U.S. patent application number 12/874535 was filed with the patent office on 2011-03-03 for golf disc.
Invention is credited to Neal R. Lewis.
Application Number | 20110053716 12/874535 |
Document ID | / |
Family ID | 43625721 |
Filed Date | 2011-03-03 |
United States Patent
Application |
20110053716 |
Kind Code |
A1 |
Lewis; Neal R. |
March 3, 2011 |
GOLF DISC
Abstract
A golf disc assembly includes a disc configured for flying upon
being cast into the air and a sonic finding unit which is attached
to the disc and which emits a sonic locating signal after the sonic
finding unit conducts a delay of a predetermined amount of
time.
Inventors: |
Lewis; Neal R.; (Orland,
IN) |
Family ID: |
43625721 |
Appl. No.: |
12/874535 |
Filed: |
September 2, 2010 |
Related U.S. Patent Documents
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Application
Number |
Filing Date |
Patent Number |
|
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61239258 |
Sep 2, 2009 |
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Current U.S.
Class: |
473/570 ;
473/571; 473/588 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A63B 2071/009 20130101;
A63B 2071/0625 20130101; A63B 2209/10 20130101; A63H 33/18
20130101; A63B 2225/74 20200801; A63B 65/10 20130101 |
Class at
Publication: |
473/570 ;
473/571; 473/588 |
International
Class: |
A63B 65/10 20060101
A63B065/10; A63B 65/00 20060101 A63B065/00; A63B 67/06 20060101
A63B067/06 |
Claims
1. A golf disc assembly, comprising: a disc configured for flying
upon being cast into the air; and a sonic finding unit which is
attached to said disc and which emits a sonic locating signal after
said sonic finding unit conducts a delay of a predetermined amount
of time.
2. The golf disc assembly according to claim 1, wherein said sonic
finding unit includes a printed circuit board, a first switch, a
battery holder, a battery attached to said battery holder, and a
programmable sonic beacon and timer device, said first switch, said
battery holder, and said sonic beacon and timer device being
mounted to said printed circuit board.
3. The golf disc assembly according to claim 2, wherein said first
switch is configured for selectively activating and deactivating
said sonic finding unit and thereby for selectively activating and
deactivating said sonic beacon and timer device, said sonic finding
unit configured for emitting at least one initial signal when said
first switch is activated and thereby for indicating a power level
of said battery, said sonic beacon and timer device configured for
initiating said delay one of when said first switch is activated
and when a second switch of said sonic finding unit is selectively
activated following said first switch being activated, said sonic
beacon and timer device emitting said sonic locating signal after
said sonic beacon and timer device conducts said delay and until
said first switch is deactivated.
4. The golf disc assembly according to claim 3, wherein at least
one of: (a) said sonic beacon and timer device is configured for
emitting at least one sonic signal as at least one said initial
signal, and (b) said sonic finding unit includes a light element
which is mounted to said printed circuit board and is configured
for emitting a light signal as at least one said initial
signal.
5. The golf disc assembly according to claim 3, wherein said disc
includes a first wall and a second wall, said first wall including
an underside and a rim, said second wall depending from said
underside, said first and second walls together at least partly
forming a retaining cup, said retaining cup defining an interior
space and including a retention feature which retains said sonic
finding unit entirely within said interior space, said rim defining
a substantially horizontal plane which is positioned entirely below
said second wall when said disc is in an upright position.
6. The golf disc assembly according to claim 5, further including a
shock-absorbing element positioned within said interior space
between said sonic finding unit and said first wall.
7. The golf disc assembly according to claim 5, wherein said second
wall includes an inside surface, said retention feature of said
retaining cup including a ramped projection projecting inwardly
from said inside surface into said interior space and retaining
said sonic finding unit within said interior space.
8. The golf disc assembly according to claim 5, wherein said
retention feature of said retaining cup includes a projection
projecting inwardly from said underside of said first wall into
said interior space, said printed circuit board defining a
through-hole which receives said projection and thereby attaches
said sonic finding unit to said disc.
9. The golf disc assembly according to claim 3, wherein said sonic
finding unit includes a waterproof case which encloses said printed
circuit board, said first switch, said battery holder, said
battery, and said sonic beacon and timer device.
10. The golf disc assembly according to claim 3, wherein said sonic
finding unit is attached to said disc not by way of a retaining cup
but by way of one of (a) a plurality of hook-and-loop fasteners,
(b) a friction tape, and (c) an adhesive.
11. The golf disc assembly according to claim 1, wherein said disc
includes a circumferential portion, said sonic finding unit
including a first switch, a battery holder, a battery attached to
said battery holder, and a programmable sonic beacon and timer
device, said first switch, said battery holder, and said sonic
beacon and timer device being distributed about and attached to
said circumferential portion, said first switch, said battery, and
said sonic beacon and timer device being electrically coupled with
one another, said first switch configured for selectively
activating and deactivating said sonic finding unit and thereby for
selectively activating and deactivating said sonic beacon and timer
device, said sonic beacon and timer device configured for emitting
at least one initial sonic signal when said first switch is
activated and thereby for indicating a power level of said battery,
said sonic beacon and timer device emitting said sonic locating
signal immediately after said sonic beacon and timer device
conducts said delay and until said first switch is deactivated.
12. The golf disc assembly according to claim 1, wherein said sonic
finding unit includes a light element which emits a light signal
when said sonic locating signal is actuated, said light signal
being one of a repeating light and a continuous light.
13. The golf disc assembly according to claim 1, wherein said sonic
finding unit includes a device configured for selectively setting
said predetermined amount of time and thereby for selectively
setting said delay.
14. The golf disc assembly according to claim 1, wherein said sonic
finding unit includes a device configured for selectively setting a
type of sound of said sonic locating signal.
15. The golf disc assembly according to claim 1, wherein said sonic
finding unit includes a device configured for selectively setting a
rate of sounding of said sonic locating signal.
16. The golf disc assembly according to claim 1, wherein said sonic
finding unit includes a device configured for selectively setting a
volume of said sonic locating signal one of to a constant level and
to a level which increases over time.
17. The golf disc assembly according to claim 1, wherein said sonic
finding unit includes a display configured for displaying at least
one of a volume level of said sonic locating signal, a delay time
countdown, and a battery power strength.
18. A method of using a golf disc assembly, said method comprising
the steps of: providing a disc with a sonic finding unit attached
thereto; flying said disc upon casting said disc into the air;
conducting a delay of a predetermined amount of time by said sonic
finding unit; and emitting, by said sonic finding unit, a sonic
locating signal after said sonic finding unit conducts said
delay.
19. The method according to claim 18, wherein said sonic finding
unit includes a printed circuit board, a first switch, a battery
holder, a battery attached to said battery holder, and a
programmable sonic beacon and timer device, said first switch, said
battery holder, and said sonic beacon and timer device being
mounted to said printed circuit board.
20. The method according to claim 19, further including (a)
selectively activating and deactivating, using said first switch,
said sonic finding unit and thereby selectively activating and
deactivating said sonic beacon and timer device, (b) emitting, by
said sonic finding unit, at least one initial signal when said
first switch is activated and thereby indicating a power level of
said battery, and (c) initiating said delay using said sonic beacon
and timer device one of when said first switch is activated and
when a second switch of said sonic finding unit is selectively
activated following said first switch being activated, and (d)
emitting, by said sonic beacon and timer device, said sonic
locating signal after said sonic beacon and timer device conducts
said delay and until said switch is deactivated.
Description
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001] This is a non-provisional application based upon U.S.
provisional patent application Ser. No. 61/239,258, entitled "SONIC
FINDING GOLF DISC", filed Sep. 2, 2009, which is incorporated
herein by reference.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] 1. Field of the Invention
[0003] The present invention relates to flying objects, and, more
particularly, to golf discs.
[0004] 2. Description of the Related Art
[0005] Disc golf is an international recreational and professional
sport. The game is similar to the traditional game of golf, except
the "ball" is a flying disc thrown by the player and the "hole" is
a basket or other predetermined target. Once thrown, a traditional
disc must be found visually. Fairways of established disc golf
courses must be suitably mowed and maintained to allow for visual
finding of discs during play.
[0006] Disc golf courses are often located in multi-use parks that
invariably have some fairways with closely adjacent rough areas
with tall grass, thick leaves, or brush. Discs thrown into these
types of roughs are difficult to find and are often lost. A lost
golf disc delays the game while the player(s) search, and if not
found, the lost disc must be replaced with a new purchase. Many
internet web sites exist with pages dedicated to "lost and found"
golf discs.
[0007] In addition to the annoyance and expense of losing golf
discs on established courses, the locations where the traditional
golf disc can be played is currently limited to public and private
parks having large mowed areas allowing for visual finding of
thrown discs. This prevents establishment of courses in otherwise
available public natural areas because they do not permit or desire
large areas to be mowed for suitable disc golf fairways. Those same
currently unavailable natural areas for the game of golf disc are
often under-used, with their managers desiring to increase public
access.
[0008] What is needed in the art is a golf disc which carries a
sonic beacon in a suitable manner, the sonic beacon being
delay-activated.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0009] The present invention provides a golf disc which carries a
sonic beacon in a suitable manner, the sonic beacon being
delay-activated.
[0010] The invention in one form is directed to a golf disc
assembly which includes a disc configured for flying upon being
cast into the air and a sonic finding unit which is attached to the
disc and which emits a sonic locating signal after the sonic
finding unit conducts a delay of a predetermined amount of
time.
[0011] The invention in another form is directed to a method of
using a golf disc assembly, the method including the steps of:
providing a disc with a sonic finding unit attached thereto; flying
the disc upon casting the disc into the air; conducting a delay of
a predetermined amount of time by the sonic finding unit; and
emitting, by the sonic finding unit, a sonic locating signal after
the sonic finding unit conducts the delay.
[0012] An advantage of the present invention is that the sonic golf
disc makes possible the development of courses in natural areas
without detriment to the conservation values the park seeks to
promote. For example, in a public park managed for tall grass
prairie it would be improbable and extremely frustrating to play
traditional disc golf because most throws will result in a visually
lost disc. However, within this same natural area, a sonic finding
golf disc makes enjoyable play possible along already established
hiking trails, with thrown discs easily found in adjacent roughs by
way of the sonic beacon.
[0013] Another advantage of the present invention is that it
provides a golf disc with an attachment device that can be used to
attach not only a sonic finding unit but also a variety of other
accessories, such as, for example, a light element.
[0014] Yet another advantage of the present invention is that it
provides a fully functional sonic finding unit and method for
incorporating the sonic finding unit into the structure of a golf
disc.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The above-mentioned and other features and advantages of
this invention, and the manner of attaining them, will become more
apparent and the invention will be better understood by reference
to the following description of embodiments of the invention taken
in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
[0016] FIG. 1 is a side view of the golf disc assembly according to
the present invention;
[0017] FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the golf disc
assembly of FIG. 1, but also including a shock-absorbing element
and a cover;
[0018] FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the golf disc assembly of FIG. 2,
but omitting the cover;
[0019] FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional side view of the golf disc
assembly of FIG. 2 taken along line 4-4 of FIG. 3, the golf disc
assembly including the shock-absorbing element and the cover,
portions of the disc being broken away;
[0020] FIG. 5 is a top view of a sonic finding unit of FIG. 2, but
also including a lighting element;
[0021] FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the sonic finding unit of FIG.
5;
[0022] FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of another embodiment
of the golf disc assembly according to the present invention;
[0023] FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional side view of the golf disc
assembly of FIG. 7 with the golf disc assembly in an assembled
condition, the cross-section being taken along line 8-8 of FIG. 7,
portions of the disc being broken away;
[0024] FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of another embodiment
of the golf disc assembly according to the present invention;
[0025] FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional side view of the golf disc
assembly of FIG. 9 with the golf disc assembly in an assembled
condition, the cross-section being taken along line 10-10 of FIG.
9, portions of the disc being broken away;
[0026] FIG. 11 is a side view of another embodiment of the golf
disc assembly according to the present invention, the disc of golf
disc assembly being shown in section, with portions broken
away;
[0027] FIG. 12 is a bottom view of another embodiment of the golf
disc assembly according to the present invention;
[0028] FIG. 13 is a top view of the sonic finding unit according to
another embodiment of the present invention; and
[0029] FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the sonic finding unit
according to another embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Corresponding reference characters indicate corresponding
parts throughout the several views. The exemplifications set out
herein illustrate embodiments of the invention, and such
exemplifications are not to be construed as limiting the scope of
the invention in any manner.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0031] Referring now to the drawings, and more particularly to
FIGS. 1-4, there is shown a golf disc assembly 20 which generally
includes a disc 22 and a sonic finding unit 24, sonic finding unit
being shown schematically in FIG. 1. Disc 22 can be, for example, a
golf disc used in the game of disc golf. Disc 22 is configured for
flying upon being cast into the air, cast being a general term for
being thrown or otherwise hurled into the air. Disc 22 is a flying
disc which glides through the air and is, thus, a disc-shaped
glider which includes an outer circumferential portion 26 (rim 26)
shaped as an airfoil, disc 22 flying through the air as it rotates.
While FRISBEE.RTM. is trademark, it is also understood that disc 22
can be referred to generically as a frisbee. Disc 22 can be made of
a plastic material (such as urethane) and can be injection molded.
Thus, the terms "disc" 22 and "golf disc" 22 are used herein to
describe any circular disc which is generally manufactured from
molded plastic and is intended to be thrown for any recreational
purpose, including the game of disc golf.
[0032] Sonic finding unit 24 is attached to disc 22. Sonic finding
unit 24 is a unit which emits a sound (a sonic locating signal 28)
so that disc assembly can be found by way of the emitted sound.
Thus, sonic finding unit 24 emits sonic locating signal 28 (the
sound/noise, which can also be referred to as a sonic beacon 28)
which is loud enough to enable a person with normal hearing
abilities to hear the sound from at least 50 feet to 100 feet away
from sonic finding unit 24 for average conditions (or at least 120
decibels ten centimeters away from sonic finding unit 24); the
sound 28 should not be so loud that the sound 28 is audible at the
tee by following disc golfers. Upon hearing sonic locating signal
28, the person can locate disc assembly 20. Traditional golf discs
are often visually lost during play on fairways with adjacent
difficult natural or rough areas such as tall grass, heavy leaves,
or brush. The present invention solves this problem. Thus, if the
disc 22 is equipped with sonic finding unit 24, the disc 22 can be
easily found through audible ways in those same conditions.
Further, sonic finding unit 24 emits sonic locating signal 28 after
sonic finding unit 24 conducts a delay of a predetermined amount of
time. The delay can be considered a countdown to initiating
emission of sonic locating signal 28. Disc 22 is designed to retain
and protect sonic finding unit 24 from damage during play without
significantly affecting the flight capabilities and aerodynamic
qualities of disc 22. Sonic finding unit 24 can be small,
lightweight, weight balanced and built into a water and shock
resistant round low profile disc 22 or shell/case 32 which can
optionally be wafer-shaped and plastic. Disc assembly 20 can use a
lower end weight discs 22. Though the weight of disc assembly 20
can be very minimal, the reduction on gyroscopic effect from the
centered rotational mass can be offset by selecting a disc 22 from
models that already have the lightest interior centered mass so
that the added unit and connector mass is offset by the
comparatively increased weight at outer edge (rim 26) of discs 22.
Sonic finding unit 24 can be formed so as not to exceed ten grams
total weight.
[0033] According to one embodiment of sonic finding unit 24, sonic
finding unit 24 includes a printed circuit board 34, a first switch
36, a battery holder 38, a battery 40 attached to said battery
holder 38, and a programmable sonic beacon and timer device 42.
FIGS. 2-4 show such a sonic finding unit. FIG. 4 shows components
36, 38, 40, and 42 schematically, it being understood that a
non-schematic cross-sectional view in FIG. 4 taken along line 4-4
of FIG. 3 would not show first switch 36. FIGS. 5 and 6 show sonic
finding unit 24 of FIGS. 2-4 but now also including light element
48. FIG. 5 shows sounder 54 and timer 52 of sonic beacon and timer
device 42 shematically. FIGS. 7 and 8 show sonic finding unit of
FIGS. 2-4 but now enclosing components 34, 36, 38, and 40 within
case 32. FIG. 8 shows components 36, 38, 40, and 42 schematically,
it being understood that a non-schematic cross-sectional view in
FIG. 8 taken along line 8-8 of FIG. 7 would not necessarily show
all components 36, 38, 40, and 42 since half of circuit board 34 is
included in FIG. 8. It is also understood that case 32 could house
additional components of sonic finding unit 24, as discussed below.
FIGS. 9 and 10 show sonic finding unit 24 of FIGS. 2-4. FIG. 10
shows components 36, 38, 40, and 42 shematically, it being
understood that a non-schematic cross-sectional view in FIG. 10
taken along line 10-10 of FIG. 9 would not necessarily show all
components 36, 38, 40, and 42 since half of sonic finding unit 24
is included in FIG. 10. FIG. 11 shows a side view of sonic finding
unit 24 of FIGS. 2-4.
[0034] First switch 36, battery holder 38, and sonic beacon and
timer device 42 are mounted to printed circuit board 34. Printed
circuit board 34 is a frame or substrate which mechanically
supports first switch 36, battery holder 38, and sonic beacon and
timer device 42. Printed circuit board 34 can include electrical
circuitry 44 which electrically powers any of the components of
sonic finding unit 24 which are or can be powered by electricity 44
(such as any of the components of sonic finding unit 24 shown in
the drawings). FIG. 6 shows that peg and solder attachments 46 can
be used to attach, for example, first switch 36, battery holder 38
and/or battery 40, and sonic beacon and timer device 42 to printed
circuit board 34. Printed circuit board 34 can include conducting
layers of copper foil embedded in an insulating board which is made
of laminated woven glass and epoxy resin. The components of sonic
finding unit 24 can be electrically connected in series or parallel
relative to one another as desired; for instance, in a simple
design choice, first switch 36, battery 40, sonic beacon and timer
device 42, and a light element 48 can be electrically connected in
series. First switch 36 is an on/off switch which enables an
end-user to turn the power on and off for sonic finding unit 24;
that is, first switch 36 allows battery 40 to electrically power
any of the components of sonic finding unit 24 which are or can be
powered by electricity. Thus, first switch 36 is configured for
selectively activating and deactivating (turning on and off,
respectively) sonic finding unit 24 and thereby for selectively
activating and deactivating (turning on and off, respectively)
sonic beacon and timer device 42. First switch 36 can be one or
more buttons, a dial, a slide, or the like. Battery holder 38 is a
housing mechanism for holding and thus housing battery 40. Battery
holder 38 can include electrical contacts which are electrically
connected to circuitry 44 of printed circuit board 34 and thus also
to battery 40 when battery 40 is installed in battery holder 38.
Battery 40 can be a size N battery and produce 12 volts, for
example. The end-user of disc assembly 20 can insert battery 40
into battery holder 38, remove battery 40 from battery holder 38,
and replace battery 40 with another similar battery 40 into battery
holder 38. FIGS. 5, 6, and 14 show that sonic finding unit 24 can
include light element 48 and associated electronic circuitry 44.
Light element 48, however, is optional and may be omitted from
sonic finding unit 24, as shown in FIGS. 2-4, for instance.
[0035] Sonic beacon and timer device 42 is programmable and thus
includes a controller 50. Sonic beacon and timer device 42 is
electronic. Sonic beacon and timer device 42 further includes a
sounder 52 (which can also be referred to as a sonic beacon, a
noisemaker) and a timer 52. Sonic beacon and timer device 42 can
further include a housing 56 which wholly or at least partly
encloses sounder 52, timer 54, and a controller which controls the
interrelationship of sounder 52 and timer 54. The controller of
device 42, sounder 52, and timer 54 can be electrically powered by
battery 40. The controller of device 42 can be controller 50 shown
in FIG. 14(for example, when sonic finding unit 24 includes other
electrical devices) or can be a lower level controller (relative to
controller 50) which is assigned only to sounder 52 and timer 54.
Sounder 52 is a noisemaker. Timer 54 is a timekeeping device--not
necessarily in the sense of keeping the time of day but in the
sense of tracking at least seconds. Timer 54 tracks the delay from
initiation of the delay until completion of the delay, sonic
locating signal 28 starting to sound immediately upon completion of
the delay. Optionally, timer/sounder device 42 can be an
off-the-shelf Sunbeam kitchen timer which sounds an alarm upon
expiration of time (such a timer can weigh 27 grams, be 5
cm.times.6 cm in width and length, and be 1 cm thick) and be
installed on 179 gram Rocs; a lighter weight timer/sounder device
42, however, can be used.
[0036] Sonic finding unit 24 is configured for emitting at least
one initial signal 30 when first switch 36 is activated (when
switch 36 is turned on to power sonic finding unit 24) and thereby
for indicating a power level of battery 40. Initial signal 30 is
different from sonic locating signal 28. Initial signal 30 can be a
sound 30A produced by sounder 52, this sound being of relatively
short duration; thus, sonic beacon and timer device 42 is
configured for emitting at least one sonic signal 30A as at least
one initial signal 30. Initial signal 30 can be used to indicate
that sonic finding unit 24 is on, functioning, and has sufficient
battery strength. If battery strength is low, then initial sonic
signal 30A can have a correspondingly weaker sound than if battery
40 is at full strength; in other words, lower voltage from battery
40 causes sounder 52 to emit a weaker sound (both for the initial
sonic signal 30A and for sonic locating signal 28). Initial signal
30 can be any variety of sonic signals of various durations. Sonic
finding unit 24 can optionally include a light element 48 which is
attached to printed circuit board 34 such that initial signal 30
can be a light 30B produced by light element 48, this light 30B
being of relatively short duration or being continuous; thus, sonic
finding unit 24 includes light element 48 which is mounted to
printed circuit board 34 and is configured for emitting a light
signal 30B as at least one initial signal 30 alternatively or in
addition to the initial sonic signal 30A. Light element 48 can
optionally be controlled by controller 50. Thus, sonic finding unit
24 can be provided such that when sonic finding unit 24 is
activated sonic finding unit 24 does not audibly sound but instead
displays a light 30B from light element 48 to indicate that sonic
finding unit 24 is on and has sufficient battery strength. As the
initial signal 30, light 30B of light element 48 can be displayed
to indicate that sonic finding unit 24 is on, functioning, and has
sufficient battery strength. A low battery strength could be
indicated by light element 48 not illuminating or a distinctive
sound when battery strength is near exhaustion. Light element 48
can be reasonably impact/shock resistant and reasonably water
resistant to dews or lightly wet surfaces. Light element 48 can be
a bright light emitting diode (LED) device or other low energy high
lumen light. Light element 48 can be situated so that light element
48 can shine through both top and bottom of case of sonic finding
unit 24. Further, a small LED light element 48 can blink to confirm
sonic finding unit 24 is on, that the time delay countdown has
started, and that sufficient power exists for the audible
sound/alarm 28. If sonic finding unit 24 is turned off, the LED
light element 48 can be off as well. Optionally, if battery power
is low but sounder 52 is still operable, then LED light element 48
can come on but not blink. Alternatively, a lighted display 62
(such as a liquid crystal display 62) can serve as the light
element of the present invention which provides the initial light
signal 30B which confirms disc assembly 20 is ready to be
thrown.
[0037] Sonic beacon and timer device 42 is configured for
initiating the delay when first switch 36 is activated (when first
switch 36 and thus sonic finding unit 24 is turned on).
Alternatively, sonic beacon and timer device 42 is configured for
initiating the delay when a second switch 58 of sonic finding unit
24 is selectively activated following first switch 36 being
activated, as shown in FIG. 13. Second switch 58 can be a button,
for example, and can provide input to controller 50 (or directly to
timer 54, depending upon design choice) to activate the delay.
Sonic beacon and timer device 42 emits sonic locating signal 28
after sonic beacon and timer device 42 conducts the delay, the
emission of sonic locating signal 28 lasting until first switch 36
is deactivated (or unit battery power completely expires).
[0038] According to another embodiment of the present invention,
light element 48 can emit a light signal 60 when sonic locating
signal 28 is actuated, the light signal 60 being a repeating light
or a continuous light. Stated another way, light element 48 can
actuate at the same time as the repeating sonic beacon 28 (sonic
locating signal 28) actuates. Thus, both sound and light can be
used by end-user to locate disc assembly 20. Light element 48 can
optionally be controlled by controller 50. Light element 48 can be
a colored light.
[0039] Disc 22 includes a first wall 64 and a second wall 66. First
wall 64 is disc 22 less second wall 66. Second wall 66 can be
formed monolithically with first wall 64 by way of injection
molding, first and second walls 64, 66 being made of the same
plastic material (such as urethane); all of retaining cup 72 can be
made of the same plastic material, such as urethane. First wall 64
includes an underside 68 and a rim 26. Rim 26 is the outer
circumferential portion 26 of first wall 64. Second wall 66 depends
from underside 68 and thus extends below underside 68. Second wall
66 includes an inside surface 70. First and second walls 64, 66
together at least partly form a retaining cup 72. Retaining cup 72
is shown in broken lines in FIG. 1. Retaining cup 72 is centrally
located on underside 68 of disc 22. That portion of first wall 64
which is within the interior of second wall 66 forms a bottom wall
of retaining cup 72; stated another way, the bottom wall of
retaining cup 72 is a part of first wall 64. Rim 26 defines a
substantially horizontal plane 74 which is positioned entirely
below second wall 66 when disc 22 is in an upright position (FIG. 1
shows horizontal plane 74, and it is understood that horizontal
plane 74 extends perpendicularly to the plane of the page of FIG.
1). Stated another way, the distal extent of second wall 66 is
positioned above horizontal plane 74 when viewing disc 22 in the
upright position; the outer transverse edge of second wall 66 is
the distal extent of second wall 66, the transverse edge and thus
also the distal extent of second wall 66 being the furthest portion
of second wall 66 from first wall 64 relative to where second wall
66 connects to first wall 64. FIG. 1 shows disc 22, and thus also
disc assembly 20, in the upright position. The upright position of
disc 22 generally corresponds to the position of disc 22 during
flight. Alternatively, the distal extent of second wall 66 can be
formed even with horizontal plane 74. No part of second wall 66,
despite the design option chosen, extends below horizontal plane
74; this configuration prevents second wall 66 from entering the
drag stream during flight and protects the components of sonic
finding unit 24 from underside strikes during play or storage.
Second wall 66 forms a cylinder which is closed on the end of
retaining cup 72 facing disc 22 and can be open or closed on the
end of retaining cup 72 facing away from disc 22. Thus, retaining
cup 72 can be open at its distal end (the end of second wall 66
which is furthest from first wall 64), as shown in FIGS. 3, 7, 8,
9, 10. Alternatively, retaining cup 72 can include a removable
protective cover 76 which attaches to second wall 66 by way of a
snap-fit arrangement or an interference fit. Cover 76 (which can be
referred to as a lid) is shown as a circular shaped piece which is
configured to match the shape of the top of retaining cup 72. The
snap-fit arrangement (not shown) for cover 76 and second wall 66
can provide that cover 76 has a male friction protrusion around the
interior circumference of cover 76 that snaps/catches on a
reciprocal female groove on second wall 66; such a female groove
can be defined by inside surface 70 of second wall 66, in the
top/distal edge of second wall 66, or on the outer surface of
second wall 66. Cover 76, which is shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, can be
positioned so that cover 76 also lies above or even with horizontal
plane 74 such that no part of second wall 66 or cover 76 lies below
horizontal plane 74. Second wall 66 can be made of the same
material as disc 22 and can be injection molded with disc 22 (so as
to be formed monolithically with disc 22) or otherwise fastened to
disc 22. Cover 76 can be made of the same material as disc 22 as
well. Thus, retaining cup 72 can include alternatively a removable
lid or cover 76 that snaps or otherwise fastens over second wall 66
of disc 22 to add further protection of sonic finding unit 24
during play and/or storage. Retaining cup 72 is shaped to capture
sonic finding unit 24 (more specifically, printed circuit board 34,
or a case 32 of sonic finding unit 24) and to retain sonic finding
unit 24 with at least one attachment or retention feature 78, 80 of
retaining cup 72. Retaining cup 72 easily accepts, securely
retains, and protects electronics of sonic finding unit 24 from
damage during play.
[0040] Retaining cup 72 defines an interior space 82 and includes a
retention feature 78, 80 which retains sonic finding unit 24
entirely within interior space 82. As shown in FIGS. 2, 4, 7, 8, 9,
10, second wall 66 is formed as a cylinder extending from first
wall 64.
[0041] Second wall 66 of disc 22 protects the electronics of sonic
finding unit 24 from underside strikes with ground objects during
landing and elevated objects during flight. Objects or protrusions
positioned on underside 68 of disc assembly 20 that are above (as
disc assembly 20 is oriented in FIG. 1) horizontal plane 74 of disc
rim 26 are wind friction neutral or drag neutral during flight.
Therefore, the extension of second wall 66 on underside 68 of disc
22 is provided at or above (as disc assembly 20 is oriented in FIG.
1) horizontal plane 74 of disc rim 26 to avoid added wind
resistance or drag during flight. The weight of sonic finding unit
24, retaining cup 72, and/or retention features 78, 80 are provided
to be as low as practical, but still allowing for a sonic finding
unit 24 that is capable of reliably powering a suitably loud beacon
52 for extended use while minimizing weight located in the center
of disc assembly 20.
[0042] According to one alternative of retention feature, retention
feature 78, 80 includes a ramped projection 78 projecting inwardly
from inside surface 70 into interior space 82. Ramped projection 78
is essentially a triangular structure including a ramped section
and a bottom section which is generally parallel with first wall
64. The ramped section slopes radially inwardly from second wall 66
into interior space 82 in a direction running from the distal end
of second wall 66 toward the proximal end of second wall 66 (the
proximal end being that portion of second wall 66 which is attached
to first wall 64), ramped projection 78 thereby providing that
retaining cup 72 can easily receive at least a portion of sonic
finding unit 24. While FIGS. 2 and 3 show ramped projections 78
each forming a point at their respective distal ends (the free
ends), the distal end of each ramped projection 78 could
alternatively form a line which is as wide as the width of the base
of ramped projection at the proximal end of ramped projection 78.
Ramped projection 78 thus receives and retains sonic finding unit
24 within interior space 82. FIGS. 2, 4, and 5 show one embodiment
of ramped projection 78, and FIGS. 7 and 8 show another embodiment
of ramped projection 78. FIGS. 2 and 3 show that retaining cup 72
includes four ramped projections 78 spaced evenly around inside
surface 70 of second wall 66, each ramped projection 78 positioned
nearer first wall 64 than the distal extent of second wall 66. The
four ramped projections 78 together form a friction lip 78
extending around inside surface 70 of retaining cup 72. As sonic
finding unit 24 is inserted into retaining cup 72, the edge of
printed circuit board 34 can compress or press back ramped
projections 78. Once printed circuit board 34 passes bottom section
of ramped projections 78, printed circuit board 34 enters a capture
groove 84, and ramped projection 78 snaps back (or expands back)
over the top of printed circuit board 34 to securely retain sonic
finding unit 24 in place. Printed circuit board 34 can thus
snap-fit over ramped projections 78. Ramped projections 78, second
wall 66, and first wall 64 together define capture groove 84 which
captures printed circuit board 34.
[0043] Capture groove 84 can be sized to provide space between
printed circuit board 34 and first wall 64, that space being sized
to hold a shock-absorbing element 86 (which can also be referred to
as a shock-absorbing pad 86). Thus, disc assembly 20 can further
include shock-absorbing element 86 positioned within interior space
82 between sonic finding unit 24 and first wall 64. FIG. 4 shows
shock-absorbing element 86 positioned between printed circuit board
34 and underside 68. Shock absorbing pad 86 can be formed by an
adhesive caulk, such as the super-elastomeric adhesive caulk
referred to as Lexel. As a further example, shock absorbing pad 86
can be formed by silicone. The interior dimensions of retaining cup
72 and ramped projections 78 should securely capture sonic finding
unit 24 but allow sufficient clearance to prevent sonic finding
unit 24 from being too rigidly seated in retaining cup 72 and to
allow flex between sonic finding unit 24 and disc 22 during hard
rim strikes. This clearance is also used to accommodate shock
absorbing pad 86 of pliable/flexible/elastic material between sonic
finding unit 24 and first wall 64 which allows controlled flex
between sonic finding unit 24 and first wall 64 during hard rim
strikes. Thus, shock-absorbing pad 86 forms a shock-absorber
between disc 22 and sonic finding unit 24 which reduces the
potential for impact damage from rim strikes with fixed objects
during play. That is, space between printed circuit board 34 first
wall 64 of retaining cup 72 is substantially filled by
shock-absorbing pad 86. The lateral clearance between the
circumferential edge of printed circuit board 34 and inside surface
70 of second wall 66 of retaining cup 72, in one embodiment of the
present invention, is not filled either; in other words, a space as
shown in FIG. 4 remains between printed circuit board 34 and second
wall 66 when printed circuit board 34 is centered in retaining cup
72 relative to inside surface 70 of second wall 66. The lateral
clearance or space can remain open (providing for outer impact
clearances) so that there is room for controlled movement of sonic
finding unit 24 independent of disc 22. If the outer/lateral
clearance/space is completely filled, then sonic finding unit would
be too rigidly seated in retaining cup 72 and not have the ability
for controlled movement within retaining cup 72 on impact. The
clearance around the edge of sonic finding unit 24 is designed to
allow for that movement. Thus, the clearance allows the impact
shock to pass through disc 22 and to be directed around, instead of
through, sonic finding unit 24. A suitable amount of adhesive
flexible material forming the shock absorbing pad 86 can be located
in the retaining cup 72 between disc 22 and sonic finding unit 24.
This design including the clearance and shock-absorbing pad 86
reduces the potential for impact damage from hard strikes with
fixed objects during play. It is understood that shock-absorbing
element 86 can also be used with the embodiments of the present
invention shown in FIGS. 7, 8, 9, 10, and 12.
[0044] FIGS. 7 and 8 show that retaining cup 72 alternatively
includes a single ramped projection 78 about inside surface 70 of
the distal end of second wall 66. This version of ramped projection
78 provides for a larger capture groove 84 defined by ramped
projection 78, second wall 66, and first wall 64. A sonic finding
unit 24 including a case 32 for holding the remaining components of
sonic finding unit 24 wholly or at least partially within case 32
is shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 as being used with ramped projection 78.
Case 32 can be waterproof (at least to dew and light rain). Case 32
can be made of urethane. Case 32 can optionally be a small wafer
having a substantially flat top and bottom (but for any switches,
displays, or control devices thereon). Case 32 can be formed so as
not to exceed one centimeter in depth, not to exceed four
centimeters in diameter, be sufficiently durable to allow case 32
and its contents to be mechanically pressed into retaining cup 72,
be capable of withstanding regular insult from impact, and be
reasonably transparent so that light element 48 can shine through
case 32 (top and bottom sides of case, for instance, can be
transparent). Top of case 32 (the side on which display 62 and any
other devices as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14 can be positioned) can
have, for example, a diameter of forty millimeters, the opposing
bottom side having a diameter of thirty-eight millimeters (the two
millimeter difference providing a slightly inverted sonic finding
unit edge to enhance the ability to press sonic finding unit 24
into a molded plastic retaining cup 72). Display 62 and any other
devices shown in FIGS. 13 and 14 on top of case 32, as well as any
battery hatch allowing access to battery 40 via case 32 (the
battery hatch can be located on the top side as well), can be set
back from the edge at least five millimeters. A clearance between
sonic finding unit 24 and first wall 64 can be provided, which can
optionally be filled with shock-absorbing element 86; a lateral
clearance can also be provided between sonic finding unit 24 and
second wall 66. Thus, sonic finding unit 24 can optionally include
case 32, which can be waterproof and which encloses, for example,
printed circuit board 34, first switch 36, battery holder 38,
battery 40, and sonic beacon and timer device 42. A button
associated with first switch 36 can be provided such that it
extends from but is otherwise still enclosed by case 32 so as to be
able to actuate sonic finding unit 24 inside case 32. Ramped
projection 78 shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 functions similarly to ramped
projections 78 shown in FIGS. 2-4 so as to capture case 32 and thus
sonic finding unit 24. Ramped projections 78 can also be referred
to as friction lips.
[0045] According to another alternative of retention feature 78, 80
as shown in FIG. 8, retention feature 78, 80 of retaining cup 72
includes a projection 80 projecting inwardly from underside 68 of
first wall 64 into interior space 82. Projection 80 can include a
head 88 and a stem 90, head 88, stem 90, and first wall 64 defining
capture groove 84 which captures printed circuit board 34. Head 88
can be sloped generally hemispherically. Projection 80 can also be
referred to as a friction stud and can be positioned in the center
of retaining cup 72. Printed circuit board 34 defines a
through-hole 92 which receives projection 80 and thereby attaches
sonic finding unit 24 to disc 22, through-hole 92 being a mating
friction receiver. Head 88 of projection 80 can extend all the way
through through-hole 92 and then snap-fit over printed circuit
board 34. As sonic finding unit 24 is inserted into retaining cup
72, printed circuit board 34 forming through-hole 92 can compress
head 88. Once printed circuit board 34 passes the lower edge of
head 88, printed circuit board 34 enters capture groove 84, and the
lower portion of head 88 snaps back (or expands back) over the top
of printed circuit board 34 to securely retain sonic finding unit
24 in place. Thus, disc 22 can be modified to retain and protect
sonic finding unit 24 by employing one or more projections 80 on
disc 22 that fit into corresponding through-holes 92 on sonic
finding unit 24. Conversely, one or more projections 80 can be
provided on sonic finding unit 24 (i.e., on the bottom of printed
circuit board 34), and corresponding holes (blind or through-holes)
can be provided on disc 22 itself to capture these projections 80
(this embodiment of the present invention is not shown). A
clearance between sonic finding unit 24 and first wall 64 can be
provided, which can optionally be filled with shock-absorbing
element 86; a lateral clearance can also be provided between sonic
finding unit 24 and second wall 66. Other attachment ways can be
used to attach sonic finding unit 24 to retaining cup 72; the
essential criteria is that sonic finding unit 24 and retaining cup
72 be reciprocally shaped for easy capture and reliable retention
of sonic finding unit 24 within retaining cup 72.
[0046] According to another embodiment of disc assembly 20 as shown
in FIG. 11, disc assembly 20 does not include retaining cup 72.
Rather, sonic finding unit 24 is simply attached to an unmodified
disc 22 using an adhesive material 94. FIG. 11 shows a side view of
sonic finding unit 24 of FIGS. 2-4 but shows first wall 64 of disc
22 in cross-section (along a sectional line taken in front of sonic
finding unit 24 and not through unit 24), other portions of disc 22
being broken away in FIG. 11. Hook-and-loop fasteners, for example,
can be used as adhesive material 94. Female VELCRO.RTM. can be
located on the bottom of sonic finding unit 24, and male
VELCRO.RTM. can be located on center underside 68 of disc 22, or
vice versa. The male and female VELCRO.RTM. segments can be adhered
to or otherwise fastened to one another. Alternatively, synthetic
glues, adhesive caulks, or adhesive foams, for example, can be used
as adhesive material 94 and can be located between sonic finding
unit 24 and golf disc 22 to adhere sonic finding unit 24 and golf
disc 22 together. Thus, the present invention can employ any other
way of attaching sonic finding unit 24 to golf disc 22, including
friction tape, adhesive, or VELCRO.RTM. as adhesive material 94 to
affix sonic finding unit 24 to underside 68 center of any golf disc
22, including an unmodified golf disc 22. However, such attachment
ways offer the least reliable attachment of sonic finding unit 24
to disc 22 and offer the least protection to sonic finding unit 24
during play. The present invention thus provides sonic finding unit
24 attached to or incorporated within golf disc 22 no matter what
method of attachment is used. Thus, according to certain
embodiments of the present invention, sonic finding unit 24 is
attached to disc 22 not by way of a retaining cup 72 but by way of
(a) a plurality of hook-and-loop fasteners 94 (i.e., VELCRO.RTM.),
(b) a friction tape 94, or (c) an adhesive 94. FIG. 11 shows sonic
finding unit 24 attached to underside 68 of disc 22 using such
material 94, which can be hook-and-loop fasteners 94, friction tape
94, or an adhesive material 94 (by way of example and not by way of
limitation, synthetic glues, adhesive caulks, or adhesive foams).
Optionally, sonic finding unit 24 can be attached to disc 22 using
any way of attachment thereto, with or without retaining cup 72,
such ways including encapsulated molding of sonic finding unit 24
to disc 22 during manufacture of disc 22, or post-manufacture
attachment of sonic finding unit 24 to disc 22 using the
above-described ways, such as friction tape, hook-and-loop
fasteners, or any other adhesive.
[0047] According to another embodiment of the present invention,
components of sonic finding unit 24 are placed about the
circumference 26 (more specifically, rim 26) of disc 22, as shown
in FIG. 12. Thus, disc 22 includes a circumferential portion 26.
According to this embodiment of the present invention, sonic
finding unit 24 does not include printed circuit board 34. Rather,
sonic finding unit 24 includes first switch 36, battery holder 38,
battery 40 attached to battery holder 38, and programmable sonic
beacon and timer device 42. First switch 36, battery holder 38, and
sonic beacon and timer device 42 are distributed about and attached
to circumferential portion 26, first switch 36, battery 40, and
sonic beacon and timer device 42 being electrically coupled with
one another using electrical circuitry 44 (i.e., wiring). First
switch 36 is configured for selectively activating and deactivating
said sonic finding unit 24 and thereby for selectively activating
and deactivating said sonic beacon and timer device 42, as
described above. Sonic beacon and timer device 42 is configured for
emitting at least one initial signal 30 when first switch 36 is
activated and thereby for indicating a power level of battery 40.
Sonic beacon and timer device 42 is configured for initiating the
time delay when first switch 36 is activated or when sonic beacon
and timer device 42 emits at least one initial sonic signal 30.
Sonic beacon and timer device 42 emits sonic locating signal 28
immediately after sonic beacon and timer device conducts the delay
and until first switch 36 is deactivated. First switch 36, battery
holder 38 (and thus also battery 40), sonic beacon and timer device
42, and circuitry 44 can be distributed around the interior rim 26
of golf disc 22 and located to achieve an evenly distributed rim
weight. Generally, weight balanced discs 22 that keep the ratio of
center weight low compared to the rim weight are capable of greater
flight because of the centrifugal force imparted to the disc rim 26
during the throw. Relocating and evenly distributing the weight of
components of sonic finding unit 24 in or near rim 26 makes the
manufacturing process more complex and will reduce survivability of
components of sonic finding unit 24 from impact during play because
they will be closer to the rim area where disc 22 first suffers
impact with fixed objects. The tradeoff is enhanced flight
characteristics by reducing the centrifugal drag otherwise created
by locating the weight of the components of sonic finding unit 24
at the center of disc 22. In this embodiment, the components of
sonic finding unit 24 could be attached to golf disc 22 using any
of the attachment ways described herein or by molding the
components of sonic finding unit 24 directly into golf disc 22.
FIG. 12 shows underside of golf disc 22 and three spaced apart
receiving/retaining sockets 96--the battery holder
receiving/retaining socket 96, the first switch receiving/retaining
socket 96, and the sonic beacon and timer device
receiving/retaining socket 96. Battery holder 38 is received by
battery receiving/retaining socket 96 and attached thereto. The
on-off first switch 36 is received by switch receiving/retaining
socket 96 and attached thereto. Sonic beacon and timer device 42 is
received by sonic beacon and timer device receiving/retaining
socket 96 and attached thereto. For instance, each of first switch
36, battery holder 38, and sonic beacon and timer device 42 can be
at least partially overmolded with (encapsulated by) disc 22 during
the injection molding process forming disc 22; alternatively, each
of these components 36, 38, 42 can be adhered to disc 22 within the
corresponding sockets 96, as discussed relative to the embodiment
shown in FIG. 11. Battery holder 38 (to which battery 40 can be
removably connected), switch 36, and sonic beacon and timer device
42 can be connected to one another by wiring/circuitry 44
positioned around the inside periphery of the disc rim 26.
[0048] As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, sonic finding unit 24 can
optionally include a device 98 configured for selectively setting
the predetermined amount of time and thereby for selectively
setting the delay until activation of sonic locating signal 28. An
end-user can use this device 98 (such as a switch) to set the delay
time (the silent countdown) for a preferred length of time. This
device 98 can be connected to printed circuit board 34, to
controller 50, to timer 54, and/or to other structure and include a
button(s), dial, slide, or the like for an end-user to set the
delay time. The delay options could be fixed options, such as
thirty seconds, one minute, one and one-half minutes, and two
minutes, for example. The first thrower in a group of disc golf
players could set his/her time delay for the longest time delay
option, while the last thrower in the group could set his/her time
delay for the shortest time delay option (the group of players
proceeding from the tee area after the last player throws his/her
disc assembly). On the other hand, sonic finding unit 24 can omit
this device 98, and the delay time can be set by the manufacturer.
FIG. 13 shows that end-user can set the delay time to, for example,
180 seconds.
[0049] As shown in FIG. 14, sonic finding unit 24 can optionally
include a device 100 configured for selectively setting a type of
sound of said sonic locating signal 28. An end-user can use this
device 200 (such as a switch) to set the type of sound. Any sound
can be provided as options for the sound to be selected, such as
beeps, whistles, sirens, bird noises, dog barks, cat meows, etc.
This device 100 can be connected to printed circuit board 34, to
controller 50, to sounder 52, and/or to other structure and include
a button(s), dial, slide, or the like for an end-user to set the
type of sound. On the other hand, sonic finding unit 24 can omit
this device 100, and the type of sound can be set by the
manufacturer.
[0050] As shown in FIG. 14, sonic finding unit 24 can optionally
include a device 102 configured for selectively setting a rate of
sounding of said sonic locating signal 28. An end-user can use this
device 102 (such as a switch) to set the rate of sounding desired
by the end-user, the rate of sounding being, for example, periodic
and continuous; if the periodic option is desired, the rate of
sounding may be pulsations of sound which occur every five seconds,
every ten seconds, or at other intervals. This device 102 can be
connected to printed circuit board 34, to controller 50, to sounder
52, and/or to other structure and include a button(s), dial, slide,
or the like for an end-user to set the rate of sounding. On the
other hand, sonic finding unit 24 can omit this device, and the
rate of sounding can be set by the manufacturer.
[0051] As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, sonic finding unit 24 can
optionally include a device 104 configured for selectively setting
a volume of the sonic locating signal 28. An end-user can use this
device 104 (such as a switch) to set the volume of the sonic
locating signal 28 to a constant level (whenever sonic locating
signal 28 is emitted, the sound is at the same volume) and to a
level which increases over time (for example, the first few pulses
of the sonic locating signal 28 can be at the same decibel level,
but subsequent pulses of the sonic locating signal 28 can be at a
higher volume). For instance, in conjunction with timer 54, sounder
52 could emit a sound 28 at an elevated volume after a second
programmed delay to assist in finding golf discs 20 thrown into the
most difficult or blind locations. This device 104 can be connected
to printed circuit board 34, to controller 50, to sounder 52,
and/or to other structure and include a button(s), dial, slide, or
the like for end-user to set the volume of sonic locating signal 28
(the same volume control could also be used to set the volume of
the initial sonic signal 30A). The volume setting options can
optionally be fixed options, such as low, medium, or high. On the
other hand, sonic finding unit 24 can omit this device 104, and the
volume of sonic locating signal 28 (and, optionally, initial sonic
signal 30A as well) can be set by the manufacturer. FIG. 13 shows
that end-user can set the volume, display 62 showing volume being
set to a point that is closer to high than low.
[0052] Sonic finding unit 24, as shown by FIG. 13 (and also in FIG.
14), can optionally include a display 62 configured for displaying
a volume level of sonic locating signal 28 (which can be shown on a
graduated scale between low and high volume, as shown in FIG. 13),
a delay time countdown (displayed, for example, in seconds) to
sonic locating signal 28 actuation, and/or a battery power strength
(which can be shown on a graduated scale between weak and good), or
other settings as well. These settings can be controlled by devices
such as buttons, dials, slides, switches, controls, or the like;
FIG. 13 shows a device 36 for turning sonic finding unit on and
off, a device 98 for setting the amount of time delay to the
predetermined time, a device 104 for setting the volume level, and
a device 58 for activating the time delay countdown. In other
words, the end-user can view information on this display 62 that
informs the end-user of the status of sonic finding unit 24 and the
status of these settings or other settings which are sent to
display 62. Display 62 can be connected to printed circuit board
34, to controller 50, and/or to an outer casing 32 (which can be
waterproof) which houses the other components of sonic finding unit
24. Display 62 can be a digital device. Display 62 can be a liquid
crystal display (LCD) device or a like device that communicates the
status of sonic finding unit 24 and settings. FIG. 13 shows that
sonic finding unit 24 includes first switch 36, device 98 for
setting time delay, device 104 for setting volume, and device 58
for activating the countdown (the time delay), LCD display 62
showing the volume level, the time delay, and the strength of
battery.
[0053] FIG. 14 shows one embodiment of a control system formed by
sonic finding unit 24. Sonic finding unit 24 can include each of
these features or only some of these features. FIG. 14 shows that
sonic finding unit 24 includes a programmable controller 50.
Controller 50 can receive inputs from the following devices: first
switch 36; a voltage and/or current sensor 106; device 98 for
setting delay time of timer 54; device 100 for setting a type of
sound; device 102 for setting the rate of sound emitted by sounder
52; device 104 for setting volume of sounder 52; and device 58
(second switch 58) for activating the countdown (the delay time),
as well as timer 54. Controller 50 can send outputs to the
following devices: timer 54; sounder 52; light element 48; and
display 62. As an additional precaution, any of the user-activated
devices 36, 58, 98, 100, 102, 104 and display 62 of sonic control
unit 24 can be slightly inset to avoid unintended activation.
[0054] According to another embodiment of the present invention,
sonic finding unit 24 can be provided that when activated emits any
variety of sonic signals of various durations to indicate that
sonic finding unit 24 is on and has sufficient battery
strength.
[0055] According to another embodiment of the present invention,
sonic finding unit 24 can be provided that has timing and sounding
components that are entirely mechanical and driven by a wind-up
spring and timing gears. This embodiment is not shown.
[0056] In use according to one embodiment of the present invention,
sonic finding unit 24 of the golf disc assembly 20 is activated by
way of on-off first switch 36 prior to throwing disc assembly 20.
Upon activation of first switch 36, sonic finding unit 24 can be
programmed (for example, programmed by the manufacturer) to emit
one audible initial sonic signal 30A of one second duration to
indicate that sonic finding unit 24 is on and has sufficient
battery strength. Upon first switch 36 being activated or after
initial sonic signal 30A sounds, sonic finding unit 24 can be
programmed (for example, programmed by the manufacturer) to
automatically begin the timed silent countdown (which is the
predetermined time delay) to allow undisturbed throws by multiple
disc golf players; the timed silent countdown has a predetermined
duration, which can be, for example, sixty seconds. After disc
assembly 20 has been thrown and the silent countdown expires, sonic
finding unit 24 can be programmed (for example, by the
manufacturer) to begin emitting a one second sonic beacon 28 (i.e.,
a noise)--sonic locating signal 28--which repeats every five
seconds to allow the player to locate disc assembly 20 audibly.
Thus, the repeating sonic locating signal 28 is delay-actuated, and
can be so delay-actuated through use of a programmed electronic
timer 54 operating within sonic finding unit 24 (specifically,
within sonic beacon and timer device 42). Once the time delay
expires, sounder 52 of sonic beacon and timer device 42 is
electronically actuated and programmed to continue repeating sonic
locating signal 28 until the end-user audibly locates disc assembly
22 and deactivates sonic finding unit 24. That is, sonic finding
unit 24 continues emitting the repeating sonic beacon 28 (sonic
locating signal 28) until the player finds golf disc assembly 20
and deactivates sonic finding unit 24 by returning first switch 36
to the "off" position.
[0057] The present invention further provides a method of using a
golf disc assembly 20. The method includes the steps of: providing
a disc 22 with a sonic finding unit 24 attached thereto; flying the
disc 22 upon casting the disc into the air; conducting a delay of a
predetermined amount of time by sonic finding unit 24; and
emitting, by sonic finding unit 24, a sonic locating signal 28
after sonic finding unit 24 conducts the delay. Sonic finding unit
24 can include printed circuit board 34, first switch 36, battery
holder 38, battery 40 attached to battery holder 38, and
programmable sonic beacon and timer device 42, first switch 36,
battery holder 38, and sonic beacon and timer device 42 being
mounted to printed circuit board 34. The method can further include
(a) selectively activating and deactivating, using first switch 36,
sonic finding unit 24 and thereby selectively activating and
deactivating sonic beacon and timer device 42, (b) emitting, by
sonic finding unit 24, at least one initial signal 28 when first
switch 36 is activated and thereby indicating a power level of
battery 40, and (c) initiating the delay using sonic beacon and
timer device 42 when first switch 42 is activated or when a second
switch 58 of sonic finding unit 24 is selectively activated
following first switch 36 being activated, and (d) emitting, by
sonic beacon and timer device 42, sonic locating signal 28 after
sonic beacon and timer device 42 conducts delay and until switch 36
is deactivated.
[0058] The embodiments of the present invention provide for a
simple manufacturing process to attach electrical-mechanical
components into golf disc 22. Instead of a complex process of
molding components into disc, the present invention provides easily
achieved modifications to a golf disc 22 for reliable and simple
ways of attachment as part of a final assembly 20. In addition, the
design of retaining cup 72 and related systems provide the highest
level of protection of the components of sonic finding unit 24 from
direct and indirect impact during play. The methods, structures,
and/or ways disclosed herein for attaching an electrical-mechanical
accessory to a golf disc 22 describe systems that are uniquely
advantageous to the manufacturing process, uniquely advantageous to
the survivability of the accessory components, and uniquely
advantageous to the ability to add such components to a disc 22
with minimal or no loss of flight integrity. Therefore, the
described ways for attaching accessories and their components to
golf discs 22 are intended to cover not only attachment of the
sonic finding device 24 described herein, but use of those ways for
attaching any other accessory built into a recreational disc 22,
including, but not limited to, other possible accessories for use
with golf discs such as IR locating chips, remotely activated
finding devices, and lighting units. While several particular
embodiments of the present invention have been described, numerous
modifications could be made without departing from the spirit and
scope of the invention. For example, the type of battery, volume
and pattern of sonic beacon, length of silent countdown (the
predetermined time delay), various controls, status indicators of
the components of sonic finding unit 24, shape of sonic finding
unit 24, type of frame or case and shape thereof which hold the
components of sonic finding unit 24, shape of retaining cup 82,
shape of projections 78, 80 within retaining cup 72 and printed
circuit board 34 can all be modified without significantly altering
the overall structures described herein. The present invention is
intended to cover all such changes and modifications. The ways of
attachment described herein are for the purpose of retaining and
protecting any type of electrical and/or mechanical device within a
disc 22, including lights, noisemakers, or other types of finding
systems. The present invention also applies not just to discs 22
used in the game of disc golf but also to any other recreational
throwing disc.
[0059] While this invention has been described with respect to at
least one embodiment, the present invention can be further modified
within the spirit and scope of this disclosure. This application is
therefore intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of
the invention using its general principles. Further, this
application is intended to cover such departures from the present
disclosure as come within known or customary practice in the art to
which this invention pertains and which fall within the limits of
the appended claims.
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