U.S. patent application number 10/248630 was filed with the patent office on 2004-08-05 for article support apparatus.
Invention is credited to D'Carlo, Peteris Arnis.
Application Number | 20040149864 10/248630 |
Document ID | / |
Family ID | 32770048 |
Filed Date | 2004-08-05 |
United States Patent
Application |
20040149864 |
Kind Code |
A1 |
D'Carlo, Peteris Arnis |
August 5, 2004 |
Article Support Apparatus
Abstract
A support apparatus to retain an article relative to a support
surface, the article having an end portion with a perimeter and an
adjacent neck portion having a perimeter less than the end portion
perimeter. The support apparatus includes a base secured to the
support surface and a support arm extending from and supported by
the base. The support arm includes a proximal end portion with a
flange, the proximal end portion being adjacent to the base, and a
distal end portion opposite the proximal end portion. The distal
end portion terminating into a pair of fingers, each having an
inside edge that form a slot defined by the flange and each finger
inside edge, wherein each inside edge is adapted to slidably engage
the neck portion of the article through an open end of the slot,
with the article end portion perimeter retained by the pair of
fingers.
Inventors: |
D'Carlo, Peteris Arnis;
(Denver, CO) |
Correspondence
Address: |
ROGER A JACKSON, ESQ
800 PENNSYLVANIA
SUITE 1504
DENVER
CO
80203-3185
US
|
Family ID: |
32770048 |
Appl. No.: |
10/248630 |
Filed: |
February 1, 2003 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
248/108 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65D 35/565
20130101 |
Class at
Publication: |
248/108 |
International
Class: |
B65D 035/56 |
Claims
1. A support apparatus adapted to retain an article relative to a
support surface, the article having an end portion with a perimeter
and an adjacent neck portion having a perimeter less than the end
portion perimeter, said support apparatus comprising: (a) a base
member adapted to be secured to the support surface; and (b) a
support arm extending from and supported by said base member, said
support arm includes a proximal end portion with a flange, said
proximal end portion is positioned adjacent to said base member,
said support arm also includes a distal end portion opposite said
proximal end portion, said distal end portion terminating into a
pair of fingers that each have an inside edge that form a
rectangular slot with an open end defined by said flange and each
said finger inside edge, wherein each said inside edge is spaced
apart and adapted to freely slidably engage the neck portion of the
article through said open end of said rectangular slot, with the
article retained by said support apparatus using the article end
portion perimeter resting against said pair of fingers.
2. A support apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said support
arm is affixed to said base member.
3. A support apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said support
arm is detachable from said base member.
4. A support apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising a
plurality of support arms.
5. A support apparatus according to claim 1 wherein each said
inside edge and flange further comprises a parallel projecting
margin element shoulder that is sized and configured to freely
slidably engage the neck portion of the article, wherein the
article is retained by said support apparatus using the article end
portion perimeter resting against said margin element shoulder.
6. A support apparatus according to claim 5 wherein said margin
element shoulder is constructed from a three hundred (300) series
stainless steel.
7. A support apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said base
member is secured to the support surface by a permanent means for
adapting said base member to be secured to the support surface.
8. A support apparatus according to claim 7 wherein said permanent
means is a two sided pressure sensitive adhesive tape.
9. A support apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said base
member is constructed from materials selected from the group
consisting essentially of polyethylene, polypropylene, and
polyurethane materials.
10. A support apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said support
arm is constructed from materials selected from the group
consisting essentially of polyethylene, polypropylene, and
polyurethane materials.
11. A support apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said base
member has a figurine superimposed upon said base member.
12. A support apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said base
member has an area for placement of a promotional message.
13. A support apparatus adapted to retain an article relative to a
support surface, the article having an end portion with a
perimeter, an adjacent neck portion having a perimeter less than
the end portion perimeter, and a tapered portion adjacent to the
neck portion, said support apparatus comprising: (a) a base member
adapted to be secured to the support surface; and (b) a support arm
extending from and supported by said base member, said support arm
includes a proximal end portion with a flange, said proximal end
portion is positioned adjacent to said base member, said support
arm also includes a distal end portion opposite said proximal end
portion, said distal end portion terminating into a pair of fingers
that each have an inside edge that form a rectangular slot with an
open end defined by said flange and each said finger inside edge,
each said finger also having a surface and an opposite surface with
a tapered segment extending transversely from said inside edge,
said tapered segment is positioned to be substantially parallel to
the tapered portion of the article, wherein each said inside edge
is spaced apart and adapted to freely slidably engage the neck
portion of the article through said open end of said rectangular
slot and each said tapered segment is adapted to freely slidably
engage the tapered portion of the article with the article retained
by said support apparatus using the article end portion perimeter
resting against said pair of fingers and an interface between said
pair of tapered segments and the tapered portion of the
article.
14. A support apparatus according to claim 13 wherein each said
finger inside edge has a nose of about fifteen thousandths (0.015)
of an inch.
15. A support apparatus according to claim 13 wherein each said
finger tapered segment forms an angle of about thirty (30) degrees
in relation to said finger surface.
16. A support apparatus according to claim 13 wherein each said
finger tapered segment has a length parallel to said finger inside
edge of about three eights (0.38) of an inch.
17. A support apparatus according to claim 13 wherein said proximal
end portion flange is a radius that is tangential to each said
finger inside edge, forming a "U" shaped section opening going from
one said finger inside edge to said radius and continuing to said
other finger inside edge.
18. A support apparatus according to claim 17 wherein said radius
has a frustroconical segment that is adjacent to said radius such
that said frustroconical segment is aligned with each said finger
tapered segment forming a continuous tapered surface from said
finger tapered segment to said frustroconical segment and on to
other said finger tapered segment.
19. A support apparatus according to claim 18 wherein each said
finger tapered segment forms an angle of about thirty (30) degrees
in relation to said finger surface.
20. A support apparatus according to claim 18 wherein said radius
and said frustroconical segment have an adjacent interface that
forms an inside edge of said radius, said inside edge having a nose
of about fifteen thousandths (0.015) of an inch.
21. A support apparatus according to claim 13 wherein said base
member is constructed from materials selected from the group
consisting essentially of polyethylene, polypropylene, and
polyurethane materials.
22. A support apparatus according to claim 13 wherein said support
arm is constructed from materials selected from the group
consisting essentially of polyethylene, polypropylene, and
polyurethane materials.
23. A support apparatus according to claim 13 wherein said base
member has a figurine superimposed upon the base member.
24. A support apparatus according to claim 13 wherein said base
member has an area for placement of a promotional message.
25. A support apparatus according to claim 13 further comprising a
plurality of support arms.
26. A support apparatus according to claim 13 wherein said base
member is secured to the support surface by a permanent means for
adapting said base member to be secured to the support surface.
27. A support apparatus according to claim 26 wherein said
permanent means is a two sided pressure sensitive adhesive
tape.
28. A support apparatus according to claim 13 wherein said support
arm is affixed to said base member.
29. A support apparatus according to claim 13 wherein said support
arm is detachable from said base member.
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of support
apparatus that are adapted to retain an article relative to a
support surface, more particularly to support apparatus that retain
an article having an end portion with a perimeter and an adjacent
neck portion having a perimeter less than the end portion
perimeter. Specifically, a support apparatus retaining an article
such as a toothpaste tube or other bathroom articles, in addition
to creams, medicines, ointments, insect repellents, gels, lotions,
lubricants, glues, and epoxies, also kitchen articles such as food
pastes, pates, and spices for example that are removably retained
by the support apparatus for the purpose of organizing these
articles for convenient access and freeing up shelf space.
BACKGROUND OF INVENTION
[0002] The bathroom area of many dwellings typically has a large
number of smaller type articles for personal use such as toothpaste
tubes, toothbrushes, hair-care products, skin-care products,
colognes, shaving products, medical care products, bathing
products, and the like that not only consume a considerable amount
of space for storage, but also come in an infinite variety of
shapes and sizes further complicating the ability to efficiently
store, find, and conveniently retrieve these bathroom area
articles. Also, there has been a long identified problem of a lack
of storage space for the aforementioned bathroom area articles, as
most dwelling bathroom areas have a singular wall mounted medicine
storage cabinet that is typically fairly small in volume, in
addition to the bathroom area usually having very limited table or
countertop type storage space. In addition, these articles tend to
become more specialized and numerous over time leading to the
problem increasing of a way to efficiently store these bathroom
area articles and to keep these articles organized such that a user
can easily find and conveniently retrieve their desired bathroom
area article. Further, there are a number of non-bath type articles
such as lubricants, glues, epoxies, and kitchen area products such
as food pastes, pates, spices, and other similar type products that
also come in an infinite variety of shapes and sizes causing the
same previously identified storage problems, say for instance in
the garage, workshop area, or kitchen of a dwelling.
[0003] Given that the identified problems of efficiently storing
and organizing a multitude of different sized smaller type articles
and especially the storage of these articles in the bathroom area
wherein storage space is usually a minimum there have been a number
of prior art attempts at solving this issue. Starting with U.S.
Pat. No. 2,753,054 to Becher, which discloses an article holder
that has a stepped width between fingers forming a multi width slot
that is mounted on the underside of a cabinet shelf with a closed
in support at each fingers termination. Becher "stacks" the
articles, one in front of another to store multiple articles in a
single article holder, however, easy and convenient access to the
article at the rear of the holder is difficult due to the fact that
a user would need to remove all the articles in front of the
desired article to retrieve the desired article. Another prior art
example is in U.S. Pat. No. 2,248,916 to Opper that discloses an
under the shelf holder designed to hold a plurality of tubes in
finger type slots with the holder clipping on or hooking within a
medicine cabinet. Opper identifies the problem of securely
retaining the tubes in the finger slots by angling the fingers
upward at the free end or distal end of the fingers to urge the
tube to rest against the proximal end of the slot and against the
back wall of the medicine cabinet. Also, the finger slots are
wedged together at the attached or proximal end of the finger slots
to facilitate wedging of the necks of the tubes that are suspended.
Note, that at the time of the filing of the Opper patent which is
1939 most tubes were constructed of a thin flexible metallic
material that better allowed wedging of the tube necks, wherein
today most of the tubes are constructed of a hard or highly
resilient plastic material that would either resist wedging of the
tube neck or could possibly have severing damage caused to the tube
neck by wedging the tube neck in the proximal end of the slot
resulting in a leakage, hardening, or drying of the product
contained within the tube. Additionally, Opper relies on the tube
cap design common in 1939 wherein the tube cap was in the cross
section of a "T" having an expanded upper portion and narrow lower
portion which had a considerable gap between the top of the tube
and the tube cap upper portion that allowed the finger slots to be
angled with the tube suspended vertically (see FIG. 2). This would
not be possible with a present day tube cap having a very narrow
gap between the tube cap and the top of the tube without a "T"
section, with a present day tube cap assuming a frustroconical
shape, which would in effect cause the tube to protrude at an angle
possibly hitting the cabinet wall in using Opper's angled fingers
with a present day tube and tube cap assembly.
[0004] Other prior art examples would be U.S. Pat. No. 2,449,197 to
Benziger that discloses a tube holder that has a plurality of "V"
shaped converging tube holder slots that are suspended in a row in
the holder with a lateral reinforcing rib adjacent to the
converging tube holder slots. These "V" shaped slots allow
different sizes of items or tubes to be vertically suspended in the
slots with Benziger specifically stating that the "V" shaped slots
provide for a "biting" of the neck by the "V" shaped slot to help
retain the tube. This is similar to Opper in that it is assumed
that the tube neck is deformable to wedge into the "V" shaped slot,
which of necessity would require the tube neck material to also be
a thin flexible metallic material that Opper requires. Also, note
that Benziger was filed in 1946 being a point in time relatively
close to Opper's 1939 file date. Further, U.S. Pat. No. 1,998,232
to Gould discloses the use of a channel to retain the tube cap
flange in a holder thus retaining the tube itself, Gould assumes
the use of a cap with a flange at the top of the cap by having a
very close clearance between the channel edges and the supporting
base of the holder. Again, as Gould was filed in 1933 this special
style cap was commonly in use at that time that has the flange at
top of the cap, however, this type of cap is not in use currently
as most current tube caps have a frustroconical shape without a
flange at the top, also most current tube caps are taller in height
and would not fit into Gould.
[0005] A further prior art U.S. Pat. No. 2,035,749 to Knauss
utilizes a special inverted frustum cap for supporting a tube in a
holder that is specially designed to receive the special cap to
eliminate the need for a threaded to cap requirement. Another
feature of Knauss is that the special cap has a closure on it for
sealing the contents of the tube. A similar disclosure made in the
prior art in U.S. Pat. No. 1,915,671 to Hyer, like Knauss utilizes
a special cap for the tube wherein the cap is designed to fit into
the holding bracket to not only support the tube but also to seal
the open end of the cap that effectively seals the contents of the
tube. Again, in this same vein U.S. Pat. No. 1,247,600 to Priddy
also utilizes a special cap for the tube wherein the cap is also
designed to fit into a tube holder with the tube holder again
sealing the contents of the tube. The problem with Knauss, Hyer,
and Priddy is the requirement for a special cap to fit the
multiplicity of different tube types and the necessity to clean the
special cap for proper hygiene.
[0006] What is needed is a support apparatus that is adapted to
retain currently used articles relative to a support surface that
has the universal ability to retain the article at or near the
articles neck and cap area without the need of special caps or a
retaining mechanism, wherein the remainder of the article container
could assume a multitude of shapes and sizes that would not
interfere with the ability of the support apparatus to retain the
article relative to a support surface.
SUMMARY OF INVENTION
[0007] The present invention is a support apparatus that is adapted
to retain an article relative to a support surface, the article
having an end portion with a perimeter and an adjacent neck portion
having a perimeter less than the end portion perimeter. Broadly,
the present invention includes a base member that is adapted to be
secured to the support surface and a support arm extending from and
supported by the base member. The support arm includes a proximal
end portion with a flange, with the proximal end portion being
positioned adjacent to the base member, also the support arm
includes a distal end portion opposite the proximal end portion.
The distal end portion terminating into a pair of fingers that each
have an inside edge that form a rectangular slot with an open end
defined by the flange and each finger inside edge, wherein each
inside edge is spaced apart and adapted to freely slidably engage
the neck portion of the article through the open end of the
rectangular slot, with the article end portion perimeter retained
by the pair of fingers.
[0008] These and other objects of the present invention will become
more readily appreciated and understood from a consideration of the
following detailed description of the exemplary embodiments of the
present invention when taken together with the accompanying
drawings, in which;
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0009] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the support apparatus
adapted to be secured to a support surface;
[0010] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a 1st alternative embodiment
of the support apparatus adapted to be secured to a support
surface;
[0011] FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the 1st alternative
embodiment of the support apparatus adapted to be secured to a
support surface;
[0012] FIG. 4 is a plan view of the support apparatus;
[0013] FIG. 5 is a side elevation view of the support
apparatus;
[0014] FIG. 6 is an end elevation view of the support
apparatus;
[0015] FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a 2nd alternative embodiment
of the support apparatus adapted to be secured to a support
surface;
[0016] FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a 3rd alternative embodiment
of the support apparatus adapted to be secured to a support
surface;
[0017] FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the 1st alternative
embodiment of the support apparatus in use retaining an article
with the support apparatus adapted to be secured to a support
surface;
[0018] FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the 2nd alternative
embodiment of the support apparatus in use retaining an article
with the support apparatus adapted to be secured to a support
surface;
[0019] FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the 1st alternative
embodiment of the support apparatus in use retaining an article
with the support apparatus adapted to be secured to a support
surface;
[0020] FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the 4th alternative
embodiment of the support apparatus on the non taper side;
[0021] FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the 4th alternative
embodiment of the support apparatus on the taper side;
[0022] FIG. 14 is a plan view of the 4th alternative embodiment of
the support apparatus;
[0023] FIG. 15 is an end view of the 4th alternative embodiment of
the support apparatus for the distal end portion of the support
arm;
[0024] FIG. 16 is a side elevation view of the 4th alternative
embodiment of the support apparatus;
[0025] FIG. 17 is a crossectional elevation view of the 4th
alternative embodiment of the support apparatus;
[0026] FIG. 18 is a side elevation view of the 4th alternative
embodiment of the support apparatus in use retaining an article
with the support apparatus;
[0027] FIG. 19 is an end elevation view of the 4th alternative
embodiment of the support apparatus adapted to be secured to a
support surface; and
[0028] FIG. 20 is a side elevation view of the 5th alternative
embodiment of the support apparatus with a figurine superimposed
upon the base member.
REFERENCE NUMBER IN DRAWINGS
[0029] 22 Article Support Apparatus
[0030] 24 Article
[0031] 26 Support surface
[0032] 28 Article support apparatus 1st alternative embodiment
[0033] 30 Article support apparatus 2nd alternative embodiment
[0034] 32 Article support apparatus 3rd alternative embodiment
[0035] 33 Article support apparatus 4th alternative embodiment
[0036] 34 Article end portion
[0037] 35 Article support apparatus 5th alternative embodiment
[0038] 36 Article end portion perimeter
[0039] 37 Article tube taper portion
[0040] 38 Article adjacent neck portion
[0041] 40 Article adjacent neck portion perimeter
[0042] 42 Base member
[0043] 44 Base member 1st alternative embodiment
[0044] 46 Base member 2nd alternative embodiment
[0045] 48 Base member 3rd alternative embodiment
[0046] 49 Base member 5th alternative embodiment
[0047] 50 Means for adapting base member to be secured to the
support surface
[0048] 52 Support arms for the support apparatus and the 1st
alternative embodiment of the support apparatus
[0049] 54 Support arms for 2nd and 3rd alternative embodiments of
the support apparatus
[0050] 55 Support arm for the 4th alternative embodiment of the
support apparatus
[0051] 56 Support arm proximal end portion flange
[0052] 58 Support arm proximal end portions for the support
apparatus and the 1st alternative embodiment of the support
apparatus
[0053] 60 Support arm proximal end portions for 2nd and 3rd
alternative embodiments of the support apparatus
[0054] 61 Support arm proximal end portion for 4th alternative
embodiment of the support apparatus
[0055] 64 Support arm distal end portion fingers for the support
apparatus and 1st alternative embodiment of the support
apparatus
[0056] 66 Support arm distal end portion fingers for 2nd and 3rd
alternative embodiments of the support apparatus
[0057] 67 Support arm distal end portion fingers for 4th
alternative embodiment of the support apparatus
[0058] 68 Projecting margin element shoulder 69 Support arm distal
tapered segment for the b 4th alternative embodiment
[0059] 70 Support arm proximal portion frustroconical segment for
the 4th alternative embodiment
[0060] 71 Support arm distal end finger inside edge for the support
apparatus, and the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd alternative embodiments
[0061] 72 Support arm proximal portion inside edge radius for the
4th alternative embodiment
[0062] 73 Support arm distal end finger inside edge for the 4th
alternative embodiment
[0063] 74 Support arm distal and proximal taper portion angle for
the 4th alternative embodiment
[0064] 76 Support arm distal and proximal taper portion corner nose
radius for the 4th alternative embodiment
[0065] 78 Support arm distal end portion or tapered segment length
for the 4th alternative embodiment
[0066] 82 Support arm distal end portion finger surface for 4th
alternative embodiment of the support apparatus
[0067] 84 Support arm distal end portion finger opposite surface
for 4th alternative embodiment of the support apparatus
[0068] 86 Base member area for placement of a promotional
message
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0069] With initial reference to FIGS. 1-6 shown is a perspective
view of the article support apparatus 22, two perspective views of
the first alternative embodiment 28 of the article support
apparatus, a plan view of the article support apparatus 22, a side
elevation view of the article support apparatus 22, and an end
elevation view of the article support apparatus 22 respectively,
all that are adapted to be secured to a support surface (not
shown). The article support apparatus 22 broadly includes a base
member 42 wherein the base member 42 is adapted to be secured to
the support surface (not shown) and a support arm 52 extending from
and supported by the base member 42. The support arm includes a
proximal end portion 58 with a flange 56, the proximal end portion
58 is positioned adjacent to the base member 42. The support arm 52
also includes a distal end portion opposite the proximal end
portion 58, with distal end portion terminating into a pair of
fingers 64 that each have an inside edge 71 that form a rectangular
slot with an open end defined by the flange 56 and each finger
inside edge 71. Preferably the base member 42 is secured to the
support surface (not shown) by a permanent means 50 for adapting
base member to be secured to the support surface (not shown). The
means 50 for adapting the base member 42 to be secured to the
support surface (not shown) can be a two sided pressure sensitive
adhesive tape, however, any alternative would be acceptable having
sufficient strength to secure the article support apparatus 22 and
the article (not shown) to the support surface (not shown) in a
humid environment such as screws, bolts, and the like applying to
all disclosed embodiments disclosed herein.
[0070] FIGS. 1-6 also show each inside edge 71 and flange 56
further comprising a parallel projecting margin element shoulder 68
that is sized and configured to freely slidably engage the neck
portion of the article (not shown), wherein the article (not shown)
is retained by the support apparatus 22 using the article end
portion perimeter (not shown) resting against the margin element
shoulder 68. The parallel projecting margin element shoulder 68 is
preferably constructed of any three hundred (300) series stainless
steel, other materials would be acceptable that can meet the
aforementioned requirements of freely slidably engaging the neck
portion of the article (not shown), wherein the article (not shown)
is retained by the support apparatus 22 using the article end
portion perimeter (not shown) resting against the margin element
shoulder 68. The attachment between the parallel projecting margin
element shoulder 68 and the support arm 52 is preferably by tongue
and groove utilizing an adhesive. Alternatively, a shrink fit, cast
in place by making the parallel projecting margin element shoulder
68 integral with the support arm 52, or other attachment methods
could be used that meet the strength requirements to secure the
parallel projecting margin element shoulder 68 to the support arm
52 with the article (not shown) that is supported by resting
against the parallel projecting margin element shoulder 68 in a
humid environment. In the first alternative embodiment as shown in
FIG. 2, a base member 44 for the first alternative embodiment is
shown to have an option to have the means 50 for adapting the base
member 44 to be secured to the support surface (not shown) that is
perpendicular to the support surface that is utilized in the
article support apparatus 22 as shown in FIG. 1.
[0071] Moving next to FIGS. 7 and 8 shown are the second
alternative embodiment 30 of the article support apparatus and the
third alternative embodiment 32 of the article support apparatus
respectively, all that are adapted to be secured to a support
surface (not shown). FIG. 7 shows the second alternative embodiment
30 of the article support apparatus that broadly includes a base
member 46 wherein the base member 46 is adapted to be secured to
the support surface (not shown) and a support arm 54 extending from
and supported by the base member 46. The support arm includes a
proximal end portion 60 with a flange 56, the proximal end portion
60 is positioned adjacent to the base member 46. The support arm 54
also includes a distal end portion opposite the proximal end
portion 60, with distal end portion terminating into a pair of
fingers 66 that each have an inside edge 71 that form a rectangular
slot with an open end defined by the flange 56 and each finger
inside edge 71. Wherein each said inside edge 71 is spaced apart
and adapted to freely slidably engage the neck portion of the
article (not shown) through the open end of the rectangular slot,
with the article (not shown) retained by the support apparatus 30
using the article end portion perimeter (not shown) resting against
the pair of fingers 66. Preferably the base member 46 is secured to
the support surface (not shown) by a permanent means 50 for
adapting base member to be secured to the support surface (not
shown). The means 50 for adapting the base member 46 to be secured
to the support surface (not shown) can be a two sided pressure
sensitive adhesive tape, however, any alternative would be
acceptable having sufficient strength to secure the article support
apparatus 30 and the article (not shown) to the support surface
(not shown) in a humid environment, such as screws, bolts, and the
like applying to all disclosed embodiments disclosed herein. In the
third alternative embodiment 32 of the article support apparatus as
shown in FIG. 8, a base member 48 for the third alternative
embodiment is shown to have an option to have the means 50 for
adapting the base member 48 to be secured to the support surface
(not shown) that is perpendicular to the support surface that is
utilized in the second alternative embodiment 30 of the article
support apparatus as shown in FIG. 7.
[0072] Further to FIGS. 9, 10, and 11 shown is a perspective view
of the first alternative embodiment 28 of the support apparatus in
use retaining the article 24 with the support apparatus adapted to
be secured to a support surface 26, a perspective view of the
second alternative embodiment 30 of the support apparatus in use
retaining the article 24 with the support system adapted to be
secured to a support surface 26, and a first alternative embodiment
28 of the support apparatus in use retaining the article 24 with
the support system adapted to be secured to a support surface 26
respectively. FIGS. 9 and 11 show the first alternative embodiment
28 of the support apparatus in use retaining the article 24 with
the base member 44 adapted to be secured to one and/or two support
surfaces 26 that are perpendicularly oriented to each other. The
support apparatus as shown in the first alternative embodiment 28
of the support apparatus and the second alternative embodiment 30
of the support apparatus are adapted to retain the article 24
relative to the support surface 26, the article 24 having an end
portion 34 with a perimeter 36 and an adjacent neck portion 38
having a perimeter 40 less than the end portion perimeter 36.
[0073] Specifically looking to FIGS. 9 and 11, the first
alternative embodiment 28 of the support apparatus broadly includes
a base member 44 wherein the base member 44 is adapted to be
secured to the support surface 26 and a support arm 52 extending
from and supported by the base member 44. The support arm includes
a proximal end portion 58 with a flange 56, the proximal end
portion 58 is positioned adjacent to the base member 44. The
support arm 52 also includes a distal end portion opposite the
proximal end portion 58, with distal end portion terminating into a
pair of fingers 64 that each have an inside edge 71 that form a
rectangular slot with an open end defined by the flange 56 and each
finger inside edge 71. Preferably the base member 44 is secured to
the support surface 26 by a permanent means 50 for adapting the
base member 44 to be secured to the support surface 26. The means
50 for adapting the base member 44 to be secured to the support
surface 26 can be a two sided pressure sensitive adhesive tape,
however, any alternative would be acceptable having sufficient
strength to secure the article support apparatus 28 and the article
24 to the support surface 26 in a humid environment such as screws,
bolts, and the like applying to all disclosed embodiments disclosed
herein.
[0074] Further, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 11, for the first
alternative embodiment 28 of the support apparatus, the inside edge
71 and flange 56 further comprise a parallel projecting margin
element shoulder 68 that is sized and configured to freely slidably
engage the neck portion 38 of the article 24, wherein the article
24 is retained by the support apparatus 28 using the article end
portion perimeter 36 resting against the margin element shoulder
68. The parallel projecting margin element shoulder 68 is
preferably constructed of any three hundred (300) series stainless
steel, other materials would be acceptable that can meet the
aforementioned requirements of freely slidably engaging the neck
portion of the article 38 wherein the article 24 is retained by the
support apparatus 28 using the article end portion perimeter 36
resting against the margin element shoulder 68. The attachment
between the parallel projecting margin element shoulder 68 and the
support arm 52 is preferably by tongue and groove utilizing an
adhesive. Alternatively, a shrink fit, cast in place by making the
parallel projecting margin element shoulder 68 integral with the
support arm 52, or other attachment methods could be used that meet
the strength requirements to secure the parallel projecting margin
element shoulder 68 to the support arm 52 with the article 24 that
is supported by resting against the parallel projecting margin
element shoulder 68 in a humid environment.
[0075] As shown in FIG. 10, the second alternative embodiment 30 of
the article support apparatus and the third alternative embodiment
(as shown in FIG. 8) of the article support apparatus both are
adapted to be secured to a support surface 26. The second
alternative embodiment 30 of the article support apparatus broadly
includes a base member 46 wherein the base member 46 is adapted to
be secured to the support surface 26 and a support arm 54 extending
from and supported by the base member 46. The support arm includes
a proximal end portion 60 with a flange 56, the proximal end
portion 60 is positioned adjacent to the base member 46. The
support arm 54 also includes a distal end portion opposite the
proximal end portion 60, with distal end portion terminating into a
pair of fingers 66 that each have an inside edge 71 that form a
rectangular slot with an open end defined by the flange 56 and each
finger inside edge 71. Wherein each said inside edge 71 is spaced
apart and adapted to freely slidably engage the neck portion of the
article 38 through the open end of the rectangular slot, with the
article 24 retained by the support apparatus 30 using the article
end portion perimeter 36 resting against the pair of fingers 66.
Preferably the base member 46 is secured to the support surface 26
by a permanent means 50 for adapting the base member 46 to be
secured to the support surface 26. The means 50 for adapting the
base member 46 to be secured to the support surface 26 can be a two
sided pressure sensitive adhesive tape, however, any alternative
would be acceptable having sufficient strength to secure the
article support apparatus 30 and the article 24 to the support
surface 26 in a humid environment such as screws, bolts, and the
like applying to all disclosed embodiments herein. In the third
alternative embodiment 32 of the article support apparatus as shown
in FIG. 8, the article 24 mounting is the same as previously
described for the second alternative embodiment 30 of the article
support apparatus. The third alternative embodiment 32 of the
article support apparatus includes the base member 48 for the third
alternative embodiment 32 is shown to have an option to have the
means 50 for adapting the base member 48 to be secured to the
support surface 26 that is either perpendicular to the support
surface that is utilized in FIGS. 9 and 10 or the same as utilized
in FIGS. 9 and 10 or utilizing two or both perpendicularly oriented
support surfaces 26 simultaneously for mounting.
[0076] Finally to FIGS. 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, and 20
shown are perspective views, the plan view, the end view, the side
elevation view, crossectional elevation view, the side elevation
view of the support apparatus retaining the article 24, the end
elevation view of the support apparatus retaining the article 24,
all of the fourth alternative embodiment 33 of the support
apparatus, and the 5th alternative embodiment 35 of the support
apparatus with a figurine superimposed upon the base member 49
respectively. The fourth alternative embodiment 33 and the 5th
alternative embodiment 35 of the support apparatus are adapted to
retain an article 24 relative to the support surface 26, the
article 24 having an end portion 34 with a perimeter 36, an
adjacent neck portion 38 having a perimeter 40 less than the end
portion perimeter 36, and a tapered portion 37 adjacent to the neck
portion 38. The fourth alternative embodiment 33 and the 5th
alternative embodiment 35 of the support apparatus both broadly
include a base member 42 or 49 respectively adapted to be secured
to the support surface 26 and a support arm 55 extending from and
supported by the base member 42 or 49. Also, the fourth alternative
embodiment 33 and the 5th alternative embodiment 35 of the support
apparatus could be used with the base members 44, 46, and 48
depending upon the configuration of the support surface 26. The
position of the support arm 55 upon the base members 42, 44, 46,
48, and 49 can be located at any position in the design of the
aforementioned apparatus. Preferably the base member 42 is secured
to the support surface 26 by a permanent means 50 for adapting the
base member 42 to be secured to the support surface 26. The means
50 for adapting the base member 42 to be secured to the support
surface 26 can be a two sided pressure sensitive adhesive tape,
however, any alternative would be acceptable having sufficient
strength to secure the article support apparatus 33 and the article
24 to the support surface 26 in a humid environment such as screws,
bolts, and the like applying to all disclosed embodiments disclosed
herein.
[0077] The following description of the fourth alternative
embodiment 33 of the support apparatus applies equally well to the
5th alternative embodiment 35 of the support apparatus. The support
arm 55 also includes a proximal end portion 61 with a flange 56,
the proximal end portion 61 is positioned adjacent to the base
member 42, the support arm 55 also includes a distal end portion
opposite said proximal end portion 61. The distal end portion
terminating into a pair of fingers 67 that each have an inside edge
73 that form a rectangular slot with an open end defined by the
flange 56 and each finger inside edge 73. Each finger 67 also
having a surface 82 and an opposite surface 84 with a tapered
segment 69 extending transversely from the inside edge 73. The
tapered segment 69 is positioned to be substantially parallel to
the tapered portion 37 of the article 24. Wherein, each inside edge
73 is spaced apart and adapted to freely slidably engage the neck
portion 38 of the article 24 through the open end of the
rectangular slot and each tapered segment 69 is adapted to freely
slidably engage the tapered portion 37 of the article 24. The
article 24 is retained by the support apparatus 33 using the
article 24 end portion perimeter 36 resting against the pair of
fingers 67 and an interface between the pair of tapered segments 69
and the tapered portion 37 of the article 24. Preferably, the
tapered segment 69 forms an angle 74 of about thirty (30) degrees
in relation to the finger surface 82, however, the thirty (30)
degree angle could be more or less depending upon the angle of the
tapered portion 37 of the article 24 to allow the tapered portion
37 of the article 24 to freely slidably engage the tapered segments
69 of the support apparatus. This is to allow for a close fit
between the tapered portion 37 and the tapered segments 69 that
allows the article 24 to be retained in the support apparatus even
when the support surface 26 and the base member 42 are in an
overhead horizontal position. In order to accommodate the narrow
gap between the article end portion perimeter 36 and the article
tapered portion 37 a sharp radius is preferred at the finger inside
edge 73 having a nose or radius 76 of about fifteen thousandths
(0.015) of an inch or as required to allow the tapered segment 69
in conjunction with the surface 82 to "wedge" in between the
article end portion perimeter 36 and the article tapered portion 37
providing for the article 24 to be retained in the support
apparatus even when the support surface 26 and the base member 42
are in an overhead horizontal position. Additionally, to better
ensure that the article 24 can be retained in the support apparatus
even when the support surface 26 and the base member 42 are in an
overhead horizontal position, the tapered segment 69 should have a
length 78 of about three eights (0.38) of an inch as measured
parallel to the finger inside edge 73.
[0078] Optionally, the proximal end portion flange 56 can be a
radius 72 that is tangential to each finger inside edge 73, forming
a "U" shaped section opening, the "U" shaped section is formed in
going from one finger inside edge 73 to the radius 72 and
continuing to the other finger inside edge 73 as shown best in
FIGS. 12 and 13. Another option is to add a frustroconical segment
70 that is adjacent to the radius 72 such that the frustroconical
segment 70 is aligned with each finger tapered segment 69 forming a
continuous tapered surface from the finger tapered segment 69 to
the frustroconical segment 70 and on to other the finger tapered
segment 69 as is best shown in FIG. 13. The radius 72 and the
frustroconical segment 70 have an adjacent interface that forms an
inside edge of the radius 72, with the inside edge having a nose or
radius of about fifteen thousandths (0.015) of an inch.
[0079] Also applying to all disclosed embodiments disclosed herein,
being the article support apparatus 22, the first alternative
embodiment 28 of the article support apparatus, the second
alternative embodiment 30 of the article support apparatus, the
third alternative embodiment 32 of the article support apparatus,
the fourth alternative embodiment 33 of the article support
apparatus, and the fifth alternative embodiment 35 of the article
support apparatus the attachment method between the base members
42, 44, 46, 48, and 49 and the respective support arms 52, 52, 54,
54, 55 respectively with all of the aforementioned support arms
being applicable to the fifth alternative embodiment 35 of the
article support apparatus is as follows. Preferably, the
aforementioned base members and the support arms are integral
elements. However, the attachment between the aforementioned
support arms and the base members could be a separable attachment
secured or affixed by any suitable adhesive, shrink fit, also a
mechanical attachment such as screws or bolts and the like, or by a
non permanent attachment that is detachable such as a tongue and
groove arrangement, dovetail, or a slidable channel and the like.
The attachment between the aforementioned support arms and the base
members should have sufficient strength based upon the
aforementioned requirements for supporting the article 24, thus
having sufficient strength to secure the support arm to the base
member with the article 24 that is supported by the resting against
the pair of fingers 64, or the parallel projecting margin element
shoulder 68, or as applicable the taper segment 69 all in a humid
environment.
[0080] Again also applying to all disclosed embodiments herein,
being the article support apparatus 22, the first alternative
embodiment 28 of the article support apparatus, the second
alternative embodiment 30 of the article support apparatus, the
third alternative embodiment 32 of the article support apparatus,
the fourth alternative embodiment 33 of the article support
apparatus, and the fifth alternative embodiment 35 of the article
support apparatus the materials of construction for both the
aforementioned base members and the support arms are typically the
same. Thus, as previously disclosed being that the base member and
the support arm are preferably integral elements being constructed
of the same materials selected from the group consisting
essentially of polyethylene, polypropylene, and polyurethane
materials. Other plastics such as ABS, high impact styrene,
acrylic, polycarbonate, or other materials would also be acceptable
that have sufficient strength based upon the aforementioned
requirements for supporting the article 24 relative to the support
surface 26 in a humid environment. As previously mentioned the base
members and the support arms can be separate elements and thus
could be different materials, which is acceptable again as long as
the aforementioned strength requirements are meet.
[0081] Also applying to all disclosed embodiments including the
article support apparatus 22, the first alternative embodiment 28
of the article support apparatus, the second alternative embodiment
30 of the article support apparatus, the third alternative
embodiment 32 of the article support apparatus, the fourth
alternative embodiment 33 of the article support apparatus, and the
fifth alternative embodiment 35 of the article support apparatus
that could all further comprise a plurality of support arms 52, 54,
and/or 55 to support multiple articles 24 utilizing a single base
member either 42, 44, 46, 48, or 49. Additionally, concerning all
base member embodiments being 42, 44, 46, 48, and 49 of all the
aforementioned disclosed embodiments, the previously mentioned base
members have an area 86 for placement of a promotional message that
could be a trademark, a graphic, a warning, advertising,
instructions relative to the article supported, or any other useful
or entertaining indicia. Further, concerning all base member
embodiments being 42, 44, 46, 48, and 49 of all the aforementioned
disclosed embodiments which is specifically identified as the fifth
alternative embodiment 35 of the article support apparatus as shown
in FIG. 20, the base member 49 has a figurine superimposed upon the
base member 49. The figurine can either be integral with the base
member 49 or a separable attachment secured or affixed by any
suitable adhesive, shrink fit, also a mechanical attachment such as
screws or bolts and the like, or by a non permanent attachment that
is detachable such as a tongue and groove arrangement, dovetail,
magnetic, or a slidable channel and the like allowing the figurine
to be interchangeable. The figurine could include but not be
limited to cartoon characters, sports figures, animals, and the
like. In addition, the area 86 for placement of a promotional
message and the figurine can be used or placed in combination
together on the base members 42, 44, 46, 48, and 49 as is best
shown in FIG. 20, or the area 86 for placement of a promotional
message and the figurine can be used or placed separately on the
base members 42, 44, 46, 48, and 49.
Conclusion
[0082] Accordingly, the present invention of an article support
apparatus has been described with some degree of particularity
directed to the embodiments of the present invention. It should be
appreciated, though, that the present invention is defined by the
following claims construed in light of the prior art so
modifications or changes may be made to the exemplary embodiments
of the present invention without departing from the inventive
concepts contained therein.
* * * * *