U.S. patent application number 10/734941 was filed with the patent office on 2004-09-30 for variable configuration partition system.
Invention is credited to Krestakos, Robert G., Spykerman, Steven M..
Application Number | 20040187401 10/734941 |
Document ID | / |
Family ID | 27732532 |
Filed Date | 2004-09-30 |
United States Patent
Application |
20040187401 |
Kind Code |
A1 |
Krestakos, Robert G. ; et
al. |
September 30, 2004 |
Variable configuration partition system
Abstract
A variable configuration assembly comprising a least a first
partition member being one of a wall member, a floor member and a
ceiling member and forming a recess having a recess opening, at
least a first partition coupler provided proximate the recess, a
module having at least a receivable section receivable within the
recess and an externally accessible section that is accessible
outside the recess when the receivable section is within the
recess, at least a first module coupler carried by the module and
juxtaposed such that when the receivable section is in a first
position within the recess, the first partition coupler and the
first module coupler cooperate to maintain the module within the
recess and at least a first release member linked to one of the
first module coupler and the first partition coupler, the release
member including at least an interface section accessible outside
the recess when the partition and module couplers are coupled and
operable to decouple the first module coupler from the first
partition coupler so that the module is removable from the
recess.
Inventors: |
Krestakos, Robert G.; (Byron
Center, MI) ; Spykerman, Steven M.; (Grand Rapids,
MI) |
Correspondence
Address: |
QUARLES & BRADY LLP
411 E. WISCONSIN AVENUE
SUITE 2040
MILWAUKEE
WI
53202-4497
US
|
Family ID: |
27732532 |
Appl. No.: |
10/734941 |
Filed: |
December 12, 2003 |
Related U.S. Patent Documents
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Application
Number |
Filing Date |
Patent Number |
|
|
10734941 |
Dec 12, 2003 |
|
|
|
10076709 |
Feb 15, 2002 |
|
|
|
Current U.S.
Class: |
52/79.1 ;
52/27.5 |
Current CPC
Class: |
E04B 2002/7487 20130101;
F16M 11/2092 20130101; F16M 11/046 20130101; F16M 2200/065
20130101; F16M 2200/061 20130101; F16M 13/02 20130101; E04B 2/7435
20130101; F16M 11/2014 20130101; A47B 83/001 20130101; E04B 2/7422
20130101; E04B 2002/7483 20130101; F16M 11/041 20130101; A47B
2083/006 20130101; E04B 2002/7488 20130101; E04B 2002/749
20130101 |
Class at
Publication: |
052/079.1 ;
052/027.5 |
International
Class: |
E04H 001/14 |
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. A variable configuration assembly comprising: at least a first
partition member being one of a wall member, a floor member and a
ceiling member and forming a recess having a recess opening; at
least a first partition coupler provided proximate the recess; a
module having at least a receivable section receivable within the
recess and an externally accessible section that is accessible
outside the recess when the receivable section is within the
recess; at least a first module coupler carried by the module and
juxtaposed such that when the receivable section is in a first
position within the recess, the first partition coupler and the
first module coupler cooperate to maintain the module within the
recess; and at least a first release member linked to one of the
first module coupler and the first partition coupler, the release
member including at least an interface section accessible outside
the recess when the partition and module couplers are coupled and
operable to decouple the first module coupler from the first
partition coupler so that the module is removable from the
recess.
2. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the recess has recess width and
height dimensions, the module has module width and height
dimensions, the module height dimension is similar to the recess
height dimension and wherein the recess width dimension is at least
1.5 times the module width dimension.
3. The assembly of claim 2 wherein the recess width dimension is
horizontal.
4. The assembly of claim 2 wherein the module width is formed
between first and second lateral module edges, the first module
coupler is spaced from the first lateral edge a first module
distance, the assembly further including at least one aligning
indicia on the partition that indicates the first module distance
from the first partition coupler so that, when the first edge is
aligned with the indicia, the first module coupler and the first
partition coupler are aligned.
5. The assembly of claim 2 further including at least a second
partition coupler provided proximate the recess and juxtaposed such
that when the receivable section is in a second position within the
recess, the second partition coupler and the first module coupler
cooperate to maintain the module within the recess.
6. The assembly of claim 5 wherein the module width is formed
between first and second lateral module edges, the first module
coupler is spaced from the first lateral edge a first module
distance, the assembly further including a separate aligning
indicia on the partition that indicates the first module distance
from each of the partition couplers so that, when the first edge is
aligned with one of the indicia, the first module coupler and an
associated partition coupler are aligned.
7. The assembly of claim 2 wherein the recess width dimension is a
multiple of the module width dimension and the multiple is at least
two.
8. The assembly of claim 7 wherein the recess forms a plurality of
spaces having space widths along its width dimension and wherein
the assembly includes a separate partition coupler associated with
and proximate each of the spaces, each space width substantially
similar to the module width, each partition coupler juxtaposed with
respect to an associated space so that when the receivable section
of the module is received in the associated space, the module
coupler and the partition coupler cooperate to maintain the module
within the associated space.
9. The assembly of claim 8 wherein the module is a first module and
the assembly further includes at least a second module having at
least a receivable section receivable within the recess and an
externally accessible section that is accessible outside the recess
when the receivable section is within the recess, at least a second
module coupler carried by the second module and juxtaposed such
that when the receivable section of the second module is within at
least one recess space, the associated partition coupler associated
with at least one of the spaces in which the receivable section is
received and the second module coupler cooperate to maintain the
second module within the at least one space, at least a second
release member linked to one of the second module coupler and the
associated partition coupler, the second release member including
at least an interface section accessible outside the recess when
the associated partition coupler and the second module coupler are
coupled and operable to decouple the second module coupler from the
associated partition coupler so that the second module is removable
from the at least one space, each of the first and second modules
receivable within different recess spaces at the same time.
10. The assembly of claim 9 further including at least one of
electrical and data linkages proximate the recess and wherein at
least one of the first and second modules includes at least one of
a module data connector and a module electrical connector for
linking the at least one of the modules to the at least one of the
electrical and data linkages.
11. The assembly of claim 10 wherein each of the first and second
modules includes at least one of a module data connector and a
module electrical connector.
12. The assembly of claim 11 wherein each of electrical and data
linkages are provided proximate the recess and wherein each of the
first and second modules includes each of a module data connector
and a module electrical connector.
13. The assembly of claim 12 wherein the electrical and data
linkages include recess electrical and data connectors, the recess
connectors include separate recess connectors for each of the
recess spaces, the recess connectors are mounted within the recess
at specific positions and, wherein, the recess connectors are
juxtaposed with respect to partition couplers and the module
electrical and data connectors are juxtaposed with respect to the
module couplers such that, when a module coupler cooperates with a
partition coupler to maintain a receivable section within an
associated space, the recess connectors associated with the
associated space and the module connectors link.
14. The assembly of claim 13 wherein the second module has a width
dimension that is a multiple of the space width dimension and
wherein the multiple is at least two.
15. The assembly of claim 14 further including a pan member mounted
within the opening and defining the recess, the pan member forming
openings in which the recess connectors are mounted.
16. The assembly of claim 15 wherein the partition couplers are
provided within a wall of the pan member.
17. The assembly of claim 14 wherein, when the second module is
received within at least two recess spaces, the second module
coupler cooperates with only one of the partition couplers
associated with the at least two recess spaces to maintain the
module within the spaces.
18. The assembly of claim 14 wherein, when the second module is
received within at least two recess spaces, the second module
electrical and data connectors link with only one of the recess
electrical connectors and the recess data connectors.
19. The assembly of claim 9 wherein the second module has a width
dimension that is a multiple of the space dimension and wherein the
multiple is at least two.
20. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the partition member forms a
partition surface about the recess, the external section of the
module forms a fascia surface and wherein the fascia surface is
generally flush with the partition surface when the receivable
section of the module is received within the recess.
21. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the first release member is
linked to the first module coupler and is carried by the first
module.
22. The assembly of claim 1 further including at least one of
electrical and data linkage proximate the recess and wherein the
first module includes at least one of a module data connector and a
module electrical connector for linking the first modules to the at
least one of the electrical and data linkages.
23. The assembly of claim 22 wherein each of electrical and data
linkages are provided proximate the recess and wherein the first
module includes each of a module data connector and a module
electrical connector.
24. The assembly of claim 23 wherein the electrical and data
linkages include recess electrical and data connectors, the recess
connectors are mounted within the recess at specific positions and,
wherein, the recess connectors are juxtaposed with respect to the
first partition coupler and the module electrical and data
connectors are juxtaposed with respect to the first module coupler
such that, when the first module coupler cooperates with the first
partition coupler to maintain the receivable section within the
recess, the recess connectors and the module connectors link.
25. The apparatus of claim 24 wherein the recess electrical
connector and the module electrical connector have a first
configuration and the recess data connector and the module data
connector have a second configuration and wherein the first and
second connector configurations are incompatible.
26. The assembly of claim 22 wherein the recess has recess width
and height dimensions, the module has module width and height
dimensions, the module height dimension is similar to the recess
height dimension and wherein the recess width dimension is at least
1.5 times the module width dimension.
27. The assembly of claim 26 further including at least a second
partition coupler provided proximate the recess and juxtaposed such
that when the receivable section is in a second position within the
recess, the second partition coupler and the first module coupler
cooperate to maintain the module within the recess.
28. The assembly of claim 27 wherein the at least one of electrical
and data linkage includes at least one recess electrical connector
and data connector that is mounted within the recess at a specific
position juxtaposed with respect to the first partition coupler and
the at least one module electrical and data connector is juxtaposed
with respect to the first module coupler so that, when the first
module coupler cooperates with the first partition coupler to
maintain the receivable section within the recess, the recess
connectors and the module connectors link.
29. The assembly of claim 28 wherein the module width is formed
between first and second lateral module edges, the first module
coupler is spaced from the first lateral edge a first module
distance, at least one aligning indicia is provided on the
partition that indicates the first module distance from the first
partition coupler so that, when the first edge is aligned with the
indicia, the first module coupler and the first partition coupler
are aligned.
30. The assembly of claim 22 wherein the at least one of the
linkages is a data linkage and wherein the data linkage is an
Ethernet linkage.
31. The assembly of claim 1 further including a pan member mounted
within the opening and defining the recess, the first partition
coupler provided within a wall of the pan member.
32. The assembly of claim 1 further including at least one filler
member forming a fascia surface having a height dimension that is
similar to the recess height and a width dimension that is
substantially similar to the difference between the recess width
and the module width, the assembly also including a first filler
coupler carried by the partition member and a second filler coupler
carried by the filler member, the first and second filler couplers
operable to mount the filler member within the recess opening
thereby closing off at least a portion of the opening.
33. The assembly of claim 32 further including at least a second
filler member forming a fascia surface having a height dimension
that is similar to the recess height and a width dimension that is
substantially similar to the recess width, the assembly further
including a third filler coupler carried by the second filler
member, the first and third filler couplers operable to mount the
second filler member within the recess opening thereby
substantially closing off the entire recess opening.
34. The assembly of claim 32 wherein the partition member forms a
partition surface proximate the recess opening and wherein the
fascia surface has an appearance similar to the appearance of the
partition surface.
35. The assembly of claim 32 wherein the first filler coupler is a
partition coupler and the second filler coupler is constructed in a
similar fashion to the first module coupler.
36. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the module is one of a printer
module, a wireless hub, a head-set module, a speaker module, an IR
lighting control, a monitor module, a phone module, a web-sign
module, a digital display, a power/data trough, an air duct module,
a storage module, a lighting module, a motion detector and a
thermostat module.
37. The assembly of claim 32 wherein the first filler coupler is
separate from the first partition coupler and the second filler
coupler has a construction that is different than the first module
coupler.
38. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the recess includes first and
second opposing edges and the module includes first and second
oppositely facing edges that are proximate the first and second
opposing edges when the receivable section is in the first
position, the first partition coupler includes first and second
recesses proximate the first and second opposing edges,
respectively, the first module coupler includes first and second
extension members carried proximate the first and second oppositely
facing edges and receivable within the first and second recesses,
respectively.
39. The assembly of claim 38 wherein the first extension member is
a movable member and is mounted to the module for movement along a
coupling axis between extended and retracted positions wherein,
when the receivable section of the module is in the first position
and the movable member is extended, the movable member is received
in the first opening and, when the receivable section of the module
is in the first position and the movable member is retracted, the
movable member is outside of the first opening.
40. The assembly of claim 39 further including a biasing member for
biasing the moveable member into the extended position.
41. The assembly of claim 40 wherein the release member is linked
to the movable member and is operable to move the movable member
from the extended position to the retracted position.
42. The assembly of claim 41 wherein the release member is a
button.
43. The assembly of claim 42 wherein the module forms an externally
facing surface when the receivable section is in the first position
and wherein the button forms a button surface that is substantially
flush with the externally facing surface, the release member moving
the movable member to the retracted position when the button
surface is pressed.
44. The assembly of claim 39 wherein the first opposing edge is an
upper edge of the recess.
45. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the partition member is a
partition wall member including first and second oppositely facing
surfaces, the recess formed in at least one of the surfaces.
46. The assembly of claim 1 further including a locking member
operable via a key wherein the locking member is useable to lock
the release member such that the module coupler and partition
coupler remain coupled until the key is used to unlock the
couplers.
47. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the at least first partition
member forms a second recess and the assembly further includes a
second partition coupler proximate the second recess such that when
the receivable section is receivable within the second recess in a
second position so that the module coupler and the second partition
coupler cooperate to maintain the receivable section of the module
within the second recess.
48. The assembly of claim 1 further including at least one low
voltage electrical connector linkage proximate the recess and
wherein the first module includes at least one low voltage module
electrical connector for linking the first module to the at least
one low voltage electrical linkage.
49. The assembly of claim 48 further including a pan member mounted
within the opening and defining the recess, the first partition
coupler and low voltage linkage provided within the pan member.
50. A variable configuration assembly comprising: at least a first
partition member being one of a wall member, a floor member and a
ceiling member and forming a recess having a recess opening wherein
the recess opening has a recess width dimension and a recess height
dimension, the recess width dimension being at least a multiple of
a minimum width dimension wherein the multiple is at least two; at
least a first partition coupler provided proximate the recess; a
module having at least a receivable section receivable within the
recess and an externally accessible section accessible outside the
recess when the receivable section is within the recess, the module
having a module width dimension and a module height dimension
wherein the module width dimension is the minimum width dimension;
and at least a first module coupler carried by the module and
juxtaposed such that when the receivable section is in a first
position within the recess, the first partition coupler and the
first module coupler cooperate to maintain the module within the
recess.
51. The assembly of claim 50 wherein the multiple is one of two,
three, four, five, six and seven.
52. The assembly of claim 50 further including an electrical
linkage within the recess and a module electrical connector linked
to the module, the module electrical connector linkable to the
electrical linkage to provide power to the module.
53. The assembly of claim 52 wherein the electrical linkage is a
low voltage linkage.
54. The assembly of claim 52 wherein the electrical linkage
includes a stationary recess electrical connector and, wherein, the
module electrical connector and the recess electrical connector are
juxtaposed with respect to the module and the recess, respectively,
such that, when the receivable section is received within the first
of the recess spaces, the electrical connectors link.
55. The assembly of claim 54 wherein the data linkage includes a
stationary recess data connector and, wherein, the module data
connector and the recess data connector are juxtaposed with respect
to the module and the recess, respectively, such that, when the
receivable section is received within the first of the recess
spaces, the data connectors link.
56. The assembly of claim 52 wherein the multiple is N and the
recess forms N recess spaces, the assembly including a separate
partition coupler for each of the N spaces, each partition coupler
juxtaposed such that when the receivable section is received within
an associated recess space, the module coupler and the associated
partition coupler cooperate to maintain the module coupled to the
partition member.
57. The assembly of claim 56 further including a separate recess
electrical connector associated with each recess space and
juxtaposed with respect to the associated space such that, when the
receivable section is received within the associated space, the
associated recess electrical connector and the module connector
link.
58. The assembly of claim 50 further including at least a second
module that performs a function different than the first module and
a second module coupler juxtaposed with respect to the second
module such that the second module coupler and the partition
coupler cooperate to maintain the second module at least partially
within the recess opening.
59. A variable assembly for use with at least a first partition
member and a first partition coupler, the partition member being
one of a wall member, a floor member and a ceiling member and
forming a recess, the assembly comprising: a module having at least
a receivable section receivable within the recess and an externally
accessible section that is accessible outside the recess when the
receivable section is within the recess; at least a first module
coupler carried by the module and juxtaposed such that when the
receivable section is in a first position within the recess, the
first module coupler cooperates with the partition coupler to
maintain the module within the recess; and at least a first release
member linked to the module coupler and including at least an
interface section accessible outside the recess when the partition
and module couplers are coupled and operable to decouple the first
module coupler from the first partition coupler so that the module
is removable from the recess.
60. The assembly of claim 59 wherein the recess has recess width
and height dimensions, the module has module width and height
dimensions, the module height dimension is similar to the recess
height dimension and wherein the recess width dimension is at least
1.5 times the module width dimension.
61. The assembly of claim 60 further including at least a second
partition coupler provided proximate the recess and juxtaposed such
that when the receivable section is in a second position within the
recess, the second partition coupler and the first module coupler
cooperate to maintain the module within the recess.
62. The assembly of claim 60 wherein the recess width dimension is
a multiple of the module width dimension and the multiple is at
least two.
63. The assembly of claim 62 wherein one of an electrical and a
data linkage is proximate the recess and wherein the first module
includes at least one of a module data connector and a module
electrical connector for linking the at least one of the modules to
the at least one of the electrical and data linkages.
64. The assembly of claim 63 wherein each of the first and second
modules includes at least one of a module data connector and a
module electrical connector.
65. The assembly of claim 64 wherein each of electrical and data
linkages are provided proximate the recess and wherein the first
module includes each of a module data connector and a module
electrical connector.
66. The assembly of claim 65 wherein the electrical and data
linkages include recess electrical and data connectors, the recess
connectors include separate recess connectors for each of the
recess spaces, the recess connectors are mounted within the recess
at specific positions and, wherein, the recess connectors are
juxtaposed with respect to partition couplers and the module
electrical and data connectors are juxtaposed with respect to the
module couplers such that, when a module coupler cooperates with a
partition coupler to maintain a receivable section within an
associated space, the recess connectors associated with the
associated space and the module connectors link.
67. The assembly of claim 66 further including a pan member mounted
within the opening and defining the recess, the pan member forming
openings in which the recess connectors are mounted.
68. The assembly of claim 67 wherein the partition couplers are
provided within a wall of the pan member.
69. The assembly of claim 59 further including at least one of
electrical and data linkage proximate the recess and wherein the
first module includes at least one of a module data connector and a
module electrical connector for linking the first modules to the at
least one of the electrical and data linkages.
70. The assembly of claim 69 wherein each of electrical and data
linkages are provided proximate the recess and wherein the first
module includes each of a module data connector and a module
electrical connector.
71. The assembly of claim 70 wherein the electrical and data
linkages include recess electrical and data connectors, the recess
connectors are mounted within the recess at specific positions and,
wherein, the recess connectors are juxtaposed with respect to the
first partition coupler and the module electrical and data
connectors are juxtaposed with respect to the first module coupler
such that, when the first module coupler cooperates with the first
partition coupler to maintain the receivable section within the
recess, the recess connectors and the module connectors link.
72. The apparatus of claim 71 wherein the recess electrical
connector and the module electrical connector have a first
configuration and the recess data connector and the module data
connector have a second configuration and wherein the first and
second connector configurations are incompatible.
73. The assembly of claim 69 wherein the at least one of the
linkages is a data linkage and wherein the data linkage is an
Ethernet linkage.
74. The assembly of claim 59 further including a pan member mounted
within the opening and defining the recess, the first partition
coupler provided within a wall of the pan member.
75. The assembly of claim 59 wherein the module is one of a printer
module, a wireless hub, a head-set module, a speaker module, an IR
lighting control, a monitor module, a phone module, a web-sign
module, a digital display, a power/data trough, an air duct module,
a storage module, a lighting module, a motion detector and a
thermostat module.
76. The assembly of claim 59 wherein the recess includes first and
second opposing edges and the module includes first and second
oppositely facing edges that are proximate the first and second
opposing edges when the receivable section is in the first
position, the first partition coupler includes first and second
recesses proximate the first and second opposing edges,
respectively, the first module coupler includes first and second
extension members carried proximate the first and second oppositely
facing edges and receivable within the first and second recesses,
respectively.
77. The assembly of claim 76 wherein the first extension member is
a movable member and is mounted to the module for movement along a
coupling axis between extended and retracted positions wherein,
when the receivable section of the module is in the first position
and the movable member is extended, the movable member is received
in the first opening and, when the receivable section of the module
is in the first position and the movable member is retracted, the
movable member is outside of the first opening.
78. The assembly of claim 77 further including a biasing member for
biasing the moveable member into the extended position.
79. The assembly of claim 78 wherein the release member is linked
to the movable member and is operable to move the movable member
from the extended position to the retracted position.
80. The assembly of claim 79 wherein the release member is a
button.
81. The assembly of claim 80 wherein module forms an externally
facing surface when the receivable section is in the first position
and wherein the button forms a button surface that is substantially
flush with the externally facing surface, the release member moving
the movable member to the retracted position when the button
surface is pressed.
82. The assembly of claim 59 further including a locking member
operable via a key wherein the locking member is useable to lock
the release member such that the module coupler and partition
coupler remain coupled until the key is used to unlock the
couplers.
83. The assembly of claim 59 for use with a partition member that
also includes at least one low voltage electrical connector linkage
proximate the recess, the first module including at least one low
voltage module electrical connector for linking the first module to
the at least one low voltage electrical linkage.
84. A variable configuration assembly for use with at least one
module including a module coupler, the at least one module having
at least a receivable section and an externally accessible section,
the assembly comprising: at least a first partition member being
one of a wall member, a floor member and a ceiling member and
forming a recess having a recess opening for receiving the
receivable section of the module; at least a first partition
coupler provided proximate the recess and juxtaposed so that when
the receivable section is in a first position within the recess,
the first partition coupler and the first module coupler cooperate
to maintain the module within the recess; and at least a first
release member linked to one of the first module coupler and the
first partition coupler, the release member including at least an
interface section accessible outside the recess when the partition
and module couplers are coupled and operable to decouple the first
module coupler from the first partition coupler so that the module
is removable from the recess.
85. The assembly of claim 84 wherein the recess has recess width
and height dimensions, the module has module width and height
dimensions, the recess height dimension is similar to the module
height dimension and wherein the recess width dimension is a
multiple of the module width dimension.
86. The assembly of claim 85 wherein the recess width dimension is
horizontal.
87. The assembly of claim 85 wherein the module width is formed
between first and second lateral module edges, the first module
coupler is spaced from the first lateral edge a first module
distance, the assembly further including at least one aligning
indicia on the partition that indicates the first module distance
from the first partition coupler so that, when the first edge is
aligned with the indicia, the first module coupler and the first
partition coupler are aligned.
88. The assembly of claim 85 further including at least a second
partition coupler provided proximate the recess and juxtaposed such
that when the receivable section is in a second position within the
recess, the second partition coupler and the first module coupler
cooperate to maintain the module within the recess.
89. The assembly of claim 88 wherein the module width is formed
between first and second lateral module edges, the first module
coupler is spaced from the first lateral edge a first module
distance, the assembly further including a separate aligning
indicia on the partition that indicates the first module distance
from each of the partition couplers so that, when the first edge is
aligned with one of the indicia, the first module coupler and an
associated partition coupler are aligned.
90. The assembly of claim 85 wherein the recess forms a plurality
of spaces having space widths along its width dimension and wherein
the assembly includes a separate partition coupler associated with
and proximate each of the spaces, each space width substantially
similar to the module width, each partition coupler juxtaposed with
respect to an associated space so that when the receivable section
of the module is received in the associated space, the module
coupler and the partition coupler cooperate to maintain the module
within the associated space.
91. The assembly of claim 90 wherein the module further includes at
least one of a module electrical connector and a module data
connector, the assembly further including at least one of
electrical and data linkages proximate the recess for linking to
the at least one of the module connectors.
92. The assembly of claim 91 wherein the first module includes each
of a module electrical connector and a module data connector, the
assembly including each of electrical and data linkages proximate
the recess for linking to the module connectors.
93. The assembly of claim 92 wherein the electrical and data
linkages include recess electrical and data connectors, the recess
connectors include separate recess electrical and data connectors
for each of the recess spaces, the recess connectors mounted within
the recess at specific positions such that, when a module coupler
cooperates with a partition coupler to maintain a receivable
section within an associated space, the recess connectors
associated with the associated space and the module connectors
link.
94. The assembly of claim 93 further including a pan member mounted
within the opening and defining the recess, the pan member
including the recess connectors.
95. The assembly of claim 94 wherein the partition couplers are
provided within a wall of the pan member.
96. The assembly of claim 84 wherein the first release member is
linked to the first module coupler and is carried by the first
module.
97. The assembly of claim 84 wherein the module further includes at
least one of a module electrical connector and a module data
connector, the assembly further including at least one of
electrical and data linkages proximate the recess for linking to
the at least one of the module connectors.
98. The assembly of claim 97 wherein the first module includes at
least one module electrical connector and the assembly further
includes at least one electrical linkage proximate the recess for
linking to the at least one module electrical connector.
99. The assembly of claim 98 wherein the at least one electrical
linkage is an low voltage electrical linkage.
100. The assembly of claim 99 further including a pan member
mounted within the opening and defining the recess, the first
partition coupler provided within a wall of the pan member and the
at least one electrical linkage provided by the pan member.
101. The assembly of claim 98 wherein the first module includes at
least one module data connector and the assembly further includes
at least one data linkage proximate the recess for linking to the
at least one module data connector.
102. The assembly of claim 101 wherein the electrical and data
linkages include recess electrical and data connectors, the recess
connectors are mounted within the recess at specific positions and,
wherein, the recess connectors are juxtaposed with respect to the
first partition coupler such that, when the first module coupler
cooperates with the first partition coupler to maintain the
receivable section within the recess, the recess connectors and the
module connectors link.
103. The apparatus of claim 102 wherein the recess electrical
connector and the module electrical connector have a first
configuration and the recess data connector and the module data
connector have a second configuration and wherein the first and
second connector configurations are incompatible.
104. The assembly of claim 91 wherein the at least one of the
linkages is a data linkage and wherein the data linkage is an
Ethernet linkage.
105. The assembly of claim 84 further including a pan member
mounted within the opening and defining the recess, the first
partition coupler provided within a wall of the pan member.
106. The assembly of claim 84 wherein the module is one of a
printer module, a wireless hub, a head-set module, a speaker
module, an IR lighting control, a monitor module, a phone module, a
web-sign module, a digital display, a power/data trough, an air
duct module, a storage module, a lighting module, a motion detector
and a thermostat module.
107. The assembly of claim 84 wherein the module includes first and
second oppositely facing edges and the first module coupler
includes first and second extension members carried proximate the
first and second oppositely facing edges, respectively and,
wherein, the recess includes first and second opposed edges that
are proximate the first and second oppositely facing edges when the
receivable section is in the first position, respectively, the
partition coupler including first and second openings at the first
and second edges for receiving the first and second extension
members, respectively.
108. The assembly of claim 107 wherein the first opposing edge is
an upper edge of the recess.
109. The assembly of claim 84 wherein the partition member is a
partition wall member including first and second oppositely facing
surfaces, the recess formed in at least one of the surfaces.
110. The assembly of claim 84 further including a locking member
operable via a key wherein the locking member is useable to lock
the release member such that the module coupler and partition
coupler remain coupled until the key is used to unlock the
couplers.
111. A variable configuration assembly for use with at least one
module and at least one module coupler, the at least one module
having at least a receivable section and an externally accessible
section, the module coupler carried by the module, the module
having a width dimension that is a minimum width dimension, the
assembly comprising: at least a first partition member being one of
a wall member, a floor member and a ceiling member and forming a
recess having a recess opening wherein the recess opening has a
recess width dimension and a recess height dimension, the recess
width dimension being at least a multiple of the minimum width
dimension wherein the multiple is at least two; at least a first
partition coupler positioned proximate the recess, the first
partition coupler juxtaposed so that when the receivable section is
in a first position within the recess, the first partition coupler
and the first module coupler cooperate to maintain the module
within the recess.
112. A variable configuration assembly for use with at least one
module, at least one module coupler and at least a first partition
member, the at least one module having at least a receivable
section and an externally accessible section, the module coupler
carried by the module, the module having a width dimension that is
a minimum width dimension, the at least first partition member
being one of a wall member, a floor member and a ceiling member and
forming a partition recess having a recess opening, the assembly
comprising: a pan member receivable within the partition recess and
securable to the partition member, the pan member forming a pan
recess that extends into the partition recess and having a pan
recess width dimension that is at least a multiple of the minimum
width dimension wherein the multiple is at least two; at least a
first partition coupler positioned proximate the pan recess, the
first partition coupler juxtaposed so that when the receivable
section is in a first position within the pan recess, the first
partition coupler and the first module coupler cooperate to
maintain the module within the pan recess.
113. A variable configuration assembly comprising: a least a first
partition member being one of a wall member, a floor member and a
ceiling member and forming a recess having a recess opening; at
least a first partition coupler provided proximate the recess; a
module having at least a receivable section receivable within the
recess and an externally accessible section that is accessible
outside the recess when the receivable section is within the
recess; at least a first module coupler carried by the module and
juxtaposed such that when the receivable section is in a first
position within the recess, the first partition coupler and the
first module coupler cooperate to maintain the module within the
recess; and at least a locking member operable via a key to lock
the receivable section within the recess.
Description
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001] The present application is a continuation in part of U.S.
patent application Ser. No. 10/076,709 entitled "Partition Panel
With Modular Appliance Mounting Arrangement", filed on Feb. 15,
2002, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by
reference. In addition, the present application is related to U.S.
patent application Ser. No. 10/367,249 entitled "Customizable
Portion System", filed on Feb. 14, 2003 and U.S. patent application
Ser. No. 10/077,553 entitled "Panel System", filed on Feb. 15,
2002, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by
reference.
STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT
[0002] Not applicable.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0003] The present invention relates to customizable partition
systems adaptable to support a wide variety of options and
accessories and more specifically to a system and method for
customizing a partition configuration in an easy and intuitive
manner.
[0004] In the last several decades office space has evolved to
accommodate the changing needs of many diverse types of businesses
and companies. To this end, mechanical partition systems have been
developed that can be used to divide spaces into smaller sub-spaces
in many different ways. For example, a space may initially be
divided into ten sub-spaces to accommodate ten employees and, as a
company grow, the space may be easily reconfigured and divided into
fifteen, twenty, etc. sub-spaces to accommodate additional employee
requirements. Hereinafter the systems that have been developed to
subdivide larger spaces into smaller spaces will generally be
referred to as partition systems and the spaces formed by a
partition system will be referred to as partition spaces.
[0005] Most modern partition systems include some type of
electrical and data wiring configurations that provide power as
well as computer networking capabilities to the separate partition
spaces. Thus, for instance, channels may be provided in a partition
wall to route electrical cabling and data lines (e.g., Ethernet)
from wall, ceiling or floor outlets that define the larger space to
the separate partition spaces. Here, power and networking
capabilities can be provided to a host of devices within each space
including computers, printers, copiers, fax machines, charging
stations (e.g., for a palm type computer, cell phone, MP# player,
etc.), phones, HVAC systems, lighting, wireless hubs, etc.
[0006] While the partition systems generally described above have
many advantages, unfortunately the systems also have several
shortcomings. First, while mechanical partition system components
have evolved appreciably and are now relatively easy to configure
and reconfigure, electrical and data routing and linking methods
and configurations used in partition systems have not similarly
evolved to become simpler. In this regard, most employees of
typical companies are unqualified or, at the very least, are
uncomfortable disconnecting data and electrical lines and
reconfiguring those lines to move electrical and/or data sockets to
other locations within a partition space or to add new data and
electrical lines and sockets to partition walls. In fact, in most
cases, companies discourage employees from tinkering with data and
electrical routings to ensure that unqualified employees do not
inadvertently compromise facility systems and network
information.
[0007] Relatively complex power and data routing systems mean that
when a partition system is initially configured, a specially
trained information technologist and/or an electrician are
typically required to set up the power and data routings within the
partition wall members. In addition, whenever an employee wants to
move a power or data socket, typically a technologist or
electrician has to perform the rerouting process. In many cases the
employee must request a reroute well in advance of the reroute
actually being performed to get on a technician/electrician's
schedule. Systems that require specially trained personnel each
time data or electrical linkages are altered are costly.
[0008] From a companies perspective these reconfiguration costs
often mean that optimal partition configurations are foregone in
lieu of existing configurations. For example, where a first space
is large enough to accommodate twenty employees but is currently
configured to accommodate ten, many companies will simply place ten
employees in a second space instead of reconfiguring and optimizing
the first space. As another example, where the closest printer to
an employee's partition space is 100 feet down a hall but it would
be most efficient for the employee to have a dedicated printer
within his space, the company may simply forego long term
efficiency that would result from a rerouting to avoid short term
rerouting costs. Obvious inefficiencies result when space is not
optimally used.
[0009] Second, even where companies encourage space and
configuration optimization, because employees know that it is a
hassle to reroute power and data lines and that rerouting requires
the services of one or more trained specialists, often employees
simply make due with the configurations they either initially
specified or that they inherited from some previous space user. In
these cases, work efficiency can be adversely affected. In
addition, employees that sense that they cannot be as efficient as
possible because of space or environmental constraints end up being
resentful (either consciously or unconsciously) and generally
unhappy, thereby negatively affecting employee moral and
productivity.
[0010] Third, recent developments in standard and preferred office
equipment and furnishings have had a cluttering effect within many
partition spaces. In this regard, the electronics industry has been
developing a host of electronic devices and systems that are seen
as essential by some employees and as preferred by others including
computers, palm computing devices, printers, fax machines, copiers,
conferencing (both video and teleconferencing) systems, stereo
systems, charging systems, etc. Each of these devices or systems
usually requires some desktop. space. As partition spaces are
becoming smaller and these devices and systems are becoming more
plentiful, these devices and systems are requiring a larger
relative amount of available space within each partition.
[0011] One way to use small partition spaces more efficiently has
been to provide shelving and cabinet units that extend from
partition walls that can accommodate devices, files and other items
above desk top or counter top surfaces. Shelves and cabinets have
been useful and are employed by many partition space users but,
unfortunately, tend to make already small partition spaces feel
even smaller. In addition, shelves and cabinets do nothing to
address the problems associated with power and data rerouting.
[0012] Fourth, synergies can often be had when two or more
electronic devices are linked together to exchange data. For
instance, in the case of a palm type computer that provides several
applications and a fully functional desk top computer that provides
many more applications, often it is advantageous to sinc
information between the two computers such as calendar entries,
address book entries, notes, e-mails, etc. Here, typically, a
hardwire linkage is required between the two computers to
facilitate a sinc activity. As another instance, MP3 players
typically require a hardwire linkage to a computer to download
music or other data files thereto or therefrom. As more and more
electronic devices are developed and become preferred, the
"spaghetti" of data linkages and, for that matter, power cords,
required to support the devices becomes excessive and further
minimizes the sense of space within a small partition space.
[0013] Fifth, there are instances in which short term
reconfiguration of a space would best suit temporary use of the
space. For instance, in the case of a multi-purpose conference room
where power point presentations are routinely performed, in the
past there have generally been two options. First, the conference
room may be equipped with a dedicated computer linked to a
projection unit for performing presentations where presentations
can be e-mailed or otherwise loaded to the dedicated computer prior
to the presentation. In addition, the conference room may also be
equipped with a dedicated printer for printing information useful
during or after a presentation for distribution. In this case cable
linkages between the computer, the printer and the projection unit
may be at least semi-permanent and may be hidden in walls or the
like to provide a finished and aesthetically optimal appearance to
the room. The disadvantage here is that presenters have to use a
computer and a printer that they are not completely familiar with.
Unfamiliarity often leads to consternation both before and during a
presentation. Before a presentation, the presenter often
experiences some angst regarding whether or not the presentation
program will operate properly on the dedicated hardware, the type
of hardware to be used--indeed even standard PCs often provide
different interfacing tools such as a mouse, a "joy stick", a small
touch pad, etc. for cursor control, etc. During the presentation
unfamiliar hardware can cause distracting presentation delays.
[0014] Second, the conference room may be set up to allow a
presenter to bring in her own personal computer (e.g., a laptop)
loaded with a presentation, link up to a conference room projection
unit and put on the presentation. The advantage here is that the
presenter needn't worry about whether or not a presentation will
operate properly on the computer and the presenter is able to
control the presentation via familiar hardware (e.g., the
presenter's computer). One disadvantage here is that the task of
linking to the projection unit may be confusing and typically
requires cable linkages that clutter the conference room space and
hence are distracting. Another disadvantage is that other useful
capabilities that may be supported within the conference room are
often foregone due to perceived difficulties in accessing those
functions. For instance, in this case the task of linking to a
printer within a conference room is typically perceived as tedious
because additional cabling is required, specification of the
conference room printer is required, presenters often are
unfamiliar with printer operations and capabilities within the
conference room, and so on.
[0015] On balance, while most conference rooms are wired to support
dedicated computers, printers and other devices, most conference
rooms are never equipped with such dedicated hardware because of
the problems discussed above. Instead, presenters bring their own
hardware and the disadvantages associated therewith are
accepted.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0016] It has been recognized that essentially unused space exists
inside the walls that comprise most partition systems. It has also
been recognized that many electronic and mechanical devices or
modules considered optimal or necessary within a conventional
office setting can be reconfigured such that the devices can be
received and supported at least in part within the unused wall
space. In addition, it has been recognized that couplers (e.g.,
mechanical, electrical, data, etc.) for coupling modules within the
alcoves can be standardized structurally and with respect to
relative juxtapositions so that different modules can be swapped in
and out of the alcoves easily and intuitively by virtually any
space user.
[0017] Based on the above realizations, at least some embodiments
of the present invention includes a system that facilitates easy
custom configuration of partition spaces enabling space users to
efficiently use the small spaces defined by partition walls. More
specifically, in at least some embodiments of the invention,
recesses or alcoves are formed within partition walls that include
at least a subset of mechanical, electrical and data couplers that
are arranged in a pattern that mirrors a standard module pattern
such that when one of the modules is properly plugged into the
recess, the mechanical, electrical and data couplers on the module
and associated with the recess cooperate to form whatever linkages
are required to support the module, provide power to the module and
facilitate communication with the module.
[0018] Thus, consistent with the above comments, objects of at
least some embodiments of the invention include using partition
space efficiently. In this regard, instead of using counter or desk
top space to store office equipment, devices and modules are stored
at least in part within the otherwise un-used spaces that exist
within partition walls.
[0019] Another object of some embodiments is to reduce the costs
associated with installing and customizing partition systems. Here,
the modularity and standardized power and data couplers make module
swapping simple, intuitive and achievable by most office employees
without requiring aid from an electrician or an information
technology specialist. A related object is ease of upgrading
existing systems.
[0020] In at least some embodiments a mechanical locking mechanism
is provided that enables a system user to lock modules into
partition recesses for security purposes. Thus, in some cases, one
other object is to provide a system wherein modules are generally
protected from theft.
[0021] In some environments it is contemplated that standardized
module receiving recesses may be provided at many different
locations throughout a facility such that modules may be
transported within a facility and linked up to power and data
couplers simply and inexpensively. Thus, for instance, a system
user that presents a power point presentation may choose to bring
the user's printer to a conference room so that hard copies of
certain information can be produced as needed. Here, where a
properly configured recess exists within the conference room, the
user can simply detach the printer from its normal location within
a partition recess and mount the printer within the conference room
recess. Upon mounting appropriate data and power linkages are
formed.
[0022] Consistent with the above comments and the following
description, at least some embodiments of the invention include a
variable configuration assembly comprising a least a first
partition member being one of a wall member, a floor member and a
ceiling member and forming a recess having a recess opening, at
least a first partition coupler provided proximate the recess, a
module having at least a receivable section receivable within the
recess and an externally accessible section that is accessible
outside the recess when the receivable section is within the
recess, at least a first module coupler carried by the module and
juxtaposed such that when the receivable section is in a first
position within the recess, the first partition coupler and the
first module coupler cooperate to maintain the module within the
recess and at least a first release member linked to one of the
first module coupler and the first partition coupler, the release
member including at least an interface section accessible outside
the recess when the partition and module couplers are coupled and
operable to decouple the first module coupler from the first
partition coupler so that the module is removable from the
recess.
[0023] Here, the recess may have recess width and height
dimensions, the module may have module width and height dimensions,
the module height dimension may be similar to the recess height
dimension and the recess width dimension may be at least 1.5 times
the module width dimension. The module width may be formed between
first and second lateral module edges, the first module coupler may
be spaced from the first lateral edge a first module distance, the
assembly may further include at least one aligning indicia on the
partition that indicates the first module distance from the first
partition coupler so that, when the first edge is aligned with the
indicia, the first module coupler and the first partition coupler
are aligned.
[0024] At least some embodiments further include at least one of
electrical and data linkage proximate the recess and the first
module includes at least one of a module data connector and a
module electrical connector for linking the first modules to the at
least one of the electrical and data linkages. In some cases each
of electrical and data linkages are provided proximate the recess
and wherein the first module includes each of a module data
connector and a module electrical connector. In some cases the
electrical and data linkages include recess electrical and data
connectors, the recess connectors are mounted within the recess at
specific positions and, wherein, the recess connectors are
juxtaposed with respect to the first partition coupler and the
module electrical and data connectors are juxtaposed with respect
to the first module coupler such that, when the first module
coupler cooperates with the first partition coupler to maintain the
receivable section within the recess, the recess connectors and the
module connectors link.
[0025] Some embodiments further include a pan member mounted within
the opening and defining the recess, the first partition coupler
provided within a wall of the pan member. Some embodiments also
further include at least one filler member forming a fascia surface
having a height dimension that is similar to the recess height and
a width dimension that is substantially similar to the difference
between the recess width and the module width, the assembly also
including a first filler coupler carried by the partition member
and a second filler coupler carried by the filler member, the first
and second filler couplers operable to mount the filler member
within the recess opening thereby closing off at least a portion of
the opening.
[0026] In some embodiments the recess includes first and second
opposing edges and the module includes first and second oppositely
facing edges that are proximate the first and second opposing edges
when the receivable section is in the first position, the first
partition coupler includes first and second recesses proximate the
first and second opposing edges, respectively, the first module
coupler includes first and second extension members carried
proximate the first and second oppositely facing edges and
receivable within the first and second recesses, respectively.
[0027] In some cases the first extension member is a movable member
and is mounted to the module for movement along a coupling axis
between extended and retracted positions wherein, when the
receivable section of the module is in the first position and the
movable member is extended, the movable member is received in the
first opening and, when the receivable section of the module is in
the first position and the movable member is retracted, the movable
member is outside of the first opening. Here a biasing member may
be included for biasing the moveable member into the extended
position. Also, here, the release member may be linked to the
movable member and may be operable to move the movable member from
the extended position to the retracted position.
[0028] Some embodiments include a locking member operable via a key
wherein the locking member is useable to lock the release member
such that the module coupler and partition coupler remain coupled
until the key is used to unlock the couplers.
[0029] At least some embodiments of the invention include a
variable configuration assembly comprising at least a first
partition member being one of a wall member, a floor member and a
ceiling member and forming a recess having a recess opening wherein
the recess opening has a recess width dimension and a recess height
dimension, the recess width dimension being at least a multiple of
a minimum width dimension wherein the multiple is at least two, at
least a first partition coupler provided proximate the recess, a
module having at least a receivable section receivable within the
recess and an externally accessible section accessible outside the
recess when the receivable section is within the recess, the module
having a module width dimension and a module height dimension
wherein the module width dimension is the minimum width dimension
and at least a first module coupler carried by the module and
juxtaposed such that when the receivable section is in a first
position within the recess, the first partition coupler and the
first module coupler cooperate to maintain the module within the
recess.
[0030] In addition, some embodiments of the invention include a
variable assembly for use with at least a first partition member
and a first partition coupler, the partition member being one of a
wall member, a floor member and a ceiling member and forming a
recess having a assembly comprising a module having at least a
receivable section receivable within the recess and an externally
accessible section that is accessible outside the recess when the
receivable section is within the recess, at least a first module
coupler carried by the module and juxtaposed such that when the
receivable section is in a first position within the recess, the
first module coupler cooperates with the partition coupler to
maintain the module within the recess and at least a first release
member linked to the module coupler and including at least an
interface section accessible outside the recess when the partition
and module couplers are coupled and operable to decouple the first
module coupler from the first partition coupler so that the module
is removable from the recess.
[0031] Moreover, at least some embodiments of the invention include
a variable configuration assembly for use with at least one module
and at least one module coupler, the at least one module having at
least a receivable section and an externally accessible section,
the module coupler carried by the module, the assembly comprising a
least a first partition member being one of a wall member, a floor
member and a ceiling member and forming a recess having a recess
opening for receiving the receivable section of the module, at
least a first partition coupler provided proximate the recess and
juxtaposed so that when the receivable section is in a first
position within the recess, the first partition coupler and the
first module coupler cooperate to maintain the module within the
recess and at least a first release member linked to one of the
first module coupler and the first partition coupler, the release
member including at least an interface section accessible outside
the recess when the partition and module couplers are coupled and
operable to decouple the first module coupler from the first
partition coupler so that the module is removable from the
recess.
[0032] Furthermore, some embodiments of the invention include a
variable configuration assembly for use with at least one module
and at least one module coupler, the at least one module having at
least a receivable section and an externally accessible section,
the module coupler carried by the module, the module having a width
dimension that is a minimum width dimension, the assembly
comprising at least a first partition member being one of a wall
member, a floor member and a ceiling member and forming a recess
having a recess opening wherein the recess opening has a recess
width dimension and a recess height dimension, the recess width
dimension being at least a multiple of the minimum width dimension
wherein the multiple is at least two, at least a first partition
coupler positioned proximate the recess, the first partition
coupler juxtaposed so that when the receivable section is in a
first position within the recess, the first partition coupler and
the first module coupler cooperate to maintain the module within
the recess.
[0033] In addition, some embodiments of the invention include a
variable configuration assembly for use with at least one module,
at least one module coupler and at least a first partition member,
the at least one module having at least a receivable section and an
externally accessible section, the module coupler carried by the
module, the module having a width dimension that is a minimum width
dimension, the at least first partition member being one of a wall
member, a floor member and a ceiling member and forming a partition
recess having a recess opening, the assembly comprising a pan
member receivable within the partition recess and securable to the
partition member, the pan member forming a pan recess that extends
into the partition recess and having a pan recess width dimension
that is at least a multiple of the minimum width dimension wherein
the multiple is at least two, at least a first partition coupler
positioned proximate the pan recess, the first partition coupler
juxtaposed so that when the receivable section is in a first
position within the pan recess, the first partition coupler and the
first module coupler cooperate to maintain the module within the
pan recess.
[0034] Moreover, some embodiments of the invention include a
variable configuration assembly comprising a least a first
partition member being one of a wall member, a floor member and a
ceiling member and forming a recess having a recess opening, at
least a first partition coupler provided proximate the recess, a
module having at least a receivable section receivable within the
recess and an externally accessible section that is accessible
outside the recess when the receivable section is within the
recess, at least a first module coupler carried by the module and
juxtaposed such that when the receivable section is in a first
position within the recess, the first partition coupler and the
first module coupler cooperate to maintain the module within the
recess and at least a locking member operable via a key to lock the
receivable section within the recess.
[0035] These and other objects, advantages and aspects of the
invention will become apparent from the following description. In
the description, reference is made to the accompanying drawings
which form a part hereof, and in which there is shown a preferred
embodiment of the invention. Such embodiment does not necessarily
represent the full scope of the invention and reference is made
therefore, to the claims herein for interpreting the scope of the
invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] FIG. 1 is a partially exploded, perspective view of a
partition panel system with a modular appliance mounting
arrangement embodying the present invention;
[0037] FIGS. 1A-1AE are perspective views of modules according to
the present invention;
[0038] FIG. 2 is a front elevational view of a partition frame;
FIG. 3 is a top plan view of the partition frame of FIG. 2; FIG. 4
is a bottom plan view of the partition frame of FIG. 2;
[0039] FIG. 5 is a right elevational view of the partition frame of
FIG. 2;
[0040] FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the partition
frame of FIG. 2;
[0041] FIG. 7 is a fragmentary, top plan view of a structural
intermediate horizontal beam;
[0042] FIG. 8 is a front elevational view of the structural
intermediate beam of FIG. 7; FIG. 9A is a cross-sectional view
taken along the line IX-IX; FIG. 8;
[0043] FIG. 9B is a schematic view of the partition frame of FIG.
2;
[0044] FIG. 10 is an exploded, fragmentary view showing an
intermediate beam having a safety clip;
[0045] FIG. 11 is a fragmentary view of a partition frame with two
modules mounted thereto;
[0046] FIG. 12 is a fragmentary, perspective view of a module
having storage features;
[0047] FIG. 12A is a cross-sectional view of a tray and lid taken
along the line XIIA-XIIA; FIG. 12;
[0048] FIG. 13A is a fragmentary view of a module having power and
data outlets and wire management features;
[0049] FIG. 13B is a schematic view of the cover panel that may be
utilized to close off the module of FIG. 13A;
[0050] FIG. 14 is a fragmentary view of the cover panel mounting
bracket of FIG. 13 taken along the line XIV-XIV;
[0051] FIG. 15 is a fragmentary, perspective view of a module
having a flat screen display and articulating support arm;
[0052] FIG. 16 is a perspective view of the articulating support
arm of FIG. 15 in the fully extended position;
[0053] FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the articulating support
arm of FIG. 15 in the fully retracted position;
[0054] FIG. 18 is a fragmentary, exploded, perspective view of a
portion of the arm assemblies of FIG. 15;
[0055] FIG. 19 is a schematic top view of the friction rollers of
FIG. 18;
[0056] FIG. 20 is an exploded, fragmentary; perspective view
showing the friction rollers of FIG. 18;
[0057] FIG. 21 is a schematic end view of a partition panel showing
a pair of modules mounted on opposite side of the partition
panel;
[0058] FIG. 22 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a
cover panel mounting bracket;
[0059] FIG. 23 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a
cover panel mounting bracket;
[0060] FIG. 24 is an exploded perspective view of another alternate
embodiment of a cover panel mounting bracket;
[0061] FIG. 25 is a perspective view of the cover panel mounting
bracket of FIG. 24;
[0062] FIG. 26 is an exploded perspective view of the cover panel
mounting bracket of FIG. 24 from a rear side thereof;
[0063] FIG. 27 is a side view of the bracket of FIG. 22
illustrating the installation of the bracket between a pair of
horizontal beams;
[0064] FIG. 28 is a side view of the bracket of FIG. 22
illustrating the installation of the bracket between a pair of
horizontal beams;
[0065] FIG. 29 is a view similar to FIG. 11, albeit illustrating
another embodiment of the present invention;
[0066] FIG. 29A is a fragmentary view of a partition frame with a
pan assembly mounted therein and with various components shown in
phantom;
[0067] FIGS. 30A and 30B are perspective views of an exemplary pan
assembly according to at least one embodiment of the present
invention;
[0068] FIG. 31 is a perspective view of the pan assembly of FIG. 30
albeit from a generally rear vantage point;
[0069] FIG. 32 is a partial cross-sectional view of an exemplary
module mounted within the pan assembly of FIG. 30;
[0070] FIG. 33 is an enlarged view taken along the line 33-33 in
FIG. 29A;
[0071] FIG. 34 is a perspective view of an exemplary module
assembly according the present invention;
[0072] FIG. 35 is a perspective view of the assembly of FIG. 34
from a rear vantage point;
[0073] FIG. 36 is a perspective view of the module of FIG. 34 from
yet another vantage point;
[0074] FIG. 37 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view taken
along the line 37-37 in FIG. 32 with a mechanical coupler
configuration shown in a latched position;
[0075] FIG. 38 is similar to FIG. 37, albeit illustrating a
mechanical coupler configuration in an unlatched position;
[0076] FIG. 39 is a plan view of one of the power/data couplers
illustrated in FIG. 35;
[0077] FIG. 40 is a perspective view of a rail assembly that may be
mounted within a partition recess according to one embodiment of
the present invention;
[0078] FIG. 41 is a plan view of a channel including indicia
according to one aspect of at least some embodiments of the present
invention;
[0079] FIG. 42 is similar to FIG. 41, albeit illustrating a
segmented channel;
[0080] FIG. 43 is an end view of a locking button;
[0081] FIG. 44 is a side plan view of the button of FIG. 43;
[0082] FIG. 45 is a top plan view of the button of FIG. 43;
[0083] FIG. 46 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along the
line 46-46 in FIG. 47B; and
[0084] FIG. 47A is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of a
button assembly in a locked orientation, FIG. 47B shows the
assembly of FIG. 47A in an un-locked orientation and FIG. 47C shows
the assembly unlocked with the button pressed.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0085] For purposes of description herein, the terms "upper,"
"lower," "right," "left," "rear," "front," "vertical,"
"horizontal," and derivatives thereof shall relate to the invention
as oriented in FIG. 1. However, it is to be understood that the
invention may assume various alternative orientations and step
sequences, except where expressly specified to the contrary. It is
also to be understood that the specific devices and processes
illustrated in the attached drawings and described in the following
specification are simply exemplary embodiments of the inventive
concepts defined in the appended claims. Hence, specific dimensions
and other physical characteristics relating to the embodiments
disclosed herein are not to be considered as limiting, unless the
claims expressly state otherwise.
[0086] Referring now to the drawings wherein like reference
numerals reference similar element throughout the several views
and, more specifically, referring to FIG. 1, the present invention
will be described in the context of an exemplary partition system 1
that includes a plurality of partition frames 3, cover panels 6 and
10, a desk top structure 5 and modules (e.g., a flat screen
assembly 7, a power assembly 8, a storage assembly 9, etc.). The
partition frames 3 are generally securable together to divide a
larger space into partition spaces suitable as office spaces or the
like. The cover panels 6 mount to either side of each partition
frame thereby providing a measure of privacy for a person within
the partition space. The desk top structure 5 mounts to one or more
of the partition frames at a standard desk top height and forms a
desk top working surface (also referred to by numeral 5) within the
partition space.
[0087] The modules 7, 8, 9, etc., are receivable within spaces
defined by various partition frame members (e.g., 4), are
mechanically held in place by mechanical couplers and, where power
and/or data linkage is required, are coupled to power and/or data
lines 76, 77, respectively, via power and/or data couplers. In the
embodiment illustrated in FIG. 1, partition frame recesses for
receiving modules are shown as being just above the standard desk
top height. Although not illustrated, it is contemplated that the
heights of recesses formed by the frames 3 may be different in
other embodiments and, indeed, that in some embodiments, a
partition frame may include recesses at several different heights
such as, in addition to the desk top height, below desk top height
and/or near or at the top of the partition frame 3. Other exemplary
mounting space or recess heights are described in greater detail
below.
[0088] Cover panels or filler members 6 and 10 include generally
rectangular substantially rigid members. A set of panels will
typically include several different sizes including large size full
width "segmented" cover panels 6 and smaller sizes 10 utilized to
close off gaps that otherwise exist adjacent modules 7, 8, 9, etc.
Cover panels 10 have the same height as the modules and a width as
required to close off the gap between the vertical side edge of the
module and an adjacent vertical frame member 12. If required for a
particular application, a plurality of modules may be mounted to a
partition frame 3 in a side-by-side manner extending across the
entire width of the frame 3, such that smaller cover panels 10 are
not required. Although the modules 7, 8 and 9 are illustrated as
being positioned at the same height, as described in more detail
below, the modules may be positioned at various heights as required
by a user.
[0089] Referring now to FIGS. 1 and 2, each partition frame 3
includes a pair of vertical side frame members 12, upper and lower
horizontal frame members 13, 14, respectively, and, in the
illustrated embodiment, a pair of intermediate cross members 4.
Each of the upper and lower members 13 and 14 extend between and
rigidly interconnect to the vertical side frame members 12 to form
a generally rectilinear structure. As described in detail in the
above-referenced co-pending U.S. patent application entitled PANEL
SYSTEM, vertical side frame members 12 include a plurality of
openings 15-18 and horizontal frame members 13 and 14 include a
plurality of openings 19 and 20 for mounting cover panels 6, 10.
The openings 15-20 receive clips (not shown) that extend from the
rear surfaces of the cover panels 6, 10 to thereby retain the cover
panels 6, 10 on a partition frame 3.
[0090] Referring to FIG. 5, the vertical side frame members 12
include a plurality of openings 21 that permit utility lines such
as power and/or data lines to be fed horizontally through vertical
frame members 12 between adjacent partition frames 3. Similarly,
upper frame member 13 includes openings 22 (FIG. 3), and lower
frame member 14 includes openings 23 (see FIG. 4) to permit
vertical pass-through of power and/or data lines at the upper and
lower edges, respectively, of partition frame 3. A channel 24 (see
FIG. 5) extends along the upper horizontal frame member 13 to
facilitate horizontal lay-in of utility lines 77 along the upper
edge of partition frame 3. Similarly, vertical side frame members
12 include vertically extending channels 25 (see FIG. 3) to permit
vertical routing of utility lines along the side edges of partition
frame 3.
[0091] Each of the intermediate cross members 4, like the upper and
lower members 13 and 14, respectively, is rigidly connected to and
between vertical members 12. Each intermediate member 4 includes
upper and lower pluralities of openings 20 and 19 that are similar
to the openings formed by members 13 and 14 and that are provided
for mounting cover panels 6, 10. The openings 19 and 20 are formed
to receive the clips that extend from the rear surfaces of the
cover panels 6, 10 to thereby retain the cover panels 6, 10 on
partition frame 3.
[0092] Although not shown, each of intermediate members 4 includes
openings like openings 22 and/or 23 to permit vertical pass-through
of power and/or data lines toward the other of members 4 or
upward/downward toward the upper and lower members 13 and 14,
respectively, as required.
[0093] Referring still to FIGS. 1 and 2, upper horizontal cross
member 13 forms a horizontal row of slots 27 (FIG. 2), lower
horizontal cross member 14 forms a row of horizontal slots 28 and
each of intermediate members 4 forms a horizontal row of slots 26
that are essentially equi-spaced along the lengths thereof. In
addition, each vertical side frame member 12 forms a vertical row
of essentially equi-spaced slots 29 that extend essentially along
the entire length thereof. Referring also to FIG. 10, vertical
frame member 12 includes openings 39 and 40 that align with the
horizontal row of slots 26 formed by each of the intermediate cross
members 4 to provide continuous horizontal rows of slots without
"dead zones" at the vertical frame members 12. Slots 26 through 29
may be used for supporting hang-on furniture units such as the desk
top 5 illustrated in FIG. 1 file cabinet units, shelves, etc.
[0094] With further reference to FIG. 6, each of horizontal cross
members 4, 13 and 14 include sets of openings or mounting apertures
31 at regularly spaced intervals. In the illustrated embodiment,
each set of openings 31 is repeated every six inches along each of
the horizontal frame members 4, 13 and 14. The regularly spaced
openings 31 define a plurality of discrete, serially adjacent
mounting spaces 32. In at least some embodiments of the invention
openings 31 receive well-nuts or conventional self-tapping screws
or the like to secure the modules to the partition frame 3. The
mounting spaces 32 receive the modules 7, 8, etc. For example, the
power and data module 8 illustrated in FIG. 1 may have a width of
twelve inches and take up two of the mounting spaces 32.
Alternately, the module may have a width of twenty-four inches,
such that the module takes up four of adjacent mounting spaces
32.
[0095] The modules can be mounted at a selected horizontal position
in one or more of the mounting spaces 32, such that the horizontal
position of the module can be selected to meet the needs of a
particular user and/or application. Also, as described in more
detail below, a single intermediate beam 4 may be mounted adjacent
one of frame members 13 or 14 such that a module may be mounted
adjacent the upper or lower edge of the frame 3 by securing a
module to the openings 31 in the intermediate beam 4 and frame
member 13 or 14.
[0096] With further reference to FIGS. 7 and 8, each intermediate
beam 4 includes a pair of hooks 34 at the opposite ends of the
beam. With further reference to FIG. 10, vertical side frame
members 12 include openings 35 that receive hooks 34 of the
intermediate beams 4 to thereby retain the intermediate beams 4 on
the vertical frame members 12.
[0097] A flexible safety catch 36 is made of spring steel or the
like, and is spot welded or otherwise attached to the intermediate
beams 4 at the locations marked 37. The safety catch 36 includes a
tab 38. During installation, during insertion of hooks 34 in
openings 35, tab 38 contacts the vertical frame member 12 and
flexes outwardly in the direction of the arrow "A". As the
intermediate beam 4 is shifted downwardly to engage hooks 34, tab
38 snaps into opening 35. The tab 38 prevents upward shifting and
inadvertent dislodgment of hooks 34 from the openings 35. To remove
an intermediate beam 4 from a vertical beam 12, the flexible safety
catch is manually flexed such that the tab 38 is disengaged from
opening 35, thereby permitting disengagement of hooks 34 from
openings 35.
[0098] Each of the illustrated vertical frame members 12 includes a
plurality of openings 35 at equal vertical intervals, such that one
or more intermediate beams 4 can be positioned at a selected height
on partition frame 3. In the illustrated example, the vertical
spacing between the pairs of openings 35 is 12.360 inches, such
that intermediate beams 4 can be positioned at 12.360 inch
intervals on the vertical side frame members 12.
[0099] Each vertical side frame member 12 includes a set of
openings 35 spaced 12.360 inches from the upper horizontal frame
member 13, and another set of openings 35 spaced 12.360 inches away
from the lower horizontal cross member 14, such that an
intermediate beam 4 can be mounted to the frame 3 12.360 inches
away from upper frame member 13 and/or lower frame member 14. Upper
frame member 13 and lower frame member 14 also include openings 31
(see also FIG. 2A) for mounting modules. Each set of four openings
31 in the frame member 13,14 and intermediate beams 4 are spaced at
six inch intervals, such that the modules can be positioned on six
inch increments at any selected horizontal position.
[0100] A horizontal row of mounting spaces 32 can be provided along
the upper and/or lower portions of the partition frame 3 if
required for a particular application. Thus, the horizontal
location of the module can be varied by positioning the module in a
selected space 32. Also, the intermediate beams 4 can be vertically
positioned at a selected height, such that the modules can be
readily mounted at selected vertical and horizontal positions.
[0101] FIG. 9B schematically illustrates the grid of module
mounting spaces and cover panel configurations provided by the
vertically adjustable intermediate beams and horizontally spaced
mounting openings 31 in the intermediate beams 4 and upper and
lower frame members 13, 14. In FIG. 9B, each set of mounting
openings 35 in the vertical frame members 12 are designated 35A,
and each set of mounting openings 31 in the intermediate beams and
frame members 13 and 14 are designated 31A. In the example of FIG.
9B, the intermediate beams are designated 4A, 4B and 4C. As
discussed above, the sets of openings 31A are spaced at six inch
horizontal intervals, designated S1, and the sets of openings 35A
are spaced at 12.360 vertical increments, designated S2.
[0102] Intermediate beams 4 can be attached to selected ones of the
sets of openings 35A thereby providing a plurality of attachment
locations 125 that may be utilized by connecting an intermediate
beam to a selected set of openings 35A in the vertical frame
members 12. Attachment locations 125 form a grid defining a
plurality of mounting spaces 32A. Consistent with the discussion
above, each mounting space 32A in the illustrated example has a
width of six inches and a height of 12.360 inches. As discussed
above, the modules may have a width of six inches, twelve inches,
eighteen inches, twenty-four inches or any other multiple of six
inches. In the example of FIG. 9B, a full width cover panel 6A has
a height dimension S2 and extends across the entire width of frame
3. A mounting space 32B having a width of twelve inches is provided
between shorter width cover panels 10A and 10B immediately below
the full width cover panel 6A. A second mounting space 32C having a
twenty-four inch width is provided between cover panels 10C and 10D
below the vertical location of mounting space 32B and associated
panels 10A and 10B. A full width cover panel 6B closes off the
lower portion of partition frame 3, and has a height dimension of
two times S2.
[0103] The partial width cover panels 10A-10D may have a width of
six inches, twelve inches, or any multiple of six inches to close
off the gap or gaps along the side or sides of a module that is
mounted in a mounting space 32. Thus, prefabricated partial width
cover panels of six inches wide, twelve inches wide, eighteen
inches wide, and each additional multiple of six inches can be
provided, each having a height dimension S2. Similarly,
prefabricated full width cover panels 6 having heights S2, and each
multiple of S2 may also be provided. Thus, the modules for a
particular workspace or other such application can be selected to
suit a user's needs.
[0104] The horizontal and vertical locations of the modules can be
selected and the required number of intermediate beams 4 can be
mounted to the frame 3 at the desired vertical location(s). The
required number and sizes of cover panels can then be selected and
installed to close off the spaces that are not occupied by a
module.
[0105] Hereinafter, the remainder of this section of the
specification is divided into two parts including specification
from an earlier related application and new specification that,
while related to the earlier application, includes exemplary
embodiments most clearly articulated in this application.
[0106] Earlier Described Concepts
[0107] With reference to FIG. 11, power and/or data module 8
includes an upper flange 41, and a lower flange 42, each of which
has at least two clearance openings 43. The openings 31 in
intermediate beams 4 receive conventional well-nuts (not shown),
and conventional threaded fasteners such as bolts or the like (also
not shown) that extend through the clearance openings 43 in flanges
41 and 42 to thereby secure the power and/or appliance module in
the mounting space 32. Alternately, self-tapping screws or other
conventional fasteners may be received in openings 31 to secure the
modules to the partition frame.
[0108] Housing 44 of module 8 includes a front face 45 having
openings 46 and 47 for mounting power receptacles 48 and data
receptacles, respectively. A large opening 50 through the front
face 45 permits pass-through of power and/or data lines from the
interior space of the partition frame to the exterior. A bezel 67
may be releasably secured to the housing 44 and/or partition frame
3 to cover the housing 44 and close off opening 50. Bezel 67
includes an opening 68 to provide user access to power receptacles
48 and data receptacles 49. A pair of wire managers 69 extend
around opening 68. Wire managers 69 are horizontally spaced from
the front face 67A of bezel 67 such that utility lines such as
power line 81 can be routed between a wire manager 69 and the face
67A of bezel 67.
[0109] Module 8 may also comprise a display screen 51 (FIG. 11)
that is connected to a programmable computer (not shown). Display
screen 51 may be a touch screen permitting users to, for example,
reserve a conference room for a meeting or the like.
[0110] A left hand cover panel bracket 52 and a right hand cover
panel bracket 53 are mounted on the intermediate horizontal beams
4, and extend between the intermediate beams 4 to provide a
mounting location for the smaller fill-in cover panels 10 and/or
11. Brackets 52 and 53 each include a plurality of openings 54 that
receive conventional threaded fasteners (not shown) that are
threadably received in the conventional well nuts (not shown) that
are positioned in the openings 31 of the intermediate beams 4. The
illustrated brackets 52 and 53 each include cover panel mounting
openings 15, 16, 17 and 18 having the same configuration as
openings 15, 16, 17 and 18 in frame members 12, such that cover
panels 10 can be mounted to the cover panel brackets 52 and 53.
This arrangement permits the cover panels 10 to have the same
mounting clip and construction as the full width segmented cover
panels 6. Furthermore, the cover panel mounting brackets 52 and 53
ensure that the vertical side edges of the cover panels 10 directly
adjacent the modular appliance remains securely mounted to the
frame 3, and does not bow outwardly or otherwise create an
unsightly appearance. The left hand and right hand cover panel
brackets 52 and 53 may optionally include a cutout 55 that permits
wiring to be passed from within the panel outwardly between the
cover panels 10 and the vertical side member 56 of the cover panel
bracket 52 and/or 53.
[0111] With further reference to FIG. 12, the module may also
comprise a storage unit 9. In the illustrated example, the storage
unit 9 has a width of about twenty-four inches, and includes
"shoebox" shaped housing 58 with flange 57 extending upwardly from
housing 58, and a lower flange 59 extending downwardly from housing
58. Each of the flanges 57, 59 includes a plurality of fastener
openings 61 that receive a conventional threaded fastener that is
threadably received into a conventional well-nut that is positioned
in the openings 31 in the intermediate horizontal beams 4.
Alternately, as discussed above, self tapping screws or the like
may be utilized to secure the modules to the frame.
[0112] The housing 58 of storage unit 9 includes one or more
vertical center walls 62, vertical side walls 63, horizontal lower
side wall 63A, upper horizontal side wall 6313, and vertical rear
wall 63C. The walls 62 and 63 each include a plurality of
horizontally extending flanges 64 forming slots 64A that may be
used to support trays 65, paper holder 66, and the like. Paper
holder 66 includes a plurality of vertical wires 66A, downwardly
angled wires 6613, and horizontal wires 66C that are configured to
retain a plurality of papers, files, and the like in a generally
upright position. The walls 62, 63 and slots 64A may be configured
to slidably support a compact disk ("CD") jewel box 6413.
[0113] A right hand cover panel bracket 53 and/or left hand panel
bracket 52 are mounted directly adjacent the storage unit 9 to
provide an attachment location for the cover panels 10. Trays 65
may have generally vertical side walls 65A forming a shallow,
upwardly opening cavity 65B. A lid 60 (see also FIG. 12A) may be
removably positioned on tray 65 to close off cavity 65B. Lid 60 is
flat, and includes an opening 60A through the central portion to
provide a finger grip for a user. A small step 65D extends around
the upper edge 65E of walls 65A to support and position lid 60 with
upper surface 6013, thereof generally flush with upper edge 65E.
The shelves 65 may have an overall front to rear dimension that is
greater than the depth of the housing 58, such that the forward
portion 65C of the tray 65 extends outwardly beyond the peripheral
edge 58A of the housing 58. As illustrated in FIG. 1, storage unit
9 may optionally include a door 82 that pivots between open and
closed positions to selectively close off at least a portion of
housing 58.
[0114] Storage unit 9 may also include a pencil holder 130, a
telephone holder 131, and a hanging file holder 132. Pencil holder
130 includes a flat upper portion 133 with opposite side edges 134
that support pencil holder 130 in slots 64A. Telephone holder 131
includes a housing 135 having at least a pair of opposed edges that
engage slots 64A on opposite sides of a vertical center wall 62.
Hanging file holder 132 is formed from wire, and includes
horizontal hanger portions 137 that support standard hanging file
folders 138. Walls 62 may include a plurality of openings 139
therethrough, each of which is positioned adjacent rear wall 63C
and slots 64A. During installation, ends 140 of hanging file holder
132 may be flexed inwardly and inserted into openings 139 to
thereby support file holder 132. When installed, vertical portions
141 of file holder 132 extend adjacent rear wall 63C, with the
lower portion of vertical portions 141 contacting rear wall 63C to
prevent rotation about ends 140. Horizontal portions 142 of holder
132 extend outwardly to position file holder 132. Paper holder 66
includes a somewhat similar mounting arrangement, except that a
vertical wire 66A contacts the storage unit 9 adjacent the lower
edge of housing 58 to prevent rotation of holder 66. As discussed
above, the various modules can be mounted at various horizontal
locations along the intermediate beams 4, and cover panels 10 of
standard size are then utilized to fill in the gaps defined between
the module and the vertical side frame members 12.
[0115] With further reference to FIG. 13A, a second embodiment 70
of the power and/or data modular appliance may include a plurality
of flanges 57, 59, each having one or more openings 61 that receive
conventional threaded fasteners for securing the power and data
module 70 to the intermediate beams 4 in substantially the same
manner as described above in connection with the storage module 90.
Module 70 includes a main housing 71 and a vertically extending
inner housing 71A that supports power receptacles 73 facing
sidewardly on each side of the housing 71A. A pair of vertical side
wall portions 74 may be utilized to mount data outlets 75 facing
inwardly along the opposite sides of module 70. The electrical
power lines 76 connect to the electrical power system 76A (FIG. 1)
extending along the base. Similarly, data lines 77 can be extended
along the top edge of the panel system. Alternately the power lines
76 and data lines 77 supplying the panel system may be routed
internally through the openings 21 (see also FIG. 5) in the
vertical side frame members 12.
[0116] Main housing 71 includes upper and lower horizontal walls
71B, 71C, respectively, and a vertical rear wall 71D. Upper and
lower walls 71B and 71C include an elongated opening 72 to permit
vertical routing of power lines 76 and/or data lines 77 from within
main housing 71 to the interior space of the partition panel. Large
openings 71E may also be provided along the sides of main housing
71 to permit horizontal routing of power lines 76 and/or data lines
77. A fill-in cover panel 10 having the same width as the power and
data module 70 can be mounted to the intermediate beams 4 to close
off the module 70, such that a pair of side-by-side fill in cover
panels 10 close off the interior space between the intermediate
beams 4.
[0117] With reference to FIG. 14, skin bracket 53 may optionally
include a hook 78 that may inserted into an opening 31. The bracket
53 is then shifted in the direction of the arrow "B" to align the
openings 54 in bracket 53 with the openings 31 in the intermediate
beam 4 and/or 5. One or more conventional threaded fasteners 79 are
then inserted through the openings 54 and 31, and threaded into a
conventional well nut 80. Alternately, conventional self-tapping
screws not shown) may be driven into openings 31 to secure the
modules to the partition frame.
[0118] With further reference to FIG. 15, a flat screen monitor
appliance module 7 includes a housing 85 extending between the
intermediate beams 4 and 5. The housing 85 includes upper and lower
flanges 86 and 87, each having a plurality of clearance holes 88
that receive threaded fasteners that extend into well nuts
positioned in the openings 31 in the intermediate beams 4 and 5. A
flat screen monitor 92 is secured to the housing 85 by first and
second support arm assemblies 90 and 91. First arm assembly 90
includes a first link 93 and a second link 94. Similarly, the
second arm assembly 91 includes a first link 95 and a second link
96. The first links 93 and 95 are pivotally connected to a base
bracket 97 by hinges 98 and 99. First link 93 is pivotally
connected to second link 94 by a hinge 100. Similarly, first link
95 is pivotally connected to second link 96 by a hinge 101.
[0119] The outer ends 105 and 106 of second links 94 and 96,
respectively are pivotally connected to a bracket 102 by hinges 103
and 104, respectively formed in link member 109. A thumbscrew 111
or the like extends through openings 113 in clevis 114 of bracket
102, and through opening 112 in link member 109 to permit tilt
adjustment of screen 92 about a horizontal axis. Thumbscrew 111 may
be tightened to secure screen 92 at the desired angle. An elongated
slide member 115 includes a channel 116 having opposed grooves 117.
When assembled, grooves 117 receive edges 11,80 bracket 10, and
openings 119 in slide member 115 align with openings 120 in bracket
102. Threaded fasteners or the like extend through openings 119 and
120 to interconnect bracket 102 and slide member 115. A connector
bracket 121 forms a channel 122 that slidably receives the slide
member 115 to provide height adjustment of screen 92. A thumbscrew
123 or the like secures the screen 92 at the desired height.
Bracket 121 includes flanges 124 that include openings 125 for
mounting screen 92 on bracket 121. With further reference to FIG.
17, a cable management loop 126 is secured to bezel 110. Power
lines 127 or the like may be routed through the loop 126 to ensure
that the lines do not interfere with the user's other equipment
and/or activities. The first and second arm assemblies 90 and 91
support the flat screen 92 for horizontal movement between the
fully extended position illustrated in FIG. 16, and the fully
retracted position illustrated in FIG. 17. A recess 107 is formed
in the face 108 of a bezel 10 that mounts to the frame 3, and/or
brackets 52, 53. When in the fully stored position of FIG. 17, the
arm assemblies 90 and 91 are, received within the recess 107 to
permit the screen 92 to be positioned directly adjacent the
partition panel 2 to which it is attached.
[0120] Flat screen assembly 7 of FIG. 15 may include a pair of
friction rollers 115 made of rubber or other electrometric material
at hinges 98 and 99. With further reference to FIGS. 18 through 20,
links 94 and 96 each include a hexagonal cast boss 151 that is
integrally formed with the link. The friction rollers 150 include a
hexagonal opening 152 therethrough having slightly smaller overall
size than the boss 151, such that the roller 150 is secured to the
boss 151 by a tight interference fit when installed. With reference
to FIG. 19, the distance "D" between the center of the two rollers
150 is slightly less than the diameter of the rollers 150, such
that the rollers 150 are elastically deformed at the contact area
153 between the two rollers 150. This interference fit between the
adjacent rollers 150 creates friction to control extension and
retraction of the flat screen 92 and prevent excessive inadvertent
movement thereof.
[0121] Instead of the left and right hand cover panel brackets 52
and 53 discussed above, an alternate embodiment 160 of the cover
panel bracket may be utilized in both a left hand and right hand
configuration (i.e., on either side of a module). Cover panel
bracket 160 includes a front web 161, a pair -of vertically
extending side webs 162, an upper web 163, and a lower web 164
forming a shallow "shoebox" shape. Mounting openings 165-168
through the front web 161 recite mounting clips to retain cover
panels 10 adjacent a module. The openings 165-168, and cover panel
mounting clips are described in detail in the above-identified
co-pending application entitled PANEL SYSTEM, previously
incorporated herein by reference.
[0122] Side webs 162 are cut out at 172 to provide for routing of
utility lines 175 therethrough to or from the adjacent module if
required. With further reference to FIGS. 24-26, a second
embodiment 180 of the bracket cover panel mounting bracket of FIGS.
22 and 23 is substantially the same as bracket 160, except that
bracket 180 includes an enlarged cutout portion 181 through the
front web 161 and side web 162 to permit lay-in of utility lines
175, such as data or power lines. A small strip 182 can be
installed across the cutout 181 after the utility lines 175 are
installed by placing the ends 183 of strip 182 in openings 184. The
strip 182 provides a visual block between the edge of the cover
panel 10 and the adjacent module, by extending across the gap
between the module and the cover panel. An upwardly extending tab
185 similarly provides a light blocking function.
[0123] With further reference to FIGS. 27 and 28, bracket 160 may
be installed between a pair of adjacent beams 4 by first inserting
upwardly extending tab 169 into an opening 186 in lower surface 187
of the uppermost beam 4. The lower end 188 of bracket 160 is then
rotated inwardly in the direction of the arrow "A" (FIG. 27) until
the bracket 160 is vertically aligned in the position illustrated
in FIG. 28. The bracket 160 is then shifted downwardly in the
direction of the arrow "B" to engage the tabs 170 in openings 189
in upper side 190 of the lower beam 4. A plurality of threaded
fasteners 191 are then inserted through the openings 174 (FIG. 23)
in the lower web 164 of bracket 160 and into the corresponding
openings 192 in the upper side 190 of the lowermost bracket 4.
Threaded fasteners 191 may be self-tapping screws, well-nuts, or
other such conventional fastener. During installation of fasteners
191, the installer may utilize the access opening 173 and cutouts
172 to provide access for the wrench, screwdriver, or the like. The
fasteners 191 ensure that the bracket 160 is rigidly secured to the
beams 4, without rattles or the like. Bracket 180 is installed in
substantially the same manner as just described for bracket
160.
[0124] The modules of the present invention permit various such
units to be mounted within the partition panel itself, thereby
reducing the work surface space that would otherwise be required
for such units. The intermediate beams 4 can be positioned at
various vertical heights, and the modules can be secured to a pair
of intermediate beams 4 at the selected vertical position.
Alternately, the modules may be secured to an upper frame member 13
and an intermediate beam 4, or, the module may be secured to an
intermediate beam 4 and the lower horizontal frame member 14. Still
further, the modules can be positioned horizontally in a selected
mounting space 32. Accordingly, the present invention permits a
wide variety of modular modules to be positioned at virtually any
horizontal or vertical position within the partition panels 2
utilizing a common mounting arrangement. The common mounting
arrangement permits the various types of modules to be
interchanged/moved as required. Furthermore, because the modules
are mounted at standard positions, and have standard sizes, fill in
panels having standard widths and heights can also be provided to
quickly fill in any gaps between the modules and the adjacent
vertical frame members.
[0125] In addition to the flat screen module 7, the power and data
module 8 and the storage module 9 described above, additional
modules may be utilized to provide a wide variety of features to
enhance the partition space environment. Exemplary modules
according to the present invention are illustrated in FIGS. 1A
through 1AE. The modules may comprise various high tech devices to
facilitate data flow through the adjacent work areas and the like.
Other electronic modules may be utilized to control the
temperature, noise, or other environmental conditions within the
work area to thereby optimize a user's comfort and productivity. A
module comprising a "Polycom"-style voice conferencing system 1A
suitable for small group space is illustrated in FIG. 1A and an
integrated Plantronics-style wireless headset 1A that reduces
clutter from around a phone is illustrated in FIG. 1B. A small
touch screen appliance 1C for the communication of graphic, video
and audio data is illustrated in FIG. 1C and a module with an
integrated, vertically oriented printer 1D for personal printing is
illustrated in FIG. 1D. Data lines for the printer and the touch
screen appliance are routed within the partition frame system in a
manner described in greater detail below.
[0126] Modules for controlling noise within the work area include a
white noise generator IE to reduce perceived distraction by
increasing the ambient noise level as illustrated in FIG. 1E. A
wall-mounted speaker 1F with controls 2F is illustrated in FIG. 1F.
The horizontally and vertically selectable mounting arrangement of
the modules permits optimal positioning of the speakers 1F in the
workspace where partition frames 3 form recesses at different
vertical heights.
[0127] Various wireless network hubs may be utilized to facilitate
wireless communication within a partition space or proximate
thereto. Wireless network hubs can be selectively mounted at an
optimum vertical and horizontal position without cluttering the
workspace. A module comprising an integrated OEM Bluetooth, 802.11,
or other wireless networking hub 1G is illustrated in FIG. 1G. The
distribution of this hub is based on coverage area and the number
of devices in use. The Bluetooth unit may be mounted adjacent the
upper edge of the partition to properly position the antenna. An
infrared network hub is illustrated in FIG. 1H. The IR hub may be
mounted at a standard desk top height to provide line-of-sight
access to peripherals. A USB hub II with integrated cable
management is illustrated in FIG. 1I.
[0128] A status indicator 1J for phone, privacy, voicemail, etc. is
illustrated in FIG. 1J. The status indicator is illustrated as
being positioned at the upper edge of the partition panel, and a
light or the like indicates a phone-in-use condition to others
proximate the indicator. FIG. 1K shows a passive-infrared motion
detector that may be operatively connected to an alarm system,
lighting control, and occupant status and location information. A
thermometer and thermostat for controlling local heaters and fans
to provide an optimal work environment is illustrated in FIG.
1L.
[0129] A module comprising a distributed temperature sensor with
display is illustrated in FIG. 1M. The distributed temperature
sensor provides for control of the HVAC system within the office
area. An infrared control/light switch for overhead lighting is
illustrated in FIG. 1N. The lighting system used with the IR
control is outfitted with an IR receiver, and implicit zonal
control of the overhead lighting system can be achieved by
modifying the shape of the IR beam. Still further, a tip-out
lighting fixture to provide both task and ambient light is
illustrated in FIG. 10. The tip-out lighting fixture may be a low
voltage halogen unit providing optimum lighting conditions on the
work surface without cluttering the work surface. With reference to
FIG. 1P, a small space-heater 1P with an integrated thermometer may
be utilized to provide consistent temperature control within the
work area. Louvers for directing the flow, a control for the speed,
and optional remote temperature sensor and/or control is also
illustrated in FIG. 1P. The space-heater may be a two way heater
providing heat to both sides of the partition. The modular mounting
feature permits positioning of the heater at an optimal location,
such as directly below the work surface or adjacent the lower edge
of the partition. A fan to provide airflow directed at the occupant
and louvers to control direction/flow rate is illustrated in FIG.
1Q. The fan is preferably capable of providing slow airflow, and
may be mounted above the work surface.
[0130] Other modules according to the present invention facilitate
routing, access, and management of utility lines in the work area.
A slatwall support surface 1R with translucent tilt-away section 2R
for access to power and/or data receptacles positioned within the
partition panel is illustrated in FIG. 1R. The slatwall facilitates
utilization of space behind the surface. A cable trough 1S for
management of peripheral cables 2S and the like within the beltway
3S is illustrated in FIG. 1S, and a storage cabinet 1T with a
pivotally mounted whiteboard door surface 2T is illustrated in FIG.
1T. The storage cabinet provides convenient, private storage of
personal items such as medicines, keys, and the like, as well as
office items.
[0131] With reference to FIG. 1U, the module may comprise a storage
unit IU with a clear panel 2U for display purposes. Various
personal or decorative items may be placed in the storage unit for
display to personalize the work area. A secure storage cabinet 1V
with lockable door 2V and adjustable shelves 3V is illustrated in
FIG. 1V. A module comprising a receptacle 1W for papers, magazines,
and the like is illustrated in FIG. 1W, and a "mail-slot" module 1X
is illustrated in FIG. 1X. A retaining member 2X is pivotally
mounted at the lower portion thereof to permit pass-through of
papers 3X or the like between co-workers or from a public to a
private space.
[0132] Various other types of modules may also be utilized to
control, monitor and/or restrict access and/or privacy between
adjacent workspaces as required for a particular application or
office environment. For example, a small window providing visual
and aural access through the panel is illustrated in FIG. 1Y. With
reference to FIG. 1Z, a small window 1Z provides controlled visual
access through the panel by using an LCD glass panel 2Z that can be
made clear rather than translucent. With further reference to FIG.
1AA, a window 1AA provides visual and aural access through the
panel with access being controlled by a tambour door 2AA. With
reference to FIG. 1AB, a small window 1AB provides visual and aural
access through the panel with access being controlled with a
mini-blind shade 2AB. A window 1AC with a dot-pattern screen to
provide limited visibility through the panel is illustrated in FIG.
1AC. Rather than replacing a full-size window, these windows allow
for discreet communication between adjacent workspaces.
[0133] In addition to the access and/or privacy control
arrangements described above, the modules may also comprise various
seating units or the like that may be utilized to provide seating
space for users when required, yet be storable in the partition
when not required to conserve space. With reference to FIG. 1AD, a
fold-out seat 1AD may be utilized to accommodate temporary
visitors. The fold-out seat allows for group interactions without
having to find an extra chair when working individually. A fold-out
seat to accommodate group seating for temporary visitors is
illustrated in FIG. 1AE. Such accessory units facilitate movement
of objects and workflow off the desktop or work surface and into
the partition panel.
[0134] Moreover, a web sign or digital display of some type may
also be provided in module form. Web signs and digital displays are
well known in the visual arts. Thus, a wide range of modules may be
provided as required by a particular user.
[0135] Additional Concepts
[0136] While the embodiments described above offer many advantages
over known prior art, the task of swapping a first module for a
second where the first or second module or both the first and
second modules require data and/or power correction is still
relatively complex and requires an amount of networking and power
grid knowledge that most office employees lack.
[0137] To overcome the complexities associated with
configuring/reconfiguring partitioned spaces to customize those
spaces, the present invention also contemplates a modular type
system where modules such as printers, personal stereos, computing
devices, heater units, fan units, etc., are easily mounted to, and
dismounted from, a recess formed by a partition panel and wherein
proper data and electrical connectivity is made whenever a module
is mechanically mounted within a recess. To this end, referring now
to FIGS. 29 through 38, modules (e.g., 266) are provided that
include first and second (e.g., top and bottom) oppositely facing
edges and a mechanical coupler mechanism that includes first and
second extension members (e.g., 310 and 282) carried proximate the
first and second oppositely facing edges, respectively and,
wherein, a partition recess (e.g., 253) includes first and second
opposed edges (e.g., top and bottom edges) that are proximate the
first and second oppositely facing edges of the module 266 when a
receivable section of the module is positioned within the recess
253. A mechanical partition coupler including first and second
openings (e.g., opening 222 and channel 238) at the first and
second edges for receiving the first and second extension members,
respectively, is provided.
[0138] More specifically, FIG. 29 is a perspective view similar to
FIG. 11 above and illustrates an additional exemplary inventive
system 218. System 218 includes vertical beam members 12 and
intermediate beam members 4 as described above including openings
35 (see again FIG. 10) for securing the beams together, openings 19
and 20 for receiving cover panel clips and securing cover panels 6
and 10, slits 26 for securing other add-on components such as
desktop member 5 (see again FIG. 1) and mounting apertures 31 for
securing other system components between intermediate beam members
4.
[0139] As above, openings 35 are, in at least some embodiments,
equi-spaced along the lengths of side beam members 12 so that
intermediate cross-beams 4 can be mounted at any of several
different vertical heights. In addition, as above, mounting
apertures 31 are spaced at every 6 inches along each intermediate
beam 4 such that mounting spaces 32 having 6 inch widths are
defined between each adjacent set of mounting apertures 31.
[0140] In addition to including the beam members described above,
system 218 also includes a "pan" assembly 220, a plurality of
appliance modules, (e.g., 266, 266a, etc.) and a bezel member 286
(exemplary bezels 286 are best illustrated in FIGS. 29A and
32).
[0141] Referring to FIGS. 29 through 32, pan assembly 220 includes
a box shaped assembly open to one side so as to form a pan recess
253 for receiving at least a portion of one or more appliance
modules (e.g., 266 in FIG. 29), for providing data and power to the
modules when required and for securing the modules within a recess
until the modules are affirmatively removed by a system user. To
this end, pan assembly 220 includes two features. First, assembly
220 includes a "quick release" mechanical coupling configuration
that cooperates with mechanical coupling structure included on
appliance modules 266 to secure one or more modules within the
recess 253. Second, assembly 220 includes power/data routing
structure that, after an initial installation, facilitates
automatic power and data linkage whenever a module is mechanically
mounted within recess 253. In this regard, referring to FIGS. 30A,
30B and 31, the power/data routing structure generally receives
power and data via external pan ports (e.g., power via a line 258
linked to a power port 254 and data via data lines 260, 262 linked
to data ports 252 and 256) and routes the power and data to
power/data couplers 242. Modules 266 that require power and data
connectivity are provided with module power/data couplers or
connectors (i.e., linkages) configured to mate with the recess
power/data couplers or connectors (i.e., linkages) 242 on pan
assembly 220. The power/data couplers on each module are juxtaposed
with respect to the module mechanical couplers such that when the
module is mechanically secured in recess 253, the module and pan
power/data couplers align, mate and provide the required
connectivity.
[0142] Referring still to FIGS. 29-32, in addition to ports 252,
256 and 254 and couplers 247, pan assembly 220 also includes a pan
housing structure generally identified by numeral 219, pan securing
flanges 232 and 234, a pan mechanical coupling configuration
described in some detail below and data and power lines (not
illustrated) located inside the housing structure 219 that link
ports 252, 256 and 254 to couplers 247.
[0143] Exemplary housing structure 219 includes an upper external
wall member 222, a lower external wall member 224, a first lateral
external wall member 226, a second lateral external wall member
228, a rear wall member 230, a front fascia member 225, an upper
internal wall member 261, a lower internal wall member 263, a first
lateral wall member (not labeled) and a second lateral internal
wall member 265. The external wall members 222, 224, 226, 228 and
230 together form a box like structure sized to be receivable
within one or a plurality of the mounting spaces 32 (i.e., within a
recess or alcove formed by partition 3) defined by a partition 3.
Housing structure 219 has a depth dimension D1 that is less than
the depth dimension of the beam members (e.g., 12) that form
partition 3 and has a height dimension H1 that is slightly less
than the height dimension of the partition spaces 32 (e.g., less
than 12.6 inches in the exemplary embodiment). In addition,
referring to FIG. 31, pan 220 has a width dimension of a single
mounting space 32. For instance, the exemplary pan 220 illustrated
has a width dimension that is four times the 6 inch width of a
single mounting space 32.
[0144] Front fascia member 225 is generally a rectilinear frame
shaped member having an external edge that mirrors the shape and
dimensions defined by the internal surfaces of external wall
members 222, 224, 226 and 228. Fascia member 225 is rigidly secured
(e.g., via welding or the like) to the internal surfaces of members
222, 224, 226 and 228 along the open edge thereof opposite rear
member 230 and forms a rectilinear internal facia edge 293. Fascia
member 225 also forms openings (not labeled) for receiving and
securely mounting the recess data and electrical connectors also
referred to as pan power/data couplers 242 as illustrated. Spacing
of couplers 242 is described in greater detail below.
[0145] Referring again to FIG. 32, upper internal wall member 261
is a planar rigid member that extends from an upper internal edge
of fascia member 225 to rear wall member 230, is generally parallel
to upper external wall member 222 and forms an upper channel 271
with upper member 222. Similarly, lower internal wall member 263 is
a planar rigid member that extends from a lower internal edge of
fascia 225 to rear wall member 230, is generally parallel to lower
external wall member 224 and forms a lower channel 273 with lower
member 224. Although not illustrated second lateral internal wall
member 265 extends from an internal lateral edge of fascia member
225 to rear member 230 and is parallel to and forms a channel with
external lateral wall member 228. In addition, the first internal
lateral wall member (opposite internal wall member 265) may form a
channel with first lateral external wall member 226.
[0146] Together internal wall members 261, 263, 265 and the first
internal lateral wall member (not labeled) and rear wall member 230
form a pan recess 253 for receiving modules (e.g., 266, 266a,
etc.). Recess 253 has a height dimension H2, a width dimension W2
and a depth dimension D2. In the present example height dimension
H2 is 11.5 inches and width dimension W2 is 22 inches.
[0147] Referring specifically to FIG. 30, recess 253 width W2 is
divided into four separate recess spaces 39A-39D, each space having
a space width W3 of 5.5 inches. Space 39A is associated with a set
of four power/data couplers 242 including two couplers positioned
above space 39A and two couplers positioned below space 39A.
Similarly, each of spaces 39B-39D is associated with a separate set
of four couplers 242, with a pair of couplers 242 above and a pair
of couplers below the space. The spacing of the coupler sets
relative to their associated spaces 39A-39D is identical for each
space 39A-39D.
[0148] Referring to FIGS. 30A and 33, each power/data connector or
coupler 242 includes a keyed extension 248 that includes a
plurality of surfaces that slope toward a distal surface 249 that
is essentially parallel to front fascia member 225. Keyed apertures
244 and 246 are formed in surface 249 including a power port 244
and a data port 246. The power and data ports have different keyed
shapes that mirror the shapes of male plugs receivable therein. For
example, exemplary power port 244 has a square shape to mirror a
similarly shaped square male power plug while exemplary data port
246 has a round shape to mirror a similarly shaped round male data
plug.
[0149] It should be appreciated that, while the illustrated
embodiment includes four separate power/data couplers 242 for each
of spaces 32A through 32D, in at least some embodiments less or
more than four power/data couplers 242 may be provided. In
particular, in at least some embodiments, it is contemplated that a
single power/data coupler 242 may be suitable for each of spaces
32A through 32D.
[0150] In at least some embodiments the channels formed by the
internal and external wall members are at least partially open to
each other so that power and data lines are routable therethrough
to link power port 254 and data ports 252 and 256 with power/data
couplers 247. In some embodiments, although not illustrated, it is
contemplated that additional structure may be provided within the
housing structure channels to electrically and magnetically isolate
the power and data lines therein to avoid electromagnetic
interference. For instance, in some cases, all electrical lines may
be routed to couplers 242 above recess 253 while all data lines are
routed to couplers 242 below recess 253. Moreover, to further avoid
interference, the power port 254 and data ports 252 and 256 may be
provided in different external housing walls.
[0151] Referring to FIGS. 30A, 30B and 32, the mechanical module
coupler configuration that cooperates with module couplers to
secure modules in recess 253 includes two openings proximate
opposite recess 253 walls, the openings including a channel 238 and
a plurality of slots 280. Channel 238 is an elongated upwardly
facing channel formed along the lower edge of fascia member 225 and
along the entire length of recess 253. Channel 238 is dimensioned
to receive a lip extension that extends from a lower edge of each
module described in more detail below.
[0152] Upper internal wall member 261 forms a plurality of slots or
openings 280, a separate slot for each of recess spaces 39A through
39D. In general, each slot 280 is formed proximate a right hand
side of an associated space 39A-39D to receive a distal end of a
latch member (i.e., a module extension) described below.
[0153] Referring to FIGS. 29, 30A, 30B and 32, upper flanges 232
and lower flanges 234 are mounted to upper and lower external wall
members 222 and 224 and extend upwardly and downwardly therefrom,
respectively. Each flange 232, 234 forms mounting openings 240. The
flanges 232 and 234 and openings 240 are juxtaposed such that the
openings 240 simultaneously align with openings 31 formed by
intermediate beam members 4. As in the above embodiments, bolts,
screws or self-tapping screws may be used to secure pan assembly
220 via openings 240 and 31. As best seen in FIG. 32, each flange
232 and 234 has a thickness dimension T1.
[0154] Referring once again to FIG. 29, in at least the illustrated
embodiment, it will be assumed that each of the modules (e.g., 266,
266a, etc.) mountable within the pan assembly 220 will mechanically
and electrically link thereto in a similar fashion and therefore,
in the interest of simplifying this explanation, the present
invention will be described in the context of a single exemplary
module 266. To this end, referring also to FIGS. 34 through 36,
module 266 includes a plurality of module components, typically
including electrical and mechanical components, that are housed
within a module housing structure 268.
[0155] The components within structure 268 will be specific to the
type of appliance provided by the module 266. Thus, for instance,
in the case of a printer module, components inside structure 268
will include printer components, in the case of a flat screen
display, components inside structure 268 will include flat screen
components, and so on. Exemplary module 266 is a palm computer
recharge and linking module including a receiving space 267
configured and dimensioned to receive a palm type computing device
and for linking to the palm computing device to deliver power
thereto and to communicate therewith. For the purposes of the
present explanation the type of module is unimportant, the
important module characteristics being that data and power are
required.
[0156] Referring to FIGS. 32 and 34-38, housing structure 268
generally includes an upper external wall structure 346, a lower
wall member 291, first and second lateral wall members 293 and 297,
a rear wall member 380, a front fascia member 278, an upper
internal wall member 301 and other structures to be described
below. Wall members 346, 291, 293, 297, 380 and 278 together define
a generally rectilinear space in which most of the other module
components reside with lateral members 293 and 297 oppositely
facing, upper and lower members 346 and 291 oppositely facing and
fascia and rear members 278 and 380 oppositely facing,
respectively. As indicated above, fascia member 278 forms an
opening 267 for receiving a palm type computing device. In
addition, facia member 278 has first and second lateral module
edges 274 and 276. Fascia member 278 also forms an opening 295 for
accessing a release button 292 (see FIG. 37) mounted therein. Upper
external wall structure 346 forms a recess 322 proximate second
lateral surface 297.
[0157] Structure 268 has height H3, width W4 and depth D3
dimensions such that at least a rear end of structure 268 fits
within one of the recess spaces 39A-39D. In this regard, referring
to FIGS. 30, 32 and 34, module height dimension H3 is less than
recess height dimension H2, module width dimension W4 is similar to
space width dimension W3 and module depth dimension D3 is less than
recess depth dimension D2 plus the thickness T2 of a bezel member
286 described in more detail below.
[0158] Referring to FIGS. 32 and 37, upper internal wall member 301
generally extends from an upper internal edge of fascia member 278
toward rear wall member 380. Depending on module 266 requirements,
member 301 may or may not extend all the way to rear wall member
380. Member 301 forms an upward facing surface 389 that faces upper
wall structure 346.
[0159] Referring still to FIGS. 32 and 37, button opening 295 is
formed by fascia member 278. A cylindrical member 393 extends
rearward from the circumference of opening 295 forming a button
channel 294 therein. In at least some embodiments, two ribs 296 and
298 are formed on the internal surface of channel 294. A first rib
296 is formed proximate fascia member 278 and a second rib 298 is
formed at the distal end of channel 294. Second rib 298 is
dimensioned to allow unfettered passage and movement of a distal
end 319 of a button 292 therethrough.
[0160] Referring now to FIGS. 32 and 34-36, structure 268 forms an
upper power/data extension member 288 that extends upward from
upper structure 346 and that is contiguous with the front fascia
278. Extension member 288 forms a rear surface 279 that faces in a
direction opposite that direction of fascia 278. In addition,
referring also to FIG. 39, extension member 288 forms two
power/data linkages or couplers 284 that are spaced apart so as to
define the same dimension as the power/data couplers 242 provided
above one of the recess spaces (see 39A in FIG. 30A). Each coupler
284 has a configuration that mirrors the configuration of one of
the pan couplers 242. Thus, in FIG. 39, coupler 284 includes a
recess 336 formed by a plurality of surfaces 338 that slope toward
a flat surface 383 where the slopes and dimensions of surfaces 338
and 383 are similar to the slopes and dimensions of the surfaces
that define keyed extension members 248 (see again FIG. 33).
[0161] Male plugs 340 and 342 are located inside recess 336 where
the plugs 340 and 342 have shapes and dimension that match the
shapes and dimensions of the ports 244 and 246 formed by extension
member 248. For instance, in the illustrated example, a square
power plug 340 is juxtaposed with respect to a round data plug
within recess 336 such that the plugs are simultaneously receivable
within similarly shaped ports 244 and 246 when extension 248 is
inserted in recess 336.
[0162] Referring still to FIGS. 32 and 34-36, structure 268 also
forms a lower power/data extension 290 that extends downward from
lower wall member 291 and that is contiguous with front fascia 278.
Extension member 290 forms a rear surface 385 that faces in a
direction opposite fascia 278. As in the case of upper extension
288, lower extension 290 forms two spaced apart power/data couplers
284 similar to the couplers 284 described above. Couplers 284
formed by lower extension 290 are spaced apart so as to define the
same dimension as the power/data couplers 242 provided below one of
the recess spaces (see again 39A in FIG. 30A).
[0163] Each of the power/data extensions 288 and 290 has a
thickness or depth dimension T4 that is generally equal to the
thickness T2 of bezel 286. In addition, where a typical panel 6, 10
has a thickness of T5 (not illustrated), the combined thickness T3
of one of flanges 232 or 234 and extension thickness T4 is equal to
the panel thickness T5. Similarly, the combined thickness of one of
flanges 232 and 234 and bezel thickness T2 is equal to panel
thickness T5. In this way, when a pan is mounted to a partition and
a bezel 286 is added to cover flanges 232 and 234, a front face 287
of bezel 286 will be flush with the front face of an adjacent panel
6, 10 and will also be flush with the front facia 278 of any
module(s) received within recess 253.
[0164] While one exemplary module 266 is described here in detail,
it should be appreciated that other module configurations are
contemplated that have different sizes, power/data coupling
configurations and so on. For instance, referring to FIG. 29, while
module 266 is a 5.5 inch wide module, exemplary module 266a is a
16.5 inch wide module that is designed to occupy three of spaces
39A through 39D (e.g., to occupy spaces 39B-39D). Here, because
module 266a occupies three spaces when installed, module 266a may
link up to any of several different power/data couplers 242 or
sub-sets thereof. For instance, module 266a may only link to
coupler 242a for power and data, may link up to coupler 242a for
power and to coupler 242b for data, may link to coupler 242a for
power and to both of couplers 242b and 242c for data, may link to
both couplers 242a and 242c for both power and data, etc. Where a
module occupies a space (e.g., 39B) associated with a coupler 242
but does not link thereto, it is contemplated that keyed apertures
without male plugs would be provided in the power/data extensions
288, 290 to accommodate the couplers 242.
[0165] Referring once again to FIGS. 32 and 34-36, module 266
includes several features that cooperate to secure module 266
within one of spaces 39A-39D. First, module 266 forms a rigid
extension or lip member 282 that extends from a lower edge of lower
power/data extension 290 to a distal edge 270. Lip member 282 is
recessed back from the front surface of fascia member 278 and has a
thickness dimension (not labeled) such that lip member 282 is
snugly receivable within channel 238 formed by pan assembly 220
(see FIG. 32).
[0166] Second, referring specifically to FIGS. 32, 35, 37, 38,
module 266 also includes a mechanical coupler or latching mechanism
generally identified by numeral 264. Latching mechanism 264
includes an activation button 292, a button spring 302, an
"L-shaped" lever 306, a pivot post 312 and a biasing member or
lever spring 316. Button (also referred to as a release member) 292
is generally a cylindrical member having an annular rib member 300
that extends laterally therefrom about one third the way along its
length and terminating at a distal end 304 that forms a first cam
surface also referenced herein by numeral 304. The cylindrical
member is dimensioned to pass through the restricted areas defined
by ribs 296 and 298 while rib member 300 is dimensioned to restrict
movement therethrough. The end of button 292 opposite distal end
304 forms an interface section or surface.
[0167] Spring 302 is a helical spring and is sized to be receivable
around the cylindrical member that comprises part of button 292.
Button 292 is mounted within member 393 such that rib member 300 is
disposed between ribs 296 and 298 with button 292 facing out of
opening 295 and distal end 319 extending from member 393. Spring
302 is positioned between rib member 300 and rib 298 and biases
button 292 into a deactivated or extended position as illustrated
in FIG. 37. When the externally accessible surface of button 292 is
pressed, spring 302 coils, distal end 304 is forced along an
activation axis 397 (see FIG. 38) and button 292 assumes a
retracted position.
[0168] Pivot post 312 is mounted to surface 389 and includes a
distal end 314 that is generally juxtaposed along button activation
axis 397. Latch member 306 includes a shoulder member 308 and an
arm member 310 that form a 900 angle. A distal end 326 of shoulder
member 308 forms a second cam surface also referred to by numeral
326. A distal end 318 of arm member 310 forms a latch surface 319
and a third cam surface 399. Latch surface 319 generally faces in
the same direction in which shoulder member 308 extends from arm
member 310 while third cam surface 39A generally faces in the
direction opposite latch surface 319.
[0169] Latch member 306 is mounted for pivotal motion to the distal
end 314 of post member 312 approximately mid-way along the length
of shoulder member 308 and so that second cam surface 326 generally
faces first cam surface 304 of button 292. Shoulder member 308 is
dimensioned such that, when aligned along the activation axis 397,
the first and second cam surfaces 304 and 326, respectively, make
contact. Arm member 310 is dimensioned and juxtaposed such that
distal end 318 extends out slot 322 (see FIGS. 35 and 37).
[0170] Latch spring 316 is mounted between a push surface 320
formed by shoulder member 308 opposite arm member 310 and a push
surface 324 rigidly supported by surface 389 (i.e., supported by
member 301). Any mechanical mounting structure (e.g., posts,
recesses, etc.) that allows spring flexing may be used to mount
spring 316. Spring 316 is partially loaded so that spring 316
biases latch member 306 toward the de-activated position
illustrated in FIG. 37 where extension or distal end 318 extends
out slot 322.
[0171] Referring specifically to FIG. 37, latch arm member 310 is
dimensioned so that, when module 366 is received within recess 253
(see also FIG. 32) and is properly aligned, distal end 318 extends
at least partially through slot 280 formed by the upper internal
wall member 261.
[0172] Referring now to FIGS. 29A and 32, the illustrated
embodiment includes one or more bezels 286, 286a that are generally
frame shaped assemblies including four generally straight members
that form a rectilinear frame. The external shape formed by and
dimensions of the frame are similar to the shape and dimensions of
a panel 10. Thus, for instance, bezel 286a in FIG. 29A has
dimensions and an external edge shape similar to that of panel
member 10. In another embodiment a bezel may be twice as long as
bezel 286a of FIG. 29A and may be useable with the pan assembly 220
in FIG. 29A without requiring panel member 10.
[0173] Which size bezel 286 is used with an assembly is a function
of the size pan assembly employed, the number of modules used with
the pan and the sizes of the modules used with the pan. For
example, referring to FIG. 29A, where pan 220 is a 24 inch pan
having a 22 inch recess, where only one 5.5 inch wide module is
mounted within recess 253, the bezel 286 would be sized to finish
around the single module and a panel 10 to cover the remainder of
the pan would be employed. As another example, where two 5.5 inch
wide modules are mounted adjacent each other in recess 253, a
different bezel 286 would be sized to finish around the two
adjacent modules and a panel similar to the panel 10 illustrated in
FIG. 29A would be employed to cover the remainder of the pan. As
yet one other example, where one 11 inch wide module and two 5.5
inch wide modules are mounted within pan recess 253, a large bezel
286 would be employed to finish around the modules and no panel 10
would be required.
[0174] Although not illustrated, it is contemplated that bezels 286
would each include clips on a rear surface similar to the clips
provided on the rear surfaces of panels 6 and 10 where the clips
are receivable within holes 19, 20, etc., for mounting the bezels
286 to the partition assembly. Other coupling methods are also
contemplated.
[0175] Referring to FIGS. 29 through 32, to mount pan assembly 220
within a partition recess, pan assembly 220 is aligned with the
recess with flange holes 240 aligned with beam holes 31. Next,
screws, bolts or the like are placed through the aligned holes to
fasten the assembly 220 to the partition. Data and electrical lines
260, 262 and 258 can be linked up to assembly 220 either before or
after mounting to the partition.
[0176] Referring now to FIGS. 29 through 39, to mount module 266
within one of the spaces 39A through 39D defined within recess 253,
module 266 is both vertically and horizontally aligned with the
space in which module 266 is to be inserted. Here, it will be
assumed that module 266 is to be inserted into space 39A as
illustrated in FIG. 29. Once module 266 is aligned with space 39A,
the back end of module 266 is placed within space 39A and lip
extension 282 is placed within recess 238. Next, module 266 is
rotated in a counterclockwise direction as illustrated in FIG. 29.
During rotation, power/data couplers 242 are received within the
power/data couplers 284 formed in rear surfaces 279 and 385 of the
power/data extensions 288 and 290, respectively. In addition,
during module rotation back into recess 250, referring also to
FIGS. 35, 37 and 38, third cam surface 399 of arm member 310
contacts the internal surface 281 of recess 253 and is forced
against the force of spring 316 at least partially into slot 322.
Eventually, once rear surface 279 contacts the surface formed by
front fascia member 225, distal end 318 of lever member 306 is
aligned with slot 280 and is therefore biased therethrough by
spring 316. Once biased through slot 280, latch surface 319 formed
by distal end 318 contacts a facing surface formed by slots 280 and
securely hold module 266 within space 39A.
[0177] After modules 266 have been mounted within recess 253, an
appropriate bezel 286 is selected and mounted to the partition
beams so as to frame the mounted modules. Thereafter, if necessary,
a panel 10 may be selected to cover any unused space (e.g., 39D)
within recess 253.
[0178] To remove a mounted module 266, referring again to FIGS. 32,
27 and 38, button 292 can be pressed thereby unlatching arm member
310 from slot 280. With member 310 unlatched, the top end of module
266 can be pulled from recess 253 and module 266 can then be
removed. To aid in removal, in some cases, a handle or other member
may be provided on front facia 278. In the alternative, a spring
device may be provided between the top rear end of module 266 and
the top rear end of rear pan surface 230 that forces module 266
from recess 253 when member 310 is unlatched.
[0179] In at least some embodiments of the present invention
indicia or mechanical guides are provided for aligning modules with
recess spaces (e.g., 39A, 39B, etc.). To this end, FIG. 41
illustrates a partial plan view of an exemplary channel 238
including printed or embossed indicia markings 500, 502, etc.,
along the length of channel 238 that mark off widths equal to the
module width dimension W4 and that are juxtaposed with respect to
the spaces 39A-39D such that the indicia indicate space boundaries.
Here, by aligning a module between indicia 500, 502, etc. the
module is aligned with a space 39A-39D and hence with mechanical,
power and data couplers.
[0180] Referring to FIG. 42, a plan view of a plurality of channels
506, 508, 510 and 512 that are used instead of single channel 238
is shown. Here, each separate channel 506, 508, etc. has a length
dimension L1 similar to the length dimension (not labeled) of the
lip extension member 282 that extends from one of the 5.5 inch
modules 266. In this case alignment is aided as lip 282 placement
is restricted to a specific location associated with one of the
smaller channels 506, 508, etc. Where channels 506, 508, etc are
aligned with spaces 39A, 39B, etc., the channels mechanically
ensure proper coupler alignment.
[0181] In at least some inventive embodiments a locking mechanism
is provided for locking modules within recess 253 to provide some
level of security. To this end, referring to FIGS. 43-47C, one
locking mechanism is illustrated wherein locking features have been
added to the mechanical latch mechanism of FIGS. 37 and 38. Many of
the features of the mechanism illustrated in FIGS. 43-47C are
similar to the features of FIGS. 37 and 38 and therefore, in the
interest of simplifying this explanation, are not again described
here in detail. Referring to FIGS. 37 and 47A, the button assembly
of FIGS. 47A is meant to replace the similarly appearing button
assembly of FIG. 37 and to cooperate with a latch member 306 and
biasing spring 316.
[0182] Referring now to FIGS. 43, 44 and 45, button 520 is
generally a cylindrical rigid member having a button surface 522
and a distal cam end 524. A key receiving opening 526 is formed
within surface 522 for, as its label implies, receiving a key. When
a proper key is placed within opening 526, the key can be used to
rotate button 520 about a button axis 528 (see also FIGS. 47A-47C).
Two annular ribs extend laterally from button 520 including a full
rib 530 and a partial rib 532. The full rib 530 is located
approximately one-third the way along the length of member 520 from
surface 522 and partial rib 532 is spaced apart from rib 530
approximately the width of the rib 530. As the labels imply, rib
530 is a complete annular rib while rib 532 is a partial annular
rib including two sections 532A and 532B that extend in opposite
directions and that are spaced apart around member 520.
[0183] Referring now to FIGS. 37 and 47A, the module structure that
receives button 520 is similar to the structure that receives
button 292 including a cylindrical member 393 that forms a button
channel 294 and first and second full annular ribs 296 and 298. In
addition, the FIG. 47A embodiment includes a third annular rib 540
or more specifically, a partial annular rib 540 that includes two
rib members 540A and 540B that extend inwardly toward each other
and that define spaces 542 and 544 therebetween. Rib members 540A
and 540B are positioned between ribs 296 and 298 and are spaced
from rib 296 a dimension slightly larger than the thickness of rib
members 532A and 532B (see again FIGS. 44 and 45). Importantly,
spaces 542 and 544 are large enough for rib members 532A and 532B
to pass through when members 532A and 532B are aligned therewith as
in FIG. 46.
[0184] Referring again to FIG. 47A, button 520 is mounted within
channel 294 along a button axis 528 with ribs 532 and 530 between
ribs 296 and 298 and with a spring 302 between ribs 298 and 530 to
bias the button into an extended position. When extended, rib 530
contacts rib members 540A and 540B and rib members 532A and 532B
are generally positioned between rib members 540A and 540B and rib
296. In FIG. 47A button 520 is shown in a locked orientation where
members 532A and 532B are aligned with rib members 540A and 540B.
It should be appreciated that when in the locked orientation, when
surface 522 is pressed, members 540A and 540B restrict movement of
members 532A and 532B along axis 528 and hence do not allow removal
of the associated module from recess 253.
[0185] Referring to FIG. 47B, if a proper key is inserted into
opening 526 and button 520 is rotated 90.degree., members 532A and
532B align with openings 542 and 544 (see also FIG. 46). When so
aligned, when surface 522 is pressed, members 532A and 532B pass
through openings 542 and 544 and button 520 moves along axis 528 to
de-latch the associated module from recess 253. Other locking
mechanisms are contemplated.
[0186] In some cases a complete pan structure may not be provided
and instead simple rails may be substituted. To this end, FIG. 40
illustrates another embodiment including upper and lower rails 450
and 452, respectively. Lower rail 452 simply forms a channel 454
for receiving a module lip 282 and does not include power/data
couplers. Upper rail 450, it is contemplated, includes structure
similar to the upper part of FIG. 32 to facilitate power/data
linkage and mechanical coupling. Thus, rail 450 would, at least in
some embodiments, include wall members 222, 261 and portions of
facia member 225 and rear member 230 as well as couplers 242 and
some mechanical component that forms a latch surface 318 (see also
FIG. 38). In FIG. 40 rail 450 only includes one power/data coupler
per 5.5 inch space 460A-460D.
[0187] In the foregoing description, it will be readily appreciated
by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the
invention without departing from the concepts disclosed herein.
Such modifications are to be considered as included in the
following claims, unless the claims by their language expressly
state otherwise. For example, in at least some embodiments, instead
of forming channels (e.g., 271) within the pan housing assembly for
routing power and data lines, the power and data lines may be
directly linked to each of couplers 242. As another example,
couplers 242 may be provided along only the top or the bottom of a
pan recess and, in some cases, only one coupler 242 may be provided
for each recess space (e.g., 39A).
[0188] In addition, while the invention has been described above in
the context of a modular partition wall system, it should be
appreciated that pans or the like (e.g., rails) may be mounted
within more conventional wall systems (e.g., 2.times.4's and
drywall) as well as in a floor or ceiling substructure or even in a
furniture substructure (e.g., a desk). In these cases modules can
be placed virtually anywhere power and/or data linkage is required
to facilitate quick and efficient customization of space.
[0189] Moreover, other embodiments mya not require a bezel 286. For
example, in some cases modules may include extensions that take the
place of the bezel to provide a more finished appearance.
Bezel-less embodiments are seen as particularly advantageous where
two or more pans are positioned next to each other so that adjacent
modules need not be separated by one or more bezel members.
[0190] Furthermore, in some embodiments at least a portion of at
least some modules may extend from a partition or pan recess while
another portion of the module is received within the recess. Thus,
for instance, in the case of a printer it may be that printer
components cannot be positioned entirely within a partition recess
and therefore that at least some components have to protrude from
the recess.
[0191] In addition, in the case of some modules, the modules may
not require data linkage via the recess either because the modules
do not require data connectivity or because some other
communication protocol (e.g., wireless) is employed. Here, it is
contemplated that at lease some modules will only include
electrical/power couplers and that, in at least some embodiments,
some recess spaces may only be provided with power couplers and not
data couplers.
[0192] Moreover, while the pan assembly 220 described above is a 24
inch pan, other pan sizes including multiples of 6 inches are
contemplated that can be used with a set of filler panels 10 of
standard sizes. Thus, pans or other coupling structures (e.g.,
rails) may have 6 inch, 12 inch, 18 inch, 24 inch, 30 inch, 36
inch, etc. dimensions to accommodate differently sized modules and
different numbers of modules.
[0193] In addition, while modules are described above as including
a single latching assembly 264 (see FIG. 37), some embodiments may
include more than one latching assembly where appropriate or a
single latching assembly that interacts with pan slots or other
similar structure at more than one location (e.g., may interact
with two or more slots 280 (see again FIG. 30A)).
[0194] Moreover, in at least some embodiments where power is
required, it is contemplated that low voltage may be provided to a
panel system or the like in the form of a low voltage rail assembly
(similar to a tack lighting assembly). Here, referring again to
FIG. 29, a low voltage rail may be provided along the upper edge of
each intermediate member and the pans (e.g., 220 above) may be
configured such that when a pan is mounted within a recess the pan
links to the low power rail. In at least some embodiments the pans
may likewise include pan mounted rails so that low voltage power
can be provided to modules received thereby. For instance,
referring again to FIG. 30A, a low voltage rail may be provided
within channel 238 and modules (see 266 in FIG. 29) may be
configured so that the downward extending member 282 is
automatically linkable to the low voltage rail within channel 282
when received therein. In this case the electrical connectors or
ports described above would not be required to provide power. In
other cases the low voltage power may be provided via electrical
connectors like those described above (see again FIG. 29). Other
low voltage linkage assemblies are contemplated.
[0195] To apprise the public of the scope of this invention, the
following claims are made:
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