U.S. patent application number 10/790100 was filed with the patent office on 2005-09-08 for percussion device of a paintball gun.
Invention is credited to Lai, Bao Shyan, Spurlock, Michael Steven.
Application Number | 20050193999 10/790100 |
Document ID | / |
Family ID | 34911519 |
Filed Date | 2005-09-08 |
United States Patent
Application |
20050193999 |
Kind Code |
A1 |
Lai, Bao Shyan ; et
al. |
September 8, 2005 |
Percussion device of a paintball gun
Abstract
A percussion device of a paintball gun includes a piston and an
action reciprocally movably received in a body of the paintball
gun. A snapper is movably mounted in between the piston and the
action for selectively connecting the piston and the action. An
actuated rod is movably received in the action and has a stick
longitudinally extending form the actuated rod. A neck is formed on
the stick for defining a receiving space. The piston and the action
are connected to each other when the snapper abuts the stick, and
the action is in a free condition and can be detached from the
paintball gun when the snapper is received in the receiving
space.
Inventors: |
Lai, Bao Shyan; (Taichung
City, TW) ; Spurlock, Michael Steven; (Mobile,
AL) |
Correspondence
Address: |
ROSENBERG, KLEIN & LEE
3458 ELLICOTT CENTER DRIVE-SUITE 101
ELLICOTT CITY
MD
21043
US
|
Family ID: |
34911519 |
Appl. No.: |
10/790100 |
Filed: |
March 2, 2004 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
124/71 |
Current CPC
Class: |
F41B 11/73 20130101 |
Class at
Publication: |
124/071 |
International
Class: |
F41B 011/00 |
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. A percussion device of a paintball gun, comprising an action and
a piston adapted to be respectively reciprocally movably received
in a body of the paintball gun, the action and the piston being
synchronously operated, wherein the action includes: a rear end
extending out of the body of the paintball gun; an actuated rod
reciprocally movably received in the action, a rear end of the
actuated rod longitudinally backward extending through the action
and forming an enlarged head for easily operating the actuated rod,
a stick longitudinally extending from the actuated rod opposite to
the enlarged head and a neck formed on the stick for defining a
receiving space; and a snapper movably mounted between the action
and the piston for connecting the piston and the action, the piston
and the action engaged to each other and synchronously moved when
the snapper abuts the stick, the action being in free condition and
can be detached from the paintball gun when the actuated rod is
inwardly pushed to make the snapper be received in the receiving
space.
2. The percussion device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the action
further comprises: a hole longitudinally defined in the action and
extending to the rear end of the action for receiving the actuated
rod, the hole having a threaded portion formed on the rear end of
the action; a block screwed into the threaded portion of the hole
to prevent the actuated from being detached from the action; a stub
longitudinally extending from the actuated rod through the block
and the enlarged head formed on a free end of the stub after the
stub extending through the block; a spring receiving in the hole in
the action between a free end of the stick and a bottom of the hole
in the action, the spring pushing the actuated rod to make the
stick abut the snapper for connecting the action and the piston;
and a through hole radially defined in the action for allowing the
snapper extending into the hole to abut the stick.
3. The percussion device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the snapper
is a steel ball.
4. The percussion device as claimed in claim 1 further comprising a
pin diametrically inserted into the piston for supporting the
snapper.
5. The percussion device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the snapper
is a steel ball.
6. The percussion device as claimed in claim 2 further comprising a
pin diametrically inserted into the piston for supporting the
snapper.
7. The percussion device as claimed in claim 3 further comprising a
pin diametrically inserted into the piston for supporting the
snapper, the pin having a dimple defined in a free end thereof for
partially receiving the steel ball.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0001] 1. Field of the Invention
[0002] The present invention relates to percussion device, and more
particularly to a percussion device of a paintball gun.
[0003] 2. Description of Related Art
[0004] As usually, the paintball gun has two types, one is the Blow
Back type and the other is the Air Ram type.
[0005] A conventional Blow Back type paintball gun in accordance
with the prior art shown in FIG. 5 comprises body (60) having a
first chamber (61) and a second chamber (62) respectively
longitudinally defined in the body (60). The first chamber (61) and
the second chamber (62) are parallel to each other. A passage (601)
is defined in the body (60) and has two opposite ends respectively
communicating with the upper chamber (61) and the second chamber
(62). An inlet (602) is defined in the body (60) for allowing the
compressed air flowing into the first chamber (61) and the second
chamber (62) and sued as a power source of the paintball gun. A
load passage (603) is defined in a top portion of the body (60) and
adapted to communicate with a magazine of the paintball gun for
guiding the paintball falling into a front end of the first chamber
(61). A barrel (604) is longitudinally mounted to a front portion
of the body (60) and co-axially corresponding to the first chamber
(61). An action (63) is reciprocally movably received in the first
chamber (61).
[0006] A valve set (64) is secured in the second chamber (62) near
the inlet (602) of the body and corresponding to the passage (601).
A piston (66) is reciprocally movably received in the second
chamber (62) and an insertion (65) is securely inserted into a rear
end of the second chamber (62). A recoil spring (661) is
compressively mounted between the piston (66) and the insertion
(65) in the second chamber (62). The recoil spring (661) is
previously compressed in the second chamber (62). A slot (605) is
defined in a rear end of the body (60) and communicates with the
first chamber (61) and the second chamber (62). A pin (67) extends
through the slot (605) and has two opposite ends respectively
secured in the action (63) and the piston (66) so that the action
(63) and the piston (66) are moved simultaneously.
[0007] A grip (68) extends from the rear end of the body (60) and a
trigger set (69) is mounted in the grip for selectively engaging to
the piston (66). The piston (66) is moved with the action (63) to
push the paintball toward the barrel (604) due to the restitution
force of the recoil spring (661) when the trigger set (69) is
actuated. The compressed air flows into the second chamber (62) to
backward push the piston (66) and into the first chamber (61) to
fire the paintball that is pushed into the barrel (604). The piston
(66) is positioned again when being moved to the rear end of the
second chamber (62) for next shooting.
[0008] However, the above structure of paintball gun needs a set of
unique tool to detach the action (63), the insertion (65) and the
piston (66) for cleaning the first chamber (61) and the barrel
(604) when the paintball is a dud and is broken in the first
chamber (61). In addition, the detaching processes are complicated
and take a lot of time. It is an inconvenient design when playing a
Survivor Parody outdoors.
[0009] For solving the above problem, a paintball gun with a
quick-release percussion device is marketed. With reference to FIG.
6, the structure of a conventional Air Ram type paintball gun with
a quick-release percussion device is similar to that of the
conventional Blow Back type paintball gun, as shown in FIG. 5. The
differences between the two conventional paintball guns are
followed. A recoil spring (861) is longitudinally mounted between
the valve set (84) and the piston (86) so that the piston (86)
abuts the insertion (85) in an idle condition due to the
restitution force of the recoil spring (861). The trigger set (89)
includes a tube (891) communicating with an interior of the
insertion (85) for controlling the compressed air flowing into the
rear potion of the second chamber (82) to push the piston moved
toward the valve set (84). The compressed air flows into the first
chamber (81) and the second chamber (82) for firing the paintball
in the barrel (804) when the valve set (84) is actuated by the
piston (86). The piston (86) is moved to the original position due
to the restitution of the recoil spring (861) when the trigger set
(89) closes the tube (891).
[0010] A groove (806) is defined in the body (80) and communicates
with the first chamber (81). The groove (806) aligns with the slot
between the first chamber (81) and the second chamber (82). A pin
(9) sequentially extends through the groove (806), the action (83)
and the slot (805), and inserted into the piston (86) so that the
action (83) and the piston (86) are synchronously moved. A dimple
(91) is laterally defined in pin (9). A hole (831) is
longitudinally defined in the action (83) and extends to
communicate with the dimple (91) in the pin (9). A steel ball (832)
and a spring (833) are sequentially mounted in the hole (831). A
locking member (834) is secured in the hole (831) to make the
spring (833) push the steel ball (832) partially received in the
dimple (91) to hold the pin (9) in place.
[0011] The user can hard pull the pin (9) from the piston (86) and
the action (83) to make the action (83) apart from the piston (86).
Consequently, the user can longitudinally pull action from the body
(80) of the paintball gun for cleaning the first chamber (81) when
the paintball is a dud and broken in the first chamber (81). After
cleaning the first chamber (81), the action (83) is inserted into
the first chamber (81), and the pin (9) extends through the action
(83) and is inserted into the piston (86) to make the steel ball
(832) partially received in the dimple (91) to hold the pin (9) in
place. Then, the user can operate the paintball gun again.
[0012] However, the conventional Air Ram type paintball gun with a
quick-release percussion device includes the following
disadvantages.
[0013] 1. The steel ball (832) does not provide a good positioning
effect to the pin (9) because the steel ball (832) is not stable.
Consequently, the pin (9) may be detached from the piston (86) and
the action (86). The action (86) will be shot from the first
chamber (81) due to the compressed air in the first chamber (81).
It is very dangerous.
[0014] 2. For mounting the pin (9), to define the groove (806) is
necessary. However, the manufacturing process of the groove (806)
may damage the roundness of the first chamber (81) and the action
(83) may not be smoothly moved in the first chamber (81).
[0015] 3. The pin (9) is a small element so that the pin (9) may be
lost after being detached from the action (83) when playing a
violent Survivor Parody outdoors.
[0016] The present invention has arisen to mitigate and/or obviate
the disadvantages of the two conventional percussion devices.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0017] The main objective of the present invention is to provide an
improved percussion device of a paintball gun in which the action
of the paintball can be easily detached from the paintball gun.
[0018] To achieve the objective, the percussion device in
accordance with the present invention comprises an action and a
piston respectively reciprocally movably received in a body of the
paintball gun. The action and the piston are synchronously
operated. The action includes a rear end extending out of the body
of the paintball gun and an actuated rod reciprocally movably
received in the action. A rear end of the actuated rod
longitudinally backward extends through the action and forms an
enlarged head for easily operating the actuated rod. A stick
longitudinally extends from the actuated rod opposite to the
enlarged head and a neck is formed on the stick for defining a
receiving space. A snapper is movably mounted between the action
and the piston for connecting the piston and the action. The piston
and the action are engaged to each other and synchronously moved
when the snapper abuts the stick. The action is in free condition
and can be detached from the paintball gun when the actuated rod is
inwardly pushed to make the snapper be received in the receiving
space.
[0019] Further benefits and advantages of the present invention
will become apparent after a careful reading of the detailed
description with appropriate reference to the accompanying
drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view of an Air Ram type
paintball gun in which a percussion device in accordance with the
present invention is mounted;
[0021] FIG. 2 is an operational view of the percussion device in
FIG. 1 when being detached from the paintball gun;
[0022] FIG. 3 is an operational view of the percussion device in
FIG. 1 when being detached from the paintball gun;
[0023] FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of a Blow Back type
paintball gun in which a percussion device in accordance with the
present invention is mounted;
[0024] FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of a conventional Blow
Back type paintball gun in accordance with the prior art; and
[0025] FIG. 6 is a side cross-sectional view of a conventional Air
Ram type paintball gun in accordance with the prior art.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0026] Referring to the drawings and initially to FIG. 1, a
percussion device of a paintball gun in accordance with the present
invention is mounted in an Air Ram type paintball gun (1) and
comprises an action (2) and a piston (3) respectively reciprocally
movably received in a first chamber (11) and a second chamber (12)
that are longitudinally in a body of the paintball gun (1). The
first chamber (11) and the second chamber (12) are parallel to each
other. The action (2) has a rear end extending through paintball
gun (1). A slot (13) is defined in the body of the paintball gun
(1). The slot (13) is parallel to and communicates with the first
chamber (11) and the second chamber (12). A pin (31) extends
through the slot (13) and has two opposite ends respectively
engaged to the action (2) and the piston (3) so that the action (2)
and the piston (3) are synchronously moved with each other.
[0027] The action (2) includes a hole (22) longitudinally defined
in the rear end (21) thereof and extending toward a front end of
the action (2). The hole (22) has a threaded portion (23) formed on
the distal end thereof. A spring (24) is longitudinally
compressively received in the hole (22) and an actuated rod (25) is
reciprocally movably received in the hole (22) and longitudinally
abuts against the spring (24). A block (252) is screwed into the
threaded portion (23) of the hole (22) to prevent the actuated from
being detached from the action (2). The actuated rod (25) includes
a body (250) and a stub (251) longitudinally extending from a rear
end of the body through the block (252). An enlarged head (253) is
formed on a free end of the stub (251) for easily longitudinally
operating the actuated rod (25). The body (250) always abuts the
block (252) due to the restitution force of the spring (24).
[0028] A stick (255) longitudinally extends from a front end of the
body (250) opposite to the stub (251). A neck (254) is formed on
the stick (255) near the body (250) for forming a receiving space
(256) selectively corresponding to the pin (31). A through hole
(26) is laterally defined in an outer periphery of the action (2)
and communicates with the hole (22) in the action (2). The through
hole (26) corresponds to the pin (31) that has a dimple (32)
defined in a free end of the pin (31). A snapper (27) is partially
received in the dimple (32), extends through the through hole (26)
in the action (2) and abuts stick (255) for synchronously driving
the action (2) with the piston (3). In preferred embodiment of the
present invention, the snapper (27) is a steel ball. The snapper
(37) is fully received in the through hole (26) and the receiving
space (256), and disengaged from the dimple (32) in the pin (31)
when the actuated rod (25) in inwardly pushed. Consequently, the
action (2) can be longitudinally detached from the body of the
paintball gun (1) alone.
[0029] With reference to FIG. 2, the user only needs to push the
enlarged head (253) to make the receiving space correspond to the
dimple (32) then the snapper (32) is fully received in the through
hole (26) and the receiving space (256), and the action (2) is in a
free condition. Consequently, the user can easily detach the action
(2) form the body of the paintball gun (1) for cleaning the first
chamber (11) when the paintball is a dud and broken in the first
chamber (11).
[0030] As described above, the percussion device in accordance with
present invention includes the flowing advantages.
[0031] 1. The stick (255) is backward moved to downward push the
snapper to be partially received in the dimple (32) in the top of
the pin (31) and engaged in the through hole (26) so that the
action (2) and the piston (3) is connected. In addition, the user
only needs to inwardly push the actuated rod (25) to make the
receiving space (256) correspond to the snapper (27) and the
snapper (27) is fully received in the receiving space (256) and the
through hole (26) in the action (2) for detaching the action (2)
from the paintball gun (1) alone. The percussion device of the
present invention not only provides a good connection between the
action (2) and the piston (3) but also provides an effect of easy
detaching.
[0032] 2. The groove of the conventional paintball gun with a
quick-release percussion device is unnecessary to the present
invention so that the roundness of the first chamber of the
paintball gun with the present invention is ensured.
[0033] 3. The actuated rod (25) is received in the action (2) so
that the actuated rod (25) would not be lost when the action (2) is
detached from the paintball gun (1).
[0034] With reference to FIG. 4 that shows the percussion device of
the present invention mounted in a Blow Back type paintball gun,
the structure of the Blow Back type paintball gun is described in
the Description of Related Art. To compare FIG. 4 with FIG. 1, the
action (2) can be used in the Blow Back type paintball gun as well
as in the Air Ram type paintball gun, even though the structure of
the piston (3A) of the Blow Back type paintball gun is different
from that of the Air Ram type paintball gun.
[0035] Although the invention has been explained in relation to its
preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that many other
possible modifications and variations can be made without departing
from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter
claimed.
* * * * *