To: | Elysium Health, Inc. (trademarks@sandsip.com) |
Subject: | U.S. Trademark Application Serial No. 88621038 - INDEX - 706.417.33 |
Sent: | December 18, 2019 06:22:20 PM |
Sent As: | ecom117@uspto.gov |
Attachments: | Attachment - 1 Attachment - 2 Attachment - 3 Attachment - 4 Attachment - 5 Attachment - 6 Attachment - 7 Attachment - 8 Attachment - 9 Attachment - 10 Attachment - 11 Attachment - 12 Attachment - 13 Attachment - 14 Attachment - 15 Attachment - 16 Attachment - 17 Attachment - 18 Attachment - 19 Attachment - 20 Attachment - 21 Attachment - 22 Attachment - 23 |
United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO)
Office Action (Official Letter) About Applicant’s Trademark Application
U.S. Application Serial No. 88621038
Mark: INDEX
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Correspondence Address:
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Applicant: Elysium Health, Inc.
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Reference/Docket No. 706.417.33
Correspondence Email Address: |
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NONFINAL OFFICE ACTION
The USPTO must receive applicant’s response to this letter within six months of the issue date below or the application will be abandoned. Respond using the Trademark Electronic Application System (TEAS). A link to the appropriate TEAS response form appears at the end of this Office action.
Issue date: December 18, 2019
The referenced application has been reviewed by the assigned trademark examining attorney. Applicant must respond timely and completely to the issue(s) below. 15 U.S.C. §1062(b); 37 C.F.R. §§2.62(a), 2.65(a); TMEP §§711, 718.03.
SEARCH OF OFFICE’S DATABASE OF MARKS
The trademark examining attorney has searched the Office’s database of registered and pending marks and has found no conflicting marks that would bar registration under Trademark Act Section 2(d). TMEP §704.02; see 15 U.S.C. §1052(d).
SECTION 2(e)(1) REFUSAL - MERELY DESCRIPTIVE
“Whether consumers could guess what the product [or service] is from consideration of the mark alone is not the test.” In re Am. Greetings Corp., 226 USPQ 365, 366 (TTAB 1985).
Applicant has applied to register the mark INDEX for use in connection with the following goods and services:
Kits for use in epigenetic testing for scientific and research purposes comprising a saliva collection tube, caps for tube, and mailing packaging for use in DNA testing of humans;
Kits for use in epigenetic testing for medical purposes comprising a saliva collection tube, caps for tube, and mailing packaging for use in DNA testing of humans; and
Providing scientific analysis and informational reports based upon results of laboratory testing in the field of epigenetics; scientific research in the fields of epigenetics.
The attached definition from the Merriam-Webster Dictionary defines “index” as “a number (such as a ratio) derived from a series of observations and used as an indicator or measure.” See the attached definition 2(a). According to the attached printout from applicant’s website,
Index uses the latest generation of an epigenetic biomarker analysis called DNAm PhenoAge to determine biological age. Elysium’s calculates your biological age by analyzing more than 100,000 sites of DNA methylation, which are epigenetic modifications to your genome that do not change your DNA but can influence gene expression. Your biological age reflects a combination of factors, including your genetics, accumulated lifestyle factors, and other determinants such as demographics, diet, and exercise habits.
See the attached printout. Also attached is an article from the website Outside entitled “This Company Will Tell You How Well You're Aging.” The article describes applicant’s INDEX service. According to the article, “Index only offers basic information on biological age—a kind of overall health score.” See the attached article. When used in connection with the identified services, “index” immediately describes scientific analysis and research services that feature the generation a number derived from a series of epigenetic observations that is used as an indicator or measure of one’s biological age. The mark is also merely descriptive of kits used to gather data for generating such numbers.
SUPPLEMENTAL REGISTER – ADVISORY
If applicant files an acceptable allegation of use and also amends to the Supplemental Register, the application effective filing date will be the date applicant met the minimum filing requirements under 37 C.F.R. §2.76(c) for an amendment to allege use. TMEP §§816.02, 1102.03; see 37 C.F.R. §2.75(b). In addition, the undersigned trademark examining attorney will conduct a new search of the USPTO records for conflicting marks based on the later application filing date. TMEP §§206.01, 1102.03.
(1) Use of the registration symbol ® with the registered mark in connection with the designated goods and/or services, which provides public notice of the registration and potentially deters third parties from using confusingly similar marks.
(2) Inclusion of the registered mark in the USPTO’s database of registered and pending marks, which will (a) make it easier for third parties to find it in trademark search reports, (b) provide public notice of the registration, and thus (c) potentially deter third parties from using confusingly similar marks.
(3) Use of the registration by a USPTO trademark examining attorney as a bar to registering confusingly similar marks in applications filed by third parties.
(4) Use of the registration as a basis to bring suit for trademark infringement in federal court, which, although more costly than state court, means judges with more trademark experience, often faster adjudications, and the opportunity to seek an injunction, actual damages, and attorneys’ fees and costs.
(5) Use of the registration as a filing basis for a trademark application for registration in certain foreign countries, in accordance with international treaties.
See 15 U.S.C. §§1052(d), 1091, 1094; J. Thomas McCarthy, McCarthy on Trademarks & Unfair Competition §§19:33, 19:37 (rev. 4th ed. Supp. 2017).
TEAS PLUS OR TEAS REDUCED FEE (TEAS RF) APPLICANTS – TO MAINTAIN LOWER FEE, ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS MUST BE MET, INCLUDING SUBMITTING DOCUMENTS ONLINE: Applicants who filed their application online using the lower-fee TEAS Plus or TEAS RF application form must (1) file certain documents online using TEAS, including responses to Office actions (see TMEP §§819.02(b), 820.02(b) for a complete list of these documents); (2) maintain a valid e-mail correspondence address; and (3) agree to receive correspondence from the USPTO by e-mail throughout the prosecution of the application. See 37 C.F.R. §§2.22(b), 2.23(b); TMEP §§819, 820. TEAS Plus or TEAS RF applicants who do not meet these requirements must submit an additional processing fee of $125 per class of goods and/or services. 37 C.F.R. §§2.6(a)(1)(v), 2.22(c), 2.23(c); TMEP §§819.04, 820.04. However, in certain situations, TEAS Plus or TEAS RF applicants may respond to an Office action by authorizing an examiner’s amendment by telephone or e-mail without incurring this additional fee.
How to respond. Click to file a response to this nonfinal Office action.
/William D Jackson/
Attorney Advisor - Trademarks
U.S. Patent and Trademark Office
Law Office 117
(571) 272-3064
William.Jackson@uspto.gov
RESPONSE GUIDANCE