U.S. patent application number 12/047070 was filed with the patent office on 2008-09-18 for mounting system for flush assembly in walls and ceilings in walls and ceilings.
This patent application is currently assigned to DANA INNOVATIONS. Invention is credited to Ray Call, Ed Royka.
Application Number | 20080224006 12/047070 |
Document ID | / |
Family ID | 39759859 |
Filed Date | 2008-09-18 |
United States Patent
Application |
20080224006 |
Kind Code |
A1 |
Call; Ray ; et al. |
September 18, 2008 |
Mounting System For Flush Assembly in Walls and Ceilings in Walls
And Ceilings
Abstract
A flush-mounting system includes a mounting bracket with an
opening that is coupled to a support extending substantially in a
plane to allow the mounting bracket to move along the support. An
inner bracket is disposed with the mounting bracket's opening and
can be slide in and out of the opening to adjust accordingly. Among
the many different possibilities, the flush mounting system also
has a second support extending parallel to the first support and a
mechanism coupling an opposite side of the bracket to the second
support. It is further contemplated that the structure is a stud of
any structure in a building such as wood, cement, masonry, and
stone. A wallboard is then provided to cover the mounting system
for a flush-mounting look.
Inventors: |
Call; Ray; (Mission Viejo,
CA) ; Royka; Ed; (Oceanside, CA) |
Correspondence
Address: |
FISH & ASSOCIATES, PC;ROBERT D. FISH
2603 Main Street, Suite 1050
Irvine
CA
92614-6232
US
|
Assignee: |
DANA INNOVATIONS
San Clemente
CA
|
Family ID: |
39759859 |
Appl. No.: |
12/047070 |
Filed: |
March 12, 2008 |
Related U.S. Patent Documents
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Application
Number |
Filing Date |
Patent Number |
|
|
60894418 |
Mar 12, 2007 |
|
|
|
60970138 |
Sep 5, 2007 |
|
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Current U.S.
Class: |
248/231.9 ;
248/231.91 |
Current CPC
Class: |
H02G 3/125 20130101;
H04R 1/026 20130101 |
Class at
Publication: |
248/231.9 ;
248/231.91 |
International
Class: |
A47F 5/08 20060101
A47F005/08 |
Claims
1. A flush mounting system, comprising: a mounting bracket with an
opening; a first support extending substantially in a plane; and a
mechanism coupling a side of the mounting bracket to the first
support so that the opening of the mounting bracket is disposed
substantially in the plane to receive an inner bracket.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the mechanism allows the mounting
bracket to be movable along the first support.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the inner bracket has a sliding
mechanism to connect the mounting bracket.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein the further comprising a second
support extending parallel to the first support.
5. The system of claim, further comprising a mechanism coupling an
opposite side of the bracket to the second support.
6. The system of claim 1, further comprising a structure coupled to
first support so that the inner portion of the bracket is disposed
substantially in the structure.
7. The system of claim 6, wherein the structure is a stud.
8. The system of claim 6, wherein the structure is selected from
the group consisting of: wood, cement, masonry, or stone.
9. The system of claim 6, further comprising a wallboard with a
wallboard opening coupled to a structure.
10. The system of claim 9, wherein the wallboard is a drywall.
11. The system of claim 9, wherein the wallboard is a
stone-wall.
12. The system of claim 1, wherein the mounting bracket includes at
least two mounting holes to coupled to the first support.
13. The system of claim 12, wherein the mounting holes can be
coupled along a slot across a surface of the support.
14. The system of claim 1, wherein the first support has a
thickness of no more than 0.3 cm (1/8.sup.th in) immediately
surrounding the holes.
15. The system of claim 1, wherein the opening measures at least 25
cm.sup.2 (10 in.sup.2).
16. The system of claim 1, wherein the opening measures at least
250 cm.sup.2 (100 in.sup.2).
17. The system of claim 1, wherein the inner bracket is a speaker
bracket.
18. The system of claim 1, wherein the inner bracket is an ovoid
shape.
19. The system of claim 1, wherein the inner bracket is a
rectangular shape.
20. The system of claim 17, wherein the speaker bracket is coupled
to a speaker.
21. The system of claim 17, wherein the speaker bracket includes a
recess that can be pulled or pushed along the inner portion of the
mounting bracket.
22. The system of claim 1, wherein the mounting bracket includes a
beveled edge having an end that can be positioned flush with a wall
material to provide a mud dam.
23. The system of claim 1, wherein the mechanism includes a detent
that provides discreet positions in movement of the bracket
relative to the first support.
24. The system of claim 1, wherein the mechanism includes a
ratchet.
25. The system of claim 1, wherein the first support includes at
least two mounting holes.
26. The system of claim 1, wherein the first support includes a
plurality of snap lines with which the support can be manually
shortened.
27. The system of claim 1, further comprising a grille that sized
and dimensioned to fit along an inside rim of the opening.
28. The system of claim 1, further comprising a cover that is sized
to fit along an inside rim of the opening.
29. The system of claim 28, wherein the cover is a paint
shield.
30. The system of claim 1, further comprising a perforated retrofit
mounting plate having an attachment mechanism to the bracket.
31. A flush mounting system, comprising: a mounting bracket with an
opening; a first support and a second support extending parallely
in a plane; and a mechanism coupling a side of the bracket to the
first support and a parallel side of the bracket to the second
support so that an inner portion extending from the bracket is
disposed substantially in the plane.
32. A speaker flush mount comprising: a mounting-bracket with an
opening; a first support extending substantially in a structure;
and a mechanism coupling the mounting-bracket to the first support
so that a speaker-bracket is disposed into the mounting-bracket and
substantially in the structure.
33. A method of mounting a speaker in a wall, comprising: providing
a mounting mechanism comprises at least one extending arm attached
to at least one structure; attaching an outer bracket with a rim
along the extending arm; positioning an inner bracket within the
outer bracket and attaching the inner bracket to a wall; mounting a
speaker within the inner bracket.
34. The method of claim 33, further comprising positioning a piece
of wallboard over the structure in an end-to-end fashion.
35. The method of claim 33, wherein the step of positioning a piece
of wallboard over the structure in an end-to-end fashion is
attached via a collar disposed within the inner bracket.
36. The method of claim 33, wherein the arms are movable along the
structure.
37. The method of claim 33, further comprising allowing the outer
bracket to attach along a slot across a surface of the extending
arm.
38. The method of claim 33, wherein the step of positioning the
inner bracket within the outer bracket comprises attaching the
inner bracket to an edge of the outer bracket.
39. The method of claim 33, wherein the step of providing the
mounting mechanism comprises obtaining the extending arms, the
structure, the outer bracket and the inner bracket from a supplier
with a precut arms, structure, outer bracket and inner bracket.
40. The method of claim 33, wherein the step of providing the
mounting mechanism comprises obtaining a kit from a supplier, the
kit including the structure, extending arms, the outer bracket and
the inner bracket.
41. The method of claim 33, wherein the structure is a beam.
42. A method of mounting a speaker in a wall, comprising: attaching
an outer bracket in a structure; positioning an inner bracket
within the outer bracket; attaching the structure into the wall;
and mounting a speaker within the inner bracket.
43. The method of claim 42, wherein the structure is a stone wall.
Description
[0001] This application claims priority to U.S. provisional
application Ser. No. 60/894,418 and 60/970,138 filed Mar. 12, 2007
and Sep. 5, 2007 respectively, which is herein incorporated by
reference in its entirety.
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0002] The field of the invention is flush mounting system for
particularly in-wall speakers.
BACKGROUND
[0003] Speakers, television screens, and other objects are
traditionally mounted to a wall or on a ceiling in one of three
ways. One method uses a bracket that surrounds a cutout in the
wallboard. The bracket typically has a flange that overlays the
front surface of the wallboard, and extends away from the cutout on
the top, bottom, and sides. A decorative cover is then used to hide
the flange. In a more modern version shown in U.S. Pat. No.
7,003,129 to Hecht (February 2006), the flange is itself
decorative, which obviates the need for a separate cover.
Unfortunately, using a flange can be extremely difficult to install
in an already finished wall, since the flange must either be
attached directly to a stud or to the wallboard itself. Studs may
or may not be located behind a desired installation area, and
typical wallboards do not provide much structural support.
[0004] Another traditional method of mounting an object to a wall
is to extend the object housing from the front side of the
wallboard. An example of that approach is the surface mounted
lighting assembly of U.S. Pat. No. 5,722,208 to Humphrey (March
1998) that is affixed directly to the surface of the wall. Surface
mounted loudspeaker and bracket of U.S. Pat. No. 6,845,840 to Cowan
et al. (January 2005) also mounts to a wall surface. However, such
mounts must either be restricted to a light material, be attached
to a durable wall (for example plywood), or must be directly
attached to a beam, since typical drywall does not provide much
support.
[0005] Another solution involves attaching the mount directly to a
support stud instead of the more delicate wallboard. For example,
U.S. Pat. No. 5,405,111 to Medlin (April 1995) teaches attaching a
flush-mounted electrical box directly to a pair of studs within a
wall using a strut. The drawback Medlin is that the strut is not
easily adjusted for variable distances between the stud pairs.
Additionally, fine-tuning the position of the electrical box
relative to the strut is difficult since the electrical box must be
attached to predetermined attachment detents.
[0006] Thus, there is still a need for universal flush-mount
speaker systems and methods that facilitate installation.
[0007] The patents and all other referenced extrinsic materials
discussed herein are incorporated by reference in their entirety.
Where a definition or use of a term in an incorporated reference is
inconsistent or contrary to the definition of that term provided
herein, the definition of that term provided herein applies and the
definition of that term in the reference does not apply.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0008] The present invention relates to systems and methods for a
universal mounting system for speakers and other mounted objects on
a wall or a ceiling. More particularly, system and methods are
provided in which a mounting bracket is coupled to a support that
extends in plane so an inner portion of the mounting bracket can be
adjusted along the support in various directions.
[0009] A first aspect of the present invention provides a
flush-mounting system that comprises a mounting bracket with an
opening; a first support extending substantially in a plane; and a
mechanism coupling a side of the mounting bracket to the first
support so that the opening of the mounting bracket is disposed
substantially in the plane to receive an inner bracket. The
coupling mechanism allows the mounting bracket to be movable along
the first support. It is also provided that the inner bracket has a
sliding mechanism to connect the mounting bracket.
[0010] In preferred embodiments, the flush mounting system also has
a second support extending parallel to the first support and a
mechanism coupling an opposite side of the bracket to the second
support. The inventive subject matter couples a structure to the
first support so that the inner portion of the bracket is disposed
substantially in the structure. Preferably the structure is a stud
of any structure in a building such as wood, cement, masonry, and
stone. A wallboard is then provided to cover the mounting system
for a flush-mounting look.
[0011] The mounting bracket preferably includes at least two
mounting holes, but can include a series of mounting holes, which
are coupled to the first support. The mounting holes can be coupled
along a slot across a surface of the support.
[0012] Preferably, the first support has a thickness of no more
than 0.3 cm (1/8.sup.th in) immediately surrounding the holes.
Furthermore, the bracket opening is measured preferably at least 25
cm.sup.2 (10 in.sup.2), more preferably measured at least 250
cm.sup.2 (100 in.sup.2) to accommodate a speaker bracket or any
other type of brackets for an electronic or audio device. Thus, the
opening can accommodate a variety of shapes and sizes, such as
oval, rectangle or square.
[0013] In preferred embodiments, the speaker bracket is disposed
into the inner portion of the mounting bracket so that a speaker
can be mounted on the speaker bracket easily. To accommodate
different requirements in terms of depth, the speaker bracket
preferably includes a recess that can be pulled or pushed along the
inner portion of the mounting bracket. Furthermore, the mounting
bracket preferably includes a beveled edge having an end that can
be positioned flush with a wall material to provide a mud dam.
[0014] In preferred embodiments, the coupling mechanism includes a
detent that provides discreet positions in movement of the bracket
relative to the first support and that mechanism may include a
ratchet. It is also preferred for the mounting system to have a
perforated retrofit mounting plate having an attachment mechanism
to the bracket.
[0015] The first support preferably includes at least two mounting
holes or a plurality of snap lines with which the support can be
manually shortened. A grille preferably is sized and dimensioned to
fit along an inside rim of the opening. Furthermore, a cover maybe
sized to fit along an inside rim of the opening and that cover can
be a paint shield.
[0016] In a second aspect of the invention, a flush mounting system
has a mounting bracket with an opening; a first support and a
second support extending parallely in a plane; and a mechanism
coupling a side of the bracket to the first support and a parallel
side of the bracket to the second support so that an inner portion
extending from the bracket is disposed substantially in the
plane.
[0017] In a third aspect of the invention, a speaker flush mount
comprises a mounting-bracket with an opening; a first support
extending substantially in a structure; and a mechanism coupling
the mounting-bracket to the first support so that a speaker-bracket
is disposed into the mounting-bracket and substantially in the
structure.
[0018] In a fourth aspect of the invention, a method of mounting a
speaker in a wall is provided by providing a mounting mechanism
comprises at least one extending arm attached to at least one
structure; attaching an outer bracket with a rim along the
extending arm; positioning an inner bracket within the outer
bracket and attaching the inner bracket to a wall; mounting a
speaker within the inner bracket.
[0019] In preferred embodiments, the method of mounting a speaker
also includes positioning a piece of wallboard over the structure
in an end-to-end fashion. Furthermore, the step of positioning a
piece of wallboard over the structure in an end-to-end fashion is
preferably attached via a collar disposed within the inner bracket.
The arms are movable along the structure and the outer bracket
preferably is attached along a slot across a surface of the
extending arm.
[0020] In another preferred embodiment, the step of providing the
mounting mechanism comprises obtaining the extending arms, the
structure, the outer bracket and the inner bracket from a supplier
with a precut arms, structure, outer bracket and inner bracket.
[0021] In yet another preferred embodiment, the step of providing
the mounting mechanism comprises obtaining a kit from a supplier,
the kit including the structure, extending arms, the outer bracket
and the inner bracket.
[0022] In a fifth aspect of the invention, a method of mounting a
speaker in a walk us provided by attaching an outer bracket in a
structure; positioning an inner bracket within the outer bracket;
attaching the structure into the wall; and mounting a speaker
within the inner bracket.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment, a wallboard that covers the
structure in an end to end fashion and is anchored to the structure
via a collar on the inner bracket. The structure can be any
construction items that are presented in the wall. For example, the
structure can a beam of even a stonewall.
DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of a mounting system
according to an aspect of the inventive subject matter.
[0025] FIG. 2 is a back perspective view of a mounting bracket with
arms according to an aspect of the inventive subject matter.
[0026] FIG. 3 is a side perspective view of FIG. 1.
[0027] FIG. 4 is an exploded view of FIG. 1.
[0028] FIG. 5 is a side perspective view of FIG. 1 with a
wallboard.
[0029] FIG. 6 is a side cross section view of FIG. 1.
[0030] FIG. 7 is a top cross section view of FIG. 1.
[0031] FIG. 8 is an exploded view of a mounting system according to
another aspect of the inventive subject matter.
[0032] FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a bracket configuration
according to another aspect of the inventive subject matter.
[0033] FIG. 10 an exploded view of a surface mounting system
according to another aspect of the inventive subject matter.
[0034] FIG. 11 is an exploded view of a round mounting system
according to another aspect of the inventive subject matter.
[0035] FIG. 12 is a front view of the mounting bracket of FIG.
11.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0036] In FIG. 1, a universal bracket installation system 10
comprises mounting bracket assembly 12 that is mounted on
structures 40 and 42.
[0037] Universal mounting bracket assembly 12 comprises outer
bracket 20 mounted on arms 30. Outer bracket 20 comprises outer
opening 22 and rim 24. A series of mounting holes 28 are located
along a top and a bottom of rim 24. It is preferable to have at
least two mounting holes across the rim, but any number of holes
are contemplated. The mounting holes enable the outer bracket 20 be
mounted on arms 30 to create mounting bracket assembly 12.
[0038] In a preferred embodiment, arms 30 comprises right arm
portion 32 and left arm portion 34. At the end of both right arm
portion 32 and left arm portion 34 is clip 36 which attaches to
structure 40 via a screw or nail (not shown). Preferably a screw is
used that is smaller than the mounting hole to allow for minor
"wiggle" adjustments. In an exemplary embodiment, the arm can
"wiggle" about 10 degrees in either direction before the screw is
completely tightened. Clip 36 is shown to attach to a "front" side
of structure 40, but can be oriented to fasten to any side of
structure 40 in any suitable manner. FIG. 2 shows the back
perspective of outer bracket 20 mounted to arms 30. FIG. 3 shows a
side perspective of outer bracket 20 mounted to arms 30. Slot 38
extends from both right arm portion 32 and left arm portion 34 so
that when the right and left arms portions are joined, slot 38
becomes one unitary slot. Outer bracket 20 is mounted on the right
and left arm portions by tightening screws, nuts and bolts, or
other suitable tightening devices through mounting holes 28 to slot
38. This allows both portions 32 and 34 to move along the outer
bracket via slot 38 and vice versa. Preferably, the two arms 30 are
installed parallel to each other and that outer bracket 20 is
disposed within the distance between the arms 30.
[0039] The length of arms 30 is adjustable depending on the space
between the two structures. Oftentimes the right arm portion and
the left arm portion are joined together to be mounted between two
structures and at the same time are coupled to an outer bracket.
However, it is contemplated that the space between the structures
can vary and the arms need to be adjusted. To make the adjustment,
right arm portion 32 can be first attached to structure 42, then
left arm portion 34 is attached to structure 40. Right arm portion
32 and left arm portion 34 slide relative to one another to
determine the length of arms 30. Preferably, a tightener (not
shown), for example a screw or a nut and bolt, is coupled to right
arm portion 32 and left arm portion 34 to fix the length of arms
30. Even if there is space between right arm portion 32 and left
arm portion 34, outer bracket can still be attached to both arm
portions via mounting holes 28. Outer bracket 20 can serve as an
extender to join the two arm portions without compromising the
integrity and stability of the assembly. The arms are supports that
hold up the bracket systems in between two structures.
[0040] It is contemplated that the arms are made of a durable
material common during installation. Galvanized steel is a
preferred choice since it is durable and easy to manufacture, and
is a common construction material in the market. However, a variety
of materials can also be used. The dimension of the arms also
depends on the size of the installation unit and the area of
installation. For example, a right arm with a length and width of
35 cm and 4 cm, respectively, and a left arm the same length and
width can accommodate an installation area between 35 cm to about
68 cm. Longer if the outer bracket serves as an extender. A person
of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the present
inventive subject matter can accommodate a wide variety of
different sizes speakers and walls.
[0041] As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, outer bracket 20 comprises outer
opening 22 that has edges 26 that extend from the outer opening.
The edges preferably extend at least 6 cm from the outer opening,
but can be greater or smaller to accommodate a greater or a lesser
movement along an axis. Coupling mechanisms include screws, nails
or other preferred industry methods. Outer bracket 20 can be any
size to accommodate the size of and shape of the device to be
installed. To adjust the mounting position during installation, the
outer bracket can be adjusted along slot 33 of the arms. This
allows the outer bracket to be flexible in adjusting to any
dimensions required. By simply sliding back and forth on the arm,
the outer bracket is adjustable to any installation requirement,
especially ones that include odd sizes.
[0042] Outer opening 22 is preferably large enough to accommodate
inner bracket 50. Outer bracket 22 has a length and width of 28 cm,
but can be any suitable dimension or size. Preferably outer opening
22 is a circle, a square or a rectangle for aesthetic purposes. It
is also contemplated that outer bracket is made of any durable and
suitable material such as the material for the arms.
[0043] As shown on FIGS. 2-5, inner bracket 50 has a length and
width of 20 cm, but, again, can be any suitable dimension or size
to accommodate device 60. Inner bracket 50 is attached to outer
bracket 20 through recesses 52 and edges 26 via screws, nails, or
other fastening devices. However, it is contemplated any coupling
mechanism can be used including the use of adhesive or a slot
mechanism. By being secured to the outer bracket, inner bracket is
able to take the benefits of the slidable features of the outer
bracket and can be adjusted as it sees fit. It is further
contemplated that the outer bracket's edges 26 can have various
indents along its depth that couple to detents on the inner
bracket. This enables the inner bracket for adjustments in depth as
to need. Preferably, a ratcheting system (not shown) is used
between the inner bracket and the outer bracket, and a locking
mechanism (not shown) can lock the inner bracket in position
relative to the outer bracket.
[0044] Inner bracket 50 preferably is made of plastic, but other
durable materials are contemplated, including metal. Inner bracket
is sized to fit outer bracket, but inner opening can accommodate
any shape or size of device 60.
[0045] Speaker device 60 can be mounted directly to inner bracket
50 as shown in FIGS. 1, 3 and 4. While the present inventive
subject matter is directed to installing a speaker system, other
types of devices that require for mounting are contemplated, such
as televisions, other audio or visual components, interactive art
works, lights, electric plates or anything that would require
mounting within a wall or a ceiling. The advantage of the inner
bracket is that it can slide in and out of the wall or ceiling to
give a third axis access that previously no prior art has done.
Optionally, surrounding the inner bracket is a collar or backer
board (not shown) which can pick up blind screws that are driven
through the dry wall. The assembly allows the mounting bracket be
adjustable not only in terms of width and length, but depth as
well. The three dimensional flexibility (sliding outer bracket 20
along slot 38 in an x-direction, positioning arms 30 along the
length of structures 40 in a y-direction, and sliding inner bracket
along recess 52 a z-direction) enables the mounting bracket to fit
a variety of different walls.
[0046] Structures 40 can be of any construction structures that are
part of the building. Preferably structures 40 are two studs or
frames of construction of a wall or ceiling before a wallboard is
installed. The structures are typicallymade of wood, but other
materials such as steel or stone are contemplated.
[0047] As shown in FIGS. 1, 3 and 4, prior to the installation of
wallboard 70, arms 30 of the mounting assembly 10 are secured to
structures 40 via clips 32. Outer bracket 20 coupled to inner
bracket 50 is mounted to arms 30 via slot 38. Protective cover 80
is optionally attached to cover inner bracket 50 to prevent debris
and damages to device 60. Protective cover preferably is a
galvanized metal guard that protects the inner bracket which often
is made of plastic.
[0048] Once mounting assembly is in place, wallboard 70 is
installed to structures 40 using standard industry practice as
shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. Preferably before installing the wallboard,
a pre-cut measurement is taken for the location and the size of
outer opening 22. Wallboard 70 can be of any wall material, such as
dry wall, stone wall, masonry, cement, and the like. It is also
contemplated that wallboard 70 is a ceiling wall, such as an
acoustic plaster or the like. After wallboard 70 is installed, a
cut out is made using the pre-cut measurement exposing the outer
opening of the outer bracket. The protective cover if present is
then removed further exposing the inner bracket which can be
located within the wallboard or flushed with the wallboard
depending on the desired look.
[0049] To prevent any gap between inner bracket and the wallboard,
a gap filler or a water-based adhesive such as Loctite Power Grab,
Liquid Nails Projects, or drywall can be used. A conventional putty
knife or like objects can be used to smooth the adhesive and
spackle the adhesive over the lip of outer bracket 20 so that the
entire assembly appears flush against the wall. However, depending
on preference, it is also contemplated that the bracket can sit
slightly below or above the wallboard. For example, since plaster
is generally thicker than drywall, the bracket preferably sits 2 mm
from the edge of the wallboard if drywall is being spackled, and
3/16 in. (4.7625 mm) for plaster. An additional mud dam 80 can be
attached to the inner bracket to protect speaker 60 from being
splashed by drywall or grout during spackling. The mud dam
preferably provides an air-tight seal around the mounting assembly
to the wallboard.
[0050] Before finally installing the device, a fiberglass mesh
joint tape is applied around the exterior of the inner bracket,
adjacent to the mud dam if any. Then a joint compound or plaster is
applied using standard industry practice. Any excess material from
the mounting bracket system can be wiped off to keep a clean,
precise edge.
[0051] Once the assembly is in place, protective cover 80 is
removed and inner bracket 70 is ready to receive speaker device 60.
Inner bracket 70 preferably is made specifically to receive speaker
device 60 for installation. Once the speaker device is installed,
an optional decorative cover (not shown) can be placed over the
speaker device. It is also contemplated that any decorative
elements can be part of the mud-dam or directly on the speaker
device. FIGS. 6 and 7 show the side and top view of the universal
mounting assembly respectively.
[0052] There are numerous advantages of the present mounting
assembly. Besides being securely anchored into a wallboard, the
universal mounting assembly allows installation of different
devices onto different sized and types of walls. Furthermore, the
multi-dimension adjustability of the bracket system allows the
bracket system to be flush with the wallboard surface on any
portion of the wallboard for a smooth and sophisticated look. Not
only is the mounting bracket system adjustable, it can be securely
held into place with a few simple steps. The guess work of
installing an electronic or audio device is out the equation.
[0053] FIGS. 8 and 9 show another preferred embodiment of the
universal mounting bracket. The mounting assembly 100 comprise arms
130 located parallely across from each other to accommodate outer
bracket 120, which is coupled to inner bracket 150.
[0054] Arms 130 comprises outer arm portion 132 and inner arm
portion 134. Instead of two separate pieces, outer arm portion 132
overlaps inner arm portion 134 by engaging each other via a sliding
motion. Both portions have slot 138 that outer bracket 120 is
mounted to. Adjustments to extend or shorten the assembly are
easily made by sliding the outer arm portion relative to the inner
arm portion. A screw (not shown) can be used to fix the length of
arms 130 once the adjustments are made.
[0055] Each end of outer arm portion 132 and inner arm portion 134
has clip 136 with additional top and bottom clips 135. The top and
bottom clips allow the arms to be more securely anchored into
structures 140 and 142 from multiple angles. Clips 135 and 136 can
also be perforated or be otherwise detachable from the arms.
[0056] Outer bracket 120 comprises two mounting area 128 along its
top portion 124 and bottom portion 126. While this embodiment shows
two mounting area 128, it is contemplated that a various number of
mounting areas are possible depending on the requirements.
[0057] Inner bracket 150 comprises engagers 153 along inner opening
152. Engagers 153 of inner bracket 150 are coupled to receivers 123
located on outer opening 122 of outer bracket 120. Before the outer
bracket is mounting to the arms, the inner bracket is securely held
to the outer bracket via the receivers. When the installation to
the wallboard is completed and a pre-cut opening is made, the inner
bracket is exposed and can be adjusted by being pulled in and out
of via the receiver-engager mechanism. This allows for flexibility
as to the depth of an installation of a device. Preferably, the
receiver-engager mechanism comprises a ratcheting system or a
slot/screw system that fixes the position of inner bracket 150
relative to outer bracket 120. In an exemplary embodiment, stoppers
are attached to the receiver-engager mechanism to prevent inner
bracket 150 from sliding too far in or too far out of outer opening
122.
[0058] Additionally, paint shield 180 can be coupled to inner
bracket 150 via gasket 165. It is also contemplated that protective
cover 185 can be coupled to paint shield 180 for further protective
of the bracket system. Preferably, protective cover 185 sits just
within the perimeter of outer opening 122 so that an installer can
roto-zip a hole in the wallboard to the exact size of outer opening
122. Inner bracket 150 can then be pulled out to abut the surface
of the wallboard for spackling and painting to make the bracket
flush with the wallboard surface before paint shield 180 and gasket
165 are removed for installation of a device.
[0059] Outer opening 122 and inner opening 152 are shown as round
shaped. However, it is entirely contemplated that the outer opening
and the inner opening can be of different shapes and sizes, and the
outer opening can even be a different shape than the inner opening.
Preferably, the opening is shaped and sized to accommodate the
shape of the installed device, for example a round speaker, a
square control panel, or an ovoid light source.
[0060] In yet another preferred embodiment as shown in FIGS. 10, 11
and 12, surface installation 200 comprises installing mounting
system 210 to wallboard 270 without the use of any arms or
supports.
[0061] Mounting system 210 comprises outer bracket 220 and inner
bracket 250. Outer bracket 220 comprises flanges 226 with a series
of mounting holes 228 surrounding outer opening 220. The mounting
holes 228 forms a grille plate to be flush mounted onto wallboard
270.
[0062] Inner bracket 250 is attached to outer bracket 220 and
disposed into a pre-cut wallboard opening 272 so as to be flush
with wallboard 270. To install, a pre-cut opening 272 is made in
wallboard 270. Such an opening can be traced using backer board
280, outer bracket 220, or other suitable means. Once the pre-cut
opening measurements are made, the pre-cut opening is made using a
roto-zip or similar type of machinery, preferably with 1/8'' or
1/4'' bit.
[0063] One preferred way of installation involves directly mounting
outer bracket 220 to the front side of wallboard 270 via mounting
holes 228. Nails and screws or other types of coupling mechanisms
(not shown) can be used. Preferably, the shaft of the coupling
mechanism is smaller than the mounting hole, to allow for a little
"wiggle" room, at least 10 degrees in either direction. Direct
mounting of the outer bracket is ideal when wallboard is of a
sturdy material such that a mounting system can be securely held in
place. Examples of such wallboard can be of stone wall, masonry, or
other types of hard surfaces. However, wallboards that can not
support a great deal of weight, such as dry wall or gypsum boards,
may require an additional backer board 280 for secured
installation.
[0064] Backer board 280 is made of any piece of material that has
the same or similar dimension as the outer bracket. Similar to the
outer bracket, backer board has board opening 282 which corresponds
to pre-cut opening 272, outer bracket opening 222, and inner
bracket opening 252. Preferably, backer board 280 can be inserted
into pre-cut opening 272 by folding along an axis, or collapsing in
another suitable manner. Once backer board 280 is on the other side
of wallboard 270, backer board can be unfolded or otherwise
expanded, and can then be attached to the backside of wallboard 270
using coarse screws that thread through mounting holes 228 or a
similar mechanism. Preferably, screws smaller than the mounting
holes are used to allow for slight "wiggle" room. Use of a backer
board on the other side of wallboard 270 allows the outer bracket
to couple to the backer board, and distribute a compressive force
equally around opening 272 instead of only the few mounting holes
228. The mounting surface 284 of backer board 280 is preferably
shaped and sized to accommodate flanges 226 so that screws or other
tighteners can mount to mounting surface 284.
[0065] Once the backer board is held in place, outer bracket 220 is
inserted into pre-cut opening 272 with flanges 226 flushed against
wallboard 270. Using the series of mounting holes 228, outer
bracket is secured onto wallboard 270 and backer board 280 using
the appropriate length screws along the flange perimeter. Once in
place, a device is ready to be installed onto inner bracket
250.
[0066] This surface installation preferably is for direct mounting
or retrofitting an already finished structure. Installation of
electric or audio components may or may not occur before
installation of a wall or ceiling. Thus, it is advantageous to have
surface installation for existing structures that is easy, secure,
and fits to the exact specification of the device. The entire
assembly also allows for a flush mounting appearance that is
seamless.
[0067] FIG. 10 shows outer and inner brackets accommodating a
square or rectangular shaped electronic or audio device. FIG. 11
shows surface installation 300 with a substantially round opening.
Not only does backer board 370 have a round pre-cut opening 374,
outer bracket 320 also has a round outer opening 322 and inner
bracket 350 also has a round inner opening 352 to accommodate
different round shaped devices. As shown, backer board is divided
into two pieces that can fit in a wallboard hole, and then can be
taped or otherwise fastened together using adhesive 372.
[0068] Outer bracket 320 can be of any shape and size. It is
contemplated that while outer opening 322 is of one type of shape,
the overall shape of the outer bracket can be different, such as an
octagonal shape. Inner bracket 350 can be attached to outer bracket
320 using different coupling mechanism such as the use of receives
353 and engages 323. Receivers 353 and engagers 323 slide into each
other and enables inner bracket to be adjusted in depth in regards
to wallboard 370. Paint shield 380 can be optionally coupled to
inner bracket 350 using gasket 385. Furthermore, an additional
protective cover 385 can be coupled to paint shield to prevent
debris and damages.
[0069] FIG. 12 shows surface installation 300 with all the
components attached to one another. Outer bracket 320 preferably
has large holes 326 that screws can thread through to help attach
outer bracket 320 to backer board 370. Small holes 328 can be used
to integrate the spackled joint compound into the lip of outer
bracket 320.
[0070] The overall advantage of the multi-level adjustable mounting
system is that the system can adjust in three axes. Designs with
traditional panels only adjust in just two axis on a plane. This
novel system allows adjustment for height, width and depth of
installation to accommodate wall and/or ceiling thickness.
Additionally, the same bracket assembly can be mounted to studs
using one or more extendable arms, or directly to a wallboard using
a backer board. For example, the outer bracket of FIGS. 11 and 12
can be fitted with removeable tabs that allow it to couple to slots
of extendable arms in one configuration, or those tabs can be
removed so that the outer bracket attaches to a backer board in
another configuration.
[0071] In preferred embodiments, a prefabricated kit is provided
that comprises a mounting bracket, an inner bracket, arms of
various lengths, paint shield, gaskets to couple the components,
along with a protective cover or in some instances a backer board.
Additionally, the kit includes a set of instructions in printed,
audible and downloadable forms. It is also possible that each
individual components are sold individually.
[0072] It should be apparent to those skilled in the art that many
more modifications besides those already described are possible
without departing from the inventive concepts herein. While the
materials are preferably made of common construction materials to
match the structure of the wallboard, other suitable materials can
be used without departing from the scope of the invention.
Moreover, in interpreting the disclosure, all terms should be
interpreted in the broadest possible manner consistent with the
context. In particular, the terms "comprises" and "comprising"
should be interpreted as referring to elements, components, or
steps in a non-exclusive manner, indicating that the referenced
elements, components, or steps could be present, or utilized, or
combined with other elements, components, or steps that are not
expressly referenced. Where the specification claims refers to at
least one of something selected from the group consisting of A, B,
C . . . and N, the text should be interpreted as requiring only one
element from the group, not A plus N, or B plus N, etc.
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