U.S. patent application number 12/381688 was filed with the patent office on 2011-01-27 for u-shaped gutter drain.
Invention is credited to David M. Thompson.
Application Number | 20110017116 12/381688 |
Document ID | / |
Family ID | 43496165 |
Filed Date | 2011-01-27 |
United States Patent
Application |
20110017116 |
Kind Code |
A1 |
Thompson; David M. |
January 27, 2011 |
U-shaped gutter drain
Abstract
A gutter drain is used in connection with a gutter around a
hatch mounted in an opening of a boat deck. The gutter drain has a
generally U-shaped saddle. The saddle has a pair of opposed side
portions extending upward from a bottom portion. The saddle outer
surface conforms closely to the gutter inside surface. A circular
mounting sleeve is attached to the saddle, and has a plurality of
flexible annular rings to mount the gutter drain. A circular nozzle
is attached to the mounting sleeve by an elbow having an angle
greater than 90.degree., and has an annular ridge to retain a drain
tube. The gutter drain is driven downward into a gutter-mounting
hole by a hammer blow, until the saddle is seated in the gutter.
The annular rings deflect resiliently upward and are biased outward
against the mounting hole, to hold the gutter drain securely in
place, and seal against leakage. The saddle side portions are
biased outward, and press against the gutter sidewalls to further
seal the gutter drain.
Inventors: |
Thompson; David M.;
(Elberta, AL) |
Correspondence
Address: |
ANDREW W. LUDY
17 SHERWOOD WAY, P.O. Box 418
Mt. Arlington
NJ
07856
US
|
Family ID: |
43496165 |
Appl. No.: |
12/381688 |
Filed: |
March 16, 2009 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
114/182 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B63B 19/26 20130101;
B60J 7/0084 20130101; B60R 13/07 20130101 |
Class at
Publication: |
114/182 |
International
Class: |
B63B 19/26 20060101
B63B019/26 |
Claims
1. A gutter drain, for use in connection with a gutter around an
opening of a vehicle roof, the gutter having a generally horizontal
floor and a pair of opposed side walls extending upward from the
floor, the gutter having an inside surface, the gutter having a
mounting hole therethrough, the gutter drain comprising: a
generally U-shaped saddle extending between opposite first and
second ends along a generally vertical saddle plane, the saddle
having a bottom portion and a pair of opposed side portions
extending upward from the bottom portion on either side of the
saddle plane, the saddle having an outer surface and an opposite
inner surface, the saddle outer surface being adapted to conform
closely to the gutter inside surface, with the saddle bottom
portion adjacent the gutter floor, and each of the saddle side
portions adjacent a respective gutter side wall, the saddle side
portions adapted to be resiliently biased outwardly against the
gutter side walls, so as to seal the saddle against moisture
leakage from the gutter, the saddle having a generally vertical
saddle hole extending from the outer surface through to the inner
surface; a mounting sleeve having an upper end attached to the
saddle outer surface, the mounting sleeve extending downward to a
lower end, the mounting sleeve being generally circular in
cross-section, the mounting sleeve having a predetermined diameter,
the mounting sleeve having a mounting sleeve central axis and a
mounting sleeve bore therethrough in communication with the saddle
hole; a nozzle having a proximal end disposed below the mounting
sleeve lower end, the nozzle extending outward to a distal end, the
nozzle being generally circular in cross-section, the nozzle having
an outer surface, the nozzle having a nozzle central axis and a
nozzle bore therethrough in communication with the mounting sleeve
bore, the nozzle being adapted to receive a drain tube; and
mounting means for mounting the gutter drain in the gutter-mounting
hole.
2. The gutter drain of claim 1, wherein the mounting means further
comprises: at least one flexible annular ring encircling the
mounting sleeve, the annular ring having a predetermined diameter;
and the mounting hole having a diameter greater than the mounting
sleeve predetermined diameter, and less than the annular ring
predetermined diameter; so that upon assembly, the mounting sleeve
will be disposed over the mounting hole, the gutter drain will be
driven downward by a hammer blow, the mounting sleeve will enter
the mounting hole, the annular ring will deflect resiliently upward
against the mounting hole, the saddle outer surface will be seated
in the gutter, and the annular ring will be resiliently biased
against the mounting hole, thereby retaining the gutter drain in
the gutter and sealing the gutter drain against water leakage.
3. The gutter drain of claim 1, wherein the nozzle further
comprises at least one annular ridge encircling the nozzle outer
surface, the annular ridge being adapted to retain the drain tube
on the nozzle.
4. The gutter drain of claim 1, wherein: the nozzle proximal end is
attached to the mounting sleeve lower end; and the mounting sleeve
central axis and the nozzle central axis are collinear.
5. The gutter drain of claim 1, further comprising: the mounting
sleeve central axis and the nozzle central axis being disposed at a
predetermined angle to one another; a nozzle plane defined by the
mounting sleeve central axis and the nozzle central axis, the
nozzle plane and the saddle plane being generally parallel; and an
elbow joining the mounting sleeve and the nozzle, the elbow having
a bore in communication with the mounting sleeve bore and the
nozzle bore.
6. The gutter drain of claim 1, further comprising: the mounting
sleeve central axis and the nozzle central axis being disposed at a
predetermined angle to one another; a nozzle plane defined by the
mounting sleeve central axis and the nozzle central axis, the
nozzle plane and the saddle plane being generally perpendicular;
and an elbow joining the mounting sleeve and the nozzle, the elbow
having a bore in communication with the mounting sleeve bore and
the nozzle bore.
7. A gutter drain, for use in connection with a gutter around an
opening of a vehicle roof, the gutter having a generally horizontal
floor and a pair of opposed side walls extending upward from the
floor, the gutter having an inside surface, the gutter having a
mounting hole therethrough with a predetermined diameter, the
gutter drain comprising: a generally U-shaped saddle extending
between opposite first and second ends along a generally vertical
saddle plane, the saddle having a bottom portion and a pair of
opposed side portions extending upward from the bottom portion on
either side of the saddle plane, the saddle having an outer surface
and an opposite inner surface, the saddle outer surface being
adapted to conform closely to the gutter inside surface, with the
saddle bottom portion adjacent the gutter floor, and each of the
saddle side portions adjacent a respective gutter side wall, the
saddle side portions adapted to be resiliently biased outwardly
against the gutter side walls, so as to seal the saddle against
moisture leakage from the gutter, the saddle having a generally
vertical caddie hole extending from the outer surface through to
the inner surface; a mounting sleeve having an upper end attached
to the saddle outer surface, the mounting sleeve extending downward
to a lower end, the mounting sleeve being generally circular in
cross-section, the mounting sleeve having a predetermined diameter,
the mounting sleeve having a mounting sleeve central axis and a
mounting sleeve bore therethrough in communication with the saddle
hole; a nozzle having a proximal end disposed below the mounting
sleeve lower end, the nozzle extending outward to a distal end, the
nozzle being generally circular in cross-section, the nozzle having
an outer surface, the nozzle having a nozzle central axis and a
nozzle bore therethrough in communication with the mounting sleeve
bore, the nozzle being adapted to receive a drain tube; and at
least one flexible annular ring encircling the mounting sleeve for
mounting the gutter drain in the gutter mounting hole, the annular
ring having a diameter greater than the mounting hole predetermined
diameter; so that upon assembly, the mounting sleeve will be
disposed over the mounting hole, the gutter drain will be driven
downward by a hammer blow, the mounting sleeve will enter the
mounting hole, the annular ring will deflect resiliently upward
against the mounting hole, the saddle outer surface will be seated
in the gutter, and the annular ring will be resiliently biased
against the mounting hole, thereby retaining the gutter drain in
the gutter and sealing the gutter drain against water leakage.
8. The gutter drain of claim 7, wherein the nozzle further
comprises at least one annular ridge encircling the nozzle outer
surface, the annular ridge being adapted to retain the drain tube
on the nozzle.
9. The gutter drain of claim 7, wherein: the nozzle proximal end is
attached to the mounting sleeve lower end; and the mounting sleeve
central axis and the nozzle central axis are collinear.
10. The gutter drain of claim 7, further comprising: the mounting
sleeve central axis and the nozzle central axis being disposed at a
predetermined angle to one another; a nozzle plane defined by the
mounting sleeve central axis and the nozzle central axis, the
nozzle plane and the saddle plane being generally parallel; and an
elbow joining the mounting sleeve and the nozzle, the elbow having
a bore in communication with the mounting sleeve bore and the
nozzle bore, the elbow having an axis where the elbow and the
nozzle are joined.
11. The gutter drain of claim 10, wherein the predetermined angle
between the mounting sleeve central axis and the nozzle central
axis is greater than ninety degrees, so as to minimize the mounting
hole diameter, to facilitate installation of the gutter drain into
the mounting hole, and to completely drain water in the event that
the boat is heeled away from a level condition while in
storage.
12. The gutter drain of claim 10, wherein the nozzle central axis
is offset downward from the elbow axis, so as to minimize the
mounting hole diameter, and to facilitate installation of the
gutter drain into the mounting hole.
13. The gutter drain of claim 7, further comprising: the mounting
sleeve central axis and the nozzle central axis being disposed at a
predetermined angle to one another; a nozzle plane defined by the
mounting sleeve central axis and the nozzle central axis, the
nozzle plane and the saddle plane being generally perpendicular;
and an elbow joining the mounting sleeve and the nozzle, the elbow
having a bore in communication with the mounting sleeve bore and
the nozzle bore, the elbow having an axis where the elbow and the
nozzle are joined.
14. The gutter drain of claim 13, wherein the predetermined angle
between the mounting sleeve central axis and the nozzle central
axis is greater than ninety degrees, so as to minimize the mounting
hole diameter, to facilitate installation of the gutter drain into
the mounting hole, and to completely drain water in the event that
the boat is heeled away from a level condition while in
storage.
15. The gutter drain of claim 13, wherein the nozzle central axis
is offset downward from the elbow axis, so as to minimize the
mounting hole diameter, and to facilitate installation of the
gutter drain into the mounting hole.
16. A gutter draining method for draining a gutter around an
opening of a vehicle roof, the gutter having a generally horizontal
floor and a pair of opposed side walls extending upward from the
floor, the gutter having an inside surface, the gutter having a
mounting hole therethrough with a predetermined diameter, the
gutter draining method comprising the steps of: providing a gutter
drain having a generally U-shaped saddle; extending a pair of
opposed side portions upward from a bottom portion of the saddle;
attaching a mounting sleeve to the saddle and extending the
mounting sleeve downward; encircling the mounting sleeve with a
plurality of flexible annular rings; disposing a nozzle below the
mounting sleeve and extending the nozzle outward; juxtaposing the
saddle over the gutter-mounting hole; striking the gutter drain
with a hammer so that the mounting sleeve enters the
gutter-mounting hole; driving the gutter drain downward with the
hammer so that the saddle is seated in the gutter floor, and each
of the saddle side portions is adjacent a respective gutter
sidewall; biasing the saddle side portions resiliently outward
against the gutter sidewalls; sealing the saddle against moisture
leakage from the gutter with the biasing of the saddle side
portions; allowing the flexible annular rings to bend upward in
response to the mounting sleeve entering the gutter-mounting hole;
biasing the annular rings resiliently outward against the mounting
hole; retaining the gutter drain in the gutter with the biasing of
the annular rings; sealing the gutter drain against water leakage
with the biasing of the annular rings; and adapting the nozzle to
receive a drain tube, for draining the gutter.
17. The gutter draining method of claim 16, further comprising the
steps of: encircling the nozzle outer surface with at least one
annular ridge; and adapting the annular ridge to retain the drain
tube on the nozzle.
18. The gutter draining method of claim 16, further comprising the
steps of disposing the nozzle collinear with the mounting sleeve;
and adapting the nozzle to receive the drain tube generally
vertically, for draining the gutter downward.
19. The gutter draining method of claim 16, further comprising the
steps of: disposing the nozzle and the mounting sleeve at a
predetermined angle to one another; adapting the nozzle to receive
the drain tube transversely, for draining the gutter transversely
outward; and joining the mounting sleeve and the nozzle with an
elbow.
20. The gutter draining method of claim 19, further comprising the
steps of: setting the predetermined angle between the mounting
sleeve central axis and the nozzle central axis to an angle greater
than ninety degrees; minimizing the mounting hole diameter by the
angle greater than ninety degrees, thereby facilitating
installation of the gutter drain into the mounting hole; and
draining water completely, by the angle greater than ninety
degrees, in the event that the boat is heeling away from a level
condition while in storage.
Description
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001] Not Applicable
STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT
[0002] Not Applicable
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0003] This invention relates to the field of drain connection
fittings. It pertains, more particularly, to a U-shaped fitting to
drain water from the gutter around the opening of a vehicle roof,
and especially to drain water from the gutter around the opening of
a boat hatch.
[0004] Water tends to collect in the gutter of a vehicle roof
opening. Upon opening a sunroof or hatch, the collected water will
drip inside the vehicle, wetting passengers, carpets, and seats.
Water leakage can even cause an electrical short, and subsequent
fire. The combined action of wind and vehicle motion will
exacerbate the problem. Typical automotive practice is to weld a
nipple to the steel gutter floor, and connect a drain tube leading
to a drainage point. Marine practice usually omits any drain,
resulting in water ingress to the boat cabin interior. Marine hatch
gutters are typically molded plastic, and cannot be welded.
[0005] Gutter drains are known, and have taken a variety of
configurations in the past. Some examples of gutter drains in the
prior art are found in the following patents:
[0006] Ono, U.S. Pat. No. 4,892,351, FIG. 4; Kempter, U.S. Pat. No.
4,589,694, FIG. 2; Feng, Publication No. CN 2936843 Y; and Hattass,
Publication No. CA 2065891; each shows a gutter of trapezoidal or
rectangular cross-section. A drain fitting with a flange is
installed in one lower corner of the gutter. In automotive
practice; this has the advantage of angling the drain fitting to
keep a low profile for the headliner. In marine practice, it has
the disadvantage in that hatches are often installed in a deck,
adjacent significant structural members. An angled fitting could be
blocked by a beam or frame. A further disadvantage is that the
angled fitting would have to be custom made to fit the
cross-section. A yet further disadvantage is that drilling an
angled hole in precisely the right place and angle requires
considerable skill and experience. A still further disadvantage is
that a corner drain is limited in size, and hence flow capacity. A
marine drain must be able to handle green water flowing across a
deck. Another disadvantage is that the angled drain must be
cemented in place, requiring clean up, and often resulting in a
leaky fitting.
[0007] Haight, Publication No. WO 01/00477; Bleich, Publication No.
DE 19808898; Gourvellec, Publication No. FR 2890617; and Haas,
Publication No. DE 102005045292; each disclose a drain fitting
adapted for installation in a flat sheet steel surface. Marine
hatch gutters are typically U-shaped. A limitation of the flat
drain is that it will not lie flush with the floor of a U-shaped
gutter, nor seal properly. A further limitation is that the flat
drain is limited in size by not extending up the sidewalls, and the
flow capacity is thus compromised.
[0008] The prior art devices are all adapted for installation in
thin sheet metal. They show only one gripping element to secure the
drain in the gutter. Most of them have an elastomer flange to seal
against leakage. A plurality of gripping elements would better
serve to secure the drain in the thicker marine hatch gutter, and
also serve as a seal.
[0009] Accordingly, there is a need to provide a U-shaped gutter
drain that can extend across the floor of a gutter, and up the side
walls for maximum surface area for sealant/adhesive to achieve a
secure purchase against the gutter, so as to preclude loosening of
the drain due to engine vibration, and to allow room for maximum
drain capacity.
[0010] There is a further need to provide a U-shaped gutter drain
of the type described and that is directed straight downward from
the gutter floor, and also provides for an elbow portion to direct
drain water to the right, left, forward, or aft, so as to clear
structural members.
[0011] There is a yet further need to provide a U-shaped gutter
drain of the type described and wherein the elbow portion is
disposed at an angle somewhat greater than ninety degrees, so as to
completely drain water in the event that the boat is heeled away
from a level condition on a trailer or jacks, and also to
facilitate installation into a smaller sized hole than is required
for a ninety degree elbow.
[0012] There is a still further need to provide a U-shaped gutter
drain of the type described and wherein the drain can be installed
and secured in a space too limited to wield a wrench and tighten a
nut.
[0013] There is another need to provide a U-shaped gutter drain of
the type described and wherein the required hole size can be
minimized by providing an elbow portion disposed at angle somewhat
greater than ninety degrees, and by offsetting the nozzle downward
for greater clearance at installation.
[0014] There is yet another need to provide a U-shaped gutter drain
of the type described and that can be quickly and easily installed
by semi-skilled workers.
[0015] There is still another need to provide a U-shaped gutter
drain of the type described and that is robust for long service
life, and yet can be manufactured cost-effectively in large
quantities of high quality.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0016] In accordance with the present invention, there is provided
a gutter drain 50 for use in connection with a gutter 30 around a
hatch mounted in an opening of a boat deck. The gutter 30 has a
generally horizontal floor 32, and a pair of opposed skim/ails 34,
36, extending upward from the floor. A gutter-mounting hole 40,
having a predetermined diameter, passes through the floor.
[0017] The gutter drain 50 comprises a generally U-shaped saddle 52
extending between opposite first 54 and second 56 ends along a
generally vertical saddle plane. The saddle has a bottom portion 58
and a pair of opposed side portions 60, 62, extending upward from
the bottom portion 58 on either side of the saddle plane. The
saddle outer surface is adapted to conform closely to the gutter
inside surface. The saddle bottom portion 58 is adjacent the gutter
floor 32. The saddle side portions 60, 62, are resiliently biased
outwardly against the gutter sidewalls 34, 36, to seal the saddle
against moisture leakage from the gutter. The saddle has a saddle
hole 68 through the outer surface.
[0018] A circular mounting sleeve 70 has an upper end 72 attached
to the saddle outer surface, and has a predetermined diameter. The
mounting sleeve has a central axis and a bore 76 in communication
with the saddle hole 68. A plurality of flexible annular rings 90
encircles the mounting sleeve 70 for mounting the gutter drain 50
in the gutter-mounting hole 40. The annular rings have a diameter
greater than the mounting hole predetermined diameter.
[0019] A circular nozzle 78 is disposed below the mounting sleeve
70. An elbow 92 joins the mounting sleeve 70 and the nozzle 78. The
nozzle has an outer surface, a central axis, and a nozzle bore 86
in communication with the mounting sleeve bore 76. The nozzle 78
has at least one annular ridge 88 encircling it to retain a
resilient drain tube. The mounting sleeve central axis is disposed
at a predetermined angle to the nozzle central axis of greater than
ninety degrees. This angle facilitates installation of the gutter
drain 50 into the mounting hole 40. The angle will also permit
water to completely drain in the event that the boat is heeled away
from a level condition while in storage.
[0020] Upon assembly of the gutter drain 50, the nozzle 78 is
inserted into the gutter-mounting hole 40, and the mounting sleeve
70 is positioned over the mounting hole 40. The gutter drain 50 is
then driven downward into the mounting hole 40 by a hammer blow,
until the saddle outer surface 64 is seated in the gutter floor 32.
The annular rings 90 deflect resiliently upward and are biased
outward against the mounting hole 40, and serve to hold the gutter
drain 50 securely in place, while also sealing against leakage. The
saddle side portions 60 and 62 are biased outward, and press
against the gutter sidewalls 34 and 36. This bias further seals the
gutter drain 50 against water leakage, and also further stabilizes
the gutter drain 50 against movement.
[0021] The positioning of the gutter drain 50 in the center of the
gutter floor 32 helps to maximize the diameter of the gutter drain
50, and thus maximize the flow rate of water from the gutter
30.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWING
[0022] A more complete understanding of the present invention may
be obtained from consideration of the following description in
conjunction with the drawing, in which:
[0023] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a U-shaped gutter drain
constructed in accordance with the invention.
[0024] FIG. 2 is a front elevational view of the U-shaped gutter
drain of FIG. 1.
[0025] FIG. 3a is a left side cross-sectional elevational view of
the U-shaped gutter drain of FIG. 1, taken along lines 3-3 of FIG.
2,
[0026] FIG. 3b is a cross-sectional elevational view of the
U-shaped gutter drain of FIG. 1, taken along lines 3b-3b of FIG.
3a.
[0027] FIG. 4 is a top plan view of the U-shaped gutter drain of
FIG. 1.
[0028] FIG. 5 is a perspective view of another U-shaped gutter
drain constructed in accordance with the invention.
[0029] FIG. 6 is a front elevational view of the U-shaped gutter
drain of FIG. 5.
[0030] FIG. 7 is a left side cross-sectional elevational view of
the U-shaped gutter drain of FIG. 5, taken along lines 7-7 of FIG.
6.
[0031] FIG. 8 is a top plan view of the U-shaped gutter drain of
FIG. 5.
[0032] FIG. 9 is a perspective view of yet another U-shaped gutter
drain constructed in accordance with the invention.
[0033] FIG. 10 is a front elevational view of the U-shaped gutter
drain of FIG. 9.
[0034] FIG. 11 is a left side cross-sectional elevational view of
the U-shaped gutter drain of FIG. 9, taken along, lines 11-11 of
FIG. 10.
[0035] FIG. 12 is a top plan view of the U-shaped gutter drain of
FIG. 9.
[0036] FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional, perspective, assembly view of
the U-shaped gutter drain of FIG. 1, assembled into a hatch gutter
and boat deck.
[0037] FIG. 14 is an exploded view of the assembly of FIG. 13.
[0038] FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional elevational view of the
assembly of FIG. 13, taken along lines 15-15 of FIG. 13.
[0039] FIG. 16 is an enlarged detail view of the annular ring
mounting, taken at DET. 16 of FIG. 15.
[0040] FIG. 17 is a left side elevational view of still another
U-shaped gutter drain constructed in accordance with the
invention.
[0041] FIG. 18 is a perspective view of the U-shaped gutter drain
of FIG. 17.
[0042] FIG. 19 is a left side elevational view of a further
U-shaped gutter drain constructed in accordance with the
invention.
[0043] FIG. 20 is a perspective view of the U-shaped gutter drain
of FIG. 19.
[0044] FIG. 21 is a left side elevational view of a yet further
U-shaped gutter drain constructed in accordance with the
invention.
[0045] FIG. 22 is a perspective view of the U-shaped gutter drain
of FIG. 21.
[0046] FIG. 23 is a left side elevational view of a still further
U-shaped gutter drain constructed in accordance with the
invention.
[0047] FIG. 24 is a perspective view of the U-shaped gutter drain
of FIG. 23.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0048] Referring now to the drawing, and especially to FIGS. 1-4
and 13-16 thereof, a gutter drain is shown at 50 and is for use in
connection with a gutter 30 around an opening of a vehicle roof. In
the preferred embodiment, the gutter 30 is part of a hatch mounted
in an opening of a boat deck 46, as shown in FIGS. 13-16. The
gutter 34 has a generally horizontal floor 32, and a pair of
opposed sidewalls 34 and 36, extending upward from the floor 32.
The gutter 30 has an inside surface 38. The gutter 30 has a
mounting hole 40 through the floor 32. The mounting hole 40 has a
predetermined diameter. The gutter 30 typically has an outer flange
42 around the periphery for mounting the boat hatch into an opening
in a boat deck 46, and an inner flange 44 for strength. The boat
deck 46 typically will have reinforcement around the hatch opening
consisting of stringers and frames 48.
[0049] The gutter drain 50 comprises a generally U-shaped saddle 52
extending between opposite first 54 and second 56 ends along a
generally vertical saddle plane. The saddle 52 has a bottom portion
58 and a pair of opposed side portions 60 and 62 extending upward
from the bottom portion 58 on either side of the saddle plane. The
saddle 52 has an outer surface 64 and an opposite inner surface 66.
The saddle outer surface 64 is adapted to conform closely to the
gutter inside surface 38. The saddle bottom portion 58 is adjacent
the gutter floor 32. Each of the saddle side portions 60 and 62 are
adjacent a respective gutter side wall 34 and 36. The saddle side
portions 60 and 62 are adapted to be resiliently biased outwardly
against the gutter sidewalls 34 and 36, so as to seal the saddle 52
against moisture leakage from the gutter 30. Extending the saddle
side portions 60 and 62 upward against the gutter sidewalls 34 and
36 will also maximize the surface area for sealant/adhesive to
achieve a secure purchase against the gutter 30. This large area
will preclude loosening of the drain 50 due to engine vibration,
and subsequent leakage of water. The leakage could cause an
electrical short-circuit, resulting in a fire. The large
cross-sectional area will also allow room for maximum drain flow
capacity. The saddle 52 has a generally vertical saddle hole 68
extending from the outer surface 64 through to the inner surface
66.
[0050] A mounting sleeve 70 has an upper end 72 attached to the
saddle outer surface 64, and extending downward to a lower end 74.
The mounting sleeve 70 is generally circular in cross-section, and
has a predetermined diameter. The mounting sleeve 70 has a mounting
sleeve central axis and a mounting sleeve bore 76 through the
mounting sleeve 70 and in communication with the saddle hole 68. At
least one, and preferably a plurality, of flexible annular rings 90
encircles the mounting sleeve 70 for mounting the gutter drain 50
in the gutter-mounting hole 40. The annular rings 90 have a
diameter greater than the mounting hole predetermined diameter.
[0051] A nozzle 78 has a proximal end 80 disposed below the
mounting sleeve lower end 74, and extending outward to a distal end
82. The nozzle 78 is generally circular in cross-section. The
nozzle 78 has an outer surface 84, and a nozzle central axis. The
nozzle 78 has a nozzle bore 86 through it in communication with the
mounting sleeve bore 76. The nozzle 78 is adapted to receive a
resilient drain tube (not shown). The nozzle 78 has at least one
annular ridge 88 encircling the nozzle outer surface 84. The
annular ridge 88 is adapted to retain the drain tube on the nozzle
78.
[0052] The mounting sleeve central axis and the nozzle central axis
are disposed at a predetermined angle to one another, defining a
nozzle plane. In this embodiment, the saddle plane and the nozzle
plane are generally perpendicular. This directs the nozzle 78
laterally so as to drain water away from the gutter 30, as shown in
FIG. 15. The mounting sleeve 70 and the elbow 90 will position the
nozzle 78 low enough to clear the deck reinforcement 48.
[0053] An elbow 92 joins the mounting sleeve and the nozzle. The
elbow 92 has a bore 94 in communication with the mounting sleeve
bore 76 and the nozzle bore 86. The elbow 92 has an axis where the
elbow 92 and the nozzle 78 are joined. The predetermined angle
between the mounting sleeve central axis and the nozzle central
axis can be ninety degrees, but preferably is greater than ninety
degrees. Installing the gutter drain 50 in the gutter 30 requires
tilting the gutter drain 50, inserting the nozzle 78 through the
mounting hole 40, and rotating the gutter drain 50 back to an
upright position. During this installation, the nozzle 78 tends to
strike the underside of the boat deck 46 or the frames 48. One
solution is to drill a larger diameter mounting hole 40. This is
problematic, since the annular rings 90 require a minimal sized
mounting hole 40 to seal and grip securely. Setting the
predetermined angle to greater than ninety degrees will mitigate
the interference. This allows minimizing the mounting hole
diameter, and facilitates installation of the gutter drain 50 into
the mounting hole 40. Setting the predetermined angle to greater
than ninety degrees will also permit the water to completely drain
in the event that the boat is heeled away from a level condition
while in storage on a trailer or jacks. Drawing FIGS. 3a and 15
show the predetermined angle at 100.degree.. Ideally, the
predetermined angle will be between 100.degree. and 110.degree.,
and preferably closer to 110.degree..
[0054] Another way to mitigate the interference is to offset the
nozzle central axis downward from the elbow axis, as shown in FIGS.
3a, 3b, and 15. This will also minimize the mounting hole diameter,
and facilitate installation of the gutter drain 50 into the
mounting hole 40.
[0055] Upon assembly of the gutter drain 50, the nozzle 78 is
inserted into the gutter-mounting hole 40, and the mounting sleeve
70 is positioned over the mounting hole 40. The gutter drain 50 is
then driven downward by a hammer blow, until the saddle outer
surface 64 is seated in the gutter floor 32. The mounting sleeve 70
then enters the mounting hole 40. The annular rings 90 deflect
resiliently upward against the mounting hole 40. The annular rings
90 are thereby biased outward against the mounting hole 40, and
serve to hold the gutter drain 50 securely in place, while also
sealing against leakage. This is shown in FIGS. 15 and 16. Once the
saddle outer surface 64 is seated in the gutter 30, the saddle side
portions 60 and 62 are biased outward, and press against the gutter
sidewalls 34 and 36. This bias further seals the gutter drain 50
against water leakage, and also further stabilizes the gutter drain
50 against movement.
[0056] The positioning of the gutter drain 50 in the center of the
gutter floor 32 helps to maximize the diameter of the gutter drain
50. This, in turn, will maximize the flow rate of water from the
gutter 30.
[0057] Turning now to FIGS. 5-8, as well as FIGS. 13-16, another
gutter drain is shown at 150 and is for use in connection with a
gutter 30 around an opening of a vehicle roof, as described
above.
[0058] The gutter drain 150 is similar to gutter drain 50 disclosed
above, in that it comprises a generally U-shaped saddle 152
extending between opposite first 154 and second 156 ends along a
generally vertical saddle plane. The saddle 152 has a bottom
portion 158 and a pair of opposed side portions 160 and 162
extending upward from the bottom portion 158 on either side of the
saddle plane. The saddle 152 has an outer surface 164 and an
opposite inner surface 166. The saddle outer surface 164 is adapted
to conform closely to the gutter inside surface 38. The saddle
bottom portion 158 is adjacent the gutter floor 32. Each of the
saddle side portions 160 and 162 are adjacent a respective gutter
side wall 34 and 36. The saddle side portions 160 and 162 are
adapted to be resiliently biased outwardly against the gutter
sidewalls 34 and 36, so as to seal the saddle 152 against moisture
leakage from the gutter 30. The saddle 152 has a generally vertical
saddle hole 168 extending from the outer surface 164 through to the
inner surface 166.
[0059] A mounting sleeve 170 has an upper end 172 attached to the
saddle outer surface 164, and extending downward to a lower end
174. The mounting sleeve 170 is generally circular in
cross-section, and has a predetermined diameter. The mounting
sleeve 170 has a mounting sleeve central axis and a mounting sleeve
bore 176 through the mounting sleeve 170 and in communication with
the saddle hole 168. A plurality of flexible annular rings 190
encircles the mounting sleeve 170 for mounting the gutter drain 150
in the gutter-mounting hole 40. The annular rings 90 have a
diameter greater than the mounting hole predetermined diameter.
[0060] A nozzle 178 has a proximal end 180 disposed below the
mounting sleeve lower end 174, and extending outward to a distal
end 182. The nozzle 178 is generally circular in cross-section. The
nozzle 178 has an outer surface 184, and a nozzle central axis. The
nozzle 178 has a nozzle bore 186 through it in communication with
the mounting sleeve bore 176. The nozzle 178 is adapted to receive
a resilient drain tube (not shown). The nozzle 178 has at least one
annular ridge 188 encircling the nozzle outer surface 184. The
annular ridge 188 is adapted to retain the drain tube on the nozzle
178.
[0061] The mounting sleeve central axis and the nozzle central axis
are disposed at a predetermined angle to one another, defining a
nozzle plane. The gutter drain 150 differs from gutter drain 50
disclosed above, in that the saddle plane and the nozzle plane are
generally parallel. This directs the nozzle 178 laterally in the
same general direction as the gutter 30, providing another mounting
option. An elbow 192 joins the mounting sleeve to and the nozzle.
The elbow 192 has a bore 194 in communication with the mounting
sleeve bore 176 and the nozzle bore 186.
[0062] Assembly of the gutter drain 150 is similar to the assembly
of gutter drain 50. The gutter drain 150 is driven downward by a
hammer blow, until the saddle outer surface 164 is seated in the
gutter floor 32. The annular rings 190 deflect resiliently upward
against the gutter-mounting hole 40. The annular rings 190 are
thereby biased outward against the gutter mounting hole 40, and
serve to hold the gutter drain 150 securely in place, while also
sealing against leakage. Once the saddle outer surface 164 is
seated in the gutter 30, the saddle side portions 160 and 162 are
biased outward, and press against the gutter sidewalls 34 and 36.
This bias further seals the gutter drain 150 against water leakage,
and also further stabilizes the gutter drain 150 against
movement.
[0063] Referring now to FIGS. 9-12, as well as FIGS. 13-16, another
embodiment of the gutter drain is shown at 250 and is for use in
connection with a gutter 30 around an opening of a vehicle roof, as
described above.
[0064] The gutter drain 250 is similar to gutter drain 50 disclosed
above, in that it comprises a generally U-shaped saddle 252
extending between opposite first 254 and second 256 ends along a
generally vertical saddle plane. The saddle 252 has a bottom
portion 258 and a pair of opposed side portions 260 and 262
extending upward from the bottom portion 258 on either side of the
saddle plane. The saddle 252 has an outer surface 264 and an
opposite inner surface 266. The saddle outer surface 264 is adapted
to conform closely to the gutter inside surface 38. The saddle
bottom portion 258 is adjacent the gutter floor 32. Each of the
saddle side portions 260 and 262 are adjacent a respective gutter
side wall 34 and 36. The saddle side portions 260 and 262 are
adapted to be resiliently biased outwardly against the gutter
sidewalls 34 and 36, so as to seal the saddle 252 against moisture
leakage from the gutter 30. The saddle 252 has a generally vertical
saddle hole 268 extending from the outer surface 264 through to the
inner surface 266.
[0065] A mounting sleeve 270 has an upper end 272 attached to the
saddle outer surface 264, and extending downward to a lower end
274. The mounting sleeve 270 is generally circular in
cross-section, and has a predetermined diameter. The mounting
sleeve 270 has a mounting sleeve central axis and a mounting sleeve
bore 276 through the mounting sleeve 270 and in communication with
the saddle hole 268. A plurality of flexible annular rings 290
encircles the mounting sleeve 270 for mounting the gutter drain 250
in the gutter-mounting hole 40. The annular rings 290 have a
diameter greater than the mounting hole predetermined diameter.
[0066] A nozzle 278 has a proximal end 280 attached to the mounting
sleeve lower end 274, and extending outward to a distal end 282.
The nozzle 278 is generally circular in cross-section. The nozzle
278 has an outer surface 284, and a nozzle central axis. The nozzle
278 has a nozzle bore 286 through it in communication with the
mounting sleeve bore 276. The nozzle 278 is adapted to receive a
resilient drain tube (not shown). The nozzle 278 has at least one
annular ridge 288 encircling the nozzle outer surface 284. The
annular ridge 288 is adapted to retain the drain tube on the nozzle
278.
[0067] The gutter drain 250 differs from gutter drain 50 disclosed
above, in that the mounting sleeve central axis and the nozzle
central axis are collinear. This directs the nozzle 278 vertically
so as to drain water downward away from the gutter 30. The mounting
sleeve bore 76 is in communication with the nozzle bore 86.
[0068] Assembly of the gutter drain 250 is similar to the assembly
of gutter drain 50. The gutter drain 250 is driven downward by a
hammer blow, until the saddle outer surface 264 is seated in the
gutter floor 32. The annular rings 290 deflect resiliently upward
against the gutter-mounting hole 40. The annular rings 290 are
thereby biased outward against the gutter mounting hole 40, and
serve to hold the gutter drain 250 securely in place, while also
sealing against leakage. Once the saddle outer surface 264 is
seated in the gutter 30, the saddle side portions 260 and 262 are
biased outward, and press against the gutter sidewalls 34 and 36.
This bias further seals the gutter drain 250 against water leakage,
and also further stabilizes the gutter drain 250 against
movement.
[0069] Turning now to FIGS. 17 and 18, as well as FIGS. 13-16,
another gutter drain is shown at 350 and is for use in connection
with a gutter (not shown) around an opening of a vehicle roof, as
described above.
[0070] The gutter drain 350 is similar to gutter drain 50 disclosed
above, in that it comprises a generally U-shaped saddle 352
extending between opposite first 354 and second 356 ends along a
generally vertical saddle plane. The saddle 352 has a bottom
portion 358 and a pair of opposed side portions 360 and 362
extending upward from the bottom portion 358 on either side of the
saddle plane. The saddle 352 has an outer surface 364 and an
opposite inner surface 366. The saddle outer surface 364 is adapted
to conform closely to the gutter inside surface. The saddle bottom
portion 358 is adjacent the gutter floor. Each of the saddle side
portions 360 and 362 are adjacent a respective gutter sidewall. The
saddle side portions 360 and 362 are adapted to be resiliently
biased outwardly against the gutter sidewalls, so as to seal the
saddle 352 against moisture leakage from the gutter. The saddle 352
has a generally vertical saddle hole 368 extending from the outer
surface 364 through to the inner surface 366.
[0071] A mounting sleeve 370 has an upper end 372 attached to the
saddle outer surface 364, and extending downward to a lower end
374. The mounting sleeve 370 is generally circular in
cross-section, and has a predetermined diameter. The mounting
sleeve 370 has a mounting sleeve central axis and a mounting sleeve
bore 376 through the mounting sleeve 370 and in communication with
the saddle hole 368. A plurality of flexible annular rings 390
encircles the mounting sleeve 370 for mounting the gutter drain 350
in the gutter-mounting hole. The annular rings 390 have a diameter
greater than the gutter-mounting hole predetermined diameter.
[0072] A nozzle 378 has a proximal end 380 disposed below the
mounting sleeve lower end 374, and extending outward to a distal
end 382. The nozzle 378 is generally circular in cross-section. The
nozzle 378 has an outer surface 384, and a nozzle central axis. The
nozzle 378 has a nozzle bore 386 through it in communication with
the mounting sleeve bore 376. The nozzle 378 is adapted to receive
a resilient drain tube (not shown). The nozzle 378 has at least one
annular ridge 388 encircling the nozzle outer surface 384. The
annular ridge 388 is adapted to retain the drain tube on the nozzle
378.
[0073] The mounting sleeve central axis and the nozzle central axis
are disposed at a predetermined angle to one another, defining a
nozzle plane. The saddle plane and the nozzle plane are generally
perpendicular. An elbow 392 joins the mounting sleeve and the
nozzle. The elbow 392 has a bore 394 in communication with the
mounting sleeve bore 376 and the nozzle bore 386.
[0074] The gutter drain 350 differs from gutter drain 50 disclosed
above, in that gutter drain 50 has a generally U-shaped saddle 52
having a cross-section of a constant radius arc. The gutter drain
350 has a generally U-shaped saddle 352 having a rectangular
cross-section. The manner of installing gutter drain 350 is the
same as that of gutter drain 50 disclosed above.
[0075] Referring now to FIGS. 19 and 20, as well as FIGS. 13-16,
another gutter drain is shown at 450 and is for use in connection
with a gutter (not shown) around an opening of a vehicle roof, as
described above.
[0076] The gutter drain 450 is similar to gutter drain 50 disclosed
above, in that it comprises a generally U-shaped saddle 452
extending between opposite first 454 and second 456 ends along a
generally vertical saddle plane. The saddle 452 has a bottom
portion 458 and a pair of opposed side portions 460 and 462
extending upward from the bottom portion 458 on either side of the
saddle plane. The saddle 452 has an outer surface 464 and an
opposite inner surface 466. The saddle outer surface 464 is adapted
to conform closely to the gutter inside surface. The saddle bottom
portion 458 is adjacent the gutter floor. Each of the saddle side
portions 460 and 462 are adjacent a respective gutter sidewall. The
saddle side portions 460 and 462 are adapted to be resiliently
biased outwardly against the gutter sidewalls, so as to seal the
saddle 452 against moisture leakage from the gutter. The saddle 452
has a generally vertical saddle hole 468 extending from the outer
surface 464 through to the inner surface 466.
[0077] A mounting sleeve 470 has an upper end 472 attached to the
saddle outer surface 464, and extending downward to a lower end
474. The mounting sleeve 470 is generally circular in
cross-section, and has a predetermined diameter. The mounting
sleeve 470 has a mounting sleeve central axis and a mounting sleeve
bore 476 through the mounting sleeve 470 and in communication with
the saddle hole 468. A plurality of flexible annular rings 490
encircles the mounting sleeve 470 for mounting the gutter drain 450
in the gutter-mounting hole. The annular rings 490 have a diameter
greater than the gutter-mounting hole predetermined diameter.
[0078] A nozzle 478 has a proximal end 480 disposed below the
mounting sleeve lower end 474, and extending outward to a distal
end 482. The nozzle 478 is generally circular in cross-section. The
nozzle 478 has an outer surface 484, and a nozzle central axis. The
nozzle 478 has a nozzle bore 486 through it in communication with
the mounting sleeve bore 476. The nozzle 478 is adapted to receive
a resilient drain tube (not shown). The nozzle 478 has at least one
annular ridge 488 encircling the nozzle outer surface 484. The
annular ridge 488 is adapted to retain the drain tube on the nozzle
478.
[0079] The mounting sleeve central axis and the nozzle central axis
are disposed at a predetermined angle to one another, defining a
nozzle plane. The saddle plane and the nozzle plane are generally
perpendicular. An elbow 492 joins the mounting sleeve and the
nozzle. The elbow 492 has a bore 494 in communication with the
mounting sleeve bore 476 and the nozzle bore 486.
[0080] The gutter drain 450 differs from gutter drain 50 disclosed
above, in that gutter drain 50 has a generally U-shaped saddle 52
having a cross-section of a constant radius arc. The gutter drain
450 has a generally U-shaped saddle 452 having a trapezoidal
cross-section. The manner of installing gutter drain 450 is the
same as that of gutter drain 50 disclosed above.
[0081] Turning now to FIGS. 21 and 22, as well as FIGS. 13-16,
another gutter drain is shown at 550 and is for use in connection
with a gutter (not shown) around an opening of to a vehicle roof,
as described above.
[0082] The gutter drain 550 is similar to gutter drain 50 disclosed
above, in that it comprises a generally U-shaped saddle 552
extending between opposite first 554 and second 556 ends along a
generally vertical saddle plane. The saddle 552 has a bottom
portion 558 and a pair of opposed side portions 560 and 562
extending upward from the bottom portion 558 on either side of the
saddle plane. The saddle 552 has an outer surface 564 and an
opposite inner surface 566. The saddle outer surface 564 is adapted
to conform closely to the gutter inside surface. The saddle bottom
portion 558 is adjacent the gutter floor. Each of the saddle side
portions 560 and 562 are adjacent a respective gutter sidewall. The
saddle side portions 560 and 562 are adapted to be resiliently
biased outwardly against the gutter sidewalls, so as to seal the
saddle 552 against moisture leakage from the gutter. The saddle 552
has a generally vertical saddle hole 568 extending from the outer
surface 564 through to the inner surface 566.
[0083] A mounting sleeve 570 has an upper end 572 attached to the
saddle outer surface 564, and extending downward to a lower end
574. The mounting sleeve 570 is generally circular in
cross-section, and has a predetermined diameter. The mounting
sleeve 570 has a mounting sleeve central axis and a mounting sleeve
bore 576 through the mounting sleeve 570 and in communication with
the saddle hole 568. A plurality of flexible annular rings 590
encircles the mounting sleeve 570 for mounting the gutter drain 550
in the gutter-mounting hole. The annular rings 590 have a diameter
greater than the gutter-mounting hole predetermined diameter.
[0084] A nozzle 578 has a proximal end 580 disposed below the
mounting sleeve lower end 574, and extending outward to a distal
end 582. The nozzle 578 is generally circular in cross-section. The
nozzle 578 has an outer surface 584, and a nozzle central axis. The
nozzle 578 has a nozzle bore 586 through it in communication with
the mounting sleeve bore 576. The nozzle 578 is adapted to receive
a resilient drain tube (not shown). The nozzle 578 has at least one
annular ridge 588 encircling the nozzle outer surface 584. The
annular ridge 588 is adapted to retain the drain tube on the nozzle
578.
[0085] The mounting sleeve central axis and the nozzle central axis
are disposed at a predetermined angle to one another, defining a
nozzle plane. The saddle plane and the nozzle plane are generally
perpendicular. An elbow 592 joins the mounting sleeve and the
nozzle. The elbow 592 has a bore 594 in communication with the
mounting sleeve bore 576 and the nozzle bore 586.
[0086] The gutter drain 550 differs from gutter drain 50 disclosed
above, in that gutter drain 50 has a generally U-shaped saddle 52
having a cross-section of a constant radius arc. The gutter drain
550 has a generally U-shaped saddle 552 having an elliptical
cross-section. The manner of installing gutter drain 550 is the
same as that of gutter drain 50 disclosed above.
[0087] Referring now to FIGS. 23 and 24, as well as FIGS. 13-16,
another gutter drain is shown at 650 and is for use in connection
with a gutter (not shown) around an opening of a vehicle roof, as
described above.
[0088] The gutter drain 650 is similar to gutter drain 50 disclosed
above, in that it comprises a generally U-shaped saddle 652
extending between opposite first 654 and second 656 ends along a
generally vertical saddle plane. The saddle 652 has a bottom
portion 658 and a pair of opposed side portions 660 and 662
extending upward from the bottom portion 658 on either side of the
saddle plane. The saddle 652 has an outer surface 664 and an
opposite inner surface 666. The saddle outer surface 664 is adapted
to conform closely to the gutter inside surface. The saddle bottom
portion 658 is adjacent the gutter floor. Each of the saddle side
portions 660 and 662 are adjacent a respective gutter sidewall. The
saddle side portions 660 and 662 are adapted to be resiliently
biased outwardly against the gutter sidewalls, so as to seal the
saddle 652 against moisture leakage from the gutter. The saddle 652
has a generally vertical saddle hole 668 extending from the outer
surface 664 through to the inner surface 666.
[0089] A mounting sleeve 670 has an upper end 672 attached to the
saddle outer surface 664, and extending downward to a lower end
674. The mounting sleeve 670 is generally circular in
cross-section, and has a predetermined diameter. The mounting
sleeve 670 has a mounting sleeve central axis and a mounting sleeve
bore 676 through the mounting sleeve 670 and in communication with
the saddle hole 668. A plurality of flexible annular rings 690
encircles the mounting sleeve 670 for mounting the gutter drain 650
in the gutter-mounting hole. The annular rings 690 have a diameter
greater than the gutter-mounting hole predetermined diameter.
[0090] A nozzle 678 has a proximal end 680 disposed below the
mounting sleeve lower end 674, and extending outward to a distal
end 682. The nozzle 678 is generally circular in cross-section. The
nozzle 678 has an outer surface 684, and a nozzle central axis. The
nozzle 678 has a nozzle bore 686 through it in communication with
the mounting sleeve bore 676. The nozzle 678 is adapted to receive
a resilient drain tube (not shown). The nozzle 678 has at least one
annular ridge 688 encircling the nozzle outer surface 684. The
annular ridge 688 is adapted to retain the drain tube on the nozzle
678.
[0091] The mounting sleeve central axis and the nozzle central axis
are disposed at a predetermined angle to one another, defining a
nozzle plane. The saddle plane and the nozzle plane are generally
perpendicular. An elbow 692 joins the mounting, sleeve and the
nozzle. The elbow 692 has a bore 694 in communication with the
mounting sleeve bore 676 and the nozzle bore 686.
[0092] The gutter drain 650 differs from gutter drain 50 disclosed
above, in that gutter drain 50 has a generally U-shaped saddle 52
having a cross-section of a constant radius arc. The gutter drain
650 has a generally U-shaped saddle 652 having saddle side portions
extending straight at an angle to each other. The manner of
installing gutter drain 65G is the same as that of gutter drain 50
disclosed above.
[0093] A gutter draining method is disclosed for draining the
gutter, the gutter draining method comprising the steps: of
providing a gutter drain having a generally U-shaped saddle, and
extending a pair of opposed side portions upward from a bottom
portion of the saddle. Then, attaching a mounting sleeve to the
saddle, extending the mounting sleeve downward, and encircling the
mounting sleeve with a plurality of flexible annular rings. Next,
disposing a nozzle below the mounting sleeve and extending the
nozzle outward.
[0094] Following this, juxtaposing the saddle over the
gutter-mounting hole, striking the gutter drain with a hammer so
that the mounting sleeve enters the gutter mounting hole, and
driving the gutter drain downward with the hammer so that the
saddle is seated in the gutter floor. As a result, each of the
saddle side portions is adjacent a respective gutter
[0095] The next step is biasing the saddle side portions
resiliently outward against the gutter sidewalls, and sealing the
saddle against moisture leakage from the gutter with the biasing of
the saddle side portions. Then, allowing the flexible annular rings
to bend upward in response to the mounting sleeve entering the
gutter-mounting hole. This results in biasing the annular rings
resiliently outward against the mounting, hole, thereby retaining
the gutter drain in the gutter with the biasing of the annular
rings, and sealing the gutter drain against water leakage with the
biasing of the annular rings. Lastly, adapting the nozzle to
receive a drain tube, for draining the gutter.
[0096] Further steps comprise: encircling the nozzle outer surface
with at least one annular ridge, and adapting the annular ridge to
retain the drain tube on the nozzle.
[0097] Yet further steps comprise: disposing the nozzle collinear
with the mounting sleeve. Then, adapting the nozzle to receive the
drain tube generally vertically, for draining the gutter
downward.
[0098] Alternative steps comprise: disposing the nozzle and the
mounting sleeve at a predetermined angle to one another. Then,
adapting the nozzle to receive the drain tube transversely, for
draining the gutter transversely outward. Finally, joining the
mounting sleeve and the nozzle with an elbow.
[0099] Numerous modifications and alternative embodiments of the
invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art in view of
the foregoing description. Accordingly, this description is to be
construed as illustrative only and is for the purpose of teaching
those skilled in the art the best mode of carrying out the
invention. Details of the structure may be varied substantially
without departing from the spirit of the invention and the
exclusive use of all modifications that will come within the scope
of the appended claims is reserved.
PARTS LIST
U-Shaped Gutter Drain
Part
[0100] No. Description [0101] 30 gutter [0102] 32 gutter floor
[0103] 34 gutter side wall [0104] 36 gutter side wall [0105] 38
gutter inside surface [0106] 40 gutter mounting hole [0107] 42
gutter outer flange [0108] 44 gutter inner flange [0109] 46 boat
deck [0110] 48 deck frame [0111] 50 gutter drain [0112] 52 U-shaped
saddle [0113] 54 saddle first end [0114] 56 saddle second end
[0115] 58 saddle bottom portion [0116] 60 saddle side portion
[0117] 62 saddle side portion [0118] 64 saddle outer surface [0119]
66 saddle inner surface [0120] 68 saddle hole [0121] 70 mounting
sleeve [0122] 72 mounting sleeve upper end [0123] 74 mounting
sleeve lower end [0124] 76 mounting sleeve bore [0125] 78 nozzle
[0126] 80 nozzle proximal end [0127] 82 nozzle distal end [0128] 84
nozzle outer surface [0129] 86 nozzle bore [0130] 88 nozzle annular
ridge [0131] 90 annular rings [0132] 92 elbow [0133] 94 elbow bore
[0134] 150 gutter drain [0135] 152 U-shaped saddle [0136] 154
saddle first end [0137] 156 saddle second end [0138] 158 saddle
bottom portion [0139] 160 saddle side portion [0140] 162 saddle
side portion [0141] 164 saddle outer surface [0142] 166 saddle
inner surface [0143] 168 saddle hole [0144] 170 mounting sleeve
[0145] 172 mounting sleeve upper end [0146] 174 mounting sleeve
lower end [0147] 176 mounting sleeve bore [0148] 178 nozzle [0149]
180 nozzle proximal end [0150] 182 nozzle distal end [0151] 184
nozzle outer surface [0152] 186 nozzle bore [0153] 188 nozzle
annular ridge [0154] 190 annular rings [0155] 192 elbow [0156] 194
elbow bore [0157] 250 gutter drain [0158] 252 U-shaped saddle
[0159] 254 saddle first end [0160] 256 saddle second end [0161] 258
saddle bottom portion [0162] 260 saddle side portion [0163] 262
saddle side portion [0164] 264 saddle outer surface [0165] 266
saddle inner surface [0166] 268 saddle hole [0167] 270 mounting
sleeve [0168] 272 mounting sleeve upper end [0169] 274 mounting
sleeve lower end [0170] 276 mounting sleeve bore [0171] 278 nozzle
[0172] 280 nozzle proximal end [0173] 282 nozzle distal end [0174]
284 nozzle outer surface [0175] 286 nozzle bore [0176] 288 nozzle
annular ridge [0177] 290 annular rings [0178] 350 gutter drain
[0179] 352 U-shaped saddle [0180] 354 saddle first end [0181] 356
saddle second end [0182] 358 saddle bottom portion [0183] 360
saddle side portion [0184] 364 saddle outer surface [0185] 362
saddle side portion [0186] 366 saddle inner surface [0187] 368
saddle hole [0188] 370 mounting sleeve [0189] 372 mounting sleeve
upper end [0190] 374 mounting sleeve lower end. [0191] 376 mounting
sleeve bore [0192] 378 nozzle [0193] 380 nozzle proximal end [0194]
382 nozzle distal end [0195] 384 nozzle outer surface [0196] 386
nozzle bore [0197] 388 nozzle annular ridge [0198] 390 annular
rings [0199] 392 elbow [0200] 394 elbow bore [0201] 450 gutter
drain [0202] 452 U-shaped saddle [0203] 454 saddle first end [0204]
456 saddle second end [0205] 458 saddle bottom portion [0206] 460
saddle side portion [0207] 462 saddle side portion [0208] 464
saddle outer surface [0209] 466 saddle inner surface [0210] 468
saddle hole [0211] 470 mounting sleeve [0212] 472 mounting sleeve
upper end [0213] 474 mounting sleeve lower end [0214] 476 mounting
sleeve bore [0215] 478 nozzle [0216] 480 nozzle proximal end [0217]
482 nozzle distal end [0218] 484 nozzle outer surface [0219] 486
nozzle bore [0220] 488 nozzle annular ridge [0221] 490 annular
rings [0222] 492 elbow [0223] 494 elbow bore [0224] 550 gutter
drain [0225] 552 U-shaped saddle [0226] 554 saddle first end [0227]
556 saddle second end [0228] 558 saddle bottom portion [0229] 560
saddle side portion [0230] 562 saddle side portion [0231] 564
saddle outer surface [0232] 566 saddle inner surface [0233] 568
saddle hole [0234] 570 mounting sleeve [0235] 572 mounting sleeve
upper end [0236] 574 mounting sleeve lower end [0237] 576 mounting
sleeve bore [0238] 578 nozzle [0239] 580 nozzle proximal end [0240]
582 nozzle distal end [0241] 584 nozzle outer surface [0242] 586
nozzle bore [0243] 588 nozzle annular ridge [0244] 590 annular
rings [0245] 592 elbow [0246] 594 elbow bore [0247] 650 gutter
drain [0248] 652 U-shaped saddle [0249] 654 saddle first end [0250]
656 saddle second end [0251] 658 saddle bottom portion [0252] 660
saddle side portion [0253] 662 saddle side portion [0254] 664
saddle outer surface [0255] 666 saddle inner surface [0256] 668
saddle hole [0257] 670 mounting sleeve [0258] 672 mounting sleeve
upper end [0259] 674 mounting sleeve lower end [0260] 676 mounting
sleeve bore [0261] 678 nozzle [0262] 680 nozzle proximal end [0263]
682 nozzle distal end [0264] 684 nozzle outer surface [0265] 686
nozzle bore [0266] 688 nozzle annular ridge [0267] 690 annular
rings [0268] 692 elbow [0269] 694 elbow bore
* * * * *