U.S. patent number 3,908,863 [Application Number 05/387,575] was granted by the patent office on 1975-09-30 for collapsible tube dispenser.
Invention is credited to Dana White.
United States Patent |
3,908,863 |
White |
September 30, 1975 |
Collapsible tube dispenser
Abstract
A dispenser for toothpaste and like material packaged in a
collapsible tube. The dispenser is formed of a generally rigid
wedge-shaped housing defined by a pair of side walls which flare
apart from a bottom end to a top end. A pressure plate is mounted
in the housing, intermediate the side walls with one end of the
plate pivotably mounted to the housing adjacent the bottom end, and
the other end of the plate being freely positionable at the top of
the housing. A threaded member is axially movable in an opening in
one of the side walls. Rotation of the threaded member causes the
pressure plate to abut the collapsible tube and the material in the
tube is dispensed through a top opening in the housing. A hinged
cover encloses the top opening in the housing when the dispenser is
not in use. A toothpaste holder can be secured to one of the
housing walls. The housing can be mounted on a wall or the like by
means of a bracket attached to the housing.
Inventors: |
White; Dana (North Hollywood,
CA) |
Family
ID: |
23530482 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/387,575 |
Filed: |
August 10, 1973 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
222/103 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65D
35/28 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
B65D
35/24 (20060101); B65D 35/28 (20060101); B65D
035/28 () |
Field of
Search: |
;222/103,105 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Foreign Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Tollberg; Stanley H.
Assistant Examiner: Stack, Jr.; Norman L.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Nilsson, Robbins, Bissell, Dalgarn
& Berliner
Claims
I claim:
1. A dispenser for toothpaste and the like material packaged in a
collapsible tube comprising:
a generally rigid, wedge-shaped housing defined by first and second
side walls which flare apart from a bottom end of the housing to a
top end of the housing, a first opening formed in said top end of
the housing and a second opening formed in said first side
wall;
a pressure plate;
means for pivotally mounting and supporting said pressure plate
upright in said housing intermediate said side walls whereby to
define a pivot for the bottom end of said pressure plate at the
intersection of the planes of the confronting surfaces of said
pressure plate and said second side wall, the top end of the plate
being freely positionable in said housing;
means for adjustably positioning said pressure plate at a
predetermined position intermediate said first and second side
walls comprising a member axially movable in said second opening
through said first side wall, one end of said member terminating in
the interior of said housing and abutting said pressure plate, the
other end of said member terminating exteriorally of said housing,
wherein movement of said pressure plate away from said first side
wall causes the material in the collapsible tube to exit through
said first opening with said tube collapsing uniformly;
said bottom housing end being enclosed by disposition of the bottom
ends of said side walls adjacent and latterally engaging opposite
sides of the bottom end of said pressure plate; and
means for supporting said housing in an upright position whereby a
toothpaste tube may be disposed in an upwright supported position
within the pressure chamber formed by said pressure plate and said
second side wall for selectively dispensing selected portions of
the tube contents by actuation of said movable member.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The field of art to which the invention pertains includes the field
of dispensers, particularly with respect to material contained in a
collapsible tube.
BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The use of dispensers for collapsible tubes has been popularized
due to the fact that collapsible tubes, typically toothpaste tubes,
fail to readily allow complete use of the packaged product.
Furthermore, should the tube be grasped and squeezed from the
middle, failure of the tube can occur by bursting.
Simple collapsible tube dispensers utilize squeeze rollers, often
become unsightly and are not easily loaded, particularly for use
with a new tube. Other devices have been contrived which are
relatively complex and do not dispense all of the material in the
tube. Prior suggestions include utilization of a complex mechanism,
such as a rack and pinion gear for collapsing the tube, rocker-type
arrangements, and complex bracket-type arrangements, all of which
are generally not aesthetically pleasing. In addition, these
dispensers cannot be incorporated in a housing for mounting on a
wall. Known prior art includes U.S. Pat. No. 1,320,075; 2,574,797;
2,643,029; and 3,450,309.
The present invention overcomes the attendant disadvantages of
prior art collapsible tube dispensers and can be housed in an
aesthetically pleasing dispenser for mounting on a wall. The
present construction permits the incorporation of shelves and the
like for mounting accessories, such as toothbrushes thereon. The
present invention utilizes a relatively simple mechanical
arrangement for uniformly collapsing the tube until the entire
contents of the tube has been dispensed.
Particularly, the dispenser comprises a generally wedge-shaped
housing member defined by a pair of side walls which flare apart
from a bottom end of the housing to the top end thereof. A pressure
plate is mounted in the housing, intermediate the side walls. One
end of the pressure plate is pivotably mounted to the housing
adjacent the housing bottom end, and the other end of the plate is
freely positionable at the top end of the housing. A threaded
member which extends through an opening in the housing is rotatably
moved for adjusting the pressure plate position and for applying
uniform pressure to the collapsible tube. As the tube is collapsed,
the product in the tube is dispensed through an opening at the top
of the housing. A hinged cover encloses the top opening when the
dispenser is not in use. A toothpaste holder can be secured to the
housing as well. In addition, the entire housing can be easily
mounted by a bracket onto a wall.
The advantages of the invention, both as to its construction and
mode of operation, will be readily appreciated as the same becomes
better understood by reference to the following detailed
description when considered in connection with the accompanying
drawings, in which like reference numerals designate like parts
throughout the figures.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the collapsible tube dispenser;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a portion of the tube dispenser
illustrating the method of mounting the dispenser on a wall;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the dispenser, taken along the line
3--3 of FIG. 1; and
FIG. 4 is a partial sectional side view of the dispenser taken
along the line 4--4 of FIG. 3.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
The dispenser, as illustrated in FIG. 1 and 2, comprises a housing
12 formed of a front wall 14 and a rear wall 16. The walls 14 and
16 are trapezoidallyshaped and taper from a maximum width at the
top surface 18 of the housing to a minimum width at the bottom
surface 22. The front wall 14 and the rear wall 16 are
interconnected at their edges by means of a first side wall 24 and
a second side wall 26, both of which are rectangularly shaped. The
front and rear walls 14 and 16, together with the side walls 24 and
26 are integrally formed to define a wedge-shaped housing for the
dispenser.
A conventional toothbrush holder 28 is integrally formed with the
front wall 14 and contains openings 32 for insertion of a
toothbrush. The rear wall 16 contains a generally inverted V-shaped
bracket 34 which is integrally formed on the exterior wall surface
for mounting the housing on a wedge-shaped plate 36. The bracket 34
defines a tapered opening 38 which enables the wedge-shaped plate
36 to be inserted therein. The plate 36 is normally mounted on a
wall by means of screws (not shown) fastened in the plate openings
40.
A housing cover 42, which is trapezoidal cross-section, is used to
cover the housing top opening when the dispenser is not in use. The
cover is pivotably attached to hinge pins 43 and 44 integrally
formed at the top end of the first side wall 24 by means of fingers
46 and 47, respectively, integrally formed on the interior and wall
38 of the housing cover 42. The housing cover can thus be pivoted
from a position as illustrated in FIG. 1 where it covers the
opening at the top of the housing 12 to a position where the
opening is exposed and toothpaste can be removed therefrom as will
be explained hereinafter. Intermediate stops (not shown) can also
be provided when desired.
Referring now to FIG. 3, a pressure plate 52 which is mounted in
the housing 12 of FIG. 1 is shown in greater detail. The pressure
plate 52 which is used to hold a collapsible tube 54 (shown in
dotted lines), and which is to be dispensed from the housing 12,
comprises a generally rectangular plate having a length
approximately equal to the height of the housing 12. The pressure
plate is of reduced width adjacent the bottom of the housing
defining downwardly facing shoulders 58 as shown in FIG. 4. The
shoulders 58 abut inward extensions 62 formed in the side walls 24
and 26 adjacent the bottom of the housing, thus retaining the
pressure plate in the housing.
A dispenser knob 82 is illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2, which is
formed of a threaded shaft 84 having a first end 86 which
terminates in the interior of the housing 12. The tube 54 is
mounted on one side of the plate 52 with its dispensing end 90
extending above the top of the housing side walls 24, 26 and the
pressure plate 52. The shaft first end 86 abuts the opposite side
of the plate and the other end of the shaft 84 terminates at the
knob 82, positioned externally of the housing, and which is used to
adjustably position the threaded member by rotation thereof. The
shaft 84 extends through a threaded opening 92 formed in an
externally extending protuberance 94 in the side wall 24.
To insert a collapsible tube, such as a tube of toothpaste into the
housing 12, the knob 82 is rotated so that the first end 86 of the
threaded shaft 84 is adjacent the inner surface of the side wall
24. The pressure plate 52 can be then positioned adjacent the side
wall 24 inner surface. The tube 54 is inserted into the housing a
sufficient distance until tube shoulder 96 can be positioned
between the top of the side wall 26 and the pressure plate 52.
Next, the knob 82 is rotated so that the threaded shaft 84 abuts
the pressure plate and the tube is in the position as illustrated
in FIG. 3. At that point, one surface of the tube is adjacent the
pressure plate 52 and the other surface is adjacent the inner
surface of the side wall 26. Further rotation of the knob 82 causes
the pressure plate to uniformly apply pressure to the collapsible
tube with the substance therein being dispensed in a desired manner
through the tube end 90.
The housing 12, the pressure plate 52, the plate 36 and the knob 84
and the threaded member 88 can all be formed of individual molded
plastic parts, preferably of an impact-type plastic.
By dispensing the toothpaste from the top end of the housing,
residual dripping from the tube does not occur as the tube is in an
upright position at all times.
* * * * *