U.S. patent application number 09/810800 was filed with the patent office on 2001-11-01 for casino style game of chance apparatus.
Invention is credited to Jones, Mark Hamilton.
Application Number | 20010035605 09/810800 |
Document ID | / |
Family ID | 26885267 |
Filed Date | 2001-11-01 |
United States Patent
Application |
20010035605 |
Kind Code |
A1 |
Jones, Mark Hamilton |
November 1, 2001 |
Casino style game of chance apparatus
Abstract
A casino style game apparatus preferably having a table layout
for playing a roulette or roulette-like game without a roulette
wheel. The preferred embodiment uses a ball blower to select a
numbered ball from a set of thirty-eight numbered balls. A monitor
displays the selected ball as viewed from a video camera mounted
above the ball blower. The number displayed constitutes the random
number decision generation replacing the use of a roulette wheel.
An additional embodiment uses a random number generator to select a
number from one to thirty-eight for random number decision
generation. Another embodiment uses a shuffled thirty-eight card
deck from which a numbered card is selected constituting the random
number decision generation. An additional embodiment uses a remote
control activated by a player to initiate the random number
generator for selection of a number from one to thirty-eight to
constitute the random number decision generation.
Inventors: |
Jones, Mark Hamilton; (Chula
Vista, CA) |
Correspondence
Address: |
Thomas J. Tighe, Esq.
6265 Greenwich Drive, Suite 103
San Diego
CA
92122
US
|
Family ID: |
26885267 |
Appl. No.: |
09/810800 |
Filed: |
March 15, 2001 |
Related U.S. Patent Documents
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Application
Number |
Filing Date |
Patent Number |
|
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60189544 |
Mar 15, 2000 |
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Current U.S.
Class: |
273/144R |
Current CPC
Class: |
A63F 7/048 20130101;
A63F 2003/00164 20130101; G07C 15/006 20130101; G07F 17/3216
20130101; A63F 3/00157 20130101 |
Class at
Publication: |
273/144.00R |
International
Class: |
A63F 001/18; A63B
071/00 |
Claims
I claim:
1. A game of chance comprising: (a) a table having number indicia
for placing bets thereupon, (b) a number selector which when
actuated for a game, produces a randomly selected number, the
number being determinative of the game's winning indicia, and (c) a
display associated with the table, for displaying the selected
number, the display being clearly viewable by all the players at
the table.
2. The game according to claim 1 wherein the number selector
comprises a ball selector which, when actuated, randomly singulates
one of a plurality of numbered, agitated balls contained within a
chamber, the number on the singulated ball being the selected
number.
3. The game according to claim 2 wherein the chamber contains
thirty-eight balls, each ball marked with a different number, the
numbers ranging from one to thirty-eight, inclusive.
4. The game according to claim 2 wherein each ball selected is
blown to the top of the chamber and into a singulating chute
communicating with the chamber.
5. The game according to claim 2 wherein the display comprises: (a)
a structure affixed to the table and disposed, in part, above the
number selector, (b) a camera affixed to the structure proximate
the singulated ball for viewing the number on the ball, and (c) a
display screen affixed to the structure for displaying to
participants and observers of the game the camera's view of the
singulated ball.
6. The game according to claim 1 wherein the table's number indicia
resembles the indicia of a conventional roulette table, and wherein
indicia numbers thirty-seven and thirty-eight are used in place of
the conventional indicia numbers zero and double zero.
7. The game according to claim 1 wherein the number selector
comprises: (a) a numerical processor proximate the table, (b)
software installed in the processor for selecting a number at
random, when actuated, and (c) a display communicating with the
processor for displaying the selected number, the display being
clearly viewable by all the players at the table.
8. The game according to claim 7 wherein the random number is
selected from a range of one to thirty-eight, inclusive.
9. The game according to claim 7 further comprising a CRT
communicating with the processor by which a dealer controls the
software.
10. The game according to claim 7 further comprising a remote
control communicating with the processor for activating the
software for selecting a random number.
11. The game according to claim 10 wherein the random number is
selected from a range of one to thirty-eight, inclusive.
12. The game according to claim 1 wherein the number selector
comprises: (a) a deck of numbered cards, (b) a shuffler for
arranging the cards in a random sequence, and (c) a structure for
assisting a dealer in singulating one numbered card from the
shuffled deck.
13. The game according to claim 12 wherein the display comprises
the singulated card disposed to allow all players at the table to
view the number on the card.
Description
[0001] This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional
Application Ser. No. 60/189,544, filed Mar. 15, 2000.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] This invention relates in general to games of chance and
more particularly to a casino game apparatus having a roulette
table layout played with conventional rules for roulette, except
the game is played without a roulette wheel.
[0003] Casino games such as craps, roulette, poker and blackjack
have become very popular over the years. They are popular with
players and profitable for casinos. However, there are only a few
places where people interested in such games can go to play because
the games are not allowed in most states. Also, people are aware
that roulette wheels can be made to favor particular results when
rolled. Whether or not such roulette wheels are ever used in
roulette games at casinos, players always have a lingering doubt
that they might be, particularly since the odds always favor the
casino. Therefore, a casino type roulette game that can be played
with a roulette table layout, with roulette rules, and with all the
fanfare, excitement and ambience that players expect and enjoy at a
casino, but with a completely random method of determining the
results of a play or spin, other than with the use of a roulette
wheel, and for this reason may be played in more venues, is
desired.
[0004] The apparatus of this invention uses a conventional roulette
table, with a conventional roulette table layout, except it does
not use a roulette wheel. However, since a roulette wheel is not
used in the game, a minor variation is made in the layout or marked
table surface. As will be explained in more detail later, the
numbers "0" and "00" marked on the conventional roulette table
layout would be replaced with the numbers "37" and "38".
[0005] The conventional roulette game uses a roulette ball which is
dropped or spun into a spinning roulette wheel. As the wheel slows
down, the ball eventually comes to rest in one of the numbered
pockets positioned around a lower circumference of the inside of
the wheel. This process of the ball landing in a numbered pocket is
a means of generating a random number. The play of the game is
based on this outcome of the spin of the roulette wheel, also known
as a decision. Wagers can be made and each decision determines
whether or not a player wins or loses, based on the rules.
[0006] To play the game of this invention without the use of a
roulette wheel several means can be used to generate a decision.
One way to generate a decision is by using a ball blower, commonly
used in bingo, the blower having balls numbered from one to
thirty-eight. The number of the numbered ball selected by the ball
blower would constitute a decision and the play of the game would
continue based on this decision and the rules of the game. Another
way of generating a decision is to use a deck of cards having
thirty-eight cards, each marked with a separate, distinct number
from one to thirty-eight, inclusive (representing the thirty-eight
numbered pockets in a roulette wheel). The card deck would be
shuffled by a card shuffler and one card would be dealt from the
shuffler. The number of the card dealt would constitute a decision.
Another way of generating a decision is to use a random number
generator (hereafter ("RNG") to select a number from one to
thirty-eight, inclusive, the number constituting a decision. Also,
a player could be allowed to use a remote control to activate the
RNG to select a number which would constitute a decision. A large
monitor can be placed for players and observers to easily view the
results of the selected number which would be displayed by the
monitors.
[0007] Other advantages and attributes of this invention will be
readily discernable upon a reading of the text hereinafter.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0008] An object of this invention is to provide a casino game
having a roulette table layout.
[0009] An additional object of this invention is to provide a
casino game having a roulette table layout which can be played by
conventional roulette rules, but without a roulette wheel.
[0010] An additional object of this invention is to provide a
casino game having a roulette table layout without a roulette
wheel.
[0011] An additional object of this invention is to provide a
casino game having a roulette table layout where the numbers "0"
and "00" are replaced with numbers "37" and "38".
[0012] An additional object of this invention is to provide a
casino game having a roulette table layout in which a random number
decision generation replacing the use of a roulette wheel can be
obtained by a ball selected by a ball blower having a set of balls
numbered from one to thirty-eight, inclusive.
[0013] An additional object of this invention is to provide a
casino game having a roulette table layout in which a random number
decision generation replacing the use of a roulette wheel can be
obtained by a number selected by a random number generator, the
selected number being in the range from one to thirty-eight,
inclusive.
[0014] An additional object of this invention is to provide a
casino game having a roulette table layout in which a random number
decision generation replacing the use of a roulette wheel can be
obtained by dealing a card from a deck of cards shuffled by a card
shuffler where the card deck has a set of cards numbered from one
to thirty-eight, inclusive.
[0015] An additional object of this invention is to provide a
casino game having a roulette table layout in which a random number
decision generation replacing the use of a roulette wheel can be
obtained by a number selected by a random number generator which
selects a number at random in the range from one to thirty-eight,
inclusive, when activated by a remote control.
[0016] A further object of this invention is to provide a casino
game having a roulette table layout in which the results of the
random number decision generation replacing the use of a roulette
wheel can be displayed for the players and observers to see.
[0017] These objects, and other objects expressed or implied in
this document, are accomplished by a game of chance including a
table having number indicia for placing bets thereupon, a number
selector which when actuated for a game, produces a randomly
selected number, the number being determinative of the game's
winning indicia, and a display associated with the table, for
displaying the selected number, the display being clearly viewable
by all the players at the table. In one embodiment the number
selector is a ball selector which, when actuated, randomly
singulates one of a plurality of numbered, agitated balls contained
within a chamber, the number on the singulated ball being the
selected number. Preferably the chamber contains thirty-eight
balls, each ball marked with a different number, the numbers
ranging from one to thirty-eight, inclusive. Also preferably a ball
selected by blowing to the top of the chamber and into a
singulating chute communicating with the chamber, and the display
includes a structure affixed to the table and disposed, in part,
above the number selector, a camera affixed to the structure
proximate the singulated ball for viewing the number on the ball,
and a display screen affixed to the structure for displaying to
participants and observers of the game the camera's view of the
singulated ball. Preferably the table's number indicia resembles
the indicia of a conventional roulette table, and numbers "37" and
"38" are used in place of the conventional numbers "0" and
"00."
[0018] In another embodiment, the number selector includes a
numerical processor proximate the table, software installed in the
processor for selecting a number at random, when actuated, and a
display communicating with the processor for displaying the
selected number, the display being clearly viewable by all the
players at the table. Preferably a dealer can control the processor
remotely by a remote control communicating with the processor for
activating the software for selecting a random number.
[0019] In a third embodiment the number selector includes a deck of
numbered cards, a shuffler for arranging the cards in a random
sequence, and a structure for assisting a dealer in singulating one
numbered card from the shuffled deck. In this embodiment the
display can be the singulated card disposed to allow all players at
the table to view the number on the card.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] FIG. 1 is a pictorial view of the preferred embodiment of
the invention.
[0021] FIG. 2 is a pictorial view of another embodiment of the
invention.
[0022] FIG. 3 is a pictorial view of another embodiment of the
invention.
[0023] FIG. 4 is a pictorial view of another embodiment of the
invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0024] Referring to FIG. 1, the preferred embodiment of the
invention is shown and generally designated 2. A generally
conventional roulette table 4 used in playing the casino game of
the invention has a generally conventional roulette table layout 6.
The principal difference from a conventional layout is that there
is no roulette wheel. Additionally, the layout of this invention
preferably replaces the numbers "0" and "00" of a conventional
layout with the numbers "37" and "38". This is done because it is
easier to have random number generators which can select numbers
from the range of from one to thirty-eight, rather than to modify
such a RNG to be able to select from the range of from one to
thirty-six and "0" and "00". It is also somewhat easier to obtain
balls for ball blowers and numbered card decks where the balls and
cards are numbered from one to thirty-eight rather than including
the numbers "0" and "00". This layout difference from the
conventional roulette table layout applies to each of the
embodiments described in more detail below.
[0025] Referring again to FIG. 1, a ball blower 8 is positioned on
the table where a roulette wheel would otherwise be positioned. The
ball blower is preferably of a type commonly used in bingo games
where one of a set of light-weight, numbered, plastic balls can be
randomly selected. The balls are kept in movement inside a
transparent cover and, when the blower is activated, one ball
nearest the entrance of a tubular ball chute (not shown) is
selected by allowing the ball to enter the chute where it is blown
to the top of the chute 10. In the top of the chute the ball can be
viewed by the dealer and players and can also be viewed by a video
camera 12. A display structure 14 is mounted above the ball
blowers, preferably affixed to the table 4. A video camera 12 is
affixed to the display structure above the ball blower 8 so the
number on the ball selected by the ball blower can be viewed in the
top of the chute 10 by the camera. A display monitor 16 is affixed
to the display structure, positioned for easy viewing of the
dealer, players and observers. The monitor displays the camera's
view 18 of the selected ball in the top of the chute of the ball
blower. The view 18 is the number marked on the ball that is in the
top of the chute. The number displayed constitutes the random
number decision generation replacing the use of a roulette wheel
and play resulting from the decision will proceed according to the
conventional roulette rules. Thus, instead of the number of a
pocket in a roulette wheel in which a roulette ball comes to rest,
it would be the number on the selected ball that would determine
the play according to conventional roulette rules. The display
structure 14 can contain signage 20 with flashing lights for adding
additional casino atmosphere to the game.
[0026] The play is by roulette rules, with players making bets on
the table layout 6. The ball blower 8 contains thirty-eight balls,
each ball marked with a separate, distinct number from one to
thirty-eight, inclusive. When the players have placed their bets,
the dealer will start the ball blower which will cause the balls in
the ball blower to be continually stirred. After the balls have
been allowed to be stirred, the dealer will push a "select" button
on his blower control unit (not shown) which will open access for
the balls to the bottom of the chute. A blower forcing air up the
chute will cause the next ball that passes the opening to the
bottom of the chute to be forced up the chute where it can be
observed in the top of the chute 10 by a video camera 12. The
ball's number 18, as viewed by the camera will be displayed on the
screen of a display monitor 16. The ball blower will select a
numbered ball and the results of the selection will be displayed on
the monitor for the dealer, players and observers. The number
displayed constitutes the random number decision generation
replacing the use of a roulette wheel and play resulting from the
decision will proceed according to the conventional roulette rules.
This would constitute a decision and the results of the numbered
ball selected would be treated the same under the rules as if a
roulette ball had come to rest on the equivalent number of a
roulette wheel. The use of the ball blowers to select the random
number decision generation creates a lottery style game, with no
material difference from those used in many states having
lotteries, including California.
[0027] Referring to FIG. 2, another embodiment of the invention is
generally designated 32. This embodiment uses the roulette table 4
having a roulette table layout 6 of the preferred embodiment. Since
no roulette wheel is used in the game there is more space available
on the table. In this embodiment there is a dealer's control unit
34 preferably affixed to an underside of the table. A monitor or
CRT 36 is positioned on the table for the dealer. The control unit
contains a small computer having software for random number
generation of a number from one to thirty-eight, inclusive. The
generation of the number will be based on the odds of picking one
card from a thirty-eight card deck. At the dealer's signal, the
random number generator software selects a random number within the
range of from one to thirty-eight. The number is displayed on the
screen of the CRT for the dealer and players to see. Also, a
display monitor 38 displays the selected number 40 for players and
observers to see. The monitor can be supported by a rigid hollow
tube 42 affixed to the table. The monitor could also be mounted on
a stand or other base placed some distance from the table. The
control unit or enclosure affixed beneath the table would be locked
and sealed by the gaming commission responsible for the play of
such games prior to the start of play.
[0028] When the players have made their bets the dealer signals the
control unit 34 to select a number. The software in the control
unit has the random number generator select a random number from
the range of from one to thirty-eight. The selected number 40 is
displayed on the CRT 36 and the screen of a display monitor 38. The
number displayed constitutes the random number decision generation
replacing the use of a roulette wheel and play resulting from the
decision will proceed according to the conventional roulette rules.
This would constitute a decision and the results of the number
selected would be treated the same under the rules as if a roulette
ball had come to rest on the equivalent number of a roulette
wheel.
[0029] Referring to FIG. 3, another embodiment of the invention is
generally designated 52. This embodiment uses the roulette table 4
having a roulette table layout 6 of the preferred embodiment. Since
no roulette wheel is used in the game there is more space available
on the table. In this embodiment a card shuffler 54 is used to
provide the random number decision generation. The shuffler is
positioned on the table for use by the dealer. A deck of
thirty-eight cards (not shown) is used. The deck has cards bearing
the numbers from one to thirty-eight, inclusive.
[0030] When the players have made their bets the dealer inserts the
deck of cards into the shuffler. The shuffler thoroughly shuffles
the cards and the dealer draws one card. The card is held or placed
so the players and observers can see the card. The number displayed
constitutes the random number decision generation replacing the use
of a roulette wheel and play resulting from the decision will
proceed according to the conventional roulette rules. This would
constitute a decision and the results of the numbered card selected
would be treated the same under the rules as if a roulette ball had
come to rest on the equivalent number of a roulette wheel. While
not shown, the invention encompasses the mounting of a video camera
for viewing the card drawn by the dealer for displaying on the
screen of a display monitor placed in position for the players and
observers to see the results of the draw. By using cards the game
becomes a house banked percentage card game.
[0031] Referring to FIG. 4, another embodiment of the invention is
generally designated 62. This embodiment uses the roulette table 4
having a roulette table layout 6 of the preferred embodiment. Since
no roulette wheel is used in the game there is more space available
on the table. In this embodiment there is a dealer's control unit
34 preferably affixed to an underside of the table. A monitor or
CRT 36 is positioned on the table for the dealer's use. The control
unit contains a small computer having software for random number
generation of a number from within the range of from one to
thirty-eight, inclusive. The generation of the number will be based
on the odds of picking one card from a thirty-eight card deck. To
provide an increased sense of involvement for the players, a remote
control 64 can be operated by a player. The remote control can
communicate electrically with the control unit by means of a
control cable (not shown), or wirelessly by means of electronic
transmission, in similar fashion as a garage door opener's remote
control communicates with the opener. The remote control would
activate the random number generation software in the control unit
to select a random number. The software would select a random
number based on the odds of picking one card from a thirty-eight
card deck. When the number is selected, it is displayed on the
screen of the CRT for the dealer and players to see. Also, a
display monitor 38 displays the selected number 40 on the screen of
the display monitor for players and observers to see. The monitor
can be supported by a rigid hollow tube 42 affixed to the table.
The monitor could also be mounted on a stand or other base placed
some distance from the table. The control unit or enclosure affixed
beneath the table would be locked and sealed by the gaming
commission responsible for the play of such games prior to the
start of play.
[0032] When the players have made their bets the dealer would hand
the remote control 64 to a player to initiate the play of the game.
The player would press the button (not shown) on the remote control
which would signal the control unit 34 to select a number. The
software in the control unit has the random number generator select
a random number from the range of from one to thirty-eight. The
selected number 40 is displayed on the CRT 36 and the screen of a
display monitor 38. The number displayed constitutes the random
number decision generation replacing the use of a roulette wheel
and play resulting from the decision will proceed according to the
conventional roulette rules. This would constitute a decision and
the results of the number selected would be treated the same under
the rules as if a roulette ball had come to rest on the equivalent
number of a roulette wheel.
[0033] The foregoing description and drawings were given for
illustrative purposes only, it being understood that the invention
is not limited to the embodiments disclosed, but is intended to
embrace any and all alternatives, equivalents, modifications and
rearrangements of elements falling within the scope of the
invention as defined by the following claims.
* * * * *