U.S. patent application number 11/249255 was filed with the patent office on 2008-01-10 for kit for applying makeup to keratinous fibers.
This patent application is currently assigned to L'OREAL. Invention is credited to Jean-Louis Gueret.
Application Number | 20080006287 11/249255 |
Document ID | / |
Family ID | 34949940 |
Filed Date | 2008-01-10 |
United States Patent
Application |
20080006287 |
Kind Code |
A1 |
Gueret; Jean-Louis |
January 10, 2008 |
Kit for applying makeup to keratinous fibers
Abstract
A kit for making up keratinous fibers may include: a set for
packaging and applying a substance on the keratinous fibers, the
set including an applicator and a supply of substance to be applied
by the applicator; and a tool configured to enable a user to finish
off making up the keratinous fibers. The tool may include two
branches, at least one of which may include an end portion
configured to enable the user to act on the fibers.
Inventors: |
Gueret; Jean-Louis; (Paris,
FR) |
Correspondence
Address: |
OLIFF & BERRIDGE, PLC
P.O. BOX 320850
ALEXANDRIA
VA
22320-4850
US
|
Assignee: |
L'OREAL
Paris
FR
|
Family ID: |
34949940 |
Appl. No.: |
11/249255 |
Filed: |
October 14, 2005 |
Related U.S. Patent Documents
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Application
Number |
Filing Date |
Patent Number |
|
|
60622600 |
Oct 28, 2004 |
|
|
|
Current U.S.
Class: |
132/218 ;
132/120; 132/294 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A45C 11/008 20130101;
A45D 40/265 20130101; A45D 40/00 20130101; A45D 40/24 20130101;
A45D 2200/25 20130101 |
Class at
Publication: |
132/218 ;
132/294; 132/120 |
International
Class: |
A45D 40/26 20060101
A45D040/26; A45D 33/24 20060101 A45D033/24 |
Foreign Application Data
Date |
Code |
Application Number |
Oct 15, 2004 |
FR |
04 10972 |
Claims
1. A kit for making up keratinous fibers comprising: a set for
packaging and applying a substance on the keratinous fibers, the
set comprising an applicator and a supply of substance to be
applied by the applicator; and a tool configured to enable a user
to finish off making up the keratinous fibers, the tool including
two branches, at least one of which includes an end portion
configured to enable the user to act on the fibers.
2. A kit according to claim 1, wherein the end portion includes at
least one projecting element.
3. A kit according to claim 1, including a first receptacle and a
second receptacle secured to the first, the first and second
receptacles being configured to receive the supply of substance and
the tool, respectively.
4. A kit according to claim 3, wherein the first receptacle
configured to receive the supply of substance is also configured to
receive at least part of the applicator when the first receptacle
is closed.
5. A kit according to claim 3, wherein the second receptacle does
not contain any substance for application by the tool.
6. A kit according to claim 3, wherein the second receptacle is
situated in line with the first receptacle.
7. A kit according to claim 3, wherein the first and second
receptacles are disposed side by side.
8. A kit according to claim 3, wherein at least one of the
receptacles is configured to serve as a handle member during use of
at least one of the applicator and the tool.
9. A kit according to claim 8, wherein the second receptacle is
configured to receive the tool is configured to serve as a handle
member for the applicator while the applicator is in use.
10. A kit according to claim 1, wherein the tool is not secured to
a closure member of the second receptacle.
11. A kit according to claim 1, wherein the tool is secured to a
closure member of the second receptacle.
12. A kit according to claim 1, wherein each of the branches is
provided with an end portion configured to come in contact with the
fibers when the two branches are moved toward each other.
13. A kit according to claim 12, wherein the two end portions are
identical.
14. A kit according to claim 12, wherein the two end portions are
different.
15. A kit according to claim 12, wherein the two end portions are
configured to engage one in the other, at least in part, when the
branches are moved toward each other.
16. A kit according to claim 12, wherein the two end portions
include projecting elements that are one of superposed and
juxtaposed at least in part when the branches are moved toward each
other.
17. A kit according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the
branches includes an end portion including a first face turned
toward an end portion of the other branch and a second face
opposite from the first face, and wherein the second face includes
at least one projecting element.
18. A kit according to claim 1, wherein the branches include end
portions including first faces facing toward each other when the
branches are moved toward each other, and second faces opposite
from the first faces, and wherein the end portions include
projecting elements on both the first and the second faces.
19. A kit according to claim 1, wherein one of the end portions has
no projecting elements.
20. A kit according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the end
portions includes bristles.
21. A kit according to claim 20, wherein the bristles are
overmolded onto the corresponding branch.
22. A kit according to claim 20, wherein the bristles are fitted to
a support.
23. A kit according to claim 22, wherein the support comprises a
twisted core.
24. A kit according to claim 20, wherein the bristles are molded
monolithically with the support.
25. A kit according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the end
portions includes teeth.
26. A kit according to claim 25, wherein one of the end portions
includes two rows of teeth spaced apart from each other, and
between which the other end portion is configured to be engaged, at
least in part, when the branches are moved toward each other.
27. A kit according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the end
portions comprises a thread.
28. A kit according to claim 1, wherein each end portion comprises
a brush.
29. A kit according to claim 1, wherein each end portion comprises
a comb.
30. A kit according to claim 1, wherein one of the end portions
comprises a brush and the other end portion comprises a comb.
31. A kit according to claim 1, wherein the tool is configured to
enable the branches to return elastically after the branches have
been moved toward each other to act on the keratinous fibers.
32. A kit according to claim 31, wherein the tool comprises a
resilient return member interposed between the branches.
33. A kit according to claim 1, wherein the tool is configured to
enable one branch to turn through more than 180.degree. relative to
the other branch.
34. A kit according to claim 1, wherein the branches are made as a
single piece together with a junction uniting the branches.
35. A kit according to claim 1, wherein the branches are united by
a junction portion fitted thereto.
36. A kit according to claim 1, wherein the branches are assembled
together to be longitudinally shiftable.
37. A kit according to claim 1, wherein the branches are assembled
together to be laterally shiftable.
38. A kit according to claim 36, wherein the tool comprises a
member configured to adjust clamping of one of the branches against
the other of the branches at a junction.
39. A kit according to claim 1, wherein the applicator comprises a
brush.
40. A kit according to claim 3, wherein the first receptacle
comprises a wiper member.
41. A kit according to claim 1, wherein the tool includes at least
one branch including an end portion that is more flexible than a
remainder of the branch.
42. A kit according to claim 1, further comprising a tool-cleaner
element.
43. A kit according to claim 1, wherein a least one of the end
portions comprises a brush.
44. A kit according to claim 43, wherein the brush includes a core
that is eccentric, in at least one cross-section of the brush.
45. A kit according to claim 43, wherein the brush is fastened to
the corresponding branch by snap-fastening by plastic
deformation.
46. A kit according to claim 43, wherein the brush includes a
portion from which bristles extend, and wherein said portion is
superposed at least in part over the branch.
47. A kit according to claim 43, wherein the brush extends so as to
be set back from a free end of the corresponding branch.
48. A kit according to claim 43, wherein the brush is stiffened at
least in part by the corresponding branch.
49. A kit according to claim 1, wherein the fibers comprise
eyelashes.
50. A kit according to claim 1, wherein the end portion is
configured to comb the fibers.
51. A method of applying makeup, in which: a substance is applied
to keratinous fibers, using an applicator as defined in claim 1;
and the makeup is finished off using the tool, after allowing the
substance deposited on the keratinous fibers to dry, at least in
part.
52. A kit according to claim 12, wherein the two end portions are
configured to interleave.
Description
[0001] This non-provisional application claims the benefit of
French Application No. 04 10972 filed on Oct. 15, 2004, and U.S.
Provisional Application No. 60/622,600 filed on Oct. 28, 2004, the
entire disclosures of which are incorporated herein by
reference.
[0002] The present invention relates to applying makeup to
keratinous fibers, such as eyelashes and/or eyebrows.
BACKGROUND
[0003] For making up the eyelashes, it is known to use packaging
and applicator devices comprising a receptacle containing a
substance for application, such as mascara, and an applicator
suitable for being immersed in the receptacle to pick up substance.
The applicator comprises a stem provided at one end with an
applicator member, such as a brush or a comb. The receptacle may be
provided with a wiper member for wiping the stem and the applicator
member as the stem and the applicator member leave the
receptacle.
[0004] U.S. Pat. No. 5,007,442 discloses an applicator having two
branches respectively provided with a comb and with a brush.
[0005] European Patent Application EP 0 365 273 A2 describes a
packaging and applicator device having two applicators suitable for
being engaged in a common receptacle.
[0006] European Patent Application EP 0 960 584 A1 describes a
packaging and applicator device for use with keratinous fibers. The
device comprises an applicator member secured to a handle member
and suitable for engaging in a receptacle containing the substance
for application, and a backing member secured to the handle member
and capable of being moved toward the applicator member in use.
[0007] U.S. Pat. No. 3,690,777 describes a packaging and applicator
device having two receptacles disposed in line with each other and
receiving respective different applicators.
[0008] A device that enables mascara to be applied and eyelashes to
be curved is described in U.S. Pat. No. 2,323,595.
[0009] Another packaging and applicator device is described in
German Utility Model G 9316704. The device has two branches
respectively provided at their ends with a brush and a comb, or
with two brushes.
SUMMARY
[0010] All of the foregoing known devices are relatively
complicated and/or not very easy to use.
[0011] In addition, when such devices are used, the substance may
not dry sufficiently to enable a desired result to be obtained
easily.
[0012] Thus, there exists a need to further improve the quality of
makeup obtained with such devices.
[0013] Exemplary embodiments of the invention seek to further
improve devices that enable makeup to be applied to keratinous
fibers.
[0014] Exemplary embodiments of the invention may provide a kit for
making up keratinous fibers, such as eyelashes, the kit comprising:
a set for packaging and applying a substance on the keratinous
fibers, the set comprising an applicator and a supply of substance
to be applied by the applicator; and a tool configured to enable a
user to finish off making up the keratinous fibers, the tool
including two branches, at least one of which includes an end
portion configured to enable the user to act on the fibers, for
example, to comb the fibers.
[0015] Various exemplary embodiments of the invention enable makeup
to be applied to keratinous fibers in two stages, namely, a first
stage in which the substance is applied by an applicator, and a
second stage in which the fibers are worked by a tool.
[0016] In exemplary embodiments, because the tool may be used
independently of the applicator, the second stage may take place
after allowing enough time to elapse for the substance deposited on
the eyelashes to dry sufficiently to enable a good result to be
obtained.
[0017] In addition, the tool may remain relatively clean because it
is not necessary to immerse the tool in the substance.
[0018] In exemplary embodiments, the end portion that enables the
user to act on the eyelashes may include a projecting element,
preferably a plurality of projecting elements, that may be
configured to comb the eyelashes, for example.
[0019] In exemplary embodiments, the kit may comprise a first
receptacle and a second receptacle secured to the first receptacle.
The first and second receptacles may be configured to serve to
receive the supply of substance and to receive the tool,
respectively.
[0020] The first receptacle configured to receive the supply of
substance may also receive at least part of the applicator when the
first receptacle is closed, for example, in a leaktight manner.
[0021] In exemplary embodiments, the second receptacle may lack any
substance for application by the tool.
[0022] In exemplary embodiments, the second receptacle may be
situated in line with the first receptacle. Alternatively, the
first and second receptacles may be disposed side by side.
[0023] In exemplary embodiments, at least one of the receptacles
may be configured to serve as a handle member while using the
applicator or the tool.
[0024] In exemplary embodiments, the second receptacle configured
to receive the tool may also be configured to serve as a handle
member for the applicator while the applicator is being used.
[0025] In exemplary embodiments, the tool may optionally be secured
to a member for closing the second receptacle.
[0026] In exemplary embodiments, each of the branches may be
provided with an end portion configured to come into contact with
the eyelashes when the two branches are moved toward each other.
The two end portions may be identical or may be different, and a
distribution of projecting elements thereon may be uniform or
otherwise, and optionally symmetrical about a midplane of the
respective end portion.
[0027] In exemplary embodiments, the two end portions may be
configured to engage at least in part one in the other when the
branches are moved toward each other. For example, the two end
portions may include shapes that are substantially complementary.
For example, the two end portions may include projecting elements
that become superposed or juxtaposed, at least in part, when the
two branches are close together.
[0028] In exemplary embodiments, at least one of the branches may
include an end portion including a first face facing toward the end
portion of the other branch, and a second face opposite from the
first face. The second face may be provided with at least one
projecting element, which element may be used, for example, when
the user desires not to squeeze the eyelashes between the
branches.
[0029] In exemplary embodiments, the branches may include end
portions with first faces facing toward each other when the
branches are close together, and second faces opposite from the
first faces. The end portions may include projecting elements on
both the first and the second faces.
[0030] In exemplary embodiments, one of the end portions need have
no projecting elements, such as no bristles or teeth.
[0031] In exemplary embodiments, the tool may include at least one
branch including an end portion that is more flexible than a
remainder of the branch.
[0032] In exemplary embodiments, at least one of the end portions
may include bristles, which may be fitted to a support, for
example. The support may comprise a twisted core, for example.
Alternatively, the bristles may be integrally, i.e.,
monolithically, molded with the support.
[0033] In exemplary embodiments, the bristles may be of diameters,
lengths, shapes, or sections that differ within at least one of the
end portions, or between the two end portions.
[0034] In exemplary embodiments, at least one of the end portions
may include teeth. For example, one of the end portions may include
two rows of teeth that are spaced apart from each other, with the
other end portion being configured to engage at least in part
between the rows when the branches are close together.
[0035] In exemplary embodiments, at least one of the end portions
may include a brush. Where appropriate or desired, the brush may
include a core that is eccentric, at least in one cross-section of
the brush.
[0036] Whatever kind of brush, the brush may be fastened in various
ways to the corresponding branch, for example, by snap-fastening or
by plastic deformation.
[0037] In exemplary embodiments, the brush may include a portion
from which bristles extend. The portion may be superposed at least
in part on the branch. The brush may be stiffened at least in part
by the branch.
[0038] In exemplary embodiments, the brush may be set back from a
free end of the corresponding branch.
[0039] In exemplary embodiments, at least one of the end portions
may include a thread.
[0040] In exemplary embodiments, the each end portion may comprise
a brush.
[0041] In other exemplary embodiments, each end portion may
comprise a comb.
[0042] In other exemplary embodiments, one of the end portions may
comprise a brush and the other of the end portions may comprise a
comb.
[0043] In exemplary embodiments, the tool may be configured so as
to enable the branches to return resiliently after the branches
have been moved toward each other to act on the keratinous fibers.
For example the tool may include a resilient return member
interposed between the branches, for example, a helical spring.
[0044] In exemplary embodiments, the tool may be arranged in such a
manner as to enable one of the branches to turn through more than
180.degree. relative to the other one of the branches. This may
make it possible, for example, to select the faces of the branches
between which the keratinous fibers are engaged.
[0045] In exemplary embodiments, the branches may be made
integrally, i.e., monolithically, with a junction portion uniting
the branches. Alternatively, the branches may be united by a
junction portion fitted thereto.
[0046] In exemplary embodiments, the branches may be assembled
together with the possibility of being shifted longitudinally. The
branches may be assembled together with the possibility of being
shifted laterally. The tool may include a member configured to
adjust a degree of clamping of one the branches against the other,
for example, at the junction thereof.
[0047] In exemplary embodiments, the applicator may comprise a
brush. The first receptacle may include a wiper member.
[0048] In exemplary embodiments, the kit may include an element
configured to clean the tool, such as a porous material impregnated
with a biocidal agent, and located in the second receptacle.
[0049] Exemplary embodiments of the invention may provide a method
of applying makeup, in which: a substance is applied to keratinous
fibers, such as eyelashes, using an applicator; and the makeup is
finished off using a tool comprising two branches configured to be
moved toward each other, after allowing the substance deposited on
the keratinous fibers to dry, at least in part.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0050] Various details of the invention will be better understood
on reading the following detailed description of non-limiting
embodiments thereof and on examining the accompanying drawings, in
which:
[0051] FIG. 1 is a diagrammatic axial cross sectional view of an
exemplary kit;
[0052] FIG. 2 is an elevation view showing a fragment of the tool
in the device of FIG. 1, in isolation;
[0053] FIG. 3 is a diagrammatic cross-sectional view taken along
III-III of FIG. 2;
[0054] FIGS. 4 to 12 are diagrammatic fragmentary views showing
other exemplary embodiments of the tool;
[0055] FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along XIII-XIII of
FIG. 12;
[0056] FIGS. 14 and 15 show the possibility of making the tool with
removable end portions;
[0057] FIG. 16 is an elevation view of another exemplary embodiment
of the tool;
[0058] FIG. 17 is a side view taken along arrow XVII of FIG.
16;
[0059] FIG. 18 shows another exemplary embodiment of a junction
between the branches;
[0060] FIGS. 19 and 20 show a greater angular displacement
available to the branches when the junction between the branches is
made in accordance with FIG. 18;
[0061] FIGS. 21 and 22 are views analogous to FIG. 18 showing other
exemplary embodiments of the junction between the branches;
[0062] FIG. 23 shows an exemplary resilient return member
interposed between the branches;
[0063] FIG. 24 is a diagrammatic and fragmentary plan view showing
an exemplary embodiment in which the two branches may be shifted
longitudinally;
[0064] FIG. 25 is a fragmentary diagrammatic longitudinal sectional
view taken along on XXV-XXV of FIG. 24;
[0065] FIG. 26 is a plan view of an exemplary embodiment that
allows the branches to be shifted sideways;
[0066] FIGS. 27 to 30 show various exemplary arrangements for
receptacles that are to receive the supply of substance and the
tool, respectively;
[0067] FIG. 31 is a view analogous to FIG. 30 showing another
exemplary embodiment;
[0068] FIG. 32 is a cross-sectional view taken along XXXII-XXXII of
FIG. 31;
[0069] FIG. 33 is a view analogous to FIG. 3 showing another
exemplary embodiment;
[0070] FIG. 34 is a diagrammatic view of an exemplary branch
provided with a brush; and
[0071] FIG. 35 is a cross-sectional view taken along XXXV-XXXV of
FIG. 34.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[0072] The exemplary kit 1 shown in FIG. 1 comprises firstly a
supply of substance 2 contained in a receptacle 3 in which an
applicator 4 may be immersed to take the substance, and secondly a
tool 5 that is received, while not in use, in a receptacle 6 that
is devoid of substance and that is provided with an opening 26.
[0073] In the exemplary embodiment described, the receptacle 3
comprises a neck 7 with an outside thread onto which a closure cap
8 may be screwed. The cap may also constitute a handle member for
the applicator 4. The applicator 4 includes a stem 10 with one end
connected to the closure cap 8 and another end supporting an
applicator member 12. In the exemplary embodiment described, the
applicator member 12 is constituted by a brush with a twisted
core.
[0074] The neck 7 may be provided on an inside thereof with a wiper
member 14 that is configured to enable the stem 10 and the
applicator member 12 to be wiped while the applicator 4 is being
withdrawn from the receptacle 3.
[0075] In the exemplary embodiment described, the receptacles 3 and
6 are made as a one-piece molding of plastics material and are
located side by side.
[0076] The kit 1 may further comprise a cap 16 suitable for
fastening, for example, by snap-fastening, on the receptacles 3 and
6 and capable of preventing the tool 5 from leaving the receptacle
6, for example, while the kit is being transported.
[0077] The tool 5 may comprise two branches 18 and 19 provided with
respective end portions 20 and 21. The end portions 20 and 21 may
be moved toward each other by the user while applying makeup.
[0078] In the exemplary embodiment described, the end portions 20
and 21 may become interleaved, at least in part, when the branches
18 and 19 are moved toward each other. Each of the end portions 20
and 21 may include projecting elements extending toward the other
end portion. The projecting elements may be constituted by bristles
and/or teeth, for example.
[0079] In the exemplary embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 3, the end portion
20 may be constituted by a brush including a twisted core and the
end portion 21 may be constituted by a comb, for example, molded
integrally, i.e., monolithically, of the same plastics material as
the branch 19. In the exemplary embodiment shown, the comb may
include two substantially parallel rows of teeth 24 between which
the end portion 20 may be engaged when the two branches 18 and 19
are moved as close together as possible, as shown in FIGS. 2 and
3.
[0080] The exemplary kit 1 may be used as follows.
[0081] The user may begin by applying the substance to eyelashes,
for example, using the applicator 4. Once the substance has dried
at least in part, the tool 5 may be used for treating the
eyelashes.
[0082] The user may engage the eyelashes between the end portions
20 and 21 while the branches are apart, and may then move the
branches toward each other and move the tool away while the
branches are pressed together.
[0083] Depending on the movement given to the tool 5 and on the
nature of the end portions 20 and 21, the tool 5 may be used to
separate and/or curve the eyelashes.
[0084] The user may vary effects, for example, by varying pressure
exerted on the branches.
[0085] After use, the user may reinsert the tool 5 in the
receptacle 6 through the opening 26 therein and put the cap 16 back
into place.
[0086] Naturally, the invention is not limited to a particular
embodiment of the tool and numerous variants are possible,
depending on the desired effects to be achieved.
[0087] In the exemplary embodiment of FIG. 4, an exemplary tool is
shown including two identical end portions 20 and 21. In the
exemplary embodiment shown, the end portions 20 and 21 are
constituted by combs including teeth molded integrally, i.e.,
monolithically, of the same plastics material as the branches. For
example, the teeth 24 may be disposed on facing faces of the
branches of the tool, with it being possible to vary shape and
disposition of the teeth 24 on the faces. For example, it is
possible to use V-shaped teeth that are optionally offset sideways
from an axis of a row, or even double rows of V-shaped teeth.
[0088] The teeth 24 may be rectilinear, as shown in FIG. 4, or may
be of some other shape, for example, including angular portions, as
shown in FIG. 5.
[0089] In the exemplary embodiment of FIG. 6, the end portions 20
and 21 comprise bristles of different sizes. For example, the
bristles for the end portion 20 may include a diameter greater than
the bristles for the end portion 21. For example, the bristles may
be stapled in the branches 18 and 19 or secured thereto in some
other way, for example, by overmolding. The bristles may thus be
overmolded onto one and/or the other of the end portions 20 and
21.
[0090] FIG. 7 illustrates that the end portion 21 may comprise
projecting elements 24 arranged in packets that are mutually
spaced-apart, for example, bristles leaving gaps 30, while the end
portion 20 includes a uniform configuration of projecting elements
24, for example.
[0091] FIG. 8 illustrates that the end portions 20 and 21 may be
made with threads with edges that constitute projecting elements
24, which may be used for combing the eyelashes.
[0092] The projecting elements 24 carried by the end portions 20
and 21 may also be configured so as to become longitudinally
interleaved when the branches 18 and 19 are moved toward each other
and the tool is observed from the side, in a direction that is
substantially perpendicular to the plane of the branches, as shown
in FIG. 9.
[0093] One of the end portions, specifically the end portion 20 in
FIG. 10, may be lacking in projecting elements. In the exemplary
embodiment of FIG. 10, only the end portion 21 included projecting
elements 24 on the face 32 thereof facing toward the other end
portion 20. The projecting elements 24 may be constituted, for
example, by at least one row of teeth that are laterally offset
relative to the end portion 20 so as to enable said end portion to
be used for pushing the eyelashes into bottoms of grooves formed
between the teeth, for example.
[0094] FIG. 11 illustrates the possibility for one of the end
portions, specifically the end portion 20, to include a face 34
that has no projecting elements facing toward the other end portion
21 and that includes an opposite face 35 carrying projecting
elements 24.
[0095] FIG. 11 also illustrates that at least one of the end
portions may extend along a longitudinal axis X that makes a
non-zero angle .alpha. relative to the longitudinal axis Y of the
portion of the branch to which the end portion is connected.
[0096] The tool shown in FIG. 12 may include a brush with bristles
24 that are molded integrally, i.e., monolithically, of the same
plastics material as the corresponding branch 19.
[0097] FIGS. 14 and 15 illustrate that it is possible for the tool
to include removable end portions 20 and 21, for example,
configured to fasten onto remaining portions of the respective
branches 18 and 19, for example, by snap-fastening. This may make
it possible, for example, to make the end portions of a material
that is more flexible than the material used for making the
remainder of the tool.
[0098] The projecting elements 24 may extend along the longitudinal
axis X of the corresponding end portion, which, where appropriate
or desired, may be substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal
axis Y of the associated branch portion, as shown in FIGS. 16 and
17.
[0099] The branches 18 and 19 may be connected together in various
ways.
[0100] In the exemplary embodiment of FIG. 1, the branches 18 and
19 are made as a single piece by molding a plastics material, and
include elasticity that enables the branches 18 and 19 to return to
a configuration in which the branches 18 and 19 are spaced apart
when the user releases the tool.
[0101] In the exemplary embodiment of FIG. 18, the branches 18 and
19 are connected together by a hinge comprising a film hinge 40,
for example, which may be configured to enable the branches 18 and
19 to move through a relatively large angle .beta., for example, an
angle greater than 180.degree., and better an angle close to
360.degree..
[0102] For example, as shown in FIGS. 19 and 20, such an
arrangement may enable the user to select properties of the end
portions as a function of the desired result to be achieved, when
at least one of the end portions includes projecting elements of
different configurations on each face thereof.
[0103] In the exemplary embodiment described, the user may, for
example, choose to move the end portion 20 close to the face of the
end portion 21 that is without teeth, or to move the end portion 20
close to the opposite face that is with teeth.
[0104] Bulges 39 may be provided on the branches so as to press
against each other to allow the branches to continue to flex
elastically when the branches are close together.
[0105] For example, a similar result may be obtained using a hinge
36, as shown in FIG. 21.
[0106] It is also possible for the two branches 18 and 19 to be
made separately and to be united by a junction portion 42 fitted to
the branches 18 and 19, for example, as shown in FIG. 22. The
junction portion 42 may be overmolded on the branches 18 and 19,
for example, or may be force-fitted in corresponding housings
provided in the junction portion 42.
[0107] The junction portion 42 may constitute an independent
endpiece or may be secured to a member acting as a handle for the
tool.
[0108] In the exemplary embodiment of FIG. 1, the branches 18 and
19 include a certain amount of elasticity such that once the user
releases the tool, the tool returns to a configuration in which the
end portions 20 and 21 are spaced far enough apart to receive
therebetween the keratinous fibers for working thereon.
[0109] Where appropriate or desired, as shown in FIG. 23, resilient
return means 44 may be provided for urging the branches 18 and 19
apart.
[0110] In the exemplary embodiment of FIG. 23, the resilient return
means 44 are constituted by a helical spring elastically interposed
between the branches 18 and 19. The branches 18 and 19 may be
formed with portions in relief 45 so as to contribute to holding
the resilient return member in place.
[0111] The branches 18 and 19 may preferably be united in such a
manner that the only relative movement that is possible
therebetween is relative movement in a direction that enables the
branches 18 and 19 to be moved toward each other. For example, the
branches 18 and 19 may be united so as to exclude movement in a
direction that is transverse relative thereto, such that one of the
end portions may always be interleaved in the same manner in the
other end portion, for example.
[0112] In the exemplary embodiment shown in FIGS. 24 and 25, the
two branches 18 and 19 are assembled together in such a manner as
to enable the user to adjust a longitudinal offset thereof. For
this purpose, one of the branches may include an oblong opening 48
through which passes a screw 49 carried by the other branch, for
example. The screw 49 may be engaged in a tapped hole 50 in the
branch 19 and may be capable of being loosened by the user so as to
allow one of the branches to be shifted longitudinally relative to
the other one of the branches and then tightened again once the
branches 18 and 19 are in a desired relative position.
[0113] In the exemplary embodiment of FIG. 26, a similar principle
may be used to enable a lateral offset between the branches to be
adjusted.
[0114] Naturally, numerous modifications may be applied to the
exemplary embodiments described above. For example, modifications
may be applied concerning the arrangement of the receptacles 3 and
6 for receiving the applicator 4 and the tool 5, respectively.
[0115] In the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 27, the kit 1 does
not include the cap 16 of FIG. 1.
[0116] In the exemplary embodiment of FIG. 28, the receptacles 3
and 6 are disposed in line with each other.
[0117] For example, the closure member 8 of the receptacle 3 may
also be configured to serve to close the receptacle 6. For this
purpose, the receptacle 6 may be provided with a threaded neck 53
capable of being screwed into the closure member 8.
[0118] To use the applicator 4, the user may leave the receptacle 6
secured to the closure member 8 and thus use the receptacle 6 as a
handle.
[0119] In the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 29, the
receptacles 3 and 6 are still in line with each other, but
respective closure members thereof are independent.
[0120] The receptacle 6 may be closed by a closure member 55, for
example, comprising a tubular skirt 56 that defines a housing in
which a portion of the junction 57 between the branches 18 and 19
is fastened, for example, by snap-fastening.
[0121] In the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 30, the
receptacles 3 and 6 are still situated in line with each other,
with the receptacle 6 being secured to the closure member 8 of the
receptacle 3.
[0122] For example, the receptacle 6 may include a skirt 58 that is
snap-fastened in an outer skirt 59 of the closure member 8. The
receptacle 6 may be closed by the closure member 55.
[0123] FIG. 31 illustrates the possibility of placing an element 70
for cleaning the tool 5 in the receptacle 6 that is to receive the
tool.
[0124] In the exemplary embodiment shown, the element 70 comprises
a material impregnated with a biocidal agent. For example, the
material used may be an elastically deformable porous material,
such as an open-celled foam.
[0125] As shown for example in FIG. 32, the material may be pierced
by one or more slots 71. Naturally, including a tool-cleaner
element in the receptacle 6 is not restricted to any one particular
disposition of the receptacle 6 and may be applied specifically to
all of the exemplary embodiments described above.
[0126] Similarly, the element 70 may be of a shape other than that
shown in FIG. 31. For example, the element 70 need not occupy
substantially an entire inside volume of the receptacle 6 when the
tool 5 is absent, but may occupy only a portion of the height
thereof, for example, a portion adjacent to the neck of the
receptacle 6 or to the bottom of the receptacle 6.
[0127] The tool-cleaner element 70 need not necessarily include a
biocidal agent. For example, the element 70 may apply a mechanical
cleaning action only on the tool 5.
[0128] For example, the cleaner element 70 need not comprise a
foam, but may comprise bristles or flocking.
[0129] FIG. 33 illustrates the possibility of the brush including a
core that is eccentric relative to an envelope of the cross-section
of the brush, at least along a fraction of the length thereof.
[0130] FIG. 34 applies to a tool comprising a brush, and
illustrates the possibility for one of the branches, for example,
the branch 18, to extend over at least a fraction of the length of
the brush portion carrying the bristles.
[0131] In the exemplary embodiment of FIG. 34, the branch 18
includes an extension 73 that extends over an entire length of the
brush and includes an end 74 situated beyond the brush, as
shown.
[0132] For example, the extension 73 may be curved in
cross-section, as shown in FIG. 35, and the brush may press against
an inside face 76 of the extension 73. The branch 18 may thus
contribute to stiffening the brush over at least a fraction of its
length, thus making it possible, for example, to exert a greater
pressure force between the two end portions of the tool.
[0133] In the exemplary embodiment of FIG. 34, the core of the
brush includes one end fastened in the branch 18 and an opposite
end 77 that is free. In another exemplary embodiment that is not
shown, the end 77 may not be free, but may be fixed to an enlarged
portion of the end 74 of the extension 73.
[0134] In the exemplary embodiment of FIG. 35, the brush includes a
twisted metal core. However, it is contemplated that the brush may
include a core of plastics material, with the bristles being
overmolded thereon or inserted in openings in the core and held by
punching, for example.
[0135] Naturally, the invention is not limited to the embodiments
described above. For example, the tool, and in particular the
branches thereof, may be made using a material other than plastics
material, such as wood or metal.
[0136] The end portions may extend along a longitudinal axis that
is not rectangular, for example, an axis that is curvilinear, being
concave or convex toward the other end portion.
[0137] The tool may be disposed in ways other than being inserted
in a receptacle of the kit while not in use.
[0138] For example, the kit may comprise a case suitable for
receiving the tool and a supply of substance, which may be
contained in a bottle that is disposed freely inside the case, for
example. Alternatively, the substance may be in the form of a solid
cake for moistening at the time of use.
[0139] The kit may advantageously be used for making up the
eyelashes. However, the kit may also be used for making up
keratinous fibers other than the eyelashes, for example, hair.
[0140] Projecting elements other than those shown in the figures
may be used. For example, any type of tooth or bristle, such as
bristles of section that is round, square, triangular, polygonal,
oval, substantially elliptical, or some other shape may be
used.
[0141] The bristles or teeth may be made integrally, i.e.,
monolithically, by being molded out of the same material as the
tool. Alternatively, the bristles or teeth may be made on a support
with the support then being fitted to the remainder of the tool,
for example, being fastened by adhesive, heat-sealing,
snap-fastening, or crimping. This makes it possible, for example,
to make bristles or teeth out of a material that is softer than the
materials used for making the branches of the tool.
[0142] Although various details of the present invention have been
described with reference to particular embodiments, it is to be
understood that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the
principles and applications of the present invention. It is
therefore to be understood that numerous modifications may be made
to the illustrative embodiments and that other arrangements may be
devised without departing from the spirit and scope of the present
invention.
* * * * *