U.S. patent application number 11/846408 was filed with the patent office on 2008-03-06 for shooting targets, including teaching targets, target assemblies and associated systems.
This patent application is currently assigned to Battenfeld Technologies, Inc.. Invention is credited to Russell A. Potterfield, Robert J. Zara.
Application Number | 20080054570 11/846408 |
Document ID | / |
Family ID | 39150416 |
Filed Date | 2008-03-06 |
United States Patent
Application |
20080054570 |
Kind Code |
A1 |
Potterfield; Russell A. ; et
al. |
March 6, 2008 |
SHOOTING TARGETS, INCLUDING TEACHING TARGETS, TARGET ASSEMBLIES AND
ASSOCIATED SYSTEMS
Abstract
Shooting targets, including teaching targets, target assemblies
and associated systems are disclosed herein. One aspect of the
disclosure is directed to target systems and assemblies for
effectively teaching and practicing shot placement on animal shapes
for improving hunting skills. In a particular embodiment, a
shooting target assembly includes a backer having at least a first
target image. The backer may include a substrate and a first print
layer. The target image, including at least a first animal shape,
may be at least partially defined by the first print layer. The
assembly may also include a replacement label sized to cover a
target region of the first target image. The replacement label may
include a label print layer that at least partially defines a
region of the animal shape. The replacement label may also include
an illustration of a first organ structure.
Inventors: |
Potterfield; Russell A.;
(Columbia, MO) ; Zara; Robert J.; (Rocheport,
MO) |
Correspondence
Address: |
PERKINS COIE LLP;PATENT-SEA
P.O. BOX 1247
SEATTLE
WA
98111-1247
US
|
Assignee: |
Battenfeld Technologies,
Inc.
Columbia
MO
|
Family ID: |
39150416 |
Appl. No.: |
11/846408 |
Filed: |
August 28, 2007 |
Related U.S. Patent Documents
|
|
|
|
|
|
Application
Number |
Filing Date |
Patent Number |
|
|
60840754 |
Aug 28, 2006 |
|
|
|
Current U.S.
Class: |
273/403 ;
273/407; 273/408; 273/409 |
Current CPC
Class: |
F41J 5/24 20130101 |
Class at
Publication: |
273/403 ;
273/407; 273/408; 273/409 |
International
Class: |
F41J 3/00 20060101
F41J003/00 |
Claims
1. A shooting target assembly, comprising: a backer including a
substrate having a first side, a second side facing opposite from
the first side, and a first print layer on the first side; a first
target image at least partially defined by the first print layer,
the first target image having at least a first animal shape; a
replacement label sized to cover a target region of the first
target image, the replacement label having a front surface, a back
surface facing opposite the front surface, and a label print layer
on the front surface, wherein the second print layer at least
partially defines a region of the first animal shape, and wherein
the replacement label includes an illustration of a first internal
organ structure; and a release feature at least partially
incorporated in the replacement label such that penetration of a
projectile removes a portion of the label print layer adjacent to a
point of impact and exposes a first contrasting surface adjacent to
the label print layer.
2. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the first contrasting surface
includes a first color aligned at least with the illustration of
the first internal organ structure.
3. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the first print layer includes
the release feature such that penetration of the projectile removes
a portion of the first print layer adjacent to a second point of
impact and exposes a second contrasting surface adjacent to the
first print layer, the second contrasting surface having a second
color aligned at least with the first animal shape.
4. The assembly of claim 3 wherein the target image includes an
exterior image region, the exterior image region surrounding the
first animal shape, and wherein the second contrasting surface
includes a third color aligned with the exterior image region.
5. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the replacement label further
includes an adhesive layer at the back surface for releaseably
attaching the replacement label to the target region of the first
target image on the backer.
6. The assembly of claim 1, further comprising a second print layer
at the second side, the second print layer at least partially
defining a second target image having at least a second animal
shape, and wherein the second target image is different from the
first target image.
7. The assembly of claim 6 wherein the first target image includes
a photorealistic first animal shape having a first perspective
view, and the second target image includes a photorealistic second
animal shape having a second perspective view.
8. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the first target image includes
a photographic image.
9. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the first target image includes
an illustration of an animal.
10. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the region includes a
duplication of the target region, and wherein the replacement label
is releaseably attached to the backer such that the region covers
the target region.
11. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the first internal organ
structure includes at least one of a heart, a lung, a liver and a
spine.
12. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the first target image includes
an illustration of a plurality of internal organ structures
configured to overlay the first animal shape in a generally
anatomically correct position.
13. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the first target image includes
the first animal shape having a realistic size and color as a
representative animal.
14. The assembly of claim 13 wherein the target region of the first
target image includes the realistic size and color, and wherein the
illustration of the first internal organ structure includes a
full-scale illustration positioned in an anatomically correct
location relative to the first animal shape.
15. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the illustration of the first
internal organ structure includes an outline of the first internal
organ structure in an anatomically correct position.
16. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the illustration of the first
internal organ structure includes a color different from a
realistic color for a representative animal.
17. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the second print layer further
includes a super-imposed pattern over the illustration of the first
internal organ structure, the pattern including concentric
rings.
18. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the first animal shape includes
a broadside perspective view of an animal image.
19. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the first animal shape includes
one of a front perspective view and a rear perspective view of an
animal image.
20. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the first animal shape includes
one of a top perspective view and a bottom perspective view of an
animal image.
21. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the target image includes an
exterior image region surrounding the first animal shape, the
exterior image region having one or more environmental feature
shapes.
22. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the first animal shape includes
a game animal.
23. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the first animal shape includes
a turkey.
24. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the first animal shape includes
one of a vermin, a bird, a canid, and a felid.
25. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the replacement label further
includes a fourth print layer on the back surface, the second label
print layer at least partially defining a portion of a second
animal shape, and wherein at least one of the front surface and the
back surface may be releaseably attached to the backer.
26. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the replacement label further
includes a second label print layer on the back surface, the second
label print layer at least partially defining the region, and
wherein the second label print layer does not include the
illustration of the first internal organ structure.
27. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the substrate includes a core
layer, and wherein the first print layer is attached to the core
layer.
28. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the target image is printed
directly on the substrate.
29. The assembly of claim 1, further including a stand for
supporting at least the backer in a position that is generally
parallel to the horizon.
30. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the first print layer at least
partially defines a plurality of target images, individual target
images each having at least an animal shape.
31. The assembly of claim 30 wherein the individual animal shapes
include different perspective views of a representative animal
image.
32. The assembly of claim 1, further comprising a
projectile-stopping material.
33. A shooting target system, comprising: a target assembly
including: a target backer having a first side and a second side
generally facing opposite from the first side; a first target image
on the first side, the first target image including a first animal
shape having a first target region; a plurality of replacement
labels, individual replacement labels having a label front surface
and a label back surface generally facing opposite of the label
front surface, the label front surface including a region image
corresponding to the first target region, wherein at least one
replacement label is attached to the target backer at the first
target region, and wherein the individual replacement labels
include a release feature such that penetration of a projectile
removes a portion of the region image adjacent to a point of impact
and exposes a contrasting surface, the contrasting surface having a
first color different from a region image color; and an
illustration of an internal organ structure overlaying at least one
of the first animal shape and the region image.
34. The system of claim 33 wherein at least the first side includes
the release feature such that penetration of the projectile removes
a portion of the first target image adjacent to a second point of
impact and exposes a second contrasting surface, the second
contrasting surface having a second color aligned at least with the
first animal shape, and wherein the second color is different from
the first color and a target image color.
35. The system of claim 33, further comprising a second target
image on the second side, the second target image including a
second animal shape having a second target region, the second
animal shape being different from the first animal shape.
36. The system of claim 35 wherein the first target region and the
second target region are aligned along a projectile path, the
projectile path being generally transverse to the target
backer.
37. The system of claim 33 wherein the target assembly is included
in a kit, and wherein the plurality of replacement labels includes
at least one of a) a label having an outline of the illustration of
the internal organ structure, b) a label having the illustration of
the internal organ structure in a color different from a first
animal shape color, and c) a label having the region image at the
label front surface and at least the illustration of the internal
organ structure at the label back surface.
38. The system of claim 33, further comprising a stand for
supporting at least the backer in a position that is generally
parallel to the horizon.
39. The system of claim 38, wherein one of the first animal shape
and the second animal shape includes one of a top perspective view
and a bottom perspective view of an animal image.
40. A shooting assembly, comprising: a target backer having a
photorealistic image presented on a first side, the photorealistic
image including an animal image, the animal image having a size
approximately the same size as a representative animal; a
replacement label having a portion of the animal image; and an
illustration of an internal organ structure carried by the
replacement label.
41. The shooting assembly of claim 40 wherein the illustration of
the internal organ structure is configured to overlay the portion
of the animal region in a generally anatomically correct
position.
42. The assembly of claim 40 wherein the animal image includes at
least one of a broadside prospective view, a front perspective
view, a rear perspective view, a bottom perspective view and a top
perspective view.
43. The assembly of claim 40 wherein the replacement label is
attached to the target backer and covers a portion of the
photorealistic image, and wherein the portion of the animal image
is photorealistic and aligns with the photorealistic image to form
a seamless transition between the portion of the animal image and
the photorealistic image.
44. The assembly of claim 40 wherein: the photorealistic image is
at least partially defined by a first print layer, the first print
layer including a release feature such that penetration of a
projectile removes a portion of the first print layer adjacent to a
point of impact and exposes a first contrasting surface adjacent to
the first print layer, the first contrasting surface having a first
color aligned at least with the animal image; the portion of the
animal image is at least partially defined by a label print layer,
the label print layer including the release feature such that
penetration of the projectile removes a portion of the label print
layer adjacent to the point of impact and exposes a second
contrasting surface adjacent to the label print layer; and wherein
the second contrasting surface includes a second color aligned at
least with the illustration of the internal organ structure.
Description
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
[0001] This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent
Application No. 60/840,754, filed Aug. 28, 2006, entitled "FIREARM
TARGET ASSEMBLIES," and which is incorporated by reference
herein.
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] The present disclosure is directed generally to shooting
target assemblies and shooting target systems, including targets
with replacement target regions configured to improve and teach
shot placement skills.
BACKGROUND
[0003] Many marksmen use firearms, including game hunters,
competitive and non-competitive sport shooters, military personnel,
law enforcement officers, as well as ranchers needing to protect
livestock from predators. At some point in their training, most
marksmen use firearm targets to improve and practice their
marksmanship skills. Similarly, hunting archers or sports archers,
also uses targets to improve accuracy and precision. Typically,
target practice occurs on a shooting range or other protected
environment suitable for repeat practice and evaluation of
performance.
[0004] Conventional targets may include a variety of images,
typically fashioned to include progressively smaller concentric
portions culminating in a desired point of impact such as a
"bulls-eye," for a firearm projectile (e.g., a bullet) or arrow.
Target images for marksmanship practice may be a variety of sizes
and may be used for practice while positioned at various distances
and in a variety of environmental conditions (e.g., bright or low
lighting, precipitation, wind, etc.). For example, targets used in
varying outdoor conditions or at great distances may have other
features (e.g., color, texture, reflectivity, water resistance,
glare resistance, positionable at various heights, etc.).
[0005] Target shooting may help marksmen measure and track their
shooting accuracy. For example, the distance between the intended
impact point and the actual impact point can be measured and
recorded to monitor improvement in target shooting accuracy. While
sport shooting competitions typically include targets having an
intended impact point, in some instances (e.g., hunting) marksmen
must hit desired impact points while not having indication marks
such as a bull's-eye to guide their sight lines. Accordingly,
targets and target assemblies are important elements in teaching,
practicing, and improving marksman-related skills.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0006] In the drawings, identical reference numbers identify
similar elements or acts. The sizes and relative positions of
elements in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. For
example, the shapes of various elements and angles are not drawn to
scale, and some of these elements are arbitrarily enlarged and
positioned to improve drawing legibility. Further, the particular
shapes of the elements as drawn are not intended to convey any
information regarding the actual shape of the particular elements,
and have been solely selected for ease of recognition in the
drawings.
[0007] FIG. 1A is a front view illustration of a shooting target
assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the disclosure.
[0008] FIG. 1B is a front view illustration of a target backer in
accordance with an embodiment of the disclosure.
[0009] FIGS. 2A-2C are cross-sectional views along line 2-2 in FIG.
1B of embodiments of the target backer in accordance with an
embodiment of the disclosure.
[0010] FIGS. 3A-3D are partially schematic, front view
illustrations of embodiments of a replacement label in accordance
with an embodiment of the disclosure.
[0011] FIG. 4A is a partially schematic, front view illustration of
a shooting target assembly having an animal shape in a front
perspective view. in accordance with an embodiment of the
disclosure.
[0012] FIG. 4B is a partially schematic, front view illustration of
a shooting target assembly having an animal shape in a broadside
perspective view, and in accordance with an embodiment of the
disclosure.
[0013] FIG. 5 is a partially schematic, top perspective view
illustration of an embodiment of a shooting target system in
accordance with the disclosure.
[0014] FIG. 6 is a partially schematic, front view illustration of
another shooting target assembly in accordance with an embodiment
of the disclosure.
[0015] FIG. 7 is a partially schematic, front view illustration of
another shooting target assembly in accordance with an embodiment
of the disclosure.
[0016] FIG. 8 is a partially schematic, front view illustration of
another shooting target assembly in accordance with an embodiment
of the disclosure.
[0017] FIG. 9 is a partially schematic, front perspective view
illustration of a further embodiment of a shooting target assembly
in accordance with the disclosure.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
A. Overview
[0018] The following disclosure describes several embodiments of
shooting targets, target assemblies, and associated systems and
methods. One aspect of the disclosure is directed to shooting
targets having a replaceable target region for improving and
teaching shot placement.
[0019] In one embodiment, a shooting target assembly includes a
backer having at least a first target image. The backer may include
a substrate and a first print layer. The target image, including at
least a first animal shape, may be at least partially defined by
the first print layer. The assembly may also include a replacement
label sized to cover a target region of the first target image. The
replacement label may include a label print layer that at least
partially depicts an internal region of the animal. For example,
the replacement label may include an illustration of a first organ
structure.
[0020] In another embodiment, a shooting target system includes a
target assembly having a target backer with a first target image on
a first side and a second target image on a second side. The first
target image has a first animal shape with a first target region
and the second target image has a second animal shape with a second
target region. The target assembly may also include a first
replacement label including a first region on a front surface
corresponding to one of the first or second target regions. The
target assembly may also include an illustration of an internal
organ structure overlaying at least one of the first animal shape,
the second animal shape, and/or the first region.
[0021] Another embodiment is directed to shooting target assemblies
having a target backer with a photorealistic image presented on a
first side of the target backer. The photorealistic image may
include an animal image. The shooting target assembly also includes
a replacement label. The replacement label includes a portion of
the animal image contained on the target backer and is positioned
on the target backer such that the animal image and the
photorealistic image are substantially aligned. The portion of the
animal image contained on the replacement label may be
photorealistic. The portion of the animal image may further include
a schematic view of a region of the animal. The shooting target
assembly also includes an illustration of an internal organ
structure carried by the replacement label.
[0022] Specific details of several embodiments of the disclosure
are described below with reference to shooting targets and shooting
target assemblies. Several details describing well-known structures
or processes often associated with targets and manufacturing of
targets are not set forth in the following description for purposes
of brevity and clarity. Also, several other embodiments of the
disclosure may have different configurations, components, or
procedures than those described in this section. A person of
ordinary skill in the art, therefore, will accordingly understand
that the disclosure may include other embodiments with additional
features and characteristics, or the disclosure may include other
embodiments without several of the features and characteristics
shown and described below with reference to FIGS. 1A-9.
[0023] Where the context permits, singular or plural terms may also
include the plural or singular term, respectively. Moreover, unless
the word "or" is expressly limited to mean only a single item
exclusive from other items in reference to a list of at least two
items, then the use of "or" in such a list is to be interpreted as
including (a) any single item in the list, (b) all of the items in
the list, or (c) any combination of the items in the list.
Additionally, the term "comprising" is used throughout to mean
including at least the recited feature(s) such that any greater
number of the same features and/or other types of features and
components are not precluded.
B. Embodiments of Target Assemblies
[0024] FIG. 1A is a front view of a shooting target assembly 100
for teaching and practicing shot placement by a practice shooter
(e.g., a firearm marksman, archer) in accordance with one
embodiment of the disclosure. The shooting target assembly 100
includes a target backer 110 having a substrate 112 and a first
print layer 114. The first print layer 114 may be partially defined
by a target image 120. The target image 120 may include at least an
animal shape 122. The assembly 100 may further include a
replacement label 130 sized to cover a target region 124 of the
target image 120 and having a label print layer 132 at least
partially defining a region 125 of the animal shape 122. The label
print layer 132 may include an illustration of internal organ
structures 134a-134d (collectively referred to as 134), such as
vital organs (e.g., lungs, heart, liver, spine, etc.). In other
embodiments, the label print layer 132 may include a bull's-eye, or
may match the animal shape 122 of the target region 124 that is
being covered.
[0025] FIG. 1B is a front view of the target backer 110 illustrated
in FIG. 1A. Referring to FIGS. 1A and 1B together, the target
backer 110 has the first print layer 114 (e.g., an ink layer, a
laser-printed surface, a painted surface, a printed photographic
image, etc.) covering or at least proximal to the substrate 112 and
facing in a direction generally opposite from the substrate 112 and
visible by the shooter. The first print layer 114 may at least
partially define the target image 120. In some embodiments, the
first print layer 114 may include one or more colors arranged in a
color pattern to form the target image 120. In other embodiments
the first print layer 114 may be a photograph or other
photorealistic image of an animal shape 122 or other target
shape.
[0026] As illustrated in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1B, the
target image 120 may include a simulated image of a game animal or
hunting target such as the animal shape 122. The animal shape 122
illustrated in FIGS. 1A and 1B depicts a buck as the animal would
be visualized from a broadside perspective view 129. One of
ordinary skill in the art will recognize that a variety of animal
shapes, including animal shapes depicted in a wide array of
positions (e.g., perspective views, front views, top views, rear
views), may be shown including, but not limited to, game animals
(e.g., deer, moose, elk), birds (e.g., wild turkey, duck, quail),
canid family members (e.g., coyote, fox), felines (e.g., mountain
lion), and vermin (e.g., ground squirrel, mole, rabbit, gopher).
The animal shape 122 may be sized to full-scale or may be less or
more than full-scale. Accordingly, the animal shape 122
representing a buck may be sized according to the buck's authentic
size on the target image 120. In other embodiments, the target
image 120 may have the animal shape 122 sized differently than
full-scale (e.g., smaller or larger than the animal's authentic
size).
[0027] The animal shape 122 may be colored and have characteristic
features 123 that impart a recognizable and/or realistic
appearance. In this specific embodiment, the animal shape 122 may
be a photograph taken of the desired target representative animal.
In other embodiments, a realistic illustration or painting may
depict the animal shape 122, the representative animal color,
and/or characteristic features 123. In further embodiments, the
animal shape 122 may be a simple drawing or cartoon that includes
characteristic features 123 of the representative animal, target or
target shape.
[0028] As illustrated in FIG. 1B, the target image 120 may include
one or more illustrations of the internal organ structures 134
(e.g., heart, lungs, liver, spine, other skeletal features, etc.)
at least partially defined by the first print layer 114. In some
embodiments, the replacement label 130 may include the internal
organ structures 134 and is configured to overlay the animal shape
122 in a generally anatomically correct position. Additionally, the
internal organ structures 134 may be scaled to size according to
the corresponding size of the animal shape 122. Furthermore, the
internal organ structures 134 may include the anatomical shape of
the representative organs' structures. In other arrangements, the
anatomical shape may not be included and the illustrations may
include other shapes such as a bull's-eye to represent the location
of the representative organ structures. Some illustrations of the
internal organ structures 134 (e.g., illustrations representing
vital organ structures) may generally be located in the target
region 124 (shown in dotted lines) of the target image 120.
[0029] In one embodiment, the illustrations of the internal organ
structures 134 may include an outline of the one or more internal
organ structures. In some arrangements, the outline may be in a
lighter color (e.g., gray, light brown, etc.) so that the outlines
of the internal organ structures 134 do not contrast with the
animal shape 122, including the internal coloring of the animal
shape 122. Consequently, the internal organ structures 134 may be
at least partially camouflaged by the animal shape 122 and color
and may have a general "phantom" appearance. In other arrangements,
the illustrations of the internal organ structures 134 may be
outlined in a contrasting color, or in additional arrangements, the
internal organ structures 134 may be filled with a pattern or solid
color (e.g., red, pink, yellow, green, grey, etc.). In a further
embodiment, the illustrations of the internal organ structures 134
may include identification information 135, such as a
identification label to indicate the name of the representative
organ. In some embodiments, the first print layer may not include
the internal organ structures 134.
[0030] In one embodiment, the animal shape 122 may be surrounded by
an exterior image region 126. The exterior image region 126 may
include shapes depicting realistic surroundings for the
representative animal. For example, the exterior image region 126
may include environmental features 127 such as grass, bushes,
trees, clouds, mountain sides, rocks, or other natural features.
The environmental features 127 may be colored, shaped, and
otherwise emulate a natural setting via a photographic image (e.g.,
photorealistic image), an illustration, a painting or the like. The
target image 120, including the animal shape 122 and the exterior
image region 126, may have a generally natural appearance that a
hunter or other marksman (e.g., forest ranger, rancher, law
enforcement officer) would realistically encounter while hunting or
while on the job.
[0031] In other embodiments, the target image 120 may not include
the environmental features 127. For example, the exterior image
region may be a solid color and/or have other target features such
as conventional target shapes 128 having concentric rings (e.g.,
bull's-eye), cross-hairs, etc. In these embodiments, shooters may
practice shooting the conventional target shapes 128 and/or use the
conventional target shapes 128 for focusing scopes, laser pointers,
night vision equipment and the like. In a particular arrangement,
the target image 120 may include manufacturing and/or company
identification information (not shown). In some embodiments, the
target backer 110 may be cut to remove the exterior image region
126 or shaped to include the only the animal shape 122.
[0032] FIGS. 2A-2C are partially schematic, cross-sectional views
illustrating embodiments of the target backer 110 (individually
illustrated as 110a-c) in accordance with the present disclosure.
Referring to FIGS. 2A-2C, the target backer 110 may be generally
planar and have a first side 202 and a second side 204 facing
opposite from the first side 202. In other embodiments, the target
backer 110 may have other configurations (e.g., curved,
three-dimensional, folded, etc.) The target backer 110 may include
the substrate 112 having at least a core layer 206. In some
embodiments the target backer 110 may also include a texture layer
(not shown) that would lend to the appearance of a
three-dimensional structure.
[0033] FIG. 2A illustrates an embodiment of the target backer 110a
wherein the core layer 206 includes a rigid or semi-rigid layer
having a corrugated shape. The core layer 206 may be made of a
variety of materials including cardboard, plastic, paper stock, or
other suitable supporting material. As illustrated in FIG. 2A, the
substrate 112 may also include one or more additional support
layers 208a and 208b attached to the core layer 206 on the first
and second sides 202 and 204, respectively. Support layers 208a and
208b may be formed from the same material as the supporting
material used to form the core layer 206 or the support layers 208a
and 208b may be formed of a material different than the support
material used for forming the core layer 206.
[0034] In one embodiment, the first side 202 includes the first
print layer 114 wherein the first print layer at least partially
defines a first target image (e.g., the target image 120 shown in
FIG. 1B). The first print layer 114 may be printed on a sheet of
paper, plastic, or other printable material, and may be permanently
or temporarily attached to the support layer 208a with an adhesive
(not shown) such as an adhesive film, epoxy, tape, paste, or other
suitable material. Additional embodiments may include attaching the
first print layer 114 to the support layer 208a with tacks, clips,
nails, staples, or other fastening devices.
[0035] Referring to FIG. 2A, the second side 204 may include a
second print layer 210. The second print layer 210 may have several
of the same features as the first print layer 114. For example, the
second print layer 210 may at least partially define a second
target image (not shown). The second target image may be the same
as the first target image 120; may show the first target image from
a different perspective; or may be different from the first target
image. In a specific example, the first target image may include a
first animal shape (e.g., animal shape 122) and the second target
image may include a second animal shape different from the first
animal shape.
[0036] In another embodiment, illustrated in FIG. 2B, the target
backer 110b includes the substrate 112 having the core layer 206 as
described above with respect to target backer 110a (FIG. 2A). The
target backer 110b differs from the target backer 110a in that the
target backer 110b does not include the additional support members
208a and 208b. In this embodiment, the first print layer 114 and/or
the second print layer 210 may be directly attached to the core
layer 206. In another embodiment, not shown, the substrate 112 may
include at least one of the additional support members 208a or 208b
(FIG. 2A) and at least one of the first print layer 114 or the
second print layer 210 may be directly applied to (e.g., printed
onto) the support layer 208a or 208b. In other embodiments, the
first print layer 114 may be directly applied to the core layer 206
on a first side and the support layers 208a and/or 208b can be
attached to a second side.
[0037] FIG. 2C is a cross-sectional view along line 2-2 of FIG. 1B
illustrating a target backer 110c in accordance with another
embodiment of the disclosure. The target backer 110c differs from
the target backers 110a and 110b in that the target backer 110c has
a planar core layer 206. The core layer 206 may be a solid material
that generally provides mechanical strength and support for the
target backer 110c (e.g., a plastic structure, polystyrene layer,
cardboard, wood, or other supporting material). In the embodiment
illustrated in FIG. 2C, the first print layer 114 and/or the second
print layer 210 may be attached to the core layer 206. In other
arrangements, the additional support layers 208a and 208b (FIG. 2A)
may be attached to the core layer 206 and the first print layer 114
and/or the second print layer 210 may be directly applied to (e.g.,
printed onto) the support layer 208a and/or 208b.
[0038] The embodiments of the target backer 110a-c illustrated in
FIGS. 2A-2C, contain the substrate 112 having supportive features,
such the core layer 206. The target assembly may also include a
target stand (not shown) configured to carry the target backer 110
in a variety of locations and position the target backer at various
angles. For example, the target stand may be configured to carry
the target backer 110 in a plane transverse to the horizon (e.g.,
vertical, upright). In another embodiment, the target stand may
support at least the target backer in a position that is generally
parallel to the horizon. The target stand may include a variety of
support members for carrying the target backer 110. In some
arrangements, the target backer 110 may not include a core layer
206 and the target backer 110 may be fully supported by the target
stand. In other arrangements, the target stand may be unnecessary
and the target backer 110 may be configured to be self supporting
(e.g., by folding, an integrated back support, etc.) or supported
by other structures (e.g., a fence, a box, a hay bale, the ground,
etc.).
[0039] Referring back to FIG. 1A, the shooting target assembly 100
also includes the replacement label 130. The replacement label 130
may be generally planar and may include one or more pliable or
non-pliable layers. For example, the replacement label 130 may
include a label substrate 131, such as paper stock or plastic, and
the label print layer 132 covering the label substrate 131. The
replacement label 130 may have a front surface 133 and a back
surface (not shown) generally facing opposite from the front
surface 133. The label print layer 132 may be applied to or
otherwise attached to the front surface 133.
[0040] The replacement label 130 may have a size smaller than the
target backer 110. For example, the replacement label 130 may be
configured to cover a portion of the target image 120 (e.g., the
target region 124) on the target backer 110. In one embodiment, the
region 125 of the animal shape 122, as defined by the label print
layer 132, may correspond to the target region 124 of the target
image 120. The label print layer 132 may at least partially define
the region 125 such that the region 125 is a duplicate image of the
corresponding target region 124. For example, the region 125 of the
replacement label 130 may be duplicated in color and design such
that when the replacement label is attached to the target region
124 of the target image 120, the visual transition between the
target image 120 and the region 125 defined by the label print
layer 132 is seamless. In other embodiments, however, the region
125 may look different from the target image surrounding the target
region 124.
[0041] In one embodiment, the label print layer 132 may also at
least partially define one or more of the illustrations of the
internal organ structures 134. In this arrangement, the region 125
may be different from the target region 124. For example, in
embodiments wherein the target image 120 does not include one or
more of the internal organ structures 134, a replacement label 130
having one or more of the internal organ structures 134 may be
attached to target backer 110 thereby changing the appearance of
the target assembly 100. In other embodiments, differing internal
organ structures 134 may be shown on each of the target image 120
and the replacement label 130, e.g., lungs 134a, heart 134b, liver
134c, spine 134d, etc.
[0042] FIGS. 3A-3D are partially schematic, cross-sectional views
illustrating embodiments of the replacement label 130 (individually
illustrated as 130a-c) in accordance with the present disclosure.
The replacement labels 130 are substantially as described above
with respect to FIG. 1A. The replacement labels 130a-130c differ
from each other by including more or less target practice
information overlaying the region 125. For example, FIG. 3A
illustrates an embodiment of the replacement label 130a having the
label substrate 131 and the label print layer 132. In this
embodiment, the label print layer 132 at least partially defines
the region 125 and the illustrations of internal organ structures
134a-c. The illustrations of the internal organ structures 134a-c
may be configured to overlay the region 125 and may include only an
outline of the internal organ structures 134a-c. As described
above, the outline of the internal organ structures 134a-c may be
in a non-contrasting color (e.g., grey, brown, etc.) to minimize
visibility of the internal organ structures 134a-c to the
practicing shooter (not shown). In other arrangements, the outline
of the internal organ structures 134a-c may be in a contrasting
color (e.g., white, black, red, etc.) from the surround color of
the region 125 such that the outline has increased visibility for
the practicing shooter.
[0043] In another embodiment, illustrated in FIG. 3B, the
replacement label 130b may include the label print layer 132 having
illustrations of the internal organ structure 134a-c that are fully
patterned or color-filled such that the internal organ structures
134a-c are fully visible to the practicing shooter (not shown) when
overlaying the region 125. For example, the lungs 134a could be
colored pink, the heart 134b could be colored red and the liver
134c could be colored blue. In other arrangements, the internal
organ structures 134a-c could include other colors or patterns
(cross-hatching, etc.).
[0044] Referring to FIG. 3C, the replacement label 130c may include
an additional target feature, such as concentric rings 136
overlaying a portion of the internal organ structures 134a-c. In
this embodiment, the concentric rings 136 may provide information
to the practicing shooter about where to aim the intended shot. For
example, the heart 134b may be at the center of the concentric ring
design such that the practicing shooter learns where to place
his/her shot when hunting. The concentric rings 136 may be placed
in other locations within the region 125 depending on the intended
skill to practice (e.g., shooting tranquilizers darts). In the
illustrated embodiment, the replacement label 130 includes both the
internal organ structures 134a-c having filled color and the
concentric rings 136. However, one of ordinary skill in the art
will appreciate that other replacement labels 130 may have other
arrangements useful for target practice. For example, the
replacement label 130c may include the concentric rings 136
configured to overlay the outlines of the internal organ structures
134a-c shown in FIG. 3A. In another arrangement, the replacement
label 130c may include the concentric rings 136 and not include the
internal organ structures 134a-c. In this arrangement, the
concentric rings 136 overlay the region 125 directly.
[0045] Referring to FIGS. 3A-3C together, the replacement label 130
may have the label print layer 132 at the front surface 133. In
some embodiments, the replacement label 130 may include a second
label print layer (not shown) at the back surface. For example, the
replacement label 130 may be configured to be dual-sided. In these
particular embodiments, the second label print layer may have many
of the same features and characteristics as described with respect
to the label print layer 132. In one embodiment, both the label
print layer 132 and the second label print layer may be configured
to cover the target region 124. In a particular example, the label
print layer 132 may include the elements illustrated in the
replacement label 130a of FIG. 3A, and the second label print layer
may include the elements illustrated in the replacement labels 130b
or 130c (FIGS. 3B-3C). In these embodiments, the region 125 is at
least partially defined by both the label print layer 132 at the
front surface 133 and the second label print layer at the back
surface. Accordingly, the practice shooter (not shown) may
determine if the practice session will include the elements
depicted on the front surface 133 or the elements depicted on the
back surface (not shown) by selectively attaching one of the front
surface 133 or the back surface to the target backer 110.
[0046] In other embodiments, the second label print layer may be
different from the label print layer 132, in that a second region
(not shown), at least partially defined by the second label print
layer, may be different from the region 125. For example, the back
surface of the replacement label 130 may be configured to be
attached to a target backer 110 having a different target image
(e.g., a second target image including at least a second animal
shape). In this embodiment, the practice shooter may choose to use
the replacement label 130 on more than one target backer 110 for a
practice shooting round. While a dual-sided replacement label 130
may provide additional practice elements not provided by a
single-sided replacement label 130 (e.g., more or less shot
placement information for guiding and/or teaching the shooter where
to place practice shots), the replacement label 130 may be
destroyed during the practice round. Therefore, the practice
shooter will likely use only one of the front surface 133 or the
back surface of the replacement label 130.
[0047] In a further embodiment illustrated in FIG. 3D, the
replacement label 130 may be configured for testing a practice
shooter's skill level during a practice shooting round. For
example, the replacement label 130 may be the dual-sided
replacement label 130 having both the label print layer 132 at the
front surface 133 and the second label print layer 302 at the back
surface 304. In one embodiment, the label print layer 132 may at
least partially define the region 125, but not include the
illustrations of the internal organ structures 134 or other target
elements (e.g., concentric rings 136). The second label print layer
302 at the back surface 304 may include at least the illustrations
of the internal organ structures 134 (shown in dotted lines) in
generally anatomically correct positions. In use, the back surface
304 may be attached to the target backer 110, such that the
internal organ structures 134 are concealed from view. The practice
shooter may shoot a plurality of projectiles (e.g., bullets,
arrows) at the front surface 133 during a practice round to test
his/her shot placement skills. Following at least one practice
shot, the shooter may gauge shot placement success by comparing the
projectile entry site (e.g., bullet hole) with the internal organ
structure 134 on the back surface 304. In other embodiments, the
second label print layer 302 may have more or less skill testing
information. For example, the second label print layer 302 may also
include a mirror image of the internal area 125, concentric circles
136, measuring and/or other accuracy determining features.
[0048] In another embodiment, not shown, the replacement label 130
may have the label print layer 132 at the front surface 133. As
described above with respect to FIG. 3D, the label print layer 132
may at least partially define the region 125, but not include the
illustrations of the internal organ structures 134 or other target
elements (e.g., concentric rings 136). In these embodiments, the
assembly 100 may be provided with removable organ structures that
may be independently attached to the region 125 when desired. For
example, the removable organ structures may be stickers that are
applied by a user to the front surface 133. Orientation markers may
be provided to guide the placement of the stickers, etc. In these
embodiments, the practice shooter may have the opportunity to
selectively choose which organ structures to be presented (e.g.,
illustration of the heart 134b) on the replacement label 130.
[0049] Referring back to FIGS. 3A-3D, the replacement label 130 may
be configured to have an adhesive at the back surface (not shown)
facing opposite from the front surface 133. The adhesive may be an
integral layer applied to the back surface (e.g., adhesive film,
epoxy, tape, paste, or other suitable material). Additional
embodiments may include attaching the replacement label 130 to the
target backer 110 with tacks, clips, nails, staples, or other
fastening devices. In these embodiments, the back surface (e.g.,
back surface 304) does not require adhesive application.
[0050] The adhesive (not shown) may be configured to releaseably
attach the replacement label 130 to the target backer 110 such that
the replacement label 130 may be used for a shooting practice
session and subsequently be removed from the target backer 110. For
example, a marksman using a firearm (not shown) may shoot a
plurality of firearm projectiles (e.g., bullets) aimed to hit the
replacement label 130, creating a plurality of projectile holes
140a-c (referred together as 140) in the replacement label 130 as
well as in the target backer 110. Following impact of the
projectiles at the front surface 133 and/or the first side 202, the
holes 140a-c disposed in the replacement label 130 and the
corresponding portion of the target backer 110 may be patched by
removing the replacement label 130 and attaching a second
replacement label 130 configured to cover the target region 124 of
the target image 120. The second replacement label 130 may also be
releaseably attached to the target backer 110. By using a plurality
of replacement labels 130, the target backer 110 may be used in
several subsequent practice shooting rounds.
[0051] In some embodiments, the replacement labels 130 may be
configured to release from the target backer 110 without further
damage to the replacement label 130, such that the practice shooter
may score and/or keep the replacement label 130 for his or her
records. In other embodiments, the adhesive may be configured to
permanently attach the replacement label 130 to the target backer
110. In these embodiments, the second replacement label 130 may be
configured to cover the target region 124 and the first replacement
label 130 having the holes 140.
[0052] In some embodiments, the target backer 110 and/or the
replacement label may include additional visibility features for
assisting practice shooters in determining points of impact during
a practice round. Referring back to FIG. 1A, the first print layer
114 may include a release feature that allows a portion 141 of the
first print layer 114 adjacent to a point of impact 142a-b to be
removed. One of ordinary skill in the art will recognize suitable
materials having release features, e.g., crackled or flake-off
printed or painted material, layers having semi-elastic properties,
a separate release layer and/or a synthetic layer (not shown)
between the substrate 112 and the first print layer 114, etc.
Additional embodiments and description of suitable targets having
flake-off and/or release features associated with print layers are
disclosed in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/339,863, entitled
"FIREARM TARGETS AND METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING FIREARM TARGETS,"
which is incorporated herein in its entirety by reference.
[0053] In one embodiment, a first contrasting surface 143 may be
exposed through the first print layer 114 following projectile
impact. The first contrasting surface 143 may be a layer between
the substrate 112 and the first print layer 114. In one embodiment,
the first contrasting surface 143 may be the support layers 208a
and 208b (FIG. 2A). In other embodiments, the first contrasting
surface 143 may be the core layer 206 (FIGS. 2A-2C). The first
contrasting surface 143 may have a first color 144a that aligns at
least with the animal shape 122. For example, the first color 144a
may be a contrasting color, such as red, orange, white, or other
suitable color, that visually stands out to the practice shooter
once the first contrasting surface 143 is exposed. Specifically,
when a projectile (e.g., bullet) penetrates the target backer 110
at the point of impact 142a, the first color 144a may be
exposed.
[0054] In some embodiments, the first contrasting surface 143 may
also have a second color 144b that aligns at least with the
exterior image portion 126. In these embodiments, the practice
shooter may effectively differentiate between points of impact 142a
at the animal shape 122 from points of impact 142b at the exterior
image portion 126.
[0055] In other embodiments, the label print layer 132 may also
include the release feature that allows a portion 145 of the label
print layer 132 adjacent to a point of impact 142c to be removed.
As described above with respect to the first contrasting surface
143, a second contrasting surface 146 may be exposed through the
label print layer 132. In one embodiment, the second contrasting
surface 146 may be the label substrate 131; however, in other
embodiments, the second contrasting surface 146 may include other
layers between the label substrate 131 and the label print layer
132. The second contrasting surface 146 may have a third
contrasting color 144c that aligns at least with the illustrations
of the internal organ structures 134. In these embodiments, the
practice shooter may effectively differentiate between points of
impact 142c at the internal organ structures 134 and other points
of impact 142a-b.
[0056] The target image 120 and/or the target backer 110 may
include one or more orientation markers 150 for properly aligning
the replacement label 130 to the target backer 110 before attaching
the replacement label 130. Proper alignment of the replacement
label 130 facilitates the anatomically correct positioning of the
illustrations of the internal organ structures 134. In other
embodiments, alignment markers 150 are not necessary and features
of the animal shape 122 and/or environmental features may serve as
an alignment guide when attaching the replacement label 130 to the
target backer 110.
[0057] Recognition of animal shapes 122 as well as learning and
practicing shooting skills for successfully targeting the
anatomically correct positions of vital organs, will provide
greater success for hitting the vital organ structures in living
animals. Accordingly, animal pain and suffering may be reduced in
hunting and/or extermination events. Existing targets typically do
not include a simulation of authentic shooting conditions or a
plurality of teaching elements for learning and practicing shot
placement relative to an animal shape. For example, conventional
targets typically do not include photo-quality images that would
teach a new hunter what a representative animal would look like
during a hunt. Additionally, conventional targets do not typically
feature animal shapes at a full-scale size, which may further
instruct shot placement by encouraging practice shooters to be
aware of the correct anatomical positioning of the vital organs.
Furthermore, these targets do not have replaceable features that
permit the practice shooter to use the target during multiple
practice sessions or permit choosing varying degrees of shooting
difficulty to learn and test shot placement skills.
[0058] In contrast to conventional targets, the shooting target
assembly 100 may provide a teaching system for shot placement and
awareness of organ structure positions relative to the animal shape
122 or other characteristic features 123, enabling shooters to
acquire skills for shot placement when hunting or shooting live
animals. For example, the target image 120 may include a
photo-realistic image of a representative animal (e.g., animal
shape 122) with or without the exterior image region 126 depicting
realistic surroundings for the representative animal. Additionally,
the shooting target assembly 100 may present the animal shape 122
at a realistic full-scale size.
[0059] In a particular embodiment, the shooting target assemblies
100 may be manufactured such that multiple replacement labels 130
having a variety of arrangements may be used with a single target
backer 110. Each of the replacement labels 130 may provide a
teaching, practice, and/or testing session for the practice
shooter. Use of the target backer 110 in multiple practice rounds
may be facilitated by covering the target region 124 with
additional replacement labels 130 between successive rounds. The
replacement labels 130 do not require the same quantity of
manufacturing time or material to produce as do the target backers
110, and therefore may be significantly less expensive to produce.
Accordingly, the reuse of the target backer 110 may provide cost
savings to the practice shooter and/or range operator.
[0060] Furthermore, the combination of the target backer 110 and
the replacement labels 130 provides means to present multiple sets
of information, e.g., first and second sides 202 and 204 of the
target backer 110, front surfaces 133 and back surfaces (not shown)
of replacement labels 130, and/or combinations of target features
(e.g., bone structure, internal organ structures, crosshairs,
and/or concentric circles).
[0061] Another feature of particular embodiments of the shooting
target assembly 100 is that varying degrees of shooting difficulty
and/or shot placement difficulty may be selected by the practice
shooter at each individual practice round. In a specific example,
the practice shooter may begin a first practice round using the
replacement label 130c (FIG. 3C) configured to teach the practice
shooter where to aim in order to properly strike vital organs in
the targeted animal. Following the first practice round, the
practice shooter may have one or more practice rounds using
replacement labels 130a and/or 130b (FIG. 3A-3B). Additionally, the
practice shooter may test and evaluate their shot placement skills
using the dual-sided replacement label 130d (FIG. 3D) having the
region 125 on a front surface 133 exposed to the shooter and the
illustrations of the internal organ structures 134 on the back
surface 304 facing the target backer 110.
[0062] The highlighted features, and other related features
disclosed herein, provide the opportunity to form a target assembly
system that may be manufactured and sold as a kit. For example, the
kit may provide a teaching, practicing, and/or testing system. The
kit may include one or more target backers 110 having one or more
target images 120. Additionally, the kit may include a plurality of
replacement labels 130. In one embodiment, the kit may include one
or more of each of the replacement labels 130a-d. One of ordinary
skill in the art will recognize other elements that could be
beneficially included in the kit (e.g., a target stand, a record
keeping notebook, etc.). In other embodiments, the shooting target
assembly elements could be sold as separate units.
C. Additional Embodiments of Targets and Target Assemblies
[0063] FIGS. 4A-8 illustrates additional embodiments of shooting
target assemblies in accordance with the present disclosure. The
shooting target assemblies illustrated, and described in more
detail below, are generally similar to the shooting target assembly
100 described with respect to FIGS. 1A-3A. However, the shooting
target assemblies illustrated in FIGS. 4A-8 include different
target images 120 having the animal shape 122 representing a)
different perspectives of an animal body that may be presented to a
practice shooter, or b) different animals that may be hunted and/or
exterminated.
[0064] FIGS. 4A and 4B are partially schematic, front view
illustrations of shooting target assemblies 402 and 404,
respectively. The shooting target assemblies 402 and 404 include
several of the same features as the shooting target assembly 100
illustrated in FIG. 1A. For example, the shooting target assembly
402 illustrated in FIG. 4A includes the target backer 110 and the
replacement label 130. The target backer 110 includes a target
image 406 different from the target image 120 illustrated in FIG.
1. The target image 406 may be at least partially defined by the
first print layer 114 and may include a first animal shape 408.
Similar to the animal shape 122 presented in FIG. 1A, the first
animal shape 408 represents the buck. However, the first animal
shape 408 represents a front view perspective 410 of the buck's
body. In this embodiment, the replacement label 130 may be
configured to include a region 412, and in some embodiments,
illustrations of internal organ structures 414 in anatomically
correct shapes and positions consistent for the front view
perspective 410 of the first animal shape 408. Accordingly, a
practice shooter may learn and practice shot placement and develop
organ position awareness for an animal discovered in the front
perspective orientation in the wild.
[0065] FIG. 4B illustrates the shooting target assembly 404
including the target backer 110 and the replacement label 130. The
target backer 110 includes a target image 420 different from the
target images 120 and 406. The target image 420 includes a second
broadside view perspective 422 of an animal shape 424 (e.g., the
buck). In this particular example, the second broadside view
perspective 422 is the mirror image of the broadside view
perspective 129 shown in FIG. 1A.
[0066] One of ordinary skill in the art will recognize other view
perspectives that could be presented for a variety of animal
shapes. For example, a rear view perspective, top view perspective,
and bottom view perspectives could also be presented for an animal
shape (e.g., a buck). In a specific example, FIG. 5 is a partially
schematic, top perspective view illustration of an embodiment of a
shooting target system 500 in accordance with the present
disclosure. The shooting target system 500 includes a target image
502 having an animal shape 503 (e.g., buck) in a top view
perspective 504. The target image 502 may be defined substantially
as described above with respect to the target image 120 (FIG. 1),
and may be carried by the target backer 110.
[0067] The shooting target system 500 may also include the
replacement label 130, which may carry at least a region 505 as
defined by the label print layer 506. In some embodiments, the
label print layer 506 may also include illustrations of internal
organ structures 508 (e.g., skeletal features, lungs, etc.) at or
near the forequarter region (e.g., the vital organ region) of the
animal shape 503 for teaching and practicing shot placement when a
practice shooter 510 is shooting from an elevated position 512. It
may be common for hunters to wait from the elevated position 512
(e.g., a tree, pole, or other elevated loft) for a game animal to
pass underneath the position 512. In these scenarios, the hunter is
presented with the top view perspective 504 of the game animal. The
shooting target assembly 500 provides a practice scenario for
shooters 510 to learn shot placement from the elevated position
512.
[0068] Referring to FIG. 5, the shooting target system 500 may also
include a target stand 514 for supporting at least the target
backer 110 in a position that is generally parallel to the horizon,
parallel to the ground, transverse to a projectile path 516, or
other desired position. Additionally, the stand may raise the
target backer 110 a distance D.sub.1 from the ground or other
support surface. The distance D.sub.1, for example, may be
generally similar to the typical height of the representative game
animal or other animal; however, the distance D.sub.1 may include
other heights desirable for practice shooting rounds. In particular
embodiments, not shown, the shooting target system 500 may also
include an arrow-stopping material (e.g., hay bale, polystyrene,
foam rubber, etc.) positioned below the target backer 110 and in
the space created by the distance D.sub.1 such that arrows, spears,
and the like may be used during the target practice round, but
remain undamaged.
[0069] FIGS. 6-8 are partially schematic, front view illustrations
of additional shooting target assemblies in accordance with the
present disclosure. For example, FIGS. 6-8 include shooting target
assemblies 600, 700, and 800 having different target images 602,
702, and 802, including animal shapes 604, 704, and 804
representing different animals. FIG. 6 illustrates the shooting
target assembly 600 having the target image 602 carried at least
partially by the target backer 110. The target image 602 includes
the animal shape 604. In the illustrated embodiment, the animal
shape 604 represents a gopher. The assembly 600 also includes the
replacement label 130. The replacement label 130 may be attached to
the target backer 110 and cover a target region (not shown) of the
target image. In this embodiment, illustrations of the internal
organ structures 606 are presented on a front surface 133 of the
replacement label 130.
[0070] FIG. 7 illustrates the shooting target assembly 700 having
the target image 702 carried at least partially by the target
backer 110. The target image 702, in this embodiment, includes an
animal shape 704 configured to represent a wild turkey. The
assembly 700 may also include the replacement label 130, which
includes illustrations of internal organ structures 706 and a
plurality of concentric rings 708 for instructing shot placement
with respect to the location of the internal organ structures 706
and/or other animal shape features.
[0071] FIG. 8 illustrates the shooting target assembly 800 having
the target image 802 carried at least partially by the target
backer 110 and having an animal shape 804 configured to represent a
coyote. In the illustrated embodiment, the target image 802
includes a target region 806 at least partially containing
illustrations of internal organ structures 808. The internal organ
structures 808 may have anatomically correct positions relative to
the animal shape 804. The assembly 800 may also include the
replacement label 130. The label print layer 132 may at least
partially define the illustrations of the internal organ structures
808 positioned within the target region 806. The replacement label
130 may be attached to the target backer 110 and aligned with the
target region 806 prior to a practice shooting round.
[0072] In one embodiment, not shown, target backers 110 may have
more than one animal shape, such as shapes 408 and 424 (FIGS.
4A-B), at least partially defined by the first print layer 114 on
the first side 202. In these embodiments, the practice shooter is
presented with more than one sight option during a practice
shooting round. For example, more than one replacement label 130
may be attached to the target backer 110 and positioned to cover at
least a portion of the animal shapes 408 and 424 during the
practice shooting round.
[0073] FIG. 9 is a partially schematic, front perspective view
illustration of a further embodiment of shooting target assembly
900 in accordance with the disclosure. FIG. 9 illustrates an
embodiment of a dual-sided target backer 110 that may be similar to
any of the target backers 110a-c shown in FIGS. 2A-C. In this
embodiment, the first side 202 may have a first target image 902
including a first animal shape 904 and first target region 906
generally positioned at or near a first vital organ region (not
shown). The second side 204 may include a second target image 908
including a second animal shape 910 and second target region 912
generally positioned at or near a second vital organ region.
[0074] The positions of the target regions 906 and 912 may be
specific to the animal shapes 904 and 910. For example, the first
animal shape 904 may be a broadside view perspective of a buck
showing the target region 906 at or near the forequarter region of
the first animal shape 904. The second animal shape 910 may include
a front view perspective of a buck and having the target region 912
at or near the breast of the second animal shape 910. In other
arrangements, different animal shapes, including other perspective
views of animal shapes may be used.
[0075] A practice shooter may choose to shoot a practice round
using either the first side 202 or the second side 204. Referring
to FIG. 9, firearm projectiles (e.g., bullets) or arrows (not
shown) may penetrate the first side 202 and pass through the target
backer 110 leaving bullet holes 920 visible from both the first and
second sides 202 and 204. In the illustrated embodiment, the animal
shapes 904 and 910 are positioned on respective sides 202 and 204
of the target backer 110 such that the target regions 906 and 912
are aligned with each other. For example, a projectile (not shown)
propagating along a projectile path 922 aligned with the first
target region 906, will impact the first target region 906 and pass
through the second target region 912. Accordingly, holes 920 formed
in the target backer 110 through both target regions 906 and 912
may be covered with replacement labels (not shown) such that either
the first target image 902 or the second target image 908 may be
used in subsequent practice rounds. In other embodiments, the
target regions 906 and 912 may not align with each other. In these
embodiments, the holes 920 created when shooting at either the
first or second target images 902 or 908 may not significantly
impact the appearance of the other target image.
[0076] From the foregoing, it will be appreciated that specific
embodiments of the disclosure have been described herein for
purposes of illustration, but that various modifications may be
made without deviating from the disclosure. Furthermore, aspects of
the disclosure described in the context of particular embodiments
may be combined or eliminated in other embodiments. Further, while
features and characteristics associated with certain embodiments of
the disclosure have been described in the context of those
embodiments, other embodiments may also exhibit such features and
characteristics, and not all embodiments need necessarily exhibit
such features and characteristics to fall within the scope of the
disclosure. Accordingly, the disclosure is not limited, except as
by the appended claims.
* * * * *