| Patent | Date |
|---|
Antiviral Vaccines Using Spherical Nucleic Acids
App 20220288181 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2022-09-15 |
Adoptive cell therapy using spherical nucleic acids (SNAs)
Grant 11,433,131 - Mirkin , et al. September 6, 2 | 2022-09-06 |
Liquid masks for microfabrication processes
Grant 11,415,877 - Mirkin , et al. August 16, 2 | 2022-08-16 |
Electrochemical Polymer Pen Lithography
App 20220236641 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2022-07-28 |
Synthetic Nanostructures Including Nucleic Acids And/or Other Entities
App 20220211622 - Thaxton; C. Shad ; et al. | 2022-07-07 |
Rapid, Large Volume, Dead Layer-free 3d Printing
App 20220193988 - Walker; David A. ; et al. | 2022-06-23 |
Crosslinked micellar spherical nucleic acids
Grant 11,364,304 - Mirkin , et al. June 21, 2 | 2022-06-21 |
Hairpin-like Oligonucleotide-conjugated Spherical Nucleic Acid
App 20220175956 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2022-06-09 |
Method for the fabrication of three-dimensional objects and apparatus for same
Grant 11,292,187 - Mirkin , et al. April 5, 2 | 2022-04-05 |
Synthetic nanostructures including nucleic acids and/or other entities
Grant 11,285,106 - Thaxton , et al. March 29, 2 | 2022-03-29 |
Programming Protein Polymerization With Dna
App 20220056220 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2022-02-24 |
Addressing Nanomedicine Complexity Through Novel High-throughput Screening And Machine Learning
App 20220010302 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2022-01-13 |
Sequence-specific cellular uptake of spherical nucleic acid nanoparticle conjugates
Grant 11,213,593 - Mirkin , et al. January 4, 2 | 2022-01-04 |
Stabilization Of Colloidal Crystals Engineered With Nucleic Acid
App 20210340692 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2021-11-04 |
Protein Crystal Engineering Through DNA Hybridization Interactions
App 20210332495 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2021-10-28 |
Tetrahexahedra Nanoparticles
App 20210299749 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2021-09-30 |
General and Direct Method for Preparing Oligonucleotide-Functionalized Metal-Organic Framework Nanoparticles
App 20210236651 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2021-08-05 |
Design Of Immunostimulatory Protein-core Spherical Nucleic Acids
App 20210220454 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2021-07-22 |
Self-manageable Abnormal Scar Treatment With Spherical Nucleic Acid (sna) Technology
App 20210189397 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2021-06-24 |
Polyelemental Heterostructure Nanoparticles And Methods Of Making The Same
App 20210163707 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2021-06-03 |
Spherical Nucleic Acids With Dendritic Ligands
App 20210122778 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2021-04-29 |
Sequence Multiplicity Within Spherical Nucleic Acids
App 20210123057 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2021-04-29 |
Method For The Fabrication Of Three-dimensional Objects And Apparatus For Same
App 20210114288 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2021-04-22 |
Spherical Nucleic Acids With Tailored And Active Protein Coronae
App 20210087221 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2021-03-25 |
Liposomal Particles, Methods Of Making Same And Uses Thereof
App 20210052497 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2021-02-25 |
Photonic Crystals Comprising Nanoparticles And Spacer Groups
App 20210055455 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2021-02-25 |
Nanopatterning For Controlling Cell Cytoskeleton
App 20210039062 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2021-02-11 |
Synthesis Of Highly Ordered Nanoparticle Arrays In Anisotropic Nanoreactors
App 20200407812 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2020-12-31 |
Deoxynucleic Guanidines (DNG)- Modified Oligonucleotides and Methods of Synthesizing Deoxynucleic Guanidine Strands
App 20200399304 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2020-12-24 |
Structure-Function Relationships in the Development of Immunotherapeutic Agents
App 20200384104 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2020-12-10 |
Stabilized Colloidal Crystals And Methods Of Stabilizing Colloidal Crystals
App 20200368708 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2020-11-26 |
Liposomal particles, methods of making same and uses thereof
Grant 10,792,251 - Mirkin , et al. October 6, 2 | 2020-10-06 |
Polymer-assisted Synthesis Of Nanoparticles
App 20200310248 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2020-10-01 |
Conjugation Of Peptides To Spherical Nucleic Acids (snas) Using Traceless Linkers
App 20200291394 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2020-09-17 |
Spherical Nucleic Acids (snas) With Sheddable Peg Layers
App 20200246484 - Kind Code | 2020-08-06 |
Nanocatalysts For Electrochemical Hydrogen Production And Catalyst Screening Methods
App 20200230581 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2020-07-23 |
Adoptive Cell Therapy Using Spherical Nucleic Acids (snas)
App 20200101156 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2020-04-02 |
Nanopatterned extracellular matrices enable cell-based assays with a mass spectrometric readout
Grant 10,563,244 - Mrksich , et al. Feb | 2020-02-18 |
Liposomal Particles, Methods Of Making Same And Uses Thereof
App 20200022913 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2020-01-23 |
Synthesis of uniform anisotropic nanoparticles
Grant 10,518,331 - Mirkin , et al. Dec | 2019-12-31 |
Liquid Masks For Microfabrication Processes
App 20190384161 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2019-12-19 |
Synthetic Nanostructures Including Nucleic Acids And/or Other Entities
App 20190365648 - Thaxton; C. Shad ; et al. | 2019-12-05 |
Polymer pen lithography
Grant 10,474,029 - Mirkin , et al. Nov | 2019-11-12 |
Micellar Spherical Nucleic Acids From Thermoresponsive, Traceless Templates
App 20190275166 - MIRKIN; Chad A. ; et al. | 2019-09-12 |
Nanoconjugates able to cross the blood-brain barrier
Grant 10,398,784 - Mirkin , et al. Sep | 2019-09-03 |
Polymer Pen Lithography
App 20190265587 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2019-08-29 |
Polyvalent RNA-nanoparticle compositions
Grant 10,391,116 - Mirkin , et al. August 27, 2 | 2019-08-27 |
Nucleic acid functionalized nanoparticles for therapeutic applications
Grant 10,370,656 - Mirkin , et al. | 2019-08-06 |
Nucleic acid functionalized nanoparticles for therapeutic applications
Grant 10,370,661 - Mirkin , et al. | 2019-08-06 |
Synthetic nanostructures including nucleic acids and/or other entities
Grant 10,328,026 - Thaxton , et al. | 2019-06-25 |
Method For The Fabrication Of Three-dimensional Objects And Apparatus For Same
App 20190160733 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2019-05-30 |
Quantification and spatio-temporal tracking of a target using a spherical nucleic acid (SNA)
Grant 10,301,622 - Mirkin , et al. | 2019-05-28 |
Polymer pen lithography
Grant 10,222,694 - Mirkin , et al. | 2019-03-05 |
Gradient spray coating polymer pen arrays
Grant 10,203,598 - Mirkin , et al. Feb | 2019-02-12 |
Delivery of Oligonucleotide-Functionalized Nanoparticles
App 20190030185 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2019-01-31 |
Liposomal particles, methods of making same and uses thereof
Grant 10,182,988 - Mirkin , et al. Ja | 2019-01-22 |
The Sequence-specific Cellular Uptake Of Spherical Nucleic Acid Nanoparticle
App 20180344873 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2018-12-06 |
Delivery of oligonucleotide functionalized nanoparticles
Grant 10,098,958 - Mirkin , et al. October 16, 2 | 2018-10-16 |
THE SCANO-miR PLATFORM IDENTIFIES A DISTINCT CIRCULATING MICRORNA SIGNATURE FOR THE DIAGNOSIS OF DISEASE
App 20180238889 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2018-08-23 |
Nanoconjugates Able To Cross The Blood-brain Barrier
App 20180193484 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2018-07-12 |
Nucleic Acid Functionalized Nanoparticles for Therapeutic Applications
App 20180187189 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2018-07-05 |
Silica polymer pen lithography
Grant 9,971,239 - Mirkin , et al. May 15, 2 | 2018-05-15 |
Duplex-selective organometallic DNA intercalators
Grant 9,969,759 - Mirkin , et al. May 15, 2 | 2018-05-15 |
Templated Nanoconjugates
App 20180117175 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2018-05-03 |
Polyvalent RNA-Nanoparticle Compositions
App 20180085390 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2018-03-29 |
Nanopatterned Extracellular Matrices Enable Cell-based Assays With A Mass Spectrometric Readout
App 20180080058 - Mrksich; Milan ; et al. | 2018-03-22 |
Heat Actuated And Projected Lithography Systems And Methods
App 20180059550 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2018-03-01 |
Particles for detecting intracellular targets
Grant 9,890,427 - Mirkin , et al. February 13, 2 | 2018-02-13 |
Nanoconjugates able to cross the blood-brain barrier
Grant 9,889,209 - Mirkin , et al. February 13, 2 | 2018-02-13 |
Polyvalent RNA-nanoparticle compositions
Grant 9,844,562 - Mirkin , et al. December 19, 2 | 2017-12-19 |
Heat actuated and projected lithography systems and methods
Grant 9,766,551 - Mirkin , et al. September 19, 2 | 2017-09-19 |
Templated nanoconjugates
Grant 9,757,475 - Mirkin , et al. September 12, 2 | 2017-09-12 |
Protein/oligonucleotide Core-shell Nanoparticle Therapeutics
App 20170232109 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2017-08-17 |
Nucleic acid functionalized nonoparticles for therapeutic applications
Grant 9,719,089 - Mirkin , et al. August 1, 2 | 2017-08-01 |
Synthesis Of Uniform Anisotropic Nanoparticles
App 20170203369 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2017-07-20 |
Metal-ligand coordination polymer nanoparticles and methods for making
Grant 9,677,075 - Mirkin , et al. June 13, 2 | 2017-06-13 |
Nucleic Acid Funtionalized Nanoparticles For Therapeutic Applications
App 20170137809 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2017-05-18 |
Silica polymer pen lithography
App 20170115558 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2017-04-27 |
Gradient Spray Coating Polymer Pen Arrays
App 20170108772 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2017-04-20 |
Biocompatible infinite coordination polymer nanoparticle-nucleic acid conjugates for antisense gene regulation
Grant 9,617,541 - Mirkin , et al. April 11, 2 | 2017-04-11 |
Duplex-selective Organometallic Dna Intercalators
App 20170082614 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2017-03-23 |
Oligonucleotide Specific Uptake Of Nanoconjugates
App 20170044544 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2017-02-16 |
Nanostructure suitable for sequestering cholesterol and other molecules
Grant 9,532,948 - Mirkin , et al. January 3, 2 | 2017-01-03 |
Modified Silica Shell Particles, And Methods Of Making And Using The Same
App 20160361266 - MIRKIN; Chad A. ; et al. | 2016-12-15 |
Polymer Pen Lithography
App 20160357101 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2016-12-08 |
Nucleic acid functionalized nanoparticles for therapeutic applications
Grant 9,506,056 - Mirkin , et al. November 29, 2 | 2016-11-29 |
Liposomal Particles, Methods Of Making Same And Uses Thereof
App 20160310425 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2016-10-27 |
Quantification And Spatio-temporal Tracking Of A Target Using A Spherical Nucleic Acid (sna)
App 20160281086 - MIRKIN; Chad A. ; et al. | 2016-09-29 |
Templated Nanoconjugates
App 20160206747 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2016-07-21 |
Synthetic Nanostructures Including Nucleic Acids And/or Other Entities
App 20160184226 - Thaxton; C. Shad ; et al. | 2016-06-30 |
Templated nanoconjugates
Grant 9,376,690 - Mirkin , et al. June 28, 2 | 2016-06-28 |
Polymer pen lithography
Grant 9,372,397 - Mirkin , et al. June 21, 2 | 2016-06-21 |
Alkyne Phosphoramidites And Preparation Of Spherical Nucleic Acid Constructs
App 20160159834 - Lee; Andrew ; et al. | 2016-06-09 |
Metal-ligand Coordination Polymer Nanoparticles And Methods For Making
App 20160068839 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2016-03-10 |
Biocompatible Infinite Coordination Polymer Nanoparticle -nucleic Acid Conjugates For Antisense Gene Regulation
App 20160053260 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2016-02-25 |
Coaxial Lithography
App 20160013340 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2016-01-14 |
Synthetic nanostructures including nucleic acids and/or other entities
Grant 9,216,155 - Thaxton , et al. December 22, 2 | 2015-12-22 |
Polyvalent RNA-Nanoparticle Compositions
App 20150352138 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2015-12-10 |
Multifunctional Graphene Coated Scanning Tips
App 20150309073 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2015-10-29 |
Heat Actuated and Projected Lithography Systems and Methods
App 20150286148 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2015-10-08 |
Polyvalent RNA-nanoparticle compositions
Grant 9,139,827 - Mirkin , et al. September 22, 2 | 2015-09-22 |
Nucleic Acid Functionalized Nonoparticles For Therapeutic Applications
App 20150259680 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2015-09-17 |
Method For Synthesizing Nanoparticles On Surfaces
App 20150210868 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2015-07-30 |
Dispersible Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Nanosheets
App 20150185156 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2015-07-02 |
Modified silica shell particles, and methods of making and using the same
Grant 9,051,583 - Mirkin , et al. June 9, 2 | 2015-06-09 |
Nucleic acid functionalized nanoparticles for therapeutic applications
Grant 8,999,947 - Mirkin , et al. April 7, 2 | 2015-04-07 |
Silicon pen nanolithography
Grant 8,961,853 - Mirkin , et al. February 24, 2 | 2015-02-24 |
Nanoconjugates Able To Cross The Blood-brain Barrier
App 20150031745 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2015-01-29 |
Synthetic Nanostructures Including Nucleic Acids And/or Other Entities
App 20140294927 - Thaxton; C. Shad ; et al. | 2014-10-02 |
Generation of combinatorial patterns by deliberate tilting of a polymer-pen array
Grant 8,753,813 - Mirkin , et al. June 17, 2 | 2014-06-17 |
Force feedback leveling of tip arrays for nanolithography
Grant 8,745,761 - Mirkin , et al. June 3, 2 | 2014-06-03 |
Coated colloidal materials
Grant 8,735,174 - Mirkin , et al. May 27, 2 | 2014-05-27 |
Method Of Analyzing An Analyte Using Combinatorial Arrays And Uniform Patterns
App 20140038849 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2014-02-06 |
Delivery of Therapeutic Agents Using Oligonucleotide-Modified Nanoparticles as Carriers
App 20140005258 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2014-01-02 |
Particles for Detecting Intracellular Targets
App 20130288253 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2013-10-31 |
Modified Silica Shell Particles, And Methods Of Making And Using The Same
App 20130217124 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2013-08-22 |
Composite particles
Grant 8,512,946 - Mirkin , et al. August 20, 2 | 2013-08-20 |
Particles for detecting intracellular targets
Grant 8,507,200 - Mirkin , et al. August 13, 2 | 2013-08-13 |
Nanostructures Suitable For Sequestering Cholesterol And Other Molecules
App 20130195759 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2013-08-01 |
Oligonucleotide Specific Uptake Of Nanoconjugates
App 20130178610 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2013-07-11 |
Delivery of Oligonucleotide Functionalized Nanoparticles
App 20130172404 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2013-07-04 |
Nucleic Acid Functionalized Nanoparticles for Therapeutic Applications
App 20130123333 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2013-05-16 |
Crosslinked Polynucleotide Structure
App 20130101512 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2013-04-25 |
Plasmon mediated photoinduced synthesis of silver triangular bipyramids
Grant 8,425,653 - Mirkin , et al. April 23, 2 | 2013-04-23 |
Generation of Combinatorial Patterns by Deliberate Tilting of a Polymer-Pen Array
App 20130040856 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2013-02-14 |
Synthetic Nanostructures Including Nucleic Acids And/or Other Entities
App 20130034599 - Thaxton; C. Shad ; et al. | 2013-02-07 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 8,323,888 - Mirkin , et al. December 4, 2 | 2012-12-04 |
Nanostructures suitable for sequestering cholesterol and other molecules
Grant 8,323,686 - Mirkin , et al. December 4, 2 | 2012-12-04 |
Patterning with compositions comprising lipid
Grant 8,318,508 - Mirkin , et al. November 27, 2 | 2012-11-27 |
Massively Parallel Lithography With Two-dimensional Pen Arrays
App 20120297509 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2012-11-22 |
Methods Utilizing Scanning Probe Microscope Tips And Products Therefor Or Produced Thereby
App 20120295029 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2012-11-22 |
"Click" Nanoparticle Conjugates
App 20120288935 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2012-11-15 |
Delivery of Therapeutic Agents Using Oligonucleotide-Modified Nanoparticles As Carriers
App 20120283316 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2012-11-08 |
Templated Nanoconjugates
App 20120282186 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2012-11-08 |
Localized Delivery of Gold Nanoparticles for Therapeutic and Diagnostic Applications
App 20120277283 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2012-11-01 |
Intracellular Delivery of Contrast Agents with Functionalized Nanoparticles
App 20120269730 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2012-10-25 |
Polyvalent Polynucleotide Nanoparticle Conjugates As Delivery Vehicles For A Chemotherapeutic Agent
App 20120244230 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2012-09-27 |
Etching And Hole Arrays
App 20120225251 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2012-09-06 |
Nucleic acid functionalized nanoparticles for therapeutic applications
Grant 8,252,756 - Mirkin , et al. August 28, 2 | 2012-08-28 |
Methods utilizing scanning probe microscope tips and products therefor or produced thereby
Grant 8,247,032 - Mirkin , et al. August 21, 2 | 2012-08-21 |
Massively parallel lithography with two-dimensional pen arrays
Grant 8,220,317 - Mirkin , et al. July 17, 2 | 2012-07-17 |
Silicon Pen Nanolithography
App 20120167262 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2012-06-28 |
Matrix Assisted Ink Transport
App 20120164396 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2012-06-28 |
Fabrication Of Microstructures And Nanostructures Using Etching Resist
App 20120141731 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2012-06-07 |
Massively parallel lithography with two-dimensional pen arrays
Grant 8,192,794 - Mirkin , et al. June 5, 2 | 2012-06-05 |
Etching and hole arrays
Grant 8,192,795 - Mirkin , et al. June 5, 2 | 2012-06-05 |
Methods utilizing scanning probe microscope tips and products thereof or produced thereby
Grant 8,187,673 - Mirkin , et al. May 29, 2 | 2012-05-29 |
Gel Polymer Pen Lithography
App 20120128882 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2012-05-24 |
Multiplexed Biomolecule Arrays Made By Polymer Pen Lithography
App 20120097058 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2012-04-26 |
Methods utilizing scanning probe microscope tips and products therefor or produced thereby
Grant 8,163,345 - Mirkin , et al. April 24, 2 | 2012-04-24 |
Energy Transfer Through Surface Plasmon Resonance Excitation On Multisegmented Nanowires
App 20120006674 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2012-01-12 |
Universal matrix
Grant 8,084,273 - Mirkin , et al. December 27, 2 | 2011-12-27 |
Nanotube assembly
Grant 8,080,314 - Mirkin , et al. December 20, 2 | 2011-12-20 |
Beam Pen Lithography
App 20110305996 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2011-12-15 |
Phase separation in patterned structures
Grant 8,057,857 - Mirkin , et al. November 15, 2 | 2011-11-15 |
Surface and site-specific polymerization by direct-write lithography
Grant 8,012,400 - Mirkin , et al. September 6, 2 | 2011-09-06 |
Nanotube Assembly
App 20110212300 - MIRKIN; Chad A. ; et al. | 2011-09-01 |
Nanoparticle probes with raman spectroscopic fingerprints for analyte detection
Grant 7,985,539 - Mirkin , et al. July 26, 2 | 2011-07-26 |
Block Copolymer-assisted Nanolithography
App 20110165341 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2011-07-07 |
Force Feedback Leveling of Tip Arrays for Nanolithography
App 20110165329 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2011-07-07 |
Gas adsorption and gas mixture separations using porous organic polymer
App 20110160511 - Hupp; Joseph T. ; et al. | 2011-06-30 |
Nanotube assembly
Grant 7,959,974 - Mirkin , et al. June 14, 2 | 2011-06-14 |
Polymer Pen Lithography
App 20110132220 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2011-06-09 |
Direct write nanolithographic deposition of nucleic acids from nanoscopic tips
Grant 7,951,334 - Mirkin , et al. May 31, 2 | 2011-05-31 |
Independently-addressable, self-correcting inking for cantilever arrays
Grant 7,954,166 - Mirkin , et al. May 31, 2 | 2011-05-31 |
Short Duplex Probes for Enhanced Target Hybridization
App 20110111974 - MIRKIN; CHAD A. ; et al. | 2011-05-12 |
Patterning Of Solid State Features By Direct Write Nanolithographic Printing
App 20110081526 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2011-04-07 |
Non-enzymatic Detection Of Bacterial Genomic Dna
App 20110059431 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2011-03-10 |
Nanostructures Suitable for Sequestering Cholesterol and Other Molecules
App 20110059156 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2011-03-10 |
Nanolithography methods and products therefor and produced thereby
Grant 7,887,885 - Mirkin , et al. February 15, 2 | 2011-02-15 |
Click Chemistry, Molecular Transport Junctions, And Colorimetric Detection Of Copper
App 20110033940 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2011-02-10 |
Methods Utilizing Scanning Probe Microscope Tips And Products Thereof Or Produced Thereby
App 20100330345 - MIRKIN; Chad A ; et al. | 2010-12-30 |
Plasmonic-Driven Synthesis of Nanoprisms from Isotropic and Anisotropic Gold Cores
App 20100304173 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2010-12-02 |
Peptide and protein arrays and direct-write lithographic printing of peptides and proteins
Grant 7,842,344 - Mirkin , et al. November 30, 2 | 2010-11-30 |
Controlled Agent Release And Sequestration
App 20100294952 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2010-11-25 |
Coated Colloidal Materials
App 20100291697 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2010-11-18 |
Multiplexed Scanometric Assay for Target Molecules
App 20100291707 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2010-11-18 |
Universal phosphoramidite for preparation of modified biomolecules and surfaces
Grant 7,829,735 - Mirkin , et al. November 9, 2 | 2010-11-09 |
Metal-organic framework materials based on icosahedral boranes and carboranes
Grant 7,824,473 - Mirkin , et al. November 2, 2 | 2010-11-02 |
Method of making metal nanoprisms having a predetermined thickness
Grant 7,824,467 - Mirkin , et al. November 2, 2 | 2010-11-02 |
Patterning of solid state features by direct write nanolithographic printing
Grant 7,811,635 - Mirkin , et al. October 12, 2 | 2010-10-12 |
Screening sequence selectivity of oligonucleotide-binding molecules using nanoparticle based colorimetric assay
Grant 7,807,372 - Mirkin , et al. October 5, 2 | 2010-10-05 |
Plasmon Mediated Photoinduced Synthesis Of Silver Triangular Bipyramids
App 20100239675 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2010-09-23 |
Silver Nanoparticle Binding Agent Conjugates Based On Moieties With Triple Cyclic Disulfide Anchoring Groups
App 20100234579 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2010-09-16 |
Delivery of Oligonucleotide-Functionalized Nanoparticles
App 20100233270 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2010-09-16 |
pH-controlled photosynthesis of silver nanoprisms
Grant 7,776,130 - Mirkin , et al. August 17, 2 | 2010-08-17 |
Inhibition of Bacterial Protein Production by Polyvalent Oligonucleotide Modified Nanoparticle Conjugates
App 20100184844 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2010-07-22 |
Allosterically catalyzed signal amplification in chemical and biological sensing
Grant 7,754,907 - Mirkin , et al. July 13, 2 | 2010-07-13 |
Molecule Attachment To Nanoparticles
App 20100167290 - Elghanian; Robert ; et al. | 2010-07-01 |
Nanolithography methods and products therefor and produced thereby
Grant 7,744,963 - Mirkin , et al. June 29, 2 | 2010-06-29 |
Gas adsorption and gas mixture separations using carborane-based MOF material
Grant 7,744,842 - Farha , et al. June 29, 2 | 2010-06-29 |
Metal Ion-Based Immobilization
App 20100160182 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2010-06-24 |
Redox Activated Patterning
App 20100143666 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2010-06-10 |
Polyvalent RNA-Nanoparticle Compositions
App 20100136682 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2010-06-03 |
Photoinduced phase separation of gold in two-component nanoparticles to form nanoprisms
App 20100133489 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2010-06-03 |
Composite Particles
App 20100129793 - Mirkin; Chad A. | 2010-05-27 |
Particles For Detecting Intracellular Targets
App 20100129808 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2010-05-27 |
Nanolithography methods and products therefor and produced thereby
Grant 7,722,928 - Mirkin , et al. May 25, 2 | 2010-05-25 |
Scanning Probe Epitaxy
App 20100115672 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2010-05-06 |
Methods Utilizing Scanning Probe Microscope Tips And Products Therefor Or Produced Thereby
App 20100098857 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2010-04-22 |
Maximizing Oligonucleotide Loading on Gold Nanoparticle
App 20100099858 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2010-04-22 |
Halide Ion Control Of Seed Mediated Growth Of Anisotropic Gold Nanoparticles
App 20100092372 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2010-04-15 |
Bio-barcode Based Detection Of Target Analytes
App 20100081134 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2010-04-01 |
Colorimetric Detection Of Metallic Ions In Aqueous Media Using Functionalized Nanoparticles
App 20100068817 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2010-03-18 |
Scanning Probe Epitaxy
App 20100071098 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2010-03-18 |
Method Of Nanoscale Patterning Using Block Copolymer Phase Separated Nanostructure Templates
App 20100059475 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2010-03-11 |
Universal Matrix
App 20100048427 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2010-02-25 |
Methods Utilizing Scanning Probe Microscope Tips And Products Therefor Or Produced Thereby
App 20100040847 - MIRKIN; Chad A ; et al. | 2010-02-18 |
Nanoparticle-Based Colorimetric Detection Of Cysteine
App 20100021894 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2010-01-28 |
Methods of making nanoprisms
Grant 7,648,595 - Jin , et al. January 19, 2 | 2010-01-19 |
Massively parallel lithography with two-dimensional pen arrays
App 20090325816 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2009-12-31 |
Nanostructures Suitable for Sequestering Cholesterol and Other Molecules
App 20090324706 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2009-12-31 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
App 20090325812 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2009-12-31 |
Methods Of Making Nanoprisms
App 20090308202 - Jin; Rongchao ; et al. | 2009-12-17 |
Asymmetric Functionalizated Nanoparticles And Methods Of Use
App 20090280188 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2009-11-12 |
Triangular nanoframes and method of making same
Grant 7,611,562 - Mirkin , et al. November 3, 2 | 2009-11-03 |
Electrochemical miniaturization of organic micro-and nanostructures
Grant 7,611,619 - Mirkin , et al. November 3, 2 | 2009-11-03 |
Method of producing gold nanoprisms
Grant 7,588,624 - Mirkin , et al. September 15, 2 | 2009-09-15 |
Gas adsorption and gas mixture separations using carborane-based MOF material
App 20090220400 - Farha; Omar K. ; et al. | 2009-09-03 |
Colorimetric Screening of DNA Binding/Intercalating Agents with Gold Nanoparticle Probes
App 20090221095 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2009-09-03 |
Amorphous Infinite Coordination Polymer Microparticles And Use For Hydrogen Storage
App 20090211445 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2009-08-27 |
Nucleic Acid Functionalized Nanoparticles for Therapeutic Applications
App 20090209629 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2009-08-20 |
Nanoarrays of single virus particles, methods and instrumentation for the fabrication and use thereof
Grant 7,569,340 - Mirkin , et al. August 4, 2 | 2009-08-04 |
Methods utilizing scanning probe microscope tips and products therefor or produced thereby
Grant 7,569,252 - Mirkin , et al. August 4, 2 | 2009-08-04 |
Electrical Nanotraps For Spectroscopically Characterizing Biomolecules Within
App 20090166222 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2009-07-02 |
Multicomponent Nanorods
App 20090155587 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2009-06-18 |
Real-time Colorimetric Screening Inhibitors Of Endonuclease With Gold Nanoparticle Substrate
App 20090155785 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2009-06-18 |
Energy Transfer Through Surface Plasmon Resonance Excitation On Multisegmented Nanowires
App 20090145742 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2009-06-11 |
Patterning with compositions comprising lipid
App 20090143246 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2009-06-04 |
Universal Phosphoramidite For Preparation Of Modified Biomolecules And Surfaces
App 20090130455 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2009-05-21 |
Independently-addressable, self-correcting inking for cantilever arrays
App 20090133169 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2009-05-21 |
Methods utilizing scanning probe microscope tips and products therefor or produced thereby
Grant 7,524,534 - Mirkin , et al. April 28, 2 | 2009-04-28 |
Metal-Organic Framework Materials Based on Icosahedral Boranes and Carboranes
App 20090025556 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2009-01-29 |
Screening Sequence Selectivity Of Oligonucleotide-binding Molecules Using Nanoparticle Based Colorimetric Assay
App 20080311669 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2008-12-18 |
Analyte detection using nanowires produced by on-wire lithography
Grant 7,466,406 - Mirkin , et al. December 16, 2 | 2008-12-16 |
Nucleic Acid Functionalized Nanoparticles for Therapeutic Applications
App 20080306016 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2008-12-11 |
Method of Making Metal Nanoprisms Having a Predetermined Thickness
App 20080295646 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2008-12-04 |
Nanodisk Codes
App 20080293588 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2008-11-27 |
Reversible and Chemically Programmable Micelle Assembly With Dna Block-Copolymer Amphiphiles
App 20080274454 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2008-11-06 |
Methods utilizing scanning probe microscope tips and products thereof or produced thereby
Grant 7,446,324 - Mirkin , et al. November 4, 2 | 2008-11-04 |
Direct Write Nanolithographic Deposition Of Nucleic Acids From Nanoscopic Tips
App 20080269073 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2008-10-30 |
Protein and peptide arrays
App 20080242559 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2008-10-02 |
Analyte Detection Using Nanowires Produced By On-wire Lithography
App 20080225287 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2008-09-18 |
Multicomponent nanorods
Grant 7,422,696 - Mirkin , et al. September 9, 2 | 2008-09-09 |
Allosterically Catalyzed Signal Amplification in Chemical and Biological Sensing
App 20080213916 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2008-09-04 |
Surface And Site-specific Polymerization By Direct-write Lithography
App 20080167202 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2008-07-10 |
Triangular nanoframes and method of making same
App 20080164239 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2008-07-10 |
Massively Parallel Lithography With Two-dimensional Pen Arrays
App 20080105042 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2008-05-08 |
Direct write nanolithographic deposition of nucleic acids from nanoscopic tips
Grant 7,361,310 - Mirkin , et al. April 22, 2 | 2008-04-22 |
pH-controlled photosynthesis of silver nanoprisms
App 20080029382 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2008-02-07 |
Surface and site-specific polymerization by direct-write lithography
Grant 7,326,380 - Mirkin , et al. February 5, 2 | 2008-02-05 |
Bio-barcodes based on oligonucleotide-modified particles
Grant 7,323,309 - Mirkin , et al. January 29, 2 | 2008-01-29 |
Fabrication of sub-50 nm solid-state nanostructures based on nanolithography
Grant 7,291,284 - Mirkin , et al. November 6, 2 | 2007-11-06 |
Patterning of solid state features by direct write nanolithographic printing
Grant 7,273,636 - Mirkin , et al. September 25, 2 | 2007-09-25 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 7,259,252 - Mirkin , et al. August 21, 2 | 2007-08-21 |
Non-alloying core shell nanoparticles
App 20070190551 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2007-08-16 |
Triangular nanoframes and method of making same
Grant 7,252,698 - Mirkin , et al. August 7, 2 | 2007-08-07 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 7,250,499 - Mirkin , et al. July 31, 2 | 2007-07-31 |
Nanotube assembly
App 20070154714 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2007-07-05 |
Non-alloying core shell nanoparticles
Grant 7,238,472 - Mirkin , et al. July 3, 2 | 2007-07-03 |
Nanoarrays of single virus particles, methods and instrumentation for the fabrication and use thereof
App 20070129321 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2007-06-07 |
Patterning magnetic nanostructures
Grant 7,223,438 - Mirkin , et al. May 29, 2 | 2007-05-29 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 7,208,587 - Mirkin , et al. April 24, 2 | 2007-04-24 |
Phase separation in patterned structures
App 20070087172 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2007-04-19 |
Multicomponent nanorods
App 20070077429 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2007-04-05 |
Triangular Nanoframes And Method Of Making Same
App 20070056659 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2007-03-15 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 7,169,556 - Park , et al. January 30, 2 | 2007-01-30 |
Non-alloying core shell nanoparticles
Grant 7,147,687 - Mirkin , et al. December 12, 2 | 2006-12-12 |
Nanoprisms and method of making them
Grant 7,135,054 - Jin , et al. November 14, 2 | 2006-11-14 |
Non-alloying core shell nanoparticles
Grant 7,135,055 - Mirkin , et al. November 14, 2 | 2006-11-14 |
Nanoparticles with polymer shells
Grant 7,115,688 - Mirkin , et al. October 3, 2 | 2006-10-03 |
Method of producing gold nanoprisms
App 20060207388 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2006-09-21 |
Electrostatically driven lithography
Grant 7,102,656 - Mirkin , et al. September 5, 2 | 2006-09-05 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 7,098,320 - Mirkin , et al. August 29, 2 | 2006-08-29 |
Methods of controlling nanoparticle growth
Grant 7,033,415 - Mirkin , et al. April 25, 2 | 2006-04-25 |
Electrochemical miniaturization of organic micro-and nanostructures
App 20060081479 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2006-04-20 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
App 20060068378 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2006-03-30 |
Bio-barcodes based on oligonucleotide-modified particles
App 20060051798 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2006-03-09 |
Bio-barcode based detection of target analytes
App 20060040286 - Mirkin; Chad A. ; et al. | 2006-02-23 |
Fabrication of sub-50 nm solid-state nanostructures based on nanolithography
App 20060014001 - Zhang; Hua ; et al. | 2006-01-19 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 6,986,989 - Mirkin , et al. January 17, 2 | 2006-01-17 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 6,984,491 - Mirkin , et al. January 10, 2 | 2006-01-10 |
Multicomponent magnetic nanorods for biomolecular separations
App 20050277205 - Lee, Ki-Bum ; et al. | 2005-12-15 |
Bio-barcodes based on oligonucleotide-modified nanoparticles
Grant 6,974,669 - Mirkin , et al. December 13, 2 | 2005-12-13 |
Surface and site-specific polymerization by direct-write lithography
App 20050272885 - Mirkin, Chad A. ; et al. | 2005-12-08 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 6,969,761 - Mirkin , et al. November 29, 2 | 2005-11-29 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 6,962,786 - Mirkin , et al. November 8, 2 | 2005-11-08 |
Nanolithography methods and products therefor and produced thereby
App 20050191434 - Mirkin, Chad A. ; et al. | 2005-09-01 |
Methods of controlling nanoparticle growth
App 20050188789 - Mirkin, Chad A. ; et al. | 2005-09-01 |
Methods utilizing scanning probe microscope tips and products therefor or produced thereby
App 20050181132 - Mirkin, Chad A. ; et al. | 2005-08-18 |
Methods utilizing scanning probe microscope tips and products thereof or produced thereby
App 20050172704 - Mirkin, Chad A. ; et al. | 2005-08-11 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 6,903,207 - Mirkin , et al. June 7, 2 | 2005-06-07 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 6,902,895 - Mirkin , et al. June 7, 2 | 2005-06-07 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 6,878,814 - Mirkin , et al. April 12, 2 | 2005-04-12 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 6,861,221 - Mirkin , et al. March 1, 2 | 2005-03-01 |
Bio-barcode based detection of target analytes
App 20050037397 - Mirkin, Chad A. ; et al. | 2005-02-17 |
Peptide and protein arrays and direct-write lithographic printing of peptides and proteins
App 20050009206 - Mirkin, Chad A. ; et al. | 2005-01-13 |
Methods utilizing scanning probe microscope tips and products therefor or produced thereby
Grant 6,827,979 - Mirkin , et al. December 7, 2 | 2004-12-07 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 6,828,432 - Mirkin , et al. December 7, 2 | 2004-12-07 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 6,818,753 - Mirkin , et al. November 16, 2 | 2004-11-16 |
Nanoparticles Having Oligonucleotides Attached Thereto And Uses Therefor
App 20040219520 - Mirkin, Chad A. ; et al. | 2004-11-04 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 6,812,334 - Mirkin , et al. November 2, 2 | 2004-11-02 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 6,777,186 - Mirkin , et al. August 17, 2 | 2004-08-17 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 6,773,884 - Mirkin , et al. August 10, 2 | 2004-08-10 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 6,767,702 - Mirkin , et al. July 27, 2 | 2004-07-27 |
Patterning magnetic nanostructures
App 20040142106 - Mirkin, Chad A. ; et al. | 2004-07-22 |
Nanolithography methods and products therefor and produced thereby
App 20040131843 - Mirkin, Chad A ; et al. | 2004-07-08 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 6,759,199 - Mirkin , et al. July 6, 2 | 2004-07-06 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 6,750,016 - Mirkin , et al. June 15, 2 | 2004-06-15 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
App 20040110220 - Mirkin, Chad A. ; et al. | 2004-06-10 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 6,740,491 - Mirkin , et al. May 25, 2 | 2004-05-25 |
Nanoparticle probes with Raman Spectroscopic fingerprints for analyte detection
App 20040086897 - Mirkin, Chad A. ; et al. | 2004-05-06 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 6,730,269 - Mirkin , et al. May 4, 2 | 2004-05-04 |
Silver stain removal by chemical etching and sonication
Grant 6,726,847 - Mirkin , et al. April 27, 2 | 2004-04-27 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
App 20040072231 - Mirkin, Chad A. ; et al. | 2004-04-15 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 6,720,147 - Mirkin , et al. April 13, 2 | 2004-04-13 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 6,720,411 - Mirkin , et al. April 13, 2 | 2004-04-13 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 6,709,825 - Mirkin , et al. March 23, 2 | 2004-03-23 |
Non-alloying core shell nanoparticles
App 20040038255 - Mirkin, Chad A. ; et al. | 2004-02-26 |
Methods utilizing scanning probe microscope tips and products thereof or produced thereby
App 20040037959 - Mirkin, Chad A. ; et al. | 2004-02-26 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 6,682,895 - Mirkin , et al. January 27, 2 | 2004-01-27 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 6,677,122 - Mirkin , et al. January 13, 2 | 2004-01-13 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 6,673,548 - Mirkin , et al. January 6, 2 | 2004-01-06 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 6,645,721 - Mirkin , et al. November 11, 2 | 2003-11-11 |
Methods utilizing scanning probe microscope tips and products therefor or products thereby
Grant 6,635,311 - Mirkin , et al. October 21, 2 | 2003-10-21 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 6,610,491 - Mirkin , et al. August 26, 2 | 2003-08-26 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses thereof
Grant 6,582,921 - Mirkin , et al. June 24, 2 | 2003-06-24 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 6,506,564 - Mirkin , et al. January 14, 2 | 2003-01-14 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 6,495,324 - Mirkin , et al. December 17, 2 | 2002-12-17 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 6,417,340 - Mirkin , et al. July 9, 2 | 2002-07-09 |
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
Grant 6,361,944 - Mirkin , et al. March 26, 2 | 2002-03-26 |
Molecular level, precision control over the interfacial properties of high-T.sub.C superconductor structures and devices
Grant 5,846,909 - McDevitt , et al. December 8, 1 | 1998-12-08 |
Method of forming self-assembled, mono- and multi-layer fullerene film and coated substrates produced thereby
Grant 5,338,571 - Mirkin , et al. August 16, 1 | 1994-08-16 |
Molecular modification reagent and method to functionalize oxide surfaces
Grant 5,286,571 - Mirkin , et al. February 15, 1 | 1994-02-15 |
Two-terminal voltammetric microsensors
Grant 5,223,117 - Wrighton , et al. June 29, 1 | 1993-06-29 |
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