To: | Heatshield Products, Inc. (mark@bmbr.com) |
Subject: | U.S. Trademark Application Serial No. 88631052 - LAVA - N/A |
Sent: | November 08, 2019 05:47:42 PM |
Sent As: | ecom113@uspto.gov |
Attachments: |
United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO)
Office Action (Official Letter) About Applicant’s Trademark Application
U.S. Application Serial No. 88631052
Mark: LAVA
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Correspondence Address: BRANFMAN MAYFIELD BUSTARDE REICHENTHAL L
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Applicant: Heatshield Products, Inc.
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Reference/Docket No. N/A
Correspondence Email Address: |
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The USPTO must receive applicant’s response to this letter within six months of the issue date below or the application will be abandoned. Respond using the Trademark Electronic Application System (TEAS). A link to the appropriate TEAS response form appears at the end of this Office action.
Issue date: November 08, 2019
The trademark examining attorney has searched the Office’s database of registered and pending marks and has found no conflicting marks that would bar registration under Trademark Act Section 2(d). TMEP §704.02; see 15 U.S.C. §1052(d).
Summary of the Issues
1. Identification and Classification of the Goods;
2. Multiclass Advisory.
Identification and Classification of the Goods
The applicant has applied for the mark LAVA for “Thermal and sound protection components, namely, automotive exhaust wraps, exhaust pipe covers; heatshields for turbochargers, turbocharger inlet tubes, oil filters, starters, motor mounts and spark plug wires; rolls of heatshield tubes for electrical wires and components” in International Class 12.
The wording “Thermal and sound protection components, namely, automotive exhaust wraps, exhaust pipe covers; heatshields for turbochargers, turbocharger inlet tubes, oil filters, starters, motor mounts and spark plug wires; rolls of heatshield tubes for electrical wires and components” in the identification of goods is indefinite and must be clarified because the identification could include goods properly classified in different International Classes. See 37 C.F.R. §2.32(a)(6); TMEP §1402.01. Specifically, the thermal and sound protection components are classified according to the goods for which they are used. For example, the applicant’s goods may be used as accessories for the goods of exhaust pipes, turbochargers and turbochargers inlet tubes, oil filters, motor starters and spark plug ignition wires which are all classified in International Class 7; the goods of electrical wires and components (for which the applicant must provide the common commercial name), which are classified in International Class 9; and, the goods of automotive engine mounts which are classified in International Class 12.
In the identification of goods, applicant must use the common commercial or generic names for the goods, be as complete and specific as possible, and avoid the use of indefinite words and phrases. TMEP §1402.03(a); see 37 C.F.R. §2.32(a)(6). If applicant uses indefinite words such as “apparatus,” “components,” “devices,” “materials,” or “parts,” such wording must be followed by “namely,” and a list of each specific product identified by its common commercial or generic name. See TMEP §§1401.05(d), 1402.03(a).
Applicant may substitute the following wording, if accurate:
Thermal and sound protection components, namely, automotive exhaust wraps, exhaust pipe covers; Automotive parts, namely, heatshields for turbocharger systems and turbocharger inlet tubes; protective wraps for oil filters for motors and engines, motor starters, and spark plug ignition wires” in International Class 7;
“Rolls of heatshield tubes for electrical wires, namely, components for electrical mains in the nature of electrical wires” in International Class 9;
“Protective wraps for automotive motor mounts” in International Class 12.
The identification of goods or services should be clear, accurate and as concise as possible. See Procter & Gamble Co. v. Economics Laboratory, Inc., 175 USPQ 505 (TTAB 1972); In re Cardinal Laboratories, Inc., 149 USPQ 709 (TTAB 1966); California Spray-Chemical Corp. v. Osmose Wood Preserving Co. of America, Inc., 102 USPQ 321 (Comm'r Pats. 1954); Ex parte A.C. Gilbert Co., 99 USPQ 344 (Comm'r Pats. 1953). Furthermore, the identification of goods and services must be specific and definite. In re Societe Generale des Eaux Minerales de Vittel S.A., 1 USPQ2d 1296 (TTAB 1986), rev'd on other grounds, 824 F.2d 957, 3 USPQ2d 1450 (Fed. Cir. 1987).
The examining attorney may make any requirements necessary to ensure that the identification is clear and accurate and conforms to the requirements of the statute and rules. When an applicant has submitted an indefinite identification of goods or services, it is Office practice to suggest an acceptable identification. However, it is the applicant's duty and prerogative to identify the goods and services. TMEP Section 1402.01(d).
For assistance with identifying and classifying goods and services in trademark applications, please see the USPTO’s online searchable U.S. Acceptable Identification of Goods and Services Manual. See TMEP §1402.04.
Multiclass Advisory
(1) List the goods and/or services by their international class number in consecutive numerical order, starting with the lowest numbered class (for example, International Class 3: perfume; International Class 18: cosmetic bags sold empty).
(2) Submit a filing fee for each international class not covered by the fee(s) already paid (view the USPTO’s current fee schedule). Specifically, the application identifies goods and/or services based on use in commerce that are classified in at least 3 classes; however, applicant submitted a fee sufficient for only 1 class. Applicant must either (a) submit the filing fees for the classes not covered by the submitted fees or (b) restrict the application to the number of classes covered by the fees already paid.
(3) Submit verified dates of first use of the mark anywhere and in commerce for each international class. See more information about verified dates of use.
(4) Submit a specimen for each international class. It cannot be determined from the submitted specimen which goods the specimen is to be applied. Therefore, the applicant must indicate the specific use of its specimens in relation to the goods in the identification. See more information about specimens.
Examples of specimens for goods include tags, labels, instruction manuals, containers, and photographs that show the mark on the actual goods or packaging, or displays associated with the actual goods at their point of sale. Webpages may also be specimens for goods when they include a picture or textual description of the goods associated with the mark and the means to order the goods.
(5) Submit a verified statement that “The specimen was in use in commerce on or in connection with the goods and/or services listed in the application at least as early as the filing date of the application.” See more information about verification.
See 15 U.S.C. §§1051(a), 1112; 37 C.F.R. §§2.32(a)(6)-(7), 2.34(a)(1), 2.86(a); TMEP §§904, 1403.01, 1403.02(c).
See an overview of the requirements for a Section 1(a) multiple-class application and how to satisfy the requirements online using the Trademark Electronic Application System (TEAS) form.
TEAS PLUS OR TEAS REDUCED FEE (TEAS RF) APPLICANTS – TO MAINTAIN LOWER FEE, ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS MUST BE MET, INCLUDING SUBMITTING DOCUMENTS ONLINE: Applicants who filed their application online using the lower-fee TEAS Plus or TEAS RF application form must (1) file certain documents online using TEAS, including responses to Office actions (see TMEP §§819.02(b), 820.02(b) for a complete list of these documents); (2) maintain a valid e-mail correspondence address; and (3) agree to receive correspondence from the USPTO by e-mail throughout the prosecution of the application. See 37 C.F.R. §§2.22(b), 2.23(b); TMEP §§819, 820. TEAS Plus or TEAS RF applicants who do not meet these requirements must submit an additional processing fee of $125 per class of goods and/or services. 37 C.F.R. §§2.6(a)(1)(v), 2.22(c), 2.23(c); TMEP §§819.04, 820.04. However, in certain situations, TEAS Plus or TEAS RF applicants may respond to an Office action by authorizing an examiner’s amendment by telephone or e-mail without incurring this additional fee.
How to respond. Click to file a response to this nonfinal Office action
If the applicant has any questions, please contact the undersigned.
/Ty Murray/
Ty Murray
Attorney Advisor
United States Patent and Trademark Office
Law Office 113
(571) 272-9438
ty.murray@uspto.gov
RESPONSE GUIDANCE