U.S. patent application number 10/306712 was filed with the patent office on 2004-06-03 for large sport ball.
Invention is credited to Lundman, Philip L..
Application Number | 20040106481 10/306712 |
Document ID | / |
Family ID | 32392476 |
Filed Date | 2004-06-03 |
United States Patent
Application |
20040106481 |
Kind Code |
A1 |
Lundman, Philip L. |
June 3, 2004 |
Large sport ball
Abstract
An inflatable resilient ball for use in a sport in which a
vehicle impacts the ball to cause movement of the ball. The ball
includes an inner inflatable bladder and an outer layer
substantially encasing the inner inflatable bladder. The inner
inflatable bladder is formed of a material layer substantially
impermeable to gas and liquid. The outer layer is formed of a
durable fabric material resilient to high impact. The inflatable
resilient ball has a diameter of at least approximately three
feet.
Inventors: |
Lundman, Philip L.;
(Fredonia, WI) |
Correspondence
Address: |
MICHAEL BEST & FRIEDRICH, LLP
100 E WISCONSIN AVENUE
MILWAUKEE
WI
53202
US
|
Family ID: |
32392476 |
Appl. No.: |
10/306712 |
Filed: |
November 28, 2002 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
473/609 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A63B 41/00 20130101 |
Class at
Publication: |
473/609 |
International
Class: |
A63B 041/00 |
Claims
1. An inflatable resilient ball for use in a sport in which a
vehicle impacts the ball to cause movement of the ball, the ball
comprising: an inner inflatable bladder, the inner inflatable
bladder formed of a material layer substantially impermeable to gas
and liquid; an outer layer substantially encasing the inner
inflatable bladder, the outer layer being formed of a durable
fabric material resilient to high impact; and the inflatable
resilient ball having a diameter of at least approximately three
feet.
2. The ball as set forth in claim 1, wherein the diameter of the
inflatable ball is greater than approximately five feet.
3. The ball as set forth in claim 2, wherein the diameter of the
inflatable ball is approximately eight feet.
4. The ball as set forth in claim 2, wherein the diameter of the
inflatable ball is approximately sixteen feet.
5. The ball as set forth in claim 1, wherein the inner inflatable
bladder is a layer of butyl rubber.
6. The ball as set forth in claim 1, wherein the fabric material is
a woven fabric material.
7. The ball as set forth in claim 6, wherein the woven fabric
material is one of woven polyamide, aramid, nylon, polyester and
Kevlar.
8. The ball as set forth in claim 1, wherein the outer layer
includes a plurality of durable layers.
9. The ball as set forth in claim 1, wherein the outer layer is
coated with a protective coating.
10. The ball as set forth in claim 9, wherein the protective
coating is a coating of polyurethane.
11. The ball as set forth in claim 1, wherein the inner bladder
encloses pressurized air.
12. The ball as set forth in claim 1, wherein the inner bladder
encloses liquid.
13. A method of playing a game on a playing surface having a goal,
the method comprising: operating a self-propelled vehicle on the
playing surface; and advancing a large ball toward the goal by
impacting the large ball with the self-propelled vehicle, the large
ball having a diameter of at least approximately three feet.
14. The method of playing a game as set forth in claim 13, wherein
the ball has a diameter of at least approximately three feet and
includes an inner inflatable bladder formed of a material layer
substantially impermeable to gas and liquid and an outer layer
substantially encasing the inner inflatable bladder, the outer
layer being formed of a durable fabric material resilient to high
impact.
15. The method of playing a game as set forth in claim 13, wherein
the goal is a goal line and wherein advancing the large ball toward
the goal of the playing surface includes advancing the large ball
across the goal line of the playing surface by driving the
self-propelled vehicle into the ball.
16. The method of playing a game as set forth in claim 13, wherein
operating a self-propelled vehicle on a playing surface includes
driving an automobile on a playing surface.
17. The method of playing a game as set forth in claim 15, wherein
the goal is a goal line and advancing the large ball toward the
goal of the playing surface includes advancing the large ball
across the goal line of the playing surface by driving the
self-propelled vehicle into the ball.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The invention relates to a ball and, more particularly, to a
ball for use in a vehicle-operated sport or game.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0002] In one embodiment, the present invention provides an
inflatable resilient ball for use in a sport in which a vehicle
impacts the ball to cause movement of the ball. The ball includes
an inner inflatable bladder and an outer layer substantially
encasing the inner inflatable bladder. The inner inflatable bladder
is formed of a material layer substantially impermeable to gas and
liquid. The outer layer is formed of a durable fabric material
resilient to high impact. The inflatable resilient ball has a
diameter of at least approximately three feet.
[0003] In another embodiment, the present invention provides a
method of playing a game on a playing surface having a goal. The
method includes operating a self-propelled vehicle on the playing
surface and advancing a large ball toward the goal by impacting the
large ball with the self-propelled vehicle. The large ball has a
diameter of at least approximately three feet.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0004] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a ball.
[0005] FIG. 2a is a partial cross-sectional view of one embodiment
of the ball taken along line 2-2.
[0006] FIG. 2b is a partial cross-sectional view of another
embodiment of the ball taken along line 2-2.
[0007] FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a ball, such as the ball
illustrated in FIG. 1, during use in a vehicle-operated game.
[0008] FIG. 4 is a plan view of a ball, such as the ball
illustrated in FIG. 1, during use in a vehicle-operated game.
[0009] Before one embodiment of the invention is explained in
detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in
its application to the details of construction and the arrangements
of the components set forth in the following description or
illustrated in the drawings. The invention is capable of other
embodiments and of being practiced or being carried out in various
ways. Also, it is understood that the phraseology and terminology
used herein is for the purpose of description and should not be
regarded as limiting. The use of "including," "comprising," or
"having" and variations thereof herein is meant to encompass the
items listed thereafter and equivalents thereof as well as
additional items. Additionally, the term "diameter" encompasses the
width of a line segment passing though the center of a figure,
whether the figure is circular or not.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0010] FIG. 1 illustrates a ball 20 for use in a high impact sport,
such as a sport in which a vehicle impacts the ball 20 to cause
movement of the ball 20. In the illustrated embodiment, the ball 20
has a diameter of approximately eight feet. In some constructions
and in some aspects, the diameter of the ball 20 is approximately
equal to or greater than three feet and can be sixteen feet.
[0011] In some constructions and in some aspects, the ball 20
includes one or more plies or layers. As shown in FIGS. 2a and 2b,
the ball 20 includes an inner bladder 30. The inner bladder 30 is
inflatable and defines an interior 35 of the ball 20. In some
constructions, the inner bladder 30 is formed of a material layer
that is substantially impermeable to gas and/or liquid, such as,
for example, butyl rubber or another suitable elastomer. In the
illustrated embodiment, the inner bladder 30 is inflated or filled
with pressurized air. In some constructions, the inner bladder 30
can be inflated or filled with another gas, foam or a liquid, such
as, for example, water.
[0012] In the illustrated embodiment, the ball 20 also includes an
outer high-strength ply or layer 40. In some constructions, the
outer layer 40 is formed from a durable fabric material that is
resilient to high impact. The outer layer 40 may be formed from a
woven fabric material, such as, for example, a woven polyamide
material, an aramid material, a copolymer woven fabric, Nylon,
polyester, Kevlar.RTM. fiber product, or another suitable man-made
fiber. In one preferred from of the invention, the woven fabric
material used to form the outer layer 40 is 1050 denier ballistic
Nylon. In some constructions, the outer layer 40 is formed by
sewing together sections 41 of such woven fabric material as shown
in FIG. 1. The outer fabric layer 40 functions to limit the
inflation of the inner bladder 30 and provide a high strength
covering which is resilient to impact.
[0013] In other embodiments, such as, for example, the embodiment
illustrated in FIG. 2b, the ball 20 includes multiple layers of
woven fabric material forming the outer layer 40. As shown in FIG.
2b, the ball 20 includes a plurality of layers 45 formed from one
or more woven fabric materials, such as, for example, the woven
fabric materials listed above for the outer layer 40. In some
constructions, the plurality of layers 45 are constructed from the
same material. In other constructions, the material used for each
layer in the plurality of layers 45 varies. In the illustrated
embodiment, the plurality of layers 45 includes three layers 50, 55
and 60. Each layer 50, 55, 60 is similar to the outer layer 40
shown in FIG. 2a. In other constructions, one or more layers 50, 55
and/or 60 included in the plurality of layers 45 are sewn to
resemble a certain pattern.
[0014] In the illustrated embodiment, the ball 20 includes a
protective coating 70, such as, for example, a coating of
polyurethane. As shown in FIG. 2a, the outer surface of the outer
layer 40 is coated with a coating 70 of polyurethane. As shown in
FIG. 2b, the layer 60 included in the plurality of layers 45 is
coated with the coating 70 of polyurethane.
[0015] FIGS. 3 and 4 illustrate the ball 20 in use in a sport or
game 80 in which a vehicle 85 impacts the ball 20 to cause movement
of the ball 20. In the illustrated embodiment, the game 80 is
played on a playing surface 90. As shown in FIG. 4, the playing
surface 90 is substantially rectangular. In other constructions,
the playing surface 90 can vary in shape and/or size. In some
constructions, the playing surface 90 can be substantially flat or
can be of uneven terrain.
[0016] In some constructions and in some aspects, the playing
surface 90 includes a goal, such as, for example, a goal line, goal
area, net, basket, etc. In the illustrated embodiment, the playing
surface 90 includes a first goal line 100 (shown as the broken line
100) and a second goal line 105 (shown as the broken line 105). In
some constructions, the playing surface 90 can include more or
fewer goals than shown in the illustrated embodiment.
[0017] In some constructions and in some aspects, the playing
surface 90 defines an out-of-bounds region 110. In some
constructions, the out-of-bounds region 110 can be marked by one or
more lines, one or more walls, one or more objects, etc. In some
constructions, the ball 20 and/or vehicles 85 are not permitted to
cross or travel into the out-of-bounds region 110.
[0018] In some constructions and in some aspects, the game 80 is
played with one or more self-propelled vehicles 85, such as, for
example, automobiles, tractors, trucks, cars, electric carts, etc.
In the illustrated embodiment, the self-propelled vehicles 85 are
operated on the playing surface 90 and impact the ball 20 to cause
movement of the ball 20. In one embodiment, the vehicle 85 advances
the ball 20 toward the goal 100 or 105 by impacting the ball 20
with the vehicle 85 or driving the vehicle 85 into the ball 20. In
some constructions, an object of the game 80 is for a vehicle 85 to
advance the ball 20 such that the ball 20 comes into contact with a
goal (e.g., the goal lines 100 and/or 105).
[0019] In some constructions, such as the embodiment illustrated in
FIGS. 3 and 4, the game 80 is played with a first vehicle 120 and a
second vehicle 125. In the illustrated constructions, the first
vehicle 120 defends a first goal, such as the first goal line 100,
and the second vehicle 125 defends a second goal, such as the
second goal line 105. In one construction, the first vehicle 120
attempts to advance the ball 20 toward the second goal line 105
while the second vehicle 125 attempts to advance the ball 20 toward
the first goal line 100. In some constructions, a goal is "scored"
when the ball 20 comes into contact with the goal (e.g., the ball
20 contacts the goal area or object) and/or when the ball 20
travels a certain path through the goal (e.g., passes through the
goal basket).
[0020] In other constructions (not shown), the game 80 is played
with two or more teams of vehicles 85. Each team includes a certain
number of vehicles 85, and each team attempts to advance the ball
20 such that the ball 20 comes into contact with a goal (e.g., the
goal lines 100 and/or 105).
[0021] The embodiments and constructions described above and
illustrated in the figures are presented by way of example only and
are not intended as a limitation upon the concepts and principles
of the present invention. As such, it will be appreciated by one
having ordinary skill in the art that various changes in the
elements and their configuration and arrangement are possible
without departing from the spirit and scope of the present
invention as set forth in the appended claims. Various features and
advantages of the invention are set forth in the following
claims.
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