U.S. patent application number 10/457897 was filed with the patent office on 2004-12-16 for illuminated collar.
Invention is credited to Dacheux, Walter R. JR..
Application Number | 20040252524 10/457897 |
Document ID | / |
Family ID | 33510491 |
Filed Date | 2004-12-16 |
United States Patent
Application |
20040252524 |
Kind Code |
A1 |
Dacheux, Walter R. JR. |
December 16, 2004 |
Illuminated collar
Abstract
An apparatus is disclosed having a hollow tube having first and
second ends, the first end attached to the second end to form a
ring. An electrical light or a plurality of electrical lights may
be located inside the hollow tube. The apparatus may include a
battery for powering the electrical light. An elastic sleeve may be
provided which surrounds the battery and holds the battery to the
hollow tube. The one or more electrical lights may each include a
light housing and a light bulb. The apparatus may have a first
covering attached to an outside of the hollow tube. The first
covering may at least partially cover the hollow tube so that the
light housing and the light bulb are at least partially obscured.
The first covering allows at least some light from the electrical
light to be emitted through the first covering.
Inventors: |
Dacheux, Walter R. JR.;
(Athens, TN) |
Correspondence
Address: |
Mr. Walter J. Tencza Jr.
Suite 3
10 Station Place
Metuchen
NJ
08840
US
|
Family ID: |
33510491 |
Appl. No.: |
10/457897 |
Filed: |
June 10, 2003 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
362/570 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A01K 27/006 20130101;
G08B 5/004 20130101 |
Class at
Publication: |
362/570 |
International
Class: |
F21L 004/00 |
Claims
I claim:
1. An apparatus comprising: a hollow tube having first and second
ends, the first end attached to the second end to form a ring; an
electrical light inside the hollow tube; a battery for powering the
electrical light; an elastic sleeve; and wherein the elastic sleeve
surrounds the battery and holds the battery to the hollow tube.
2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the electrical light has a
light housing and a light bulb; and further comprising a first
covering attached to the outside of the hollow tube; wherein the
first covering at least partially covers the hollow tube so that
the light housing and the light bulb are at least partially
obscured; and wherein the first covering allows at least some light
from the electrical light to be emitted through the first
covering.
3. The apparatus of claim 2 further comprising a second covering;
and wherein the second covering covers the elastic sleeve.
4. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising a first covering;
and wherein the first covering covers the elastic sleeve.
5. A method comprising the steps of: placing an electrical light
inside a hollow tube; attaching a first end of the hollow tube to a
second end of the hollow tube to form a ring; attaching a battery
to an outside of the hollow tube by the use of an elastic sleeve;
and electrically connecting the battery to the electrical light so
that the battery can power the electrical light.
6. The method of claim 5 further comprising attaching a first
covering to the outside of the hollow tube; wherein the first
covering at least partially covers the hollow tube so that a light
housing and a light bulb of the electrical light are at least
partially obscured; and wherein the first covering allows at least
some light from the electrical light to be emitted through the
first covering.
7. The method of claim 6 further comprising placing a second
covering over the elastic sleeve.
8. The method of claim 5 further comprising placing a second
covering over the elastic sleeve.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] This invention relates to improved methods and apparatus
concerning illuminated collars.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] Various illuminated pet collars are known in the prior art.
For example, U.S. Pat. No. 5,046,456 to Heyman et. al.,
incorporated by reference herein, discloses an illuminated collar
10 having a hollow tube 12. (Heyman, FIG. 1; col. 2, Ins. 9-28). A
string of lights 16 is enclosed in the tube 12. (Id.) A housing 18
is provided which includes conventional batteries for powering the
string of lights. (Id.) The housing 18 is attached to one end of
tube 12 by a retaining ring 24. (Id. at Ins. 30-32). The retaining
ring 24 is attached to the tube 12 by a screw. (Id. at col. 2, In.
65-col. 3, In. 1). The size of the collar 10 is adjustable by the
use of a strap 32 and buckle holes 34. (Heyman, col. 2, Ins.
45-48).
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0003] The present invention in one or more embodiments provides an
apparatus comprising a hollow tube having first and second ends,
the first end attached to the second end to form a ring or collar.
An electrical light or a plurality of electrical lights may be
located inside the hollow tube. The apparatus may include a battery
for powering one or more electrical lights. An elastic sleeve may
be provided which surrounds the battery and holds the battery to
the hollow tube.
[0004] The one or more electrical lights may each include a light
housing and a light bulb. The apparatus may be further comprised of
a first covering attached to an outside of the hollow tube. The
first covering may at least completely cover the hollow tube so
that the light housing and the light bulb are at least partially
obscured. The first covering allows at least some light from the
electrical light to be emitted through the first covering. The
apparatus may be further comprised of a second covering, wherein
the second covering covers the elastic sleeve and battery.
[0005] The present invention in one or more embodiments includes a
method comprising the steps of placing an electrical light inside a
hollow tube, attaching a first end of the hollow tube to a second
end of the hollow tube to form a ring, attaching a battery to an
outside of the hollow tube by the use of an elastic sleeve, and
electrically connecting the battery to the electrical light so that
the battery can power the electrical light.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0006] FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of an apparatus in
accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
[0007] FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of the apparatus of FIG. 1
along with a first and a second covering attached to the apparatus;
and
[0008] FIG. 3 shows a perspective view of the apparatus of FIG. 1
which shows the location of lights within the apparatus.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of an apparatus 10 in
accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2
shows a perspective view of the apparatus 10 of FIG. 1 along with a
first covering 100 shown by dashed lines and a second covering 110
shown by solid lines, attached to the apparatus 10. FIG. 3 shows a
perspective view of the apparatus 10 of FIG. 1 which shows the
location of lights 40, 42, and 44 within the apparatus 10.
[0010] The apparatus 10 is comprised of a hollow tube 12 having
ends 12a and 12b. The tube 12 is shown in FIG. 1 as somewhat
rectangular in shape, however, the tube 12 may be another shape,
such as round or cylindrical. The ends 12a and 12b are attached
together in any manner to form a closed loop or ring. The hollow
tube 12 may be transparent, however, the components within the
hollow tube 12 are omitted in FIG. 1 to simplify description. The
apparatus 10 is also comprised of a battery 14, sleeve 16, a
battery connector 18, and wires 20 and 22.
[0011] Wires 20 and 22 are electrically connected to terminals 18a
and 18b of battery connector 18. Terminals 18a and 18b are
electrically connected to terminals 14a and 14b of battery 14. The
sleeve 16 may be made of an elastic material which holds the
battery 14 at the location on the outside of the tube 12 shown in
FIG. 1.
[0012] As shown by FIG. 3, the apparatus 10 also includes lights
40, 42, and 44, wire portions 22b, and 20c, and wires 32, and 30,
which are typically inside the tube 12. The lights 40, 42, and 44,
wire portions 22b and 20c, and wires 32 and 30 are shown by dashed
lines in FIG. 3 to simplify description, however, typically these
components can be seen through the tube 12, if the tube 12 is
transparent.
[0013] The terminal 14a of the battery 14 is electrically connected
to terminal 18a of the battery connector 18. The terminal 18a of
the battery connector 18 of electrically connected to a wire
portion 20a of the wire 20 as shown by FIG. 3. The wire portion 20a
is electrically connected to a wire portion 20b which goes under or
around the battery 14 (i.e. is not directly connected to the
battery 14) and is electrically connected to wire portion 20c. The
wire portion 20c is electrically connected to one terminal, such as
a positive terminal, of light 44. A second terminal of light 44,
such as a negative terminal, is electrically connected to wire 32.
Wire 32 is electrically connected to a first terminal, such as a
positive terminal of light 42. A second terminal of light 42, such
as a negative terminal, is electrically connected to wire 30. Wire
30 is electrically connected to a first terminal, such as a
positive terminal of light 40. A second terminal of light 40, such
as a negative terminal is electrically connected to wire portion
22b which is electrically connected to wire portion 22a. Wire
portion 22a is electrically connected to terminal 18b which is
electrically connected to terminal 14b of the battery 14 completing
a circuit.
[0014] The wires, such as wires 20, 22, 30, and 32 may include a
conductor and insulation covering the conductor.
[0015] Referring to FIG. 2, a material or first covering 100, shown
by dashed lines, may be used to cover the tube 12 and/or the entire
apparatus 10. The material 100 may be a mesh, net, or ribbon like
material which allows light to come through the material 100 but
which makes it more difficult to see the wires, such as wires 20,
22, 30, and 32, and the light housings and bulbs, such as light
housing 42a and light bulb 42b of light 42. In this way the
hardware within the tube 12 is at least partially hidden while the
light is allowed to be transmitted through the material 100.
[0016] Also referring to FIG. 2, a material or second covering 110,
shown by solid lines, may be used to cover the sleeve 16 and/or the
battery 14, so as to hide the sleeve 16 and/or the battery 14.
[0017] The apparatus 10, with or without the first covering 100 or
the second covering 110, can be slipped over the head of a pet,
such as a dog or cat, or the head of a human being. The apparatus
10 in various embodiments is typically not adjustable. The battery
14 may be a nine volt battery. The lights 40, 42, and 44 may be
turned on by connecting the terminals 18a and 18b of the battery
connector or cap 18 with the terminals 14a and 14b respectively, of
the battery 14. The lights 40, 42, and 44 may be turned off by
disconnecting the terminals 18a and 18b of the battery connector or
cap 18 from the battery terminals 14a and 14b, respectively.
[0018] The first covering 100 may be a larger tube in which the
tube 12 is inserted, or the first covering 100 may be a ribbon or
other material which is wrapped around the tube 12 and glued to the
tube 12.
[0019] In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the
apparatus 10 has no clips, hooks, or buckles. The apparatus 10 does
not need to be attached to a leash.
[0020] Although the invention has been described by reference to
particular illustrative embodiments thereof, many changes and
modifications of the invention may become apparent to those skilled
in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the
invention. It is therefore intended to include within this patent
all such changes and modifications as may reasonably and properly
be included within the scope of the present invention's
contribution to the art.
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