U.S. patent application number 09/746237 was filed with the patent office on 2001-11-29 for apparatus for sending out bill or card type material.
This patent application is currently assigned to Asahi Seiko Co., Ltd.. Invention is credited to Ehara, Takashi.
Application Number | 20010045696 09/746237 |
Document ID | / |
Family ID | 27325981 |
Filed Date | 2001-11-29 |
United States Patent
Application |
20010045696 |
Kind Code |
A1 |
Ehara, Takashi |
November 29, 2001 |
Apparatus for sending out bill or card type material
Abstract
This invention involves an apparatus which is able to payout
surly and speedily sheet bodies one by one, while minimizing the
overall dimensions of the apparatus and with a simplified
structure. This present invention is an apparatus for paying out a
sheet body which comprises at least a suction device which has an
opening to absorb a sheet body, and a sending out device to send
out the sheet body which is absorbed on this suction device,
resisting to the absorption.
Inventors: |
Ehara, Takashi;
(Iwatsuki-shi, JP) |
Correspondence
Address: |
MCGLEW & TUTTLE, PC
SCARBOROUGH STATION
SCARBOROUGH
NY
10510
US
|
Assignee: |
Asahi Seiko Co., Ltd.
|
Family ID: |
27325981 |
Appl. No.: |
09/746237 |
Filed: |
December 22, 2000 |
Related U.S. Patent Documents
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Application
Number |
Filing Date |
Patent Number |
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09746237 |
Dec 22, 2000 |
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09317356 |
May 24, 1999 |
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09317356 |
May 24, 1999 |
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08868266 |
Jun 3, 1997 |
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Current U.S.
Class: |
271/11 ; 271/272;
271/30.1 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65H 2701/1912 20130101;
B65H 3/08 20130101; B65H 2406/3122 20130101 |
Class at
Publication: |
271/11 ;
271/30.1; 271/272 |
International
Class: |
B65H 005/12; B65H
005/06 |
Foreign Application Data
Date |
Code |
Application Number |
Jun 13, 1996 |
JP |
8-188006 |
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. An apparatus for paying out a sheet body comprising: suction
means having a large opening for absorbing a whole of the sheet
body, said suction means having an exhaust opening for exhausting
air; an air sucking apparatus which is provided with said suction
means and connected to said exhaust opening for sucking air
there-through; small sending out means for moving the sheet body
which is sucked up on the suction means with respect to said
suction means, said sending out means acting to move the sheet body
with respect to a force of suction of said suction means, said
sending out means being arranged adjacent said large opening and
having a portion projecting from said large opening.
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said sending out
means is within said opening of said suction means.
3. The apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising drawer
means for at least one of putting in and drawing out the sheet body
sent out by said sending out means.
4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said suction means
comprises a fan apparatus.
5. The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said sending out
means is a small wheel.
6. The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said drawer means
includes a plurality of rollers.
7. An apparatus for discharging a sheet body comprising: suction
means having an opening for sucking up the sheet body, said suction
means including a receiving side for receiving the sheet body after
the sheet body has been sucked up, said receiving side has a
longitudinal direction substantially parallel to a moving direction
of said sending out means, said receiving side has a transverse
direction substantially perpendicular to said longitudinal
direction, said receiving side has a bend with a bend line
substantially parallel to said transverse direction, said receiving
side has a curve about an axis substantially parallel to said
longitudinal direction; sending out means positioned within said
suction means and including a rotating wheel for moving the sheet
body which is sucked up on said suction means away from said
suction means, said wheel having a portion projecting from said
opening; an elevator positioned on a side of the sheet body
opposite said suction means, said elevator holding a plurality of
the sheet bodies and including means for raising the plurality of
sheet bodies when a weight of said sheet bodies is lightened, said
receiving side of said suction means being angularly spaced from a
plane of the sheet bodies held in said elevator.
8. An apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein: said suction
means includes a receiving side for receiving the sheet body after
the sheet body has been sucked up, said receiving side having a
longitudinal direction substantially parallel to a moving direction
of said sending out means, said receiving side having a transverse
direction substantially perpendicular to said longitudinal
direction, said receiving side having a bend with a bend line
substantially parallel to said transverse direction, said receiving
side having a curve about an axis substantially parallel to said
longitudinal direction.
9. An apparatus in accordance with claim 7, wherein: said receiving
side defines said opening for entrance of air into said suction
means and includes a receiving surface around said opening, said
receiving surface contacting the sheet body, an area of said
opening being larger than an area of said receiving surface, said
area of said opening being larger than a contact surface of said
wheel.
10. An apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein: said suction
means includes a receiving side for receiving the sheet body after
the sheet body has been sucked up, said receiving side defines said
large opening for entrance of air into said suction means and
includes a receiving surface around said large opening, said
receiving surface contacting the sheet body, an area of said large
opening being much larger than an area of said receiving surface,
said area of said large opening being larger than a contact area of
said sending out means.
Description
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001] This is a continuation of application Ser. No. 09/317,356
filed May 24, 1999, which in turn is a continuation of application
Ser. No. 08/868,266 filed Jun. 3, 1997, the entire disclosure of
each prior application is considered to be part of the disclosure
of the accompanying application and is hereby incorporated by
reference therein
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0002] The present invention pertains to an apparatus for paying
out a sheet body which consists of paper or synthetic resin and the
like. This invention is especially concerned with a sheet body
payout apparatus for paying with certainty a bill as the sheet body
which is paper money.
[0003] This invention is concretely concerned with an apparatus for
paying out a sheet body which is suitable for fields in which bills
are used, such as vending machines which contains ticket sale
machines and the like, money change machines, money changing
machines which are used for the resists industry and the like.
Further, the sheet body with which this invention is concerned is
typically bills which are folded freely. However the invention is
also concerned with sheet bodies including card bodies such as
telephone cards and commutation ticket cards which are bent
freely.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0004] Apparatuses are known for paying out a bill such as a
conventional sheet body payout apparatus including an apparatus for
feeding a paper leaf. This is disclosed in the specification of
Japanese Patent Disclosure 7-237764.
[0005] This feeder relates to an apparatus to supply paper leaves
such as the bills which are stored in a hopper in a desired place
wherein the various paper leaves are separated. In front of a
hopper bottom wall on which bills are piled, a guidance plate of
the bill is provided in the setting up condition and, on a single
roller rotating axis, a separation roller and a carrying-out roller
of the bill are provided respectively. This provides a complicated
mechanism for the apparatus as disclosed in this specification.
[0006] A card sending-out apparatus for a card vending machine is
also known as disclosed in the specification of Japanese Patent
Application 4-283398 (or Japanese Disclosure Application 6-96349).
As for this card sending-out apparatus, within the upper portion of
two outside plates that are separated in parallel, cards forming a
layered body are held. A complicated mechanism is provided with
this apparatus for sending out a card with the paying-out roller
and the sending-out roller of the card.
SUMMARY AND OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION
[0007] It is an object of the invention to provide a sheet body
payout apparatus with a small and simple structure which doesn't
need a complicated payout mechanism for the apparatus as is
mentioned above.
[0008] It is a further object of the invention to provide an
apparatus which is able to payout surly and speedily the sheet body
one by one, while reducing the size of the apparatus (compared to
known devices) and to simplify the structure.
[0009] According to the invention, an apparatus for paying out a
sheet body is provided comprising at least suction means which has
an opening to absorb or take up a sheet body, and sending out means
for sending out the sheet body which is absorbed on the suction
means, resisting the absorption.
[0010] The present invention also provides a payout apparatus of
which the sending out means is within the opening of the suction
means. Further, the present invention provides a payout apparatus
with which drawer means is provided to put in and to draw out the
sheet body which was sent out by the sending out means.
[0011] According to a preferred embodiment of the invention the
payout device has a suction means which includes a fan
apparatus.
[0012] Also, according to an embodiment of the present invention,
the payout apparatus is provided in which the sending out means is
a small tire-like wheel. According to the present invention the
payout apparatus includes a drawer means including a plurality of
rollers.
[0013] This invention is explained below, referring to attached
drawings of the embodiment according to the invention.
[0014] The various features of novelty which characterize the
invention are pointed out with particularity in the claims annexed
to and forming a part of this disclosure. For a better
understanding of the invention, its operating advantages and
specific objects attained by its uses, reference is made to the
accompanying drawings and descriptive matter in which a preferred
embodiment of the invention is illustrated.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In the drawing:
[0016] FIG. 1 is a perspective view which shows a portion of
interest of the apparatus for paying out sheet bodies according to
the invention;
[0017] FIG. 2 is a front view of the device of FIG. 1;
[0018] FIG. 3 is a plan view of the device of FIG. 1;
[0019] FIG. 4A is a side view of the device of FIG. 1;
[0020] FIG. 4B is a bottom view of the device of FIG. 1;
[0021] FIG. 5A is a side sectional schematic view showing an
operation state of the device of the invention;
[0022] FIG. 5B is a schematic view similar to FIG. 5A, showing
another operation state of the device of the invention;
[0023] FIG. 5C is a schematic view similar to FIG. 5A, showing
another operation state of the device of the invention; and
[0024] FIG. 5D is a schematic view similar to FIG. 5A, showing
another operation state of the device of the invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0025] Referring to the drawing and in particular to FIG. 1, the
invention comprises a payout device for sheets. An elevator 11 is
provided in the form of a big rectangular plate (see the lower
portion of FIG. 1). Elevator 11 acts to pile the sheet bodies such
as bills and to upwardly carry the layered sheet bodies.
[0026] The elevator 11 is equipped to rise when the weight is
lightened. This is accomplished by means of a spring (not shown)
and the like which is sensitive to the weight. Two standing guide
frames 12, 13 surround each end part of the elevator 11. The
standing guide frames 12, 13 are, for instance, plate bodies which
are formed to be bent in the U-shaped form.
[0027] In the upper portion of guide frame 12 on the left or outlet
side of the apparatus as shown in FIG. 1, an outlet 14 is formed to
pay out a sheet body (not shown). At the lower edge of this outlet
14, a guide fragment 15 is provided.
[0028] Near the upper outside portion of the outlet 14 a gripper in
the form of, two pairs of rubber rollers 16, 17 are disposed. These
rubber rollers 16, 17 act to sandwich and draw out the sheet body.
These rollers 16, 17 are preferably mounted on a case 34 of a box
form which covers the whole apparatus and forms a drawer means.
[0029] A sheet body suction apparatus 21 is provided as a slightly
big box form, shown at the center of FIG. 1. This suction apparatus
21, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, is provided with a lower part or
receiving side with an opening 22 and the upper part with a small
opening 23.
[0030] The suction apparatus 21 is fixed on by welding or the like
inside the guide frame 13. The guide frame 13 is intervened by one
pair of protruded arms 24, 25. The suction apparatus 21 is, as
shown in FIG. 2, formed at the slightly raised and diagonal posture
against the elevator 11.
[0031] At the center on the suction apparatus 21, a small fan
apparatus 26 is disposed. In the drawing, the fan apparatus 26 is
illustrated schematically. When the fan apparatus 26 is driven, as
shown at the arrow in FIG. 2, air flows to the small opening 23
from the big opening 22. As an alternative an insert tube (not
shown ) may be provided, inserted into the small opening 23 instead
of the fan apparatus 26. Such an insert tube may be mounted in an
airtight manner for providing suction.
[0032] In the big opening 22 of suction apparatus 21 at nearly the
outlet 14, a small rubber wheel in the form of a small rubber tire
27 is rotatably disposed on an shaft. A pulley 28 is fixed at the
out end of the rotating axis of tire 27. This tire 27 operates to
send out a sheet body (not shown ) which was absorbed or sucked up
at the opening 22 of suction apparatus 21 to the direction of
outlet 14 by the frictional power which occurs based on contact
between the sheet body and the rubber wheel 27. A motor 29 is
provided on the suction apparatus 21. The motor 29 is fixed to a
pulley 30 which is provided on the shaft axis of the motor 29. A
rubber belt 31, which acts as a transmission device, is expanded
over the pulleys 28, 30 to provide a pulley pair.
[0033] The operation of the embodiment which comprises the
above-mentioned constitution, is described below firstly as with
reference to the showing of FIG. 5A. A plurality of sheet bodies S
are piled on the elevator 11 in a layered manner. When the sheet
body S is a bill, a gap G between the first sheet body S1 on the
sheet bodies S and the edge most below in the opening 22 is
desirably about 5 mm. However, the size of gap G may be changed on
the basis of the size, the thickness, the weight and the like such
as sheet bodies S which are in the form of a card. Therefore, one
is not limited to above-mentioned numerical value, of course.
[0034] Next, when the suction apparatus 26 is driven, as shown in
FIG. 5B, the air is blown upwardly and the negative pressure occurs
in the opening 22. The sheet body S1, the uppermost top sheet body
S, is as a result absorbed or sucked up at the opening 22, as shown
in FIG. 5B. In this case, the underside of the suction apparatus
21, i.e. the edge surface on the opening 22 has an angle K
(referring to FIG. 5A) to the horizontal plane. Therefore, the
sheet body S1 is, as shown in FIG. 5B, bent at a bend line located
at 1/3 from the right or opposite side of the apparatus or the body
S1.
[0035] As a result, in case of sheet bodies S being new bills, or
in case of sheet bodies S being so-called new tickets, by this
bend, the top new bill is totally separated from the new bill
below. Therefore, there is the certainty that two-sheets (sheet
bodies S) do not pass out. In case of cards it may not be possible
to provide for such a bend or the like. The angle K is not
necessary.
[0036] Moreover, at the underside of the box-shaped suction
apparatus 21, as seen in FIG. 2, the opening edges 32, 33 form a
part of a receiving surface of the receiving side. As shown in FIG.
4B, the area of the opening 22 is larger than the area of the
receiving surface. The receiving surfaces formed by edges 32, 33 on
either side of the opening 22 are curved slightly and projectingly
to the lower direction, as shown FIG. 4A. In the case of a bill in
which a short portion is left with the sheet body S rounded or
curled, the bill is curved to the direction of the width of the
bill with the curve of opening edges 32, 33 when the bill is
absorbed by the suction apparatus 21. Therefore, the curl in the
length direction is removed and the bill becomes flat. However, the
opening edges 32, 33 on either side may also be curved and
depressed to the upper direction, contrary to FIG. 4A.
[0037] Also, in case of the sheet body S which doesn't have a curl
and the like, the curves of the concave or convex opening edges 32,
33 are not necessary of course.
[0038] Next, in the condition shown in FIG. 5B, when the motor 29
is operated, the tire 27 is rotated through the pulley 30, the belt
31, the pulley 28. As the result, as shown in FIG. 5C, the sheet
body S1 which is absorbed on the opening 22 is sent out to the
direction of outlet 14 by the friction power of the tire 27.
[0039] When the about 1/4 portion on the left side (viewing FIG.
5C) of sheet body S1 is sent out, the tip part of this sheet body
S1 is sandwiched between rollers 16 and 17 which are paired. As
soon as this is sandwiched, it is quickly dragged by the rollers
16,17 which turn faster than the tire 27 and, as shown in FIG. 5D,
it begins to be paid out to the outside direction.
[0040] When moving from the condition of FIG. 5C to the condition
of FIG. 5D, the tip part of the first sheet body S1 is put between
a pair of rollers 16 and 17, and an approximately 2/3 portion on
the left side of sheet body S1 is sent out from the suction
apparatus 21. At this time, the illustration is omitted and, the
about a right half portion of opening 22 (in FIG. 5D) is released,
and the center of the following second sheet body S2 is sucked and
rises up.
[0041] Moreover, when the whole opening 22 is released, the
following sheet body S2 is, as shown in FIG. 5D, absorbed at the
opening 22 of the suction apparatus 21. Further, in the operation
description at the above mentioned FIGS. 5A-5D, the suction
apparatus 21 is continuously driven and the tire 27 is rotated as
needed. However, continuous rotation of the tire 27 is also
possible and the calculation of the number of sheet bodies S to pay
out is made with another apparatus (not shown).
[0042] The invention allows a payout of sheet bodies S surely and
with certainty and moreover at higher speed than prior devices.
Also, according to the invention and the disclosed preferred
embodiment, the tire (or wheel) is disposed within the opening 22
of the suction apparatus. However, depending on the size, the
hardness and the like of sheet body S, the opening 22 is made small
and the tire 27 may be disposed outside of opening 22. In this
case, the tire 27 touches a part of the sheet body S which is
outside the suction apparatus 21 or a part of the card body and,
the sheet or card body is sent out by the frictional power.
[0043] Also, in the description so far, a sending out apparatus of
which the elevator 11 is arranged below is illustrated. However,
being based on the size, the thickness of the sheet or the card
body and the like, the apparatus of which the elevator 11 is
arranged diagonally or perpendicularly or above is permitted of
course. In other words, depending on the size, the thickness of the
sheet or the card body and the like, even if the sending out
apparatus illustrated is mounted on a setting up condition or on a
upside down condition or on a tumble condition, a similar operation
is gotten of course.
[0044] According to this present invention above mentioned, by the
combination with simple constitution, a desirable effect is
achieved that a sheet body payout apparatus is provided with a
small and simple structure. That is, by combining a suction means
of the fan and the like and a sending out means of the tire and the
like according to this present invention, a sheet body payout
apparatus with the small and simple structure is attained.
[0045] In addition, according to this present invention, a big
advantage is also attained that sheet bodies one by one can be sent
surely and at high speed.
[0046] While a specific embodiment of the invention has been shown
and described in detail to illustrate the application of the
principles of the invention, it will be understood that the
invention may be embodied otherwise without departing from such
principles.
APPENDIX
[0047] S, S1, S2: sheet bodies
[0048] 16, 17: rollers (drawer means)
[0049] 21: suction apparatus (suction means)
[0050] 22: opening (suction means )
[0051] 26: fan apparatus (suction means)
[0052] 27: tire or wheel (sending out means)
[0053] 28, 30: pulley (sending out means)
[0054] 29: motor (sending, out means)
[0055] 31: belt (sending out means)
* * * * *