U.S. patent application number 11/528956 was filed with the patent office on 2007-02-08 for turnable exercise apparatus.
Invention is credited to Gary Lawrence Johnston.
Application Number | 20070032346 11/528956 |
Document ID | / |
Family ID | 32770673 |
Filed Date | 2007-02-08 |
United States Patent
Application |
20070032346 |
Kind Code |
A1 |
Johnston; Gary Lawrence |
February 8, 2007 |
Turnable exercise apparatus
Abstract
A turnable exercise apparatus is provided which enables the user
to exercise both upper and lower body muscle groups. The apparatus
includes a frame structure means, an upper body engagement means,
and a lower body engagement means. The upper and lower body
engagement means are coupled to the frame structure means. The user
operates the apparatus while in a generally lying position. The
user may push and pull backward and forward upon two handle members
with their hands, which are part of the hand engagement means. This
motion is transferred into a pivoting motion of the lower body
engagement means, which is engaged by the legs of the user.
Alternately, the user may pivot the lower body engagement means
with their legs, and move said handle members of said upper body
engagement means in the foward and backward directions. The lower
body engagement means is pivotally coupled to the frame structure
means such that the lower body engagement means may be pivoted in
the forward, backward, and side directions.
Inventors: |
Johnston; Gary Lawrence;
(Cowarts, AL) |
Correspondence
Address: |
Gary Johnston
181 Crimson Rd.
P.O. Box 183
Cowarts
AL
36321
US
|
Family ID: |
32770673 |
Appl. No.: |
11/528956 |
Filed: |
September 28, 2006 |
Related U.S. Patent Documents
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Application
Number |
Filing Date |
Patent Number |
|
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10966077 |
Oct 14, 2004 |
7115075 |
|
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11528956 |
Sep 28, 2006 |
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Current U.S.
Class: |
482/51 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A63B 21/00178 20130101;
A63B 2208/0252 20130101; A63B 21/068 20130101; A63B 22/16 20130101;
A63B 2023/003 20130101; A63B 2208/0247 20130101; A63B 23/03575
20130101; A63B 23/0482 20130101 |
Class at
Publication: |
482/051 |
International
Class: |
A63B 22/00 20060101
A63B022/00; A63B 71/00 20060101 A63B071/00 |
Claims
1. A turnable exercise apparatus comprising: a frame structure
means comprising a base structure with a generally horizontal user
support member mounted thereon; and an engagement support member
pivotally mounted to said base structure such that said engagement
support member may pivot in the general upward and downward
directions; an upper body engagement means comprising a handle
engagement assembly coupled to said base structure of said frame
structure means, said handle engagement assembly having hand
engagement members which move in the generally forward and backward
directions with respect to said frame structure; a lower body
engagement means comprising a generally upward extending support
structure pivotally mounted to said engagement support member of
said frame structure means such that said support structure may
pivot in the side directions, said support structure having leg
engagement members mounted to its top end, and handle assembly
engagement members mounted to its bottom end; whereby the user may
position themselves in a relatively lying position on said user
support member of said frame structure means and operate said
apparatus by engaging said upper and lower body engagement means,
such that said upper body engagement means may engage said ower
body engagement means and pivot said lower body engagement means in
the forward, backward, and side directions, and said lower body
engagement means may engage said upper body engagement means and
move said hand engagement members of said handle engagement
assembly in the general forward and backward directions.
2. The turnable exercise apparatus as claimed in claim 1, said
handle engagement members comprising a right handle assembly and a
left handle assembly, each of said right and left handle assemblies
comprising a support structure and a curved member, said support
structure being a generally L-shaped member pivotally coupled to
said base structure of said frame structure means, said hand
engagement member mounted to one end of said support structure,
said curved member mounted to the opposite end of said strcuture,
whereby pulling said hand engagement member in the backward
direction produces upward movement of said respective curved
member.
3. The turnable exercise apparatus as claimed in claim 2, said
handle assembly engagement members of said lower body engagement
having a right handle engagement member and a left handle
engagement member, each of said members being outwardly extending
curved members, said right and left curved members of said lower
body engagement means operatively engaging the respective said
right and left curved members of said upper body engagement
means.
4. The turnable exercise apparatus as claimed in claim 1 further
comprising a resistance commponent which is used to provide a
resistance to the mvoements of said upper and lower body engagement
means.
5. The turnable exercise apparatus as claimed in claim 3, said
curved members of said lower body engagement means being rotatably
mounted to said support structure of said lower body engagement
means.
6. The turnable exercise apparatus as claimed in claim 1, said
handle engagement members having a right handle assembly and a left
handle assembly, each of said right and left handle assemblies
further comprising a support structure and a curved member, said
support structure being a generally L-shaped member slideably
coupled to said base structure of said frame structure means, with
a hand engagement member rigidly mounted to one end of said support
structure, and said curved member rotatably mounted to the opposite
end of said structure member, whereby pulling said hand engagement
member in the backward direction produces backward movement of said
respective curved member, said curved member having a varying
contour.
7. The turnable exercise apparatus as claimed in claim 6, said
handle assembly engagement members of said lower body engagement
having a right handle engagement member and a left handle
engagement member, each of said members being outwardly extending
curved members, said right and left curved members of said lower
body engagement means operatively engaging the respective said
right and left curved members of said upper body engagement
means.
8. The turnable exercise apparatus as claimed in claim 7, said
curved members of said lower body engagement means being rotatably
mounted to said support structure of said lower body engagement
means.
9. The turnable exercise apparatus as claimed in claim 1, said
handle engagement members having a right handle assembly and a left
handle assembly, each of said handle assemblies further comprising
a support structure and a curved member, said support structure
being slideably coupled to said base structure of said frame
structure means, said hand engagement member pivotally mounted to
one end of said support structure through a connection means, said
curved member rotatably mounted to the opposite end of said
structure member, whereby pulling said hand engagement member in
the backward direction produces backward movement of said
respective curved member, said curved member having a varying
contour.
10. The turnable exercise apparatus as claimed in claim 9, said
handle assembly engagement members of said lower body engagement
having a right handle engagement member and a left handle
engagement member, each of said members being outwardly extending
curved members, said right and left curved members of said lower
body engagement means operatively engaging the respective said
right and left curved members of said upper body engagement
means.
11. The turnable exercise apparatus as claimed in claim 10, said
curved members of said lower body engagement means being rotatably
mounted to said support structure of said lower body engagement
means.
Description
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
[0001] This invention is a Continuation application of U.S.
application Ser. No. 10/966,077, filed Oct. 14, 2004, which itself
is a Continuation application of U.S. Pat. No. 6,921,358, which
issued Jul. 26, 2005.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] This invention relates to a turnable exercise apparatus
which has an upright structure that allows the user to perform both
upper and lower body exercise routines while in a generally lying
down position. This feature allows for a more comfortable and
better upper and lower body workout than provided by more
conventional combination exercise devices.
[0003] U.S. Pat. No. 5,441,472, U.S. Pat. No. 5,605,525, U.S. Pat.
No. 6,273,841, and U.S. Pat. No. 6,475,120, which were all issued
previously to the inventor, Gary Johnston, demonstrate similar
types of exercise devices. However, they do not provide as much
turnabiltiy as the invention described herewith, and thus do not
provide as well of a complete exercise routine.
SUMMARY AND OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION
[0004] It is the object of this invention to provide an exercise
apparatus which may provide the user a well balanced upper and
lower body combination exercise routine. The main purpose of this
application is to demonstrate an apparatus which performs the
stated function, and to demonstrate the many options and
configurations this apparatus may take on.
[0005] Briefly stated, the apparatus that forms the basis of the
present invention comprises a frame structure means, an upper body
engagement means, and a lower body engagement means. The upper body
engagement means and the lower body engagement means are both
mounted upon the frame structure means. Also, an optional
resistance means may be supported by the frame means, and
operatively connect to the upper body engagement means and/or the
lower body engagement means.
[0006] The design of the apparatus is such that the upper body
engagement means is comprised of two handle assemblies, each
assembly pivotally mounted to the frame structure means so that the
end the user engages with their hand pivots in the generally
forward and backward directions, and the opposite end of the
assembly pivots in the generally upward and downward directions.
The lower body engagement means is pivotally mounted to the frame
structure means such that it may pivot not only in the forward and
backward directions, but also in the side directions. The upper
body engagement means is operatively connected to the lower body
engagement means so that pivoting movement in the upper body
engagement means produces pivoting movement in the lower body
engagement means, and vice versa. The user will position themselves
in a generally lying position on the frame structure means, and
engage both the upper and lower body engagement means to operate
the device. The user may pivot or turn the upper body engagement
means, and resist this motion with the lower body engagement means,
or they may pivot or turn the lower body engagement means and
resist this motion with the upper body engagement means. A
conventional type of resistance component may be added to the
apparatus to provide an external resistance to the pivoting motion
of the upper and lower body engagement means. Other obects,
features, and advantages for this invention will be apparent from
the following detailed description and the appended claims,
references being made to the accompanying drawings forming a part
of the specification, wherein like reference numerals designate
corresponding parts of the several views.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0007] FIG. 1A is a top view of the turnable exercise
apparatus.
[0008] FIG. 1B is a side view of the turnable exercise
apparatus.
[0009] FIG. 1C is a front view of the turnable exercise
apparatus.
[0010] FIG. 2A is a top view of the frame means of the turnable
exercise apparatus.
[0011] FIG. 2B is a side view of the frame means of the turnable
exercise apparatus.
[0012] FIG. 2C is a front view of the frame means of the turnable
exercise apparatus.
[0013] FIG. 3A is a top view of the handle assembly of the upper
body engagement means of the turnable exercise apparatus.
[0014] FIG. 3B is a side view of the handle assembly of the upper
body engagement means of the turnable exercise apparatus.
[0015] FIG. 3C is a front view of the handle assembly of the upper
body engagement means of the turnable exercise apparatus.
[0016] FIG. 4A is a top view of the lower body engagement means of
the turnable exercise apparatus.
[0017] FIG. 4B is a side view of the lower body engagement means of
the turnable exercise apparatus.
[0018] FIG. 4C is a front view of the lower body engagement means
of the turnable exercise apparatus.
[0019] FIG. 5A is a top view of the lower body assembly connector
of the frame structure means of the turnable exercise
apparatus.
[0020] FIG. 5B is a side view of the lower body assembly connector
of the frame structure means of the turnable exercise
apparatus.
[0021] FIG. 5C is a front view of the lower body assembly connector
of the frame structure means of the turnable exercise
apparatus.
[0022] FIGS. 5D, 5E, and 5F are side views of the lower body
assembly connector of the frame structure means, demonstrating
several positions at which the assembly connector may be
secured.
[0023] FIGS. 6A and 6B are side views of the turnable exercise
apparatus, demonstrating how the upper body engagement means and
the lower body engagement means are operatively connected so that
pivoting motion in one will produce pivoting motion in the
other.
[0024] FIGS. 7A, 7B, and 7C are front views of the turnable
exercise apparatus, demonstrating how the upper body engagement
means and the lower body engagement means are operatively connected
so that pivoting motion in one will produce pivoting motion in the
other.
[0025] FIGS. 8 and 9 demonstrate additional versions of the
turnable exercise apparatus, which perform generally the same
function as the original version.
[0026] FIG. 10 demonstrates an optional resistance component which
may be part of the turnable exercise apparatus.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0027] Before explaining in detail the present invention, it is to
be understood that the invention is not limited in its application
to the details of construction or arrangement of parts illustrated
in the accompanying drawings, since the invention is capable of
other embodiments and of being practiced or carried out in various
ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and
terminology employed herein is for the purpose of description, and
not limitation.
[0028] As best can be seen by references to the drawings, and in
particular to FIGS. 1A-1C, the turnable exercise apparatus that
forms the basis of the present invention is designated generally by
the reference numeral 5, and includes a frame structure means 10,
an upper body engagement means 20, and a a lower body engagement
means 30. The upper body engagement means 20 and the lower body
engagement means 30 are both mounted on frame structure means
10.
[0029] As may be seen in FIGS. 2A-2C, the frame structure means 10
comprises a base structure 11, a user support member 12, handle
assembly connectors 13, and a lower body assembly connector 14. The
handle assemblies of the upper body engagement means 20 pivotally
mount to the handle assembly connector 13, while the lower body
engagement means pivotally mounts to lower body assembly connector
14. Lower body assembly connector 14 pivotally mounts to the base
structure 11.
[0030] As may also be seen in FIGS. 3A-3C, each handle assembly 21
of the upper body engagement means 20 comprises a hand engagement
member 22, a support member 23 having opening 25, and a curved
member 24. Handle assembly 21 mounts to the base structure 11 of
frame strcuture means 10 via opening 25. The user will engage hand
engagement member 22 with their hand during device operation.
Curved member 24 may be a part of support member 23, or may be a
separate component. Preferrably, curved member 24 is a separate
component rotatably mounted to support member 23.
[0031] As may be seen in FIGS. 4A-4C, the lower body engagement
means 30 is comprised of leg engagement assembly 31, support
structure 32, right curved member 33, and left curved member 34.
Leg engagement assembly 31 is mounted to the top of support
structure 32, while right and left curved members 33 and 34 are
mounted to the bottom of support structure 32. Support structure 32
has opening 35, which is used to mount the lower body enaggement
means 30 to lower body assembly connector 14 of frame structure
means 10. Curved members 33 and 34 extend in the generally outward
directions. The user will engage the leg engagement assembly 31
with the general thigh area of the leg during device operation.
Curved members 33 and 34 will engage curved members 24 of the upper
body engagement means. As with the upper body engagement means, it
is preferred that curved members 33 and 34 are rotatbly mounted to
support structure 32.
[0032] As may be seen in FIGS. 5A-5F, the lower body assembly
connector 14 of frame structure means 10 comprises a generally
T-shaped mounting structure 15, which is pivotally mounted at two
of its ends to support structures 18. Support structures 18 are
rigidly mounted to base structure 11 of frame structure means 10.
The lower body engagement means 30 mounts to the free end of lower
body assembly connector 14 via opening 35 of support structure 32.
Each end of mounting structure 15, which pivotally mount to support
structure 18, may have a series of openings through which a pin or
bolt may be place. A corresponding opening may also exist through
support structure 18. Thus, mounting structure 15 may be secured at
different angles to support structures 18. Otherwise, lower body
assembly connector 14 may pivot freely within support structures
18.
[0033] The operation of the turnable exercise apparatus may be seen
in FIGS. 6A-7C. The user will be lie on the user support member 12,
which is mounted upon base structure 11, and engage said upper body
engagement means 20 with their hands, and engage the lower body
engagement means 30 with the general thigh portion of the legs.
Hand assemblies 21A and 21B are pivotally mounted to the right and
left side of the base structure 11, so that as the hand engagement
members 22A and 22B are pivoted backward and forward, the
associated curved members 24A and 24B pivot in the upward and
downward directions. Curved members 24A and 24B of the upper body
engagement means 20 operatively engage curved members 33 and 34 of
the lower body engagement means 30.
[0034] Thus as the right hand engagement member 22A is pulled
backward by the right hand of user, the associated right curved
member 24A will move upward. Since right curved member 24A of the
upper body engagement means 20 is in contact with the right curved
member 33 of lower body engagement means 30, right curved member 33
will also move upward, causing the support structure 32 of upper
body engagement means 30 to pivot to the left. Also, since left
curved member 24B of the upper body engagement means 20 is in
contact with the left curved member 34 of lower body engagement
means 30, left curved member 34 will also move upward when the user
pulls back upon the left engagement engagement member 22B with
their left hand, thus causing the support structure 32 of upper
body engagement means 30 to pivot to the right.
[0035] Since the support structure 32 of the upper body engagement
means 30 is mounted to the lower body assembly connector 14, and
lower body assembly connector 14 is pivotally mounted to base
structure 11 using mount structure 15, the support structure 32 may
also pivot in the foward and backward direction as the support
structure 32 pivots in the side directions. If the lower body
assembly connector 14 is rigidly mounted to the mount structure 15,
instead of being pivotally mounted, the support structure 32 may
only pivot in the side directions. This greatly increases the
flexibility of the apparatus. The user may engage the leg
engagement assembly 31 of lower body engagement means 30 with the
general thigh area of the leg, and provide resistance to the
pivoting motion of the handle assemblies through their lower body
muscle groups.
[0036] The opposite may also hold true. The user may engage the leg
engagement assembly 31 of upper body engagement means 30, and
produce the pivoting motion of the support structure 32 of upper
body engagement means in the foward, backward, and side directions.
Again, the directions of pivot will depend upon whether or not the
lower body connection assembly is rigidly or pivotally mounted to
the mount structure 15. Thus, the user may engage the right and
left hand engagement members with their hands, and provide
resistance to the pivoting motion of the lower body engagement
means with their upper body muscles.
[0037] As may also be seen, pulling backward upon right hand
engagement member 22A will cause the support structure 32 of lower
body engagement means 30 to pivot to the left. This causes left
hand engagement member 22B to move in the forward direction. The
opposite holds true in that pulling the left hand engagement member
22B in the backward direction will cause right hand engagement
member 22A to move forward. However, the user may also pull
backwards upon both the right and left hand engagement members 22A
and 22B at the same time, and if the lower body assembly connected
14 is pivotally mounted to mount structure 15, the support
structure 32 of upper body engagement means 30 will pivot backward.
The user may pull backward upon the right and left hand engagement
members 22A and 22B with a different force, so that the support
structure 32 of lower body engagement means 30 may pivot backward
and also towards the side of the smaller force.
[0038] As mentioned previously, it is desirable that both the right
and left curved members 24A and 24B of the upper body engagement
means are separate components which rotatably mount to the end of
right and left support members 23A and 23B. It is also preferrable
that right and left curved members 33 and 34 of lower body
engagement means are separate components which rotatably mount to
the support structure 32 of lower body engagement means 30. This is
so that as the respective right and left curved members come in
contact with one another, they roll against one another, and create
a smooth motion. However, it is possible that the curved members
24A and 24B be an actual part of the support members 23A and 23B,
and the curved members 33 and 34 be an actual part of support
structure 32, but the movement of the respective curved member
against one another will more than likely not be as smooth.
[0039] It is also possible to have an external resistance means
operatively connected to the upper body engagement means and/or the
lower body engagement means, to provide an external resistance to
the pivoting motion of the right and left handle assemblies 21A and
21B, and the support structure 32. This may be any of the more
common types of resistance components, such as a magnetic or
electromagnetic flywheel, and have a convetional type of resistance
knob. For example, a chain and sprocket assembly may mount to the
apparatus, with one sprocket mounted on support structure 32 so
that as the support structure 32 moves in the side directions, the
sprocket will cause another sprocket, which is rigidly mounted to
the resistance component, to also turn. The resistance component
will also turn, and the amount of resistance in the resistance
component can be varied by the resistance knob. The resistance
component would need to be secured to the frame structure means so
that it does not pivot in the side directions, but does pivot in
the forward and backward directions. This could be accomplished by
having an extended lower body assembly connector 14, upon which the
resistance component would mount. The resistance component would
pivot in the forward and backward directions, in conjunction with
the lower body assembly connector. The resistance component would
not pivot in the side directions, since the lower body assembly
connector 14 does not pivot in the side directions. Therefore
resistance will be felt by the user as they pivot both the upper
and lower body engagement means, since they are operatively
connected to one another.
[0040] FIGS. 8 and 9 demonstrate additional version of the turnable
exercised apparatus. FIG. 8 demonstrates a handle assembly which is
coupled to the base structure so that it moves in the backward and
forward direction, along a linear path. The curved members of the
upper body engagement means have a changing contour, so that this
version acts similar to the original version. As the user pulls
back on the right handle assembly, the lower body engagement means
30 pivots to the left, and vice versa. FIG. 9 demonstrates still
another version, in which part of the handle assembly is pivotally
mounted to the base structure, while a second part is coupled to
the base structure so that it only moves in the forward and
backward directions. Again, the curved members of the upper body
engagement means must have a changing contour for the device to
operate as intended.
[0041] It is also possible to have changing contours on the curved
members of the upper body engagement means and/or the lower body
engagement means of the original version of the flexible exercise
apparatus. This would allow the velocity and acceleration at which
the hand engagement assemblies and the support structure pivot vary
during the operation of the apparatus.
[0042] Many variations of the turnable exercise apparatus exist,
along with the configurations described above. While it will be
apparent that the preferred embodiment of the invention herein
disclosed is well calculated to fulfill the objects above stated,
it will be appreciated that the invention is susceptible to
modification, variation, and change without departing from the
proper scope or fair meaning of the subjoined claims.
* * * * *