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Adversarial Discriminative Neural Language Model Adaptation App 20220229985 - BELLEGARDA; Jerome R. ;   et al. | 2022-07-21 |
Sanitizing word predictions Grant 11,295,088 - Bellegarda April 5, 2 | 2022-04-05 |
Managing Real-time Handwriting Recognition App 20220083216 - XIA; Mei-Qun ;   et al. | 2022-03-17 |
Spatial and temporal sequence-to-sequence modeling for handwriting recognition Grant 11,270,104 - Howell , et al. March 8, 2 | 2022-03-08 |
Analysis And Validation Of Language Models App 20220067283 - BELLEGARDA; Jerome R. ;   et al. | 2022-03-03 |
Managing real-time handwriting recognition Grant 11,182,069 - Xia , et al. November 23, 2 | 2021-11-23 |
Incorporating user feedback into text prediction models via joint reward planning Grant 11,181,988 - Bellegarda , et al. November 23, 2 | 2021-11-23 |
Neural typographical error modeling via generative adversarial networks Grant 11,170,166 - Bellegarda , et al. November 9, 2 | 2021-11-09 |
Systems And Methods For Proactively Identifying And Surfacing Relevant Content On An Electronic Device With A Touch-sensitive Display App 20210306812 - GROSS; Daniel C. ;   et al. | 2021-09-30 |
Automatic Grammar Detection And Correction App 20210224474 - BELLEGARDA; Jerome R. ;   et al. | 2021-07-22 |
Systems and methods for proactively identifying and surfacing relevant content on an electronic device with a touch-sensitive display Grant 11,070,949 - Gross , et al. July 20, 2 | 2021-07-20 |
Spatial And Temporal Sequence-to-sequence Modeling For Handwriting Recognition App 20210216760 - HOWELL; Dominic L. ;   et al. | 2021-07-15 |
Managing real-time handwriting recognition Grant 11,016,658 - Xia , et al. May 25, 2 | 2021-05-25 |
Sanitizing Word Predictions App 20210149996 - BELLEGARDA; Jerome R. | 2021-05-20 |
Sentiment prediction from textual data Grant 11,010,561 - Bellegarda May 18, 2 | 2021-05-18 |
Unified language modeling framework for word prediction, auto-completion and auto-correction Grant 11,010,550 - Bellegarda , et al. May 18, 2 | 2021-05-18 |
Global semantic word embeddings using bi-directional recurrent neural networks Grant 10,984,780 - Bellegarda April 20, 2 | 2021-04-20 |
Systems And Methods For Proactively Identifying And Surfacing Relevant Content On An Electronic Device With A Touch-sensitive Display App 20210006943 - GROSS; Daniel C. ;   et al. | 2021-01-07 |
User-realistic Path Synthesis Via Multi-task Generative Adversarial Networks For Continuous Path Keyboard Input App 20200379640 - BELLEGARDA; Jerome R. ;   et al. | 2020-12-03 |
Systems and methods for proactively identifying and surfacing relevant content on an electronic device with a touch-sensitive display Grant 10,827,330 - Gross , et al. November 3, 2 | 2020-11-03 |
Systems and Methods for Proactively Identifying and Surfacing Relevant Content on an Electronic Device with a Touch-Sensitive Display App 20200304972 - Gross; Daniel C. ;   et al. | 2020-09-24 |
Systems and Methods for Proactively Identifying and Surfacing Relevant Content on an Electronic Device with a Touch-Sensitive Display App 20200304955 - Gross; Daniel C. ;   et al. | 2020-09-24 |
System and method for proactively identifying and surfacing relevant content on an electronic device with a touch-sensitive display Grant 10,757,552 - Gross , et al. A | 2020-08-25 |
Systems and methods for proactively identifying and surfacing relevant content on an electronic device with a touch-sensitive display Grant 10,735,905 - Gross , et al. | 2020-08-04 |
Managing Real-time Handwriting Recognition App 20200174658 - XIA; Mei-Qun ;   et al. | 2020-06-04 |
Multi-task recurrent neural network architecture for efficient morphology handling in neural language modeling Grant 10,657,328 - Bellegarda , et al. | 2020-05-19 |
Sentiment Prediction From Textual Data App 20200104369 - BELLEGARDA; Jerome R. | 2020-04-02 |
Neural Typographical Error Modeling Via Generative Adversarial Networks App 20200104357 - BELLEGARDA; Jerome R. ;   et al. | 2020-04-02 |
Multilingual word prediction Grant 10,592,601 - Pagallo , et al. | 2020-03-17 |
Managing real-time handwriting recognition Grant 10,579,257 - Xia , et al. | 2020-03-03 |
Data driven natural language event detection and classification Grant 10,521,466 - Bellegarda , et al. Dec | 2019-12-31 |
Techniques for automatically sorting emails into folders Grant 10,511,558 - Bellegarda Dec | 2019-12-17 |
Global Semantic Word Embeddings Using Bi-directional Recurrent Neural Networks App 20190355346 - BELLEGARDA; Jerome R. | 2019-11-21 |
Language identification using recurrent neural networks Grant 10,474,753 - Bellegarda , et al. Nov | 2019-11-12 |
Managing Real-time Handwriting Recognition App 20190332259 - XIA; Mei-Qun ;   et al. | 2019-10-31 |
Context-aware ranking of intelligent response suggestions Grant 10,417,266 - Patel , et al. Sept | 2019-09-17 |
Efficient word encoding for recurrent neural network language models Grant 10,366,158 - Bellegarda , et al. July 30, 2 | 2019-07-30 |
Managing real-time handwriting recognition Grant 10,346,035 - Xia , et al. July 9, 2 | 2019-07-09 |
Emoji word sense disambiguation Grant 10,311,144 - Bellegarda , et al. | 2019-06-04 |
Systems and Methods for Proactively Identifying and Surfacing Relevant Content on an Electronic Device with a Touch-Sensitive Di App 20190158994 - Gross; Daniel C. ;   et al. | 2019-05-23 |
Systems and Methods for Proactively Identifying and Surfacing Relevant Content on an Electronic Device with a Touch-Sensitive Display App 20190141494 - Gross; Daniel C. ;   et al. | 2019-05-09 |
Methods and apparatuses for automatic speech recognition Grant 10,283,110 - Bellegarda | 2019-05-07 |
Unified framework for text conversion and prediction Grant 10,282,416 - Bellegarda , et al. | 2019-05-07 |
Techniques For Automatically Sorting Emails Into Folders App 20190089660 - BELLEGARDA; Jerome R. | 2019-03-21 |
Systems and methods for proactively identifying and surfacing relevant content on a touch-sensitive device Grant 10,200,824 - Gross , et al. Fe | 2019-02-05 |
Multi-task Recurrent Neural Network Architecture For Efficient Morphology Handling In Neural Language Modeling App 20180349349 - BELLEGARDA; Jerome R. ;   et al. | 2018-12-06 |
Emoji Word Sense Disambiguation App 20180336184 - BELLEGARDA; Jerome R. ;   et al. | 2018-11-22 |
Context-aware Ranking Of Intelligent Response Suggestions App 20180329982 - PATEL; Alkeshkumar ;   et al. | 2018-11-15 |
Language identification from short strings Grant 10,127,220 - Bellegarda , et al. November 13, 2 | 2018-11-13 |
Unified Framework For Text Conversion And Prediction App 20180322112 - BELLEGARDA; Jerome R. ;   et al. | 2018-11-08 |
Systems and methods for proactively identifying and surfacing relevant content on a touch-sensitive device Grant 10,097,973 - Gross , et al. October 9, 2 | 2018-10-09 |
Entropy-guided text prediction using combined word and character n-gram language models Grant 10,078,631 - Bellegarda September 18, 2 | 2018-09-18 |
Multilingual word prediction Grant 10,067,938 - Bellegarda , et al. September 4, 2 | 2018-09-04 |
Managing Real-time Handwriting Recognition App 20180173415 - Xia; Mei-Qun ;   et al. | 2018-06-21 |
Multi-script handwriting recognition using a universal recognizer Grant 9,934,430 - Dolfing , et al. April 3, 2 | 2018-04-03 |
Language Identification Using Recurrent Neural Networks App 20180067918 - BELLEGARDA; Jerome R. ;   et al. | 2018-03-08 |
Systems and methods for structured stem and suffix language models Grant 9,899,019 - Bellegarda , et al. February 20, 2 | 2018-02-20 |
Managing real-time handwriting recognition Grant 9,898,187 - Xia , et al. February 20, 2 | 2018-02-20 |
Parsimonious handling of word inflection via categorical stem + suffix N-gram language models Grant 9,886,432 - Bellegarda , et al. February 6, 2 | 2018-02-06 |
Multilingual Word Prediction App 20170357632 - PAGALLO; Giulia ;   et al. | 2017-12-14 |
Data Driven Natural Language Event Detection And Classification App 20170357716 - BELLEGARDA; Jerome R. ;   et al. | 2017-12-14 |
Multilingual Word Prediction App 20170357640 - BELLEGARDA; Jerome R. ;   et al. | 2017-12-14 |
Parsimonious continuous-space phrase representations for natural language processing Grant 9,842,105 - Bellegarda December 12, 2 | 2017-12-12 |
Fast, language-independent method for user authentication by voice Grant 9,646,614 - Bellegarda , et al. May 9, 2 | 2017-05-09 |
Unified Language Modeling Framework For Word Prediction, Auto-completion And Auto-correction App 20170091168 - BELLEGARDA; Jerome R. ;   et al. | 2017-03-30 |
Efficient Word Encoding For Recurrent Neural Network Language Models App 20170091169 - BELLEGARDA; Jerome R. ;   et al. | 2017-03-30 |
Integrated word N-gram and class M-gram language models Grant 9,606,986 - Bellegarda March 28, 2 | 2017-03-28 |
Unified ranking with entropy-weighted information for phrase-based semantic auto-completion Grant 9,582,608 - Bellegarda February 28, 2 | 2017-02-28 |
Multi-script Handwriting Recognition Using A Universal Recognizer App 20170017835 - DOLFING; Jannes G. A. ;   et al. | 2017-01-19 |
Managing Real-time Handwriting Recognition App 20170010802 - XIA; Mei-Qun ;   et al. | 2017-01-12 |
Natural Language Event Detection App 20160357861 - CARLHIAN; Alexandre ;   et al. | 2016-12-08 |
Language Identification From Short Strings App 20160357728 - BELLEGARDA; Jerome R. ;   et al. | 2016-12-08 |
Systems and Methods for Proactively Identifying and Surfacing Relevant Content on a Touch-Sensitive Device App 20160360382 - Gross; Daniel C. ;   et al. | 2016-12-08 |
Systems and Methods for Proactively Identifying and Surfacing Relevant Content on a Touch-Sensitive Device App 20160360336 - Gross; Daniel C. ;   et al. | 2016-12-08 |
Fast, Language-independent Method For User Authentication By Voice App 20160343377 - BELLEGARDA; Jerome R. ;   et al. | 2016-11-24 |
Multi-script handwriting recognition using a universal recognizer Grant 9,495,620 - Dolfing , et al. November 15, 2 | 2016-11-15 |
Methods And Apparatuses For Automatic Speech Recognition App 20160322043 - BELLEGARDA; Jerome R. | 2016-11-03 |
Parsimonious Continuous-space Phrase Representations For Natural Language Processing App 20160307566 - BELLEGARDA; Jerome R. | 2016-10-20 |
Managing real-time handwriting recognition Grant 9,465,985 - Xia , et al. October 11, 2 | 2016-10-11 |
Systems And Methods For Structured Stem And Suffix Language Models App 20160275941 - BELLEGARDA; Jerome R. ;   et al. | 2016-09-22 |
Credit card auto-fill Grant 9,449,239 - Dixon , et al. September 20, 2 | 2016-09-20 |
Methods and apparatuses for automatic speech recognition Grant 9,431,006 - Bellegarda August 30, 2 | 2016-08-30 |
Parsimonious Handling Of Word Inflection Via Categorical Stem + Suffix N-gram Language Models App 20160093301 - BELLEGARDA; Jerome R. ;   et al. | 2016-03-31 |
Integrated Word N-gram And Class M-gram Language Models App 20160092434 - BELLEGARDA; Jerome R. | 2016-03-31 |
Fast, language-independent method for user authentication by voice Grant 9,218,809 - Bellegarda , et al. December 22, 2 | 2015-12-22 |
Credit Card Auto-Fill App 20150347859 - Dixon; Ryan S. ;   et al. | 2015-12-03 |
Entropy-guided Text Prediction Using Combined Word And Character N-gram Language Models App 20150347381 - BELLEGARDA; Jerome R. | 2015-12-03 |
Systems And Methods For Character Sequence Recognition With No Explicit Segmentation App 20150347860 - Meier; Ueli ;   et al. | 2015-12-03 |
Multi-resolution spatial feature extraction for automatic handwriting recognition Grant 8,989,492 - Bellegarda , et al. March 24, 2 | 2015-03-24 |
Integrating feature extraction via local sequential embedding for automatic handwriting recognition Grant 8,977,059 - Bellegarda , et al. March 10, 2 | 2015-03-10 |
Real-time Stroke-order And Stroke-direction Independent Handwriting Recognition App 20140361983 - DOLFING; Jannes G. ;   et al. | 2014-12-11 |
Multi-script Handwriting Recognition Using A Universal Recognizer App 20140363074 - DOLFING; Jannes G. A. ;   et al. | 2014-12-11 |
Unified Ranking With Entropy-weighted Information For Phrase-based Semantic Auto-completion App 20140365880 - BELLEGARDA; Jerome R. | 2014-12-11 |
Managing Real-time Handwriting Recognition App 20140363083 - XIA; Mei-Qun ;   et al. | 2014-12-11 |
Managing Real-time Handwriting Recognition App 20140365949 - XIA; Mei-Qun ;   et al. | 2014-12-11 |
Integrating Stroke-distribution Information Into Spatial Feature Extraction For Automatic Handwriting Recognition App 20140363082 - DIXON; Ryan S. ;   et al. | 2014-12-11 |
Combined Statistical And Rule-based Part-of-speech Tagging For Text-to-speech Synthesis App 20140324435 - BELLEGARDA; Jerome R. | 2014-10-30 |
Fast, Language-independent Method For User Authentication By Voice App 20140195237 - BELLEGARDA; Jerome R. ;   et al. | 2014-07-10 |
Semantic search using a single-source semantic model Grant 8,775,442 - Moore , et al. July 8, 2 | 2014-07-08 |
Combined statistical and rule-based part-of-speech tagging for text-to-speech synthesis Grant 8,719,006 - Bellegarda May 6, 2 | 2014-05-06 |
Unsupervised document clustering using latent semantic density analysis Grant 8,713,021 - Bellegarda April 29, 2 | 2014-04-29 |
Fast, language-independent method for user authentication by voice Grant 8,645,137 - Bellegarda , et al. February 4, 2 | 2014-02-04 |
Semantic Search Using A Single-source Semantic Model App 20130311487 - Moore; Jennifer Lauren ;   et al. | 2013-11-21 |
Integrating feature extraction via local sequential embedding for automatic handwriting recognition App 20120308143 - Bellegarda; Jerome R. ;   et al. | 2012-12-06 |
Multi-resolution spatial feature extraction for automatic handwriting recognition App 20120308138 - Bellegarda; Jerome R. ;   et al. | 2012-12-06 |
Combined Statistical And Rule-based Part-of-speech Tagging For Text-to-speech Synthesis App 20120053946 - Bellegarda; Jerome R. | 2012-03-01 |
Unsupervised Document Clustering Using Latent Semantic Density Analysis App 20120011124 - Bellegarda; Jerome R. | 2012-01-12 |
Multi-unit approach to text-to-speech synthesis Grant 8,036,894 - Neeracher , et al. October 11, 2 | 2011-10-11 |
Methods and apparatus related to pruning for concatenative text-to-speech synthesis Grant 8,024,193 - Bellegarda September 20, 2 | 2011-09-20 |
Data-driven global boundary optimization Grant 8,015,012 - Bellegarda September 6, 2 | 2011-09-06 |
Global boundary-centric feature extraction and associated discontinuity metrics Grant 7,930,172 - Bellegarda April 19, 2 | 2011-04-19 |
Methods And Apparatuses For Automatic Speech Recognition App 20110004475 - Bellegarda; Jerome R. | 2011-01-06 |
Method and apparatus for filtering email Grant 7,856,479 - Bellegarda , et al. December 21, 2 | 2010-12-21 |
Training a computer storage system for automatic filing of data using graphical representations of storage locations Grant 7,849,141 - Bellegarda , et al. December 7, 2 | 2010-12-07 |
Method and apparatus for filtering email Grant 7,836,135 - Bellegarda , et al. November 16, 2 | 2010-11-16 |
Method and apparatus for predicting word prominence in speech synthesis Grant 7,778,819 - Bellegarda , et al. August 17, 2 | 2010-08-17 |
Global Boundary-centric Feature Extraction And Associated Discontinuity Metrics App 20100145691 - Bellegarda; Jerome R. | 2010-06-10 |
Method for dynamic context scope selection in hybrid N-GRAM+LSA language modeling Grant 7,720,673 - Bellegarda May 18, 2 | 2010-05-18 |
Unsupervised data-driven pronunciation modeling Grant 7,702,509 - Bellegarda April 20, 2 | 2010-04-20 |
Global boundary-centric feature extraction and associated discontinuity metrics Grant 7,643,990 - Bellegarda January 5, 2 | 2010-01-05 |
Filtering of data Grant 7,640,305 - Arthur , et al. December 29, 2 | 2009-12-29 |
Data-driven Global Boundary Optimization App 20090048836 - Bellegarda; Jerome R. | 2009-02-19 |
Data-driven global boundary optimization Grant 7,409,347 - Bellegarda August 5, 2 | 2008-08-05 |
Method and apparatus for predicting word prominence in speech synthesis App 20080091430 - Bellegarda; Jerome R. ;   et al. | 2008-04-17 |
Methods and apparatus related to pruning for concatenative text-to-speech synthesis App 20080091428 - Bellegarda; Jerome R. | 2008-04-17 |
Representation of orthography in a continuous vector space Grant 7,353,164 - Bellegarda April 1, 2 | 2008-04-01 |
Method and apparatus for assigning word prominence to new or previous information in speech synthesis Grant 7,313,523 - Bellegarda , et al. December 25, 2 | 2007-12-25 |
Fast, language-independent method for user authentication by voice App 20070294083 - Bellegarda; Jerome R. ;   et al. | 2007-12-20 |
Extended finite state grammar for speech recognition systems Grant 7,289,950 - Bellegarda , et al. October 30, 2 | 2007-10-30 |
Multi-unit approach to text-to-speech synthesis App 20070192105 - Neeracher; Matthias ;   et al. | 2007-08-16 |
Method for dynamic context scope selection in hybrid N-GRAMlanguage modeling App 20070162276 - Bellegarda; Jerome R. | 2007-07-12 |
Method and apparatus for filtering email App 20070106742 - Bellegarda; Jerome R. ;   et al. | 2007-05-10 |
Unsupervised data-driven pronunciation modeling App 20070067173 - Bellegarda; Jerome R. | 2007-03-22 |
Method for dynamic context scope selection in hybrid N-gram+LSA language modeling Grant 7,191,118 - Bellegarda March 13, 2 | 2007-03-13 |
Unsupervised data-driven pronunciation modeling Grant 7,165,032 - Bellegarda January 16, 2 | 2007-01-16 |
Method and apparatus for speech recognition using semantic inference and word agglomeration Grant 7,149,695 - Bellegarda December 12, 2 | 2006-12-12 |
Method and apparatus for speech recognition using latent semantic adaptation Grant 7,124,081 - Bellegarda October 17, 2 | 2006-10-17 |
Method and apparatus for filtering email App 20060206574 - Bellegarda; Jerome R. ;   et al. | 2006-09-14 |
Method and apparatus for filtering email Grant 7,076,527 - Bellegarda , et al. July 11, 2 | 2006-07-11 |
Unsupervised data-driven pronunciation modeling Grant 7,047,193 - Bellegarda May 16, 2 | 2006-05-16 |
Method and apparatus for automatic file clustering into a data-driven, user-specific taxonomy App 20050044487 - Bellegarda, Jerome R. ;   et al. | 2005-02-24 |
Method and apparatus to use semantic inference with speech recognition systems App 20050038650 - Bellegarda, Jerome R. ;   et al. | 2005-02-17 |
Method for dynamic context scope selection in hybrid N-gramlanguage modeling App 20050015239 - Bellegarda, Jerome R. | 2005-01-20 |
Use of semantic inference and context-free grammar with speech recognition system Grant 6,836,760 - Bellegarda , et al. December 28, 2 | 2004-12-28 |
Method and apparatus for improved duration modeling of phonemes Grant 6,785,652 - Bellegarda , et al. August 31, 2 | 2004-08-31 |
Method for dynamic context scope selection in hybrid N-gram+LSA language modeling Grant 6,778,952 - Bellegarda August 17, 2 | 2004-08-17 |
Unsupervised data-driven pronunciation modeling App 20040054533 - Bellegarda, Jerome R. | 2004-03-18 |
Method and apparatus for improved duration modeling of phonemes App 20030093277 - Bellegarda, Jerome R. ;   et al. | 2003-05-15 |
Method and apparatus for improved duration modeling of phonemes Grant 6,553,344 - Bellegarda , et al. April 22, 2 | 2003-04-22 |
Method for dynamic context scope selection in hybrid N-gramlanguage modeling App 20030069909 - Bellegarda, Jerome R. | 2003-04-10 |
Method and apparatus for filtering email App 20030009526 - Bellegarda, Jerome R. ;   et al. | 2003-01-09 |
Method for dynamic context scope selection in hybrid n-gram+LSA language modeling Grant 6,477,488 - Bellegarda November 5, 2 | 2002-11-05 |
Method and apparatus for improved duration modeling of phonemes App 20020138270 - Bellegarda, Jerome R. ;   et al. | 2002-09-26 |
Fast update implementation for efficient latent semantic language modeling Grant 6,374,217 - Bellegarda April 16, 2 | 2002-04-16 |
Method and apparatus for improved duration modeling of phonemes Grant 6,366,884 - Bellegarda , et al. April 2, 2 | 2002-04-02 |
Method and apparatus for command recognition using data-driven semantic inference Grant 6,208,971 - Bellegarda , et al. March 27, 2 | 2001-03-27 |
Method and apparatus for a speech recognition system language model that integrates a finite state grammar probability and an N-gram probability Grant 6,154,722 - Bellegarda Nov | 2000-11-28 |
Method and apparatus for improved duration modeling of phonemes Grant 6,064,960 - Bellegarda , et al. May 16, 2 | 2000-05-16 |
Large-vocabulary speech recognition using an integrated syntactic and semantic statistical language model Grant 5,839,106 - Bellegarda November 17, 1 | 1998-11-17 |
Method and system for deriving a large-span semantic language model for large-vocabulary recognition systems Grant 5,828,999 - Bellegarda , et al. October 27, 1 | 1998-10-27 |
Speaker adaptation based on lateral tying for large-vocabulary continuous speech recognition Grant 5,737,487 - Bellegarda , et al. April 7, 1 | 1998-04-07 |
Computer program product for automatic recognition of a consistent message using multiple complimentary sources of information Grant 5,621,809 - Bellegarda , et al. | 1997-04-15 |
Automatic handwriting recognition using both static and dynamic parameters Grant 5,550,931 - Bellegarda , et al. August 27, 1 | 1996-08-27 |
Automatic handwriting recognition using both static and dynamic parameters Grant 5,544,264 - Bellegarda , et al. August 6, 1 | 1996-08-06 |
Continuous parameter hidden Markov model approach to automatic handwriting recognition Grant 5,544,257 - Bellegarda , et al. August 6, 1 | 1996-08-06 |
Automatic handwriting recognition using both static and dynamic parameters Grant 5,539,839 - Bellegarda , et al. July 23, 1 | 1996-07-23 |
Automatic recognition of a consistent message using multiple complimentary sources of information Grant 5,502,774 - Bellegarda , et al. | 1996-03-26 |
Automatic handwriting recognition using both static and dynamic parameters Grant 5,491,758 - Bellegarda , et al. February 13, 1 | 1996-02-13 |
Statistical mixture approach to automatic handwriting recognition Grant 5,343,537 - Bellegarda , et al. August 30, 1 | 1994-08-30 |
Speech coding apparatus with single-dimension acoustic prototypes for a speech recognizer Grant 5,280,562 - Bahl , et al. January 18, 1 | 1994-01-18 |
Speech coding apparatus having speaker dependent prototypes generated from nonuser reference data Grant 5,278,942 - Bahl , et al. January 11, 1 | 1994-01-11 |
Fast algorithm for deriving acoustic prototypes for automatic speech recognition Grant 5,276,766 - Bahl , et al. January 4, 1 | 1994-01-04 |
Method and apparatus for modeling words with multi-arc markov models Grant 5,129,001 - Bahl , et al. July 7, 1 | 1992-07-07 |