U.S. patent application number 11/661908 was filed with the patent office on 2008-04-17 for wall-mounted appliance apparatus.
Invention is credited to Russell Salmon, Mark Whittington.
Application Number | 20080087200 11/661908 |
Document ID | / |
Family ID | 35999649 |
Filed Date | 2008-04-17 |
United States Patent
Application |
20080087200 |
Kind Code |
A1 |
Salmon; Russell ; et
al. |
April 17, 2008 |
Wall-Mounted Appliance Apparatus
Abstract
Wall mounted appliance apparatus (10) including an appliance
support for supporting an appliance (11) in operative orientation,
a housing (12) arranged for mounting to a wall (13), said housing
being sized to accommodate the appliance support; mounting means
comprising two pairs of struts, normally a short strut pair (14)
and a long strut p (15), each strut pair being including a square
or rectangular strut plate (16) extending between pairs of struts.
The mounting means operatively interposed between said housing and
said appliance support for mounting said appliance support to said
housing for movement between a close attitude at which said
appliance support is substantially parallel to coplanar with the
wall and an open attitude at which said appliance support is spaced
away from the wall a distan sufficient for effective operability of
an appliance mounted in, on or to said appliance support.
Inventors: |
Salmon; Russell; (Auckland,
NZ) ; Whittington; Mark; (Bundall, AU) |
Correspondence
Address: |
ABELMAN, FRAYNE & SCHWAB
666 THIRD AVENUE, 10TH FLOOR
NEW YORK
NY
10017
US
|
Family ID: |
35999649 |
Appl. No.: |
11/661908 |
Filed: |
September 2, 2005 |
PCT Filed: |
September 2, 2005 |
PCT NO: |
PCT/AU05/01339 |
371 Date: |
October 30, 2007 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
108/33 ;
126/277 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A47J 37/00 20130101;
A47J 37/08 20130101; A47J 45/02 20130101; F24C 15/30 20130101 |
Class at
Publication: |
108/033 ;
126/277 |
International
Class: |
A47B 5/00 20060101
A47B005/00; F24C 15/08 20060101 F24C015/08 |
Foreign Application Data
Date |
Code |
Application Number |
Sep 2, 2004 |
AU |
2004904996 |
Claims
1-9. (canceled)
10. A wall-mounted appliance apparatus comprising: an appliance
support for supporting an appliance in an operative orientation; a
housing arranged for mounting to a wall, said housing being sized
to accommodate the appliance support; mounting means operatively
interposed between said housing and said appliance support for
mounting said appliance support to said housing wherein said
mounting means includes two pairs of mounting struts, each having a
housing end pivotally mounted to spaced housing mounting points on
or in the housing and remote from the housing ends an appliance
ends pivotally mounted to spaced cradle mounting points on or in
the appliance support, the length of the mounting struts and
relative positions of the housing mounting points and cradle
mounting points being selected to permit movement of said appliance
support between a closed attitude at which said appliance support
is substantially parallel to or coplanar with the wall and an open
attitude at which said appliance support is spaced away from the
wall a distance sufficient for effective operability of an
appliance mounted in, on or to said appliance support.
11. A wall-mounted cooking apparatus comprising: a cooking module
adapted for cooking food in a substantially vertical orientation; a
housing arranged for mounting to a wall, said housing being sized
to accommodate the cooking module; mounting means operatively
interposed between said housing and said cooking module for
mounting said cooking module to said housing, wherein said mounting
means includes two pairs of mounting struts, each having a housing
end pivotally mounted to spaced housing mounting points on or in
the housing and remote from the housing ends an appliance ends
pivotally mounted to spaced cradle mounting points on or in the
cooking module, the length of the mounting struts and relative
positions of the housing mounting points and cradle mounting points
being selected to permit movement of said cooking module between a
closed attitude at which said cooking module is substantially
parallel to the wall and an open attitude at which said cooking
module is spaced away from the wall a distance sufficient for
effective operability of said cooking module.
12. A wall-mounted cooking apparatus comprising: a cooking module
adapted for cooking food in a substantially vertical orientation; a
housing arranged for mounting to a wall, said housing being sized
to accommodate the cooking module; mounting means operatively
interposed between said housing and said cooking module for
mounting said cooking module to said housing, wherein said mounting
means includes two pairs of mounting struts, each having a housing
end pivotally mounted to spaced housing mounting points on or in
the housing and remote from the housing ends an appliance ends
pivotally mounted to spaced cradle mounting points on or in the
cooking module, the length of the mounting struts and relative
positions of the housing mounting points and cradle mounting points
being selected to permit movement of said cooking module between a
closed attitude at which said cooking module is substantially
coplanar with the wall and an open attitude at which said cooking
module is spaced away from the wall a distance sufficient for
effective operability of said cooking module.
13. A wall-mounted cooking apparatus according to claim 12, wherein
the cooking module is in the form of a toaster, the general shape
of which is greater in two orthogonal dimensions than the third
orthogonal dimension, and wherein one of the greater orthogonal
dimensions is substantially vertical.
14. A wall-mounted appliance apparatus according to claim 10
configured as a wall-mounted cooking apparatus.
15. A wall-mounted appliance apparatus according to claim 10
configured as wall-mounted cooking apparatus, wherein the cooking
module is in the form of a generally rectilinear toaster having two
orthogonal dimensions greater than the third and where one of the
greater orthogonal dimensions is substantially vertical.
16. A wall-mounted appliance apparatus according to claim 10,
wherein the spacing between housing mounting points is greater than
the spacing between the cradle mounting points, whereby the locus
of the appliance cradle in its movement between the closed and open
attitudes is such that, taken from the closed attitude, for a first
portion of the locus, the cooking module moves substantially normal
to the plane of the wall, remaining substantially parallel thereto,
and for a second portion of the locus, the cooking module pivots or
resolves about an axis substantially parallel to the wall such that
the plane of the appliance cradle is oblique to the plane of the
wall.
17. A wall-mounted appliance according to claim 16, wherein at
least one of the pairs of struts are reinforced with cross bracing
in the form of a plate.
18. A wall-mounted appliance according to claim 17, wherein the
plate and struts are integrally formed.
Description
FIELD OF INVENTION
[0001] THIS INVENTION relates to wall mounted appliance apparatus.
The invention is primarily directed to cooking apparatus for
cooking food arranged substantially vertically, such as vertical
grills and toasters. The invention has particular application to
wall mounted toasting apparatus for toasting one or more slices of
bread, and in this specification, although specific reference will
be made to such application, it will be appreciated that the
invention is not limited to this field of use.
BACKGROUND ART
[0002] Efficient usage of space in households, offices and
factories is always a concern of architects and designers. There
are instances where usage of bench or floor space is best
minimised, resulting in several arrangements for mounting
appliances, implements and other apparatus to walls or ceilings.
Similar considerations apply to vehicles which people may occupy or
utilise for accommodation and/or for long journeys, such as marine
craft, aircraft, caravans, trailer homes and passenger trains.
[0003] Electrically powered toasters have been provided for
toasting one or more slices of bread, and are an appliance common
to most western-style kitchens. Typically, the toaster is a
bench-mounted appliance, often left in place on the bench-top. With
increasing attention to efficient usage of space, as well as the
proliferation of other kitchen appliances, it may be seen that
there would be an advantage in eliminating such usage of space. In
the case of vehicles, several kinds of appliance, electrical or
non-electrical, may benefit if a wall-mounting arrangement could be
achieved.
[0004] In this specification, terms such as vertical, horizontal,
above and below and such like are used to describe the invention in
a particular orientation for its typical use. However, the
invention is not necessarily limited to use in any particular
orientation.
[0005] The present invention aims to provide wall-mounted appliance
apparatus which alleviates one or more of the aforementioned
problems. Other aims and advantages of the invention may become
apparent from the following description.
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
[0006] With the foregoing in view, this invention in one aspect
resides broadly in wall mounted appliance apparatus including:
[0007] an appliance support for supporting an appliance in an
operative orientation;
[0008] a housing arranged for mounting to a wall, said housing
being sized to accommodate the appliance support;
[0009] mounting means operatively interposed between said housing
and said appliance support for mounting said appliance support to
said housing for movement between a closed attitude at which said
appliance support is substantially parallel to or coplanar with the
wall and an open attitude at which said appliance support is spaced
away from the wall a distance sufficient for effective operability
of an appliance mounted in, on or to said appliance support.
[0010] In another aspect, the present invention resides broadly in
wall mounted cooking apparatus including:
[0011] a cooking module adapted for cooking food in a substantially
vertical orientation;
[0012] a housing arranged for mounting to a wall, said housing
being sized to accommodate the cooking module;
[0013] mounting means operatively interposed between said housing
and said cooking module for mounting said cooking module to said
housing for movement between a closed attitude at which said
cooking module is substantially parallel to coplanar with the wall
and an open attitude at which said cooking module is spaced away
from the wall a distance sufficient for effective operability of
said cooking module.
[0014] Preferably, the cooking module is in the form of a toaster,
the general shape of which is greater in two orthogonal dimensions
than the third orthogonal dimension, and the orientation thereof
being such that one of the greater orthogonal dimensions is
substantially vertical. Accordingly, the toaster preferably has
dimensions which permit its accommodation within the thickness of a
typical wall, that is, being relatively thin, with its height and
width dimensions being somewhat greater than its thickness. It is
also preferred that the wall appliance apparatus be formed as wall
mounted cooking apparatus. In such form, it is preferred that the
wall mounted appliance apparatus include an appliance support
forming an appliance cradle in which a toaster may be cradled.
[0015] Preferably, the mounting means includes two pairs of
mounting struts, each having one end (a "housing end") which is
pivotally mounted to a spaced mounting on or in the housing
("housing mounting points"). The other end (the "appliance end") of
each mounting strut is pivotally mounted to a mounting points on or
in the appliance support ("cradle mounting points"). For appliances
in the form of cooking apparatus, the respective pairs mounting
points are preferably arranged in substantially vertical alignment.
For other applications, the respective pairs mounting points are
preferably arranged in substantially horizontal alignment. In such
form, it is preferred that the spacing between housing mounting
points is greater than the spacing between the cradle mounting
points whereby the locus of the appliance cradle in its movement
between the closed and open attitudes is such that, taken from the
closed attitude, for a first portion of the locus, the cooking
module moves substantially normal to the plane of the wall,
remaining substantially parallel thereto, and for a second portion
of the locus, the cooking module pivots or revolves about an axis
substantially parallel to the wall such that the plane of the
appliance cradle is oblique to the plane of the wall.
[0016] For appliances such as a vertical cooking module, the plane
preferably intersects with the wall along a substantially vertical
intersection line. In such form, it is also preferred that in its
closed attitude, the appliance cradle or cooking module lies
substantially within the thickness wall, that is, such that an
outer face of the appliance cradle or cooking module is
substantially coplanar with the outer face of the wall.
[0017] Preferably, one of the pairs of struts are reinforced with
cross bracing connecting them to one another in an arrangement
which provides stiffening against the dropping of their appliance
ends. In a preferred form, the cross bracing is in the form of a
plate. In a further preferred form, the plate and struts are
integrally formed. For example, opposed edge portions of the plate
may be folded to form flanges which extend past the ends of the
plate a distance sufficient to provide end portions incorporating a
pivot mounting. In such form, the end portions of the flanges are
pivotally mounted to the cooking module and to the housing in
substantially the same fashion as would separate struts as
hereinbefore described.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order that the invention may be more readily understood
and put into practical effect, reference will now be made to the
accompanying drawings which illustrate a preferred embodiment of
the invention and wherein:--
[0019] FIG. 1 is a pictorial view of wall mounted cooking apparatus
according to the invention view from the top and one end;
[0020] FIG. 2 is a pictorial view of the wall mounted cooking
apparatus of FIG. 1, but from the other end of the apparatus;
[0021] FIG. 3 is a pictorial view of the wall mounted cooking
apparatus of FIGS. 2 and 3 showing the cooking module in a more
open attitude;
[0022] FIG. 4 is a pictorial view of the wall mounted cooking
apparatus of FIGS. 1 to 3 showing the cooking module in a near
closed attitude, but from a more frontal aspect than the views
shown in FIGS. 1 and 2;
[0023] FIG. 5 is a pictorial view of the wall mounted cooking
apparatus of FIGS. 1 to 4 showing a more frontal view of the
cooking module in a slightly more open attitude;
[0024] FIG. 6 is a pictorial view of the wall mounted cooking
apparatus of FIGS. 1 to 5 showing the cooking module in an open
attitude;
[0025] FIG. 7 is a pictorial view of the wall mounted cooking
apparatus of FIGS. 1 to 6 showing the cooking module about half way
between the open and closed attitudes;
[0026] FIG. 8 is a pictorial view of the wall mounted cooking
apparatus shown in FIG. 6 in an aspect slightly more to the
top;
[0027] FIG. 9 is a pictorial view of the wall mounted cooking
apparatus of FIG. 8 from the side and top;
[0028] FIG. 10 is a pictorial view of the rear of the wall mounted
cooking apparatus shown in FIGS. 1 to 9 showing the cooking module
in a closed attitude.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] In the figures, the same apparatus is shown from different
angles and with the cooking module in a range of positions between
the open attitude and the closed attitude. The same reference
numerals refer to the same parts and elements of the apparatus in
each of the Figs. Most reference numerals are provided on FIG. 3,
but not every reference numeral is given in every other figure.
[0030] The wall mounted cooking apparatus 10 shown in FIGS. 1 to 10
includes a cooking module 11 mounted to a housing 12 by a mounting
assembly comprising two pairs of struts. The housing is mounted
flush to a wall 13. The mounting assembly includes two strut pairs,
nominally a short strut pair 14 and a long strut pair 15, each
strut pair being including a square or rectangular strut plate 16
extending between pairs of struts. Each strut plate has its
respective opposed sides folded in the same direction up at right
angles to the plane of the plate to form the struts. The sides of
the plate, that is, the struts, extend beyond the other edges of
the plate for mounting to mounting points, one end of each strut
being mounted to the cooking module and the other end of each strut
being mounted to the housing. The selection of the lengths of the
longer and short strut pairs and the spacing between the mounting
points on the cooking module and the housing are arranged in a
quadrilateral formation to provide a complex hinge such that the
cooking module revolves about a complex axis between the open and
the closed attitudes.
[0031] As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4 in particular, the cooking module
when close to the closed attitude shown in FIG. 10 flush with the
wall moves out mostly away from the wall wholly until about halfway
between open and closed as shown in FIG. 7. At the position shown
in FIG. 7, the short strut pair is in substantial alignment with
the plane of the cooking module. Pivoting the distal end of the
cooking module 21 in the direction of arrow 22 causes the short
strut pair to reflex beyond the plane of the cooking module such
that the pivot axis of the cooking module close to the open
attitude is largely about the axis between the mounting points of
the long strut pair on the cooking module. This permits the cooking
module in the open attitude to be substantially at right angles to
the wall and substantially central of the housing. Such an
arrangement permits the controls of the cooking module shown on the
distal end thereof to be easily accessible as well as permitting
the cooking module to be loaded and unloaded with food to be cooked
from the top in the normal manner for the kind of cooking module
shown (a toaster).
[0032] In use, wall mounted cooking apparatus according to the
invention may be installed in new premises, such as dwellings,
commercial kitchens and the like in order to reduce the amount of
bench space used for such devices. Of course, wall mounted cooking
apparatus according to the invention may be retrofitted to existing
kitchens. The apparatus may include electrical connections and
safety switches to prevent accidental operation of the cooking
apparatus when in the closed position as desired, required or
permitted. The finish of the face of the cooking module which is
arranged flush with the face of the wall when in the closed
attitude may be selected from the same material or finish as that
of the wall face, or a separate or decorate finish may be applied
thereto as desired. Arrangements may also be made for mounting the
cooking module in a cradle or frame or the like for removal for
servicing and/or cleaning.
[0033] Typically, the cooking apparatus is a toaster. The toaster
may be used in the normal manner of a toaster, except that it is
mounted to the wall, and may be folded away flush with the wall
after such use. However, it will be appreciated that other
appliances may be adapted for use in an appliance cradle, some of
which are more suited to being pivoted out to a horizontal lane,
and others more suited to being pivoted out as described with
reference to the cooking module. Further example include, but are
not limited to, sandwich toasting apparatus, magazine holders,
bottle racks, writing tablets and such like. Generally speaking, it
will be appreciated that for installations where the wall is of
standard thickness, the wall mounted appliance apparatus of the
present invention would be adapted to receive or have mounted to it
an appliance which fits within the confines of a standard thickness
wall. However, in some applications, particularly in the case of
vehicles including marine craft, the wall may be an internal or
false formed from panelling some distance from an outside wall or
bulkhead, whereby the wall mounted appliance apparatus of the
present invention may be adapted to have mounted to it apparatus of
somewhat bulkier configuration.
[0034] Although the invention has been described with reference to
one or more specific examples, it will be appreciated by persons
skilled in the art that the invention may be embodied in other
forms. For example, the arrangement of folding against or into the
wall in respect of cooking apparatus may be applied to other
household appliances, such as, for example, laundry dispensers,
tooth brush holders, toilet brush holders, magazine holders, toilet
roll holders and the like without departing from the broad scope
and ambit of the invention as claimed by the following claims.
* * * * *