U.S. patent application number 11/953327 was filed with the patent office on 2008-07-31 for surface cleaning apparatus with shoulder strap reel.
This patent application is currently assigned to G.B.D. CORP.. Invention is credited to Wayne Ernest Conrad.
Application Number | 20080178416 11/953327 |
Document ID | / |
Family ID | 39511189 |
Filed Date | 2008-07-31 |
United States Patent
Application |
20080178416 |
Kind Code |
A1 |
Conrad; Wayne Ernest |
July 31, 2008 |
SURFACE CLEANING APPARATUS WITH SHOULDER STRAP REEL
Abstract
A surface cleaning apparatus has a unit that is self contained
and has a shoulder strap reel containing a shoulder strap that is
manually or automatically deployable or withdrawable.
Inventors: |
Conrad; Wayne Ernest;
(Hampton, CA) |
Correspondence
Address: |
BERESKIN AND PARR
40 KING STREET WEST, BOX 401
TORONTO
ON
M5H 3Y2
omitted
|
Assignee: |
G.B.D. CORP.
Nassau
BS
|
Family ID: |
39511189 |
Appl. No.: |
11/953327 |
Filed: |
December 10, 2007 |
Related U.S. Patent Documents
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Application
Number |
Filing Date |
Patent Number |
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60884767 |
Jan 12, 2007 |
|
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60870175 |
Dec 15, 2006 |
|
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60869586 |
Dec 12, 2006 |
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Current U.S.
Class: |
15/327.5 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A47L 5/32 20130101; A47L
9/009 20130101; A47L 5/225 20130101 |
Class at
Publication: |
15/327.5 |
International
Class: |
A47L 5/36 20060101
A47L005/36 |
Claims
1. A vacuum cleaner comprising: (a) a fluid flow path extending
from a dirty fluid inlet to a clean air outlet of the vacuum
cleaner and including a suction motor; (b) a suction and filtration
unit comprising the suction motor and at least one cyclone, the a
cyclone comprising a cyclone inlet, a separated material outlet and
a separated material collection chamber in flow communication with
the separated material collection chamber; and, (c) a shoulder
strap reel mounted to the suction and filtration unit.
2. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1 wherein the shoulder strap reel is
lockable in a plurality of positions.
3. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1 wherein the shoulder strap reel is
self-winding.
4. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1 wherein the shoulder strap reel is
manually windable on the reel by a user.
5. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1 wherein the shoulder strap reel is
mounted to an upper portion of the vacuum cleaner.
6. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1 wherein the suction and filtration
unit has a carry handle provided thereon.
7. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1 wherein the shoulder strap reel is
mounted to an upper portion of the vacuum cleaner and a carry
handle is mounted on the shoulder strap reel.
8. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1 wherein the vacuum cleaner has an
openable lid and the shoulder strap reel is provided on the
openable lid.
9. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1 wherein the vacuum cleaner is an
upright vacuum cleaner having an upper casing pivotally mounted to
a surface cleaning head and the suction and filtration unit
comprises at least part of the upper casing and is removably
mounted to the upper casing.
10. The vacuum cleaner of claim 9 wherein the suction and
filtration unit is the upper casing and is removably mounted to the
vacuum cleaner.
11. The vacuum cleaner of claim 9 wherein the vacuum cleaner
further comprises an above floor cleaning wand that is removable
with the suction and filtration unit.
12. A surface cleaning apparatus comprising: (a) a fluid flow path
extending from a dirty fluid inlet to a clean air outlet of the
surface cleaning apparatus and including a suction motor; (b) a
suction and filtration unit comprising at least one fluid treating
member and the suction motor; and, (c) a shoulder strap reel
mounted to the suction and filtration unit.
13. The surface cleaning apparatus of claim 12 wherein the shoulder
strap reel is lockable in a plurality of positions.
14. The surface cleaning apparatus of claim 12 wherein the shoulder
strap reel is self-winding.
15. The surface cleaning apparatus of claim 12 wherein the shoulder
strap reel is manually windable on the reel by a user.
16. The surface cleaning apparatus of claim 12 wherein the shoulder
strap reel is mounted to an upper portion of the surface cleaning
apparatus.
17. The surface cleaning apparatus of claim 12 wherein the suction
and filtration unit has a carry handle provided thereon.
18. The surface cleaning apparatus of claim 12 wherein the shoulder
strap reel is mounted to an upper portion of the surface cleaning
apparatus and a carry handle is mounted on the shoulder strap
reel.
19. The surface cleaning apparatus of claim 12 wherein the surface
cleaning apparatus has an openable lid and the shoulder strap reel
is provided on the openable lid.
20. The surface cleaning apparatus of claim 12 wherein the surface
cleaning apparatus is an upright surface cleaning apparatus having
an upper casing pivotally mounted to a surface cleaning head and
the suction and filtration unit comprises at least part of the
upper casing and is removably mounted to the upper casing.
21. The surface cleaning apparatus of claim 20 wherein the suction
and filtration unit is the upper casing and is removably mounted to
the surface cleaning apparatus.
22. The surface cleaning apparatus of claim 20 wherein the surface
cleaning apparatus further comprises an above floor cleaning wand
that is removable with the suction and filtration unit.
Description
CROSS REFERENCES TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001] This application claims priority from U.S. Provisional
applications 60/884,767 (filed on Jan. 12, 2007), 60/870,175 (filed
on Dec. 15, 2006) and 60/869,586 (filed on Dec. 12, 2006), all of
which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0002] The invention relates to surface cleaning apparatus, such as
vacuum cleaners, wet/dry vacuum cleaners and carpet extractors.
More specifically, the invention relates to surface cleaning
apparatus which comprise a shoulder strap reel, preferably mounted
to a suction and filtration unit
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0003] Various types of surface cleaning apparatus are known in the
art, for example hand carryable vacuum cleaners, and vacuum
cleaners, which are movable along a surface (e.g. an upright and a
canister vacuum cleaner). The vacuum cleaner that may be selected
for a particular application, will vary depending upon a number of
factors. For example, vacuum cleaners that are used for cleaning an
office or a residence require a large capacity dirt container and
maneuverability. In order to increase the dirt capacity of a vacuum
cleaner, the size of the dirt collection receptacle must be
increased. Increasing the size of the dirt collection receptacle
may result in the overall size of the vacuum cleaner be increased
to such an extent that the maneuverability of the vacuum cleaner
decreases.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0004] In accordance with this invention, a surface cleaning
apparatus that has a shoulder strap reel is provided. An advantage
of this design is that a user may employ a shoulder strap with,
e.g., a vacuum cleaner, thereby increasing the maneuverability of
the vacuum cleaner. Also, by using a shoulder strap, the user may
carry part, and preferably, all of the weight of the unit on their
torso thereby permitting the user to use a heavier vacuum cleaner
(e.g. a larger more powerful motor and/or a larger collection
bin).
[0005] Further, the use of a shoulder strap may enable a user to
use both hands for cleaning instead of using one to hold the vacuum
cleaner. For example, a user may use one hand to move a surface
cleaning wand and a second to move furniture out of the way of the
surface cleaning head.
[0006] By providing a shoulder strap reel, the shoulder strap is
available for use when required (e.g., a surface cleaning apparatus
is modified for being portable by withdrawing a module from a
cradle or from a part of a larger apparatus) or when a user no
longer wants to use a handle. Further, the strap may be retracted
(manually or by a selfwinding mechanism) when the strap is not
required (e.g., for storage or when a handle is used or the surface
cleaning apparatus is placed on a cradle or into a larger
apparatus.
[0007] In one broad aspect, the vacuum cleaner comprises a fluid
flow path extending from a dirty fluid inlet to a clean air outlet
of the vacuum cleaner, and includes a suction motor. A suction and
filtration unit comprises the suction motor and at least one
cyclone. The at least one cyclone comprises a cyclone inlet, a
separated material outlet and a separated material collection
chamber in flow communication with the cyclone. A shoulder strap
reel is mounted to the suction and filtration unit.
[0008] In some embodiments, the shoulder strap reel is lockable in
a plurality of positions. Such embodiments may be advantageous
because a user may adjust the position of the shoulder strap
according to their body size.
[0009] In some embodiments, the shoulder strap reel is
self-winding. Such embodiments may be advantageous because a user
may not be required to wind and unwind the shoulder strap.
[0010] In some embodiments, the shoulder strap reel is manually
windable on the reel by a user.
[0011] In some embodiments, the shoulder strap reel is mounted to
an upper portion of the vacuum cleaner.
[0012] In some embodiments, the suction and filtration unit has a
carry handle provided thereon. Such embodiments may be advantageous
because a user may choose to carry the vacuum cleaner by hand, or
may choose to employ the shoulder strap, depending on the user's
preference.
[0013] In some embodiments, the shoulder strap reel is mounted to
an upper portion of the vacuum cleaner and a carry handle is
mounted on the shoulder strap reel.
[0014] In some embodiments, the vacuum cleaner has an openable lid
and the shoulder strap reel is provided on the openable lid.
[0015] In some embodiments, the vacuum cleaner is an upright vacuum
cleaner having an upper casing pivotally mounted to a surface
cleaning head and the suction and filtration unit comprises at
least part of the upper casing and is removably mounted to the
surface cleaning head.
[0016] In some embodiments, the suction and filtration unit is the
upper casing and is removably mounted to the surface cleaning
head.
[0017] In some embodiments, the vacuum cleaner further comprises an
above floor cleaning wand that is removable with the suction and
filtration unit.
[0018] In another broad aspect, a surface cleaning apparatus is
provided. The surface cleaning apparatus comprises a fluid flow
path extending from a dirty fluid inlet to a clean air outlet of
the surface cleaning apparatus and including a suction motor. The
surface cleaning apparatus further comprises a suction and
filtration unit comprising at least one fluid treating member and
the suction motor. A shoulder strap reel is mounted to the suction
and filtration unit.
[0019] In some embodiments, the shoulder strap reel is lockable in
a plurality of positions.
[0020] In some embodiments, the shoulder strap reel is
self-winding.
[0021] In some embodiments, the shoulder strap reel is manually
windable on the reel by a user.
[0022] In some embodiments, the shoulder strap reel is mounted to
an upper portion of the surface cleaning apparatus.
[0023] In some embodiments, the suction and filtration unit has a
carry handle provided thereon.
[0024] In some embodiments, the shoulder strap reel is mounted to
an upper portion of the surface cleaning apparatus and a carry
handle is mounted on the shoulder strap reel.
[0025] In some embodiments, the surface cleaning apparatus has an
openable lid and the shoulder strap reel is provided on the
openable lid.
[0026] In some embodiments, the surface cleaning apparatus is an
upright surface cleaning apparatus having an upper casing pivotally
mounted to a surface cleaning head and the suction and filtration
unit comprises at least part of the upper casing and is removably
mounted to the surface cleaning head.
[0027] In some embodiments, the suction and filtration unit is the
upper casing and is removably mounted to the surface cleaning
head.
[0028] In some embodiments, the surface cleaning apparatus further
comprises an above floor cleaning wand that is removable with the
suction and filtration unit.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] These and other advantages of the present invention will be
more fully and particularly understood in connection with the
following description of the preferred embodiments of the invention
in which:
[0030] FIG. 1 is a perspective illustration of an embodiment of a
surface cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
[0031] FIGS. 2A and 2B are perspective illustrations of an
alternate embodiment of a surface cleaning head of the present
invention;
[0032] FIG. 3 is a rear perspective illustration of an alternate
embodiment of a surface cleaning apparatus of the present
invention;
[0033] FIG. 4 is a cross-section taken along line 4-4 in FIG.
1;
[0034] FIG. 5 is a cross-section taken along line 5-5 in FIG. 2B,
showing a bottom door of a dirt bin in an opened position;
[0035] FIG. 6 is a cross-section taken along line 6-6 in FIG.
3;
[0036] FIG. 7A is a perspective illustration of an alternate
embodiment of a surface cleaning apparatus of the present
invention, in a carryable configuration, and showing a user;
[0037] FIG. 7B is a perspective illustration of the surface
cleaning apparatus of FIG. 7A, in a floor cleaning
configuration;
[0038] FIG. 7C is an perspective illustration of the surface
cleaning apparatus of FIG. 7A, without a user;
[0039] FIG. 7D is a side view of the surface cleaning apparatus of
FIG. 7B, showing a shoulder strap in a wound position;
[0040] FIG. 7E is a side view of the surface cleaning apparatus of
FIG. 7B, showing a shoulder strap in an un-wound position;
[0041] FIG. 8 is a cross section taken along line 8-8 in FIG. 3,
showing the direction of airflow when the surface cleaning
apparatus is in an upright configuration;
[0042] FIG. 9 is a side-view of the embodiment of FIG. 3, showing
the direction of airflow when the surface cleaning apparatus is in
a floor cleaning configuration;
[0043] FIG. 10 is a cross section taken along line 8-8 in FIG. 3,
showing the direction of airflow when the surface cleaning
apparatus is in an carryable configuration;
[0044] FIG. 11 is a side-view of the embodiment of FIG. 3, showing
the direction of airflow when the surface cleaning apparatus is in
an carryable or above floor cleaning configuration;
[0045] FIGS. 12 and 13a are perspective illustrations of alternate
embodiments of a reel of the present invention;
[0046] FIG. 13b is a cross section taken along line B-B in FIG.
13;
[0047] FIG. 14 is a side view of a further alternate reel of the
present invention;
[0048] FIG. 15 is a partial front view of an alternate embodiment
of a surface cleaning apparatus of the present invention, showing
an embodiment of a shoulder strap reel in a unwound or in use
position;
[0049] FIG. 16 is a partial front view of the embodiment of FIG.
15, showing a shoulder strap reel in an partially unwound position,
which may be used to carry the unit higher off the floor; and
[0050] FIG. 17 is an exploded view of an alternate embodiment of a
shoulder strap reel of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0051] Embodiments of a surface cleaning apparatus 10 of the
present invention are shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3. As shown in FIG.
1, the surface cleaning apparatus 10 may be a hand carryable vacuum
cleaner. As shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, the surface cleaning
apparatus 10 may be a wheel-mounted vacuum cleaner, which may be
converted to a carryable vacuum cleaner (e.g., a canister or a
wet/dry vacuum cleaner). As shown in FIG. 3, the surface cleaning
apparatus 10 may be an upright vacuum cleaner, which may be
converted to a carryable vacuum cleaner. In other embodiments, the
surface cleaning apparatus 10 may be another type of surface
cleaning apparatus for example a stick vacuum cleaner, a back pack
vacuum cleaner, a carpet extractor or the like.
[0052] Surface cleaning apparatus 10 comprises a fluid flow path
extending from a dirty fluid inlet 12 to a clean air outlet 14. A
suction and filtration unit 16 is provided in the fluid flow path.
The suction and filtration unit comprises a fluid treating member,
preferably a cyclonic cleaning stage 18 including at least one
cyclone 20, a motor 22, and a material collection chamber 32.
[0053] Referring to FIGS. 4-6, in the embodiments shown, the
cyclonic cleaning stage 18 comprises a single cyclone 20, extending
along an axis 24. The cyclone comprises a cyclone inlet 26, a
separated material outlet 28, and an air outlet 30. Material
collection chamber 32 is mounted below the cyclone 20, and includes
an inlet 34 in fluid communication with separated material outlet
28. Material collection chamber 32 may comprise a divider plate 33
mounted to a pedestal 35, and positioned adjacent inlet 34.
Material collection chamber 32 may be emptied in a variety of ways,
for example by pivoting a lower portion thereof to an open
position, as shown in FIG. 5. It will be appreciated that each of
cyclone 20 and material collection chamber or dirt collection
chamber 32 may be configured as any such chamber known in the art
and may be positioned at any location known in the art. For
example, as exemplified, material collection chamber 32 may
comprise or utilize a divider plate 33 provided in flow passage
from the cyclone chamber to the material separation chamber 32.
Divider plate 33 may be mounted at any location. Further, material
collection chamber 32 may be positioned in the bottom of the
cyclone chamber of cyclone 20 as opposed to in a separate chamber
separated by a dirt outlet from the cyclone 20, with or without a
divider plate 33.
[0054] In some embodiments, the suction and filtration unit
alternately, or in addition comprises other cleaning elements. For
example, as exemplified in FIG. 4 a second cleaning stage 36 is
provided downstream from first cleaning stage 18. Air exiting air
outlet 30 of cyclone 20 is directed to second cleaning stage 36,
which comprises a plurality of second cyclones 38 in parallel.
Additionally, a pre-motor filter member 40 is provided downstream
from second cleaning stage 36. Accordingly, in this embodiment,
fluid enters dirty fluid inlet 12, is directed to cyclone 20, where
material is separated from the fluid. The material enters chamber
32, and the air is directed to second cleaning stage 36, where
further material is separated from the air. the air is then
directed through filter member 40, past motor 22, and out of clean
air outlet 14.
[0055] In another embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, a filter
member 40 is provided downstream from cleaning stage 18.
Accordingly, in this embodiment, dirty fluid enters dirty fluid
inlet 12, passes through a conduit 42 and is directed to cyclone
20, where material is separated from the fluid. The material enters
chamber 32, and the treated air travels through filter member 40,
past motor 22, and out of clean air outlet 14.
[0056] It will be appreciated that the dirty fluid to be treated
may be water or other liquid (such as in the case of a carpet
extractor or a wet/dry vacuum cleaner) or air with entrained dirt
(such as in the case of a vacuum cleaner). The first cleaning stage
may comprise one cyclone or a plurality of cyclones in parallel and
the optional second cleaning stage may also comprise one cyclone or
a plurality of cyclones in parallel, one or more filters, or a
combination thereof. Additional cleaning stages may also be
provided.
[0057] In the embodiments shown, suction and filtration unit 16
comprises a casing 44 as is exemplified. In the embodiments of
FIGS. 4 and 5, casing 44 is a unitary, integrally molded casing
comprising a cyclone casing portion 46, a motor casing portion 48,
a chamber portion 50, and portions housing any additional
components, such as second cleaning stage casing portion 52 and/or
filter member casing portion 54. In such embodiments, casing 44 may
comprise an openable lid 45, which may be pivotally or removably
mounted to the remainder of casing 44, and which can be opened by a
user to view or repair portions of surface cleaning apparatus 10.
Alternatively, casing 44 may comprise various components, which are
mounted together (e.g., one or more of portions 46, 48, 50, 52 and
54 may be provided and secured together to define suction and
filtration unit 16, such as by means of an adhesive, welding, a
mechanical fastener or a combination thereof). For example, as
shown in FIG. 6, cyclone casing portion 46, motor casing portion
48, chamber portion 50, and filter member casing portion 54 are
separately molded, and may be mounted together to form casing
44.
[0058] In the embodiments shown, surface cleaning apparatus 10 is
either a carryable surface cleaning apparatus, or is capable of
being converted to a carryable surface cleaning apparatus. In the
embodiment of FIG. 1, surface cleaning apparatus 10 is a hand
carryable vacuum cleaner, and accordingly comprises a handle 56,
which, in the exemplified embodiment, is integrally molded with
casing 44.
[0059] In the embodiment of FIGS. 2A-2B, surface cleaning apparatus
10 is a wheel mounted vacuum cleaner. Accordingly, surface cleaning
apparatus 10 comprises a plurality of wheels 58. Wheels may be
permanently mounted to casing 44 (not shown), or alternatively, may
be provided on a wheeled mount or cradle 60, to which casing 44 may
removably mounted. In this embodiment, surface cleaning apparatus
10 may be converted to a carryable surface cleaning apparatus by
lifting surface cleaning apparatus off of the ground. Surface
cleaning apparatus 10 may be lifted off the ground together with
wheels 50, or surface cleaning apparatus 10 may be removed from
wheeled mount 60 (which may include release an optional lock or
catch used to secure unit 16 to wheeled mount 60), and then lifted
off the ground, as shown in FIG. 2B.
[0060] In the embodiment of FIG. 3, surface cleaning apparatus 10
is an upright vacuum cleaner, and accordingly includes a handle 62,
mounted to a backbone 64, to which suction and filtration unit 16
and conduit 42 are mounted. Conduit 42 is pivotally mounted to a
surface cleaning head 66. In this embodiment, surface cleaning
apparatus 10 may be converted from an upright surface cleaning
apparatus to a carryable surface cleaning apparatus, shown in FIG.
7 as follows.
[0061] Surface cleaning apparatus 10 may be converted from an
upright vacuum cleaner, shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, to a carryable
surface cleaning apparatus, shown in FIGS. 10-11, by rotating valve
68. In the floor cleaning mode, valve 68 connects surface cleaning
head 66 to cyclone inlet 26, such that air travels in a direction
indicated by arrows A1 from surface cleaning head 66 to cyclone
inlet 26. When valve 68 is rotated to the carryable or above floor
cleaning position, and above floor cleaning wand 70 is removed from
a handle mount 69, air travels through an above floor cleaning wand
70 to flexible hose 72 past valve 68 to cyclone inlet 26.
Accordingly, when valve 68 is rotated to the carryable position, a
user may detach suction and filtration unit 16 from conduit 42, and
carry surface cleaning apparatus 10. Any other valving and wand
configuration known in the art may be used.
[0062] In any of the above embodiments, apparatus 10 may be
provided with a shoulder strap 76, shown in FIG. 5, for aiding in
carrying cleaning apparatus 10 when used in a carryable position.
Shoulder strap 76 may be any strap of suitable strength and size
for carry surface cleaning apparatus 10. Strap 76 may be provided
with a cushioning pad provided thereon (not shown) which may be
slidably mounted on strap 76 so that it may be moved to seat on a
user's shoulder when strap 76 is used.
[0063] Shoulder strap 76 may be mounted to surface cleaning
apparatus at any location. Preferably, shoulder strap reel 76 is
mounted on an upper surface of unit 16 or a side portion thereof.
For example, shoulder strap reel 76 may be mounted on the top
surface of unit 16 or it may be mounted on a side wall adjacent the
top wall as exemplified in FIG. 7B-7E. In a particularly preferred
embodiment as exemplified in FIGS. 7B-7E, shoulder strap 76 may
extend from a reel 76 on one side of the unit 16 to a rod or pin or
the like mounted on the opposed side, or to another reel 76 on the
opposed side. Unit 16 may be provided with a carry handle, in which
case handle may be mounted on reel 74, reel 74 may surround the
base of the handle or strap 74 may overlie the handle when strap 74
is retraced into the reel, as exemplified in FIGS. 7B-7E. In some
embodiments, shoulder strap reel 74 is manually windable on reel
76. In other embodiments, reel 74 may be self-winding.
[0064] As exemplified in FIG. 5, shoulder strap 76 may be mounted
to a first portion 78 of casing 44 at a first end 86a thereof, and
mounted to a second portion 82 of casing 44 at a second end 86b
thereof. The ends 86a, 86b of shoulder strap 76 may be mounted to
casing 44 by one or more shoulder strap reels 74 mounted to casing
44. In some embodiments, both ends of 86a, 86b of shoulder strap 76
may be mounted to a single reel 74. In other embodiments, one end
86a may be mounted to a reel 74, and the other end 86b may be
mounted to another member, for example a rod 75, to which end 86b
may be affixed, or removably affixed via a releasable clip.
Shoulder strap reel 74 may be of a variety of configurations, and
be mounted to casing 44 in a variety of ways.
[0065] Referring to FIGS. 12 and 13, in the embodiments shown, reel
74 comprises a pair of flanges 80a, 80b mounted to a first portion
78 of casing 44. In some embodiments, flanges 80a, 80b, may be
integrally formed with casing 44 or may be separately manufactured
and secured thereto by, e.g., an adhesive, welding, a mechanical
fastener or a combination thereof. A pin 84 extends between each
pair of flanges, and is rotatably mounted thereto by extending
through holes 85a, 85b provided in each flange. Pin 84 may comprise
flanges 87 (shown in FIG. 13A) at the ends thereof, for preventing
pin 84 from sliding out of holes 85a, 85b. An end 86a of shoulder
strap 76 is secured to pin 84. For example, an adhesive may be used
to secure end 86a to pin 84, or a slot may be provided in pin 84
into which end 86a may be inserted, or it may be stapled
thereto.
[0066] Strap may be wound or unwound onto pin 84 by a user. For
example, if surface cleaning apparatus 10 is being used in a
non-carryable configuration, for example is being used in an
upright configuration, a user may desire to wind strap 76 onto pin
84, such that it is out of the way of the user. When the user
wishes to use surface cleaning apparatus 10 in the carryable
configuration, the user may unwind strap 76 to a desired length,
such that it may be used.
[0067] In the embodiment shown in FIG. 12, reel 74 is manually
winding, and further comprises a crank 88 coupled to pin 84. Crank
88 may be rotated by a user, such that strap 76 is wound on wound
onto pin 84 by rotating crank 88 in a direction indicated by arrow
A3, and unwound on pin 84 by rotating crank 88 in a direction
opposite to arrow A4. In other embodiments, reel may be manually
wound in another manner.
[0068] In other embodiments, reel 74 is self winding. For example,
referring to FIGS. 13A-13B, reel 74 and comprises a torsion spring
90. Torsion spring 90 is a coil spring, and mounted at one end 92a
to flange 80a, and at the other end 92b to pin 84. Accordingly,
when strap 76 is unwound, pin 84 rotates in a direction indicated
by arrow A5, and spring 90 is tensioned. When strap 76 is released,
the tension on spring 90 is released, and spring 90 will return to
its original position, and re-wind strap 76. In other embodiments,
strap reel may be self-winding in another manner. For example,
strap reel 74 may be electronically actuated.
[0069] Strap reel 74 may further comprise a locking member for
locking strap 76 in one or more positions. Referring to FIG. 14, an
end 94 of pin 84 may comprise teeth 95 extending outwardly from pin
84. Flange 80a comprises a spring loaded lever 96 rotatably mounted
thereto at pivot point 98. In a relaxed state, lever 96 is biased
in a direction indicated by arrow A6, and allows pin 84 to rotate
in a direction indicated by arrow A7, which corresponds to a
direction required to wind strap 76. Lever 96 is configured to
prevent pin 84 from rotating in a direction opposite to arrow A7,
which corresponds to a direction required to unwind strap 76.
Accordingly, in use, a user may retract lever 96 by rotating it in
a direction opposite to arrow A6, and unwind strap 76, for example
pulling on strap 76. When the strap 76 is in the desired position,
the user may release lever 96, such that it returns to its biased
position. Accordingly, when the user lifts the surface cleaning
apparatus 10 with strap 76, the strap will remain in the position
set by the user, and will not unwind further due to gravity. In
order to return strap 76 onto pin 84, lever 96 may be moved out of
the path of rotation of teeth 95 (e.g., by being translated in the
longitudinal direction of pin 84). Alternately, a friction brake, a
pin 102 insertable into a hole, or any other reel construction
known in the art may be used, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16.
[0070] As exemplified in FIGS. 15 and 16, when strap 76 is fully
retracted, it preferably seats or lies on top of handle 56.
Therefore, strap 76 does not interfere with the use of handle 56.
Handle 56 may have a portion that is narrower then the strap so
that a user may easily grab strap 76 and extend it to an in use
position, Alternately, or in addition, handle 56 may be recessed
inwardly from the side wall of the surface cleaning apparatus as
exemplified in FIGS. 15 and 16, or otherwise configured or the
configuration or positioning of the reel adjusted, to provide a
space between handle 56 and strap 76 when strap is fully retracted
and seats on handle 56. This gap provides a location which a user
may utilize to grab strap 76 and extend strap 76 to an in use
position.
[0071] An alternate embodiment of a shoulder strap reel 74 is shown
in FIG. 17. In this embodiment reel 74 comprises a reel body 104, a
manipulation lever 106, an elastic spring member 108, a brake
member 110, and a damper unit 112. Reel body 104 is rotatably
supported by a rotary shaft 114, and partially enclosed by reel
cover 116. A similar cover may be provided on the opposed side. The
strap 76 is wound and unwound around a winding part or hub 118 as
the reel body 104 is rotated in one direction or another. Strap 76
may be of any desired width.
[0072] The reel body 104 is elastically biased by a spiral spring
120 so that the reel body 104 is rotated in the direction D for
winding the strap 76 onto hub 118. The spiral spring 120 is wound
as the strap 76 is pulled from the reel body 104. The inner end of
the spiral spring 120 fits within an insertion recess 122 of the
rotary shaft 114 thereby engaging the reel body 104 to the rotary
shaft 114, through the spring 120.
[0073] The brake member 110 can frictionally engage and disengage
the reel body 104 to disable or enable control rotation of the reel
body 104 respectively when the user operates the manipulation lever
106. The brake member 110 is normally spaced away from reel body
104 allowing the strap 76 to be withdrawn from the reel 74. The
brake member 110 is preferably a friction roller, however alternate
embodiments include using a friction pad or a toothed member to
engage teeth provided on the rim of reel body 104.
[0074] The manipulation lever 106 comprises a coupling 124
connected or otherwise engaged to the brake member 110, and, a
brake activation part 126, which can be selective actuated by the
user to move the brake member 110 away from the reel body 104 when
the manipulation part 126 is operated. The manipulation lever 106
in this embodiment is installed in the reel 74 to pivot about the
rotary shaft 128. Spring member 108 elastically biases the lower
end of the manipulation part 126 upwardly and therefore elastically
biases the manipulation lever 106.
[0075] A brake member damper unit 112 impedes or slows the movement
of the brake member 110 from contact with the reel body 104 when an
actuating force that was applied to the manipulation part 126 is
removed. By way of the interference of the damper unit 112, the
time between actuation of the manipulation lever 106 to release the
brake member 110 and the re-engagement of the brake member 110 to
the reel body 104 is lengthened, allowing the manipulation lever
106 to return to its initial position more slowly, which in turn
allows the spring 120 more time to fully wind the strap 76. Even if
an external force applied to the manipulation lever 106 is removed
immediately after the user compresses the manipulation lever 106 to
wind the strap 76, the damper unit 112 controls the manipulation
lever 106 to slowly return to its original position to assure a
sufficient length of time for completely winding the strap 76. In
this embodiment end 86b of strap 76 is releasably securable to a
member provided on housing 44, such that when end 86b is released
from the member, strap 76 may be hidden.
[0076] In any of the above embodiments, all or a portion of reel 74
may be provided in a casing, for example a portion of casing 44,
for hiding all or a portion of reel 74.
[0077] As previously mentioned, surface cleaning apparatus 10 may
be provided with one reel 74, or two reels 74. The reels 74 may be
mounted to housing 44 at a variety of positions. In some
embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, reel(s) 74 may be mounted
to casing 44 at an upper portion 100 thereof. In one particular
embodiment, reel(s) 74 may be mounted to casing 44 at lid 45. In
such an embodiment, handle 56 may be mounted to reel 74.
[0078] It will be appreciated that certain features of the
invention, which are, for clarity, described in the context of
separate embodiments or separate aspects, may also be provided in
combination in a single embodiment. Conversely, various features of
the invention, which are, for brevity, described in the context of
a single embodiment or aspect, may also be provided separately or
in any suitable sub-combination.
[0079] Although the invention has been described in conjunction
with specific embodiments thereof, if is evident that many
alternatives, modifications and variations will be apparent to
those skilled in the art. Accordingly, it is intended to embrace
all such alternatives, modifications and variations that fall
within the spirit and broad scope of the appended claims. In
addition, citation or identification of any reference in this
application shall not be construed as an admission that such
reference is available as prior art to the present invention.
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