invention mounted on the back of an infant with the infant
in a lying position on the infant's back;
[0026] FIG. 2 is a front elevational view of the infant rolling
prevention and crawling promotion back panel device of FIG. 1;
[0027] FIG. 3 is a top end view of the infant rolling prevention
and crawling promotion back panel device of FIG. 1 showing an
additional chest/belly pad mounted on the front straps;
[0028] FIG. 4 is a side elevational view of the infant rolling
prevention and crawling promotion back panel device of FIG. 1
mounted on the back of an infant with the infant in a crawling
position;
[0029] FIG. 5 is a front plan view of another embodiment of the
infant rolling prevention and crawling promotion back panel device
of the present invention mounted on the back of the infant and a
front panel mounted on the front of the infant with the infant in a
lying position on the infant's back;
[0030] FIG. 6 is a front elevational view of the infant rolling
prevention and crawling promotion back panel device of FIG. 5
showing an attached fabric with the straps to connect to the front
panel;
[0031] FIG. 7 is a top end view of the infant rolling prevention
and crawling promotion back panel and front panel device of FIG. 5
showing an additional optional chest/belly pad mounted on the front
panel and straps;
[0032] FIG. 8 is a side elevational view of the infant rolling
prevention and crawling promotion back panel device of FIG. 5
mounted on the back of the infant and the front panel on the front
of the infant with the infant in a crawling position.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0033] In FIGS. 1-8, a rolling prevention device 10 worn on the
back of an infant promotes crawling in infants.
[0034] A rigid roll prevention back panel 20 is worn on a back of
an infant, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4. An additional soft front
panel 27 for receiving the attaching straps 21, 22, and 23 is shown
in FIGS. 5, 7, and 8. The back panel 20 extends beyond the sides,
shoulders, and arms of the infant to prevent the infant from
rolling sideways to encourage crawling rather than rolling as a
means of translational movement by the infant. The rigid panel is
fabricated of a light weight rigid foam rectangular planar
structure covered by a fabric.
[0035] A plurality of straps including a pair of shoulder straps
21, a waist strap 22, and a crotch strap 23, extending from the
rigid panel 20 around the infant and secured together in the front
of the infant preferably by mating hook and look fasteners, for
attaching the rigid panel to the back of an infant and alternately,
the straps attach to a front panel 27 in FIGS. 5, 7, and 8, to
create a vest-like garment which does not move around on the body
of the infant. The plurality of straps 21, 22, and 23 wrap around
the infant and attach together in front of the infant so that an
infant may be placed back down on the rigid panel 20 positioned on
a horizontal surface with the infant face up and the plurality of
straps 21, 22, and 23 wrapped around the infant and removably
attach together or to a front panel 27 on the front of the infant.
When the infant wearing the rigid panel 20 is placed faced down an
a horizontal surface, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 8, the infant cannot
roll over, but the infant can crawl for translational movement on
the horizontal surface.
[0036] In FIGS. 3 and 7, in cases when an infant is moving by using
only the arms, a removable chest and belly covering pad 24 may be
attached to the straps 21, 22, and 23 and front panel 27 in front
of the infant to encourage the infant to bring the knees forward
and under the body in order to move in a full crawl with both arms
and legs.
[0037] Arm grip pads 25 and knee grip pads 26 may also be worn on
the arms and legs of the infant to improve traction and further
encourage the infant to crawl, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 8.
[0038] The rolling prevention device 10 of the present invention
provides the lightweight back rigid roll prevention panel 20, which
fits the infant much like a backpack and which has a rigid foam
core covered by soft fabric, such as a multi-directional nylon
SPANDEX.RTM. back panel and preferably a terry cloth backed nylon
NEOPRENE.RTM. chest/front panel 27, both held in place on the
infant by a system of straps 21, 22, and 23 with mating hook and
loop fastener closures, the device being wider than the body of the
infant and extending down the full length of the torso to prevent
the infant from rolling over from a prone (face down) position and
thereby encourage the infant to crawl.
[0039] In use, the lightweight roll prevention panel 20 fits the
infant much like a backpack which has a rigid foam core covered by
soft fabric and is held into place with a system of straps 21, 22,
and 23 attached together or to a front panel 27 in front of the
infant preferably with mating hook and loop fastener closures.
Since the weight of the infant is on the front of the device, the
use of mating hook and loop fasteners provide for maximum comfort
for the infant without hard fasteners which might irritate. The
roll prevention panel 20 is wider than the infant's body and
extends down at least the length of the torso to prevent the infant
from rolling over from a prone (face down) position, as shown in
FIGS. 4 and 8. Without the option of rolling over the infant is
thus encouraged to crawl.
[0040] Arm grip pads 25 and knee grip pads 26 may be worn to
improve traction and thus further encouraging the infant to
crawl.
[0041] If the infant only moves forward by pulling with his or her
arms a removable chest/belly pad 24 can be added to encourage the
infant to bring the knees forward and under the body in order to
move in a full crawl with both arms and legs.
[0042] The flat shape of the back of the roll prevention panel 20
makes putting it on the infant easy. The roll prevention panel 20
is laid on its back with the straps up on a flat surface and the
infant is then placed on the device face up. The straps are then
closed around the front of the infant and the infant is placed
prone (face down) on a suitable surface with the device now firmly
attached, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 8.
[0043] It is understood that the preceding description is given
merely by way of illustration and not in limitation of the
invention and that various modifications may be made thereto
without departing from the spirit of the invention as claimed.
* * * * *