Variety of Begonia plant named `NZCTWO`

Burge July 27, 2

Patent Grant PP21177

U.S. patent number PP21,177 [Application Number 11/788,075] was granted by the patent office on 2010-07-27 for variety of begonia plant named `nzctwo`. This patent grant is currently assigned to The New Zealand Institute for Plant and Food Research Limited. Invention is credited to Garry Kenneth Burge.


United States Patent PP21,177
Burge July 27, 2010

Variety of Begonia plant named `NZCTWO`

Abstract

A new and distinct cultivar of Begonia plant named `NZCTWO` characterized by a medium bushy growth habit with burgundy and browned green foliage and a reddish pink flower.


Inventors: Burge; Garry Kenneth (Palmerston North, NZ)
Assignee: The New Zealand Institute for Plant and Food Research Limited (Palmerston North, NZ)
Family ID: 39873618
Appl. No.: 11/788,075
Filed: April 19, 2007

Prior Publication Data

Document Identifier Publication Date
US 20080263736 P1 Oct 23, 2008

Current U.S. Class: PLT/343
Current CPC Class: A01H 5/02 (20130101); A01H 6/18 (20180501)
Current International Class: A01H 5/00 (20060101)
Field of Search: ;PLT/343
Primary Examiner: Para; Annette H
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Fulwider Patton LLP

Claims



What is claimed is:

1. A new and distinct Begonia hybrid plant named `NZCTWO` substantially as illustrated and described.
Description



BACKGROUND OF THE NEW PLANT

The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Begonia plant, botanically known as Begonia hybrid, and further known by the varietal name `Nzctwo`. The new variety may also be referred to commercially in the future as `Bellfire.` The new variety was derived from a population of seeds collected from other begonias grown in Palmerston North, New Zealand. The unnamed seed parent was identified as a Begonia micranthera and Begonia boliviensis hybrid plant that had been back-crossed to Begonia boliviensis (seed parent), where the pollen parent is a Begonia boliviensis clone. Following selection of the seedling, the cultivar was developed by cross pollination in April 2002, which preceded selection in February 2004. The plant was asexually reproduced via cuttings in Palmerston, North, New Zealand. The selected cultivar should only be propagated by asexual means, i.e. by cuttings. The new plants were grown in a bark and pumice medium in six inch plastic bags. Continued observation of future generations have confirmed that the distinguishing features of this new cultivar remain stable and are retained through successive asexual reproduction via cuttings. The measurements and observations of the plants were taken outdoors from plants grown in soil under sunny conditions on Jan. 12, 2007.

The comparator `NZCONE` has a reddis orange flower color and forest green upper side with light green lower side leaf color. This variety `Nzctwo` has reddish pink flower color and browned green upper side with burgundy lower side leaf color.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

Plants of the cultivar `NZCTWO` have not been observed under all possible environmental and cultural conditions. The phenotype of the new cultivar may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity, length of day, irrigation amount and frequency, and/or fertilizer rate without, however, any variance in genotype.

The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be among the unique characteristics of `NZCTWO`. These characteristics distinguish `NZCTWO` as a new and distinct cultivar from its closest comparator Begonia boliviensis `NZCONE`: 1. Reddish pink flowers; and 2. Leaves with browned green colored upper sides and burgundy colored lower sides.

Compared to other plants of the Begonia genus, the new Begonia has distinctive flowers of reddish pink color.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The invention is depicted in the accompanying colored photograph in which: FIG. 1 shows a potted plant illustrating the characteristic foliage and flowers.

The photograph depicts the overall appearance of the new Begonia, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the Detailed Botanical Description which more accurately describe the actual colors of the new Begonia.

DETAILED BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION OF THE NEW PLANT

The following detailed description sets forth characteristics of the new cultivar. The data which defines each characteristic was collected from reproductions of the plant. The plant histories of Begonia `NZCTWO` were taken outdoors in soil under sunny conditions on Jan. 12, 2007.

In the following table of plant characteristics, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society of London Colour Chart, 1995 Edition. The age of the plant described is approximately one year old with measurements taken from mature leaves.

THE PLANT

Classification: Botanical.--Begonia hybrid. Varietal Name.--`NZCTWO`. Parentage.--cross pollination of Begonia boliviensis and Begonia micranthera. Asexual propagation.--cross pollination cutting. Form: Plant Growth Rate.--Moderate. Growth Habit.--Upright. Plant Density.--Bushy. Growth Type.--Shrub. Mean Plant Height.--0.8 meters. Mean Plant Width.--0.8 meters. Stem.-- Mean stem diameter.--10.18 mm. Leaves: Leaf Color.--upside: browned green (slightly darker than RHS 147A 1995) with lighter green veins; lowerside: burgundy (RHS 187B, 1995). Mean Leaf width (mm).--36.06 mm. Mean Leaf Length (mm).--72.18 mm (excluding petiole). Leaf Characteristics.--Apex--Deeply serrated Margin--Undulated Texture--Coarse, textured Shape--Lancolate Base--Closed Flower Characterics.--Pedicel Prickles: none Bud shape--Flattened ovate Flower size--18 25 mm (as viewed from above) Flower profile upper--flat Flower profile lower--convex Inflorescence--single male at apex, duel female laterals Sepal--Two below female inflorescence Number of petals--Four Petal Size--small to medium Petal Width--mean: 11.5 mm Petal Length--mean: 29 mm Petal Arrangement--overlapping Pedicel Length--mean: 26.75 Pedicel Color--burgundy (RHS 185A, 1995) Number of Flowers--many Color midzone outside--39B (RHS ed. 1995) Color midzone inside--39B (RHS ed. 1995) Color Margin inside--Reddish pink Color Basal spot--None Filament color--yellow Anther--yellow Style color--light yellow Seed Vessel Characteristics Size--10 12 mm Color--brownish green Type of asexual propagation to establish stability- cutting Growth rate--Flowers in first seasons growth, dormant in winter. Flower buds--reddish pink, flattened ovate; male flower length longer than width; petals elongate on opening, petals open together, inner petals reflex first before opening into a bell shaped flower prior to abscission. Reproductive--monoecious, larger male flower at apex of flowering bract, duel female flowers as laterals with a winged seed capsule: stamens, column shaped color yellow, approximately 30; pollen color: yellow, pistals color: yellow, style color: light yellow, style shape: twisted; ovaries contain six seed pods.

Duration- continuous tuberous begonia Disease Resistance--very good disease resistance

GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS

`NZCTWO` is distinguished from other cultivars of Begonia genus by its foliage of browned green on the upper side and burgundy on the lower side, and its inflorescence including reddish pink flowers. `NZCTWO` is an upright bushy shrub with lancolate leaves having a serrated edge and closed base.

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