U.S. patent number 3,883,120 [Application Number 05/370,828] was granted by the patent office on 1975-05-13 for monolithic dasher-board for skating rinks.
Invention is credited to Joseph R. Tippmann.
United States Patent |
3,883,120 |
Tippmann |
May 13, 1975 |
**Please see images for:
( Certificate of Correction ) ** |
MONOLITHIC DASHER-BOARD FOR SKATING RINKS
Abstract
A dasher-board for skating rinks made entirely of fiberglass and
having a smooth front portion with an integrally formed boarder and
a plurality of bolsters to provide rigidity. One of the vertical
portions of the boarder has a tongue and the other a groove for
mating with adjacent boards. The lower section of the front portion
is reinforced with extra fiberglass to enable it to withstand the
force of hockey pucks, skates and the like.
Inventors: |
Tippmann; Joseph R. (New Haven,
IN) |
Family
ID: |
26958220 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/370,828 |
Filed: |
June 18, 1973 |
Related U.S. Patent Documents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Application
Number |
Filing Date |
Patent Number |
Issue Date |
|
|
276948 |
Aug 1, 1972 |
|
|
|
|
Current U.S.
Class: |
256/24; 256/25;
256/73; 472/94 |
Current CPC
Class: |
E04H
17/16 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
E04H
17/16 (20060101); E04h 017/16 () |
Field of
Search: |
;256/24,25,26,27,73
;272/3 ;52/588,618,615,629,630,309,496 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Taylor; Dennis L.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Baker; Joseph J. Ferguson, Jr.;
Gerald J.
Parent Case Text
This application is a continuation-in-part of my Application Ser.
No. 276,948 filed Aug. 1, 1972, now abandoned.
Claims
What I claim is:
1. In a dasher-board for skating rinks comprising:
a. a unitary panel member of polyester resinous material having
fiberglass incorporated therein and forming a substantially flat
front portion, said front portion having an upper and lower
marginal edge portion extending outwardly therefrom and a first and
second marginal edge portion extending outwardly from said front
portion adjacent said upper and lower edge portions to form a
continuous and homogeneous reinforcing flange around said front
portion,
b. additional means adjacent said lower marginal edge portion to
absorb the impact of hockey pucks and the like, said additional
means being integrally formed with said front portion and made of
said aforementioned material, and
c. channel means carried on said panel member for supporting a
spectator shield.
2. The dasher-board as set forth in claim 1 further comprising:
a. spaced rigid tubular bolsters of the same material as aforesaid
formed in said front portion and extending between said upper and
lower marginal edge portions, and
b. a tongue portion formed in said first marginal edge portion and
a groove portion formed in said second marginal edge portion.
3. The dasher-board as set forth in claim 2 further comprising
gussets of said aforementioned material integrally formed with said
bolsters and said marginal edge portion.
4. The dasher-board as set forth in claim 2 wherein the groove in
said first marginal edge portion and the tongue in said second
marginal edge portion are tapered for easy assemblage with and
removal from adjacent dasher-boards.
5. The dasher-board as set forth in claim 1 wherein said panel
member has door means of said aforementioned material, said door
means having hinge means supporting said door means for movement
relative to said panel member and latch means for preventing said
relative movement.
6. The dasher-board as set forth in claim 1 further comprising
bracket means secured to said upper and lower marginal edge
portions for maintaining said dasher-board in a vertical upright
position.
7. The dasher-board as set forth in claim 6 wherein said bracket
means is secured to said upper marginal edge portion by means of a
U-shaped member secured to said bracket means, said U-shaped member
having adjustable means for holding said bracket means in
frictional engagement with said panel member and said upper
marginal edge portion forming said recess.
8. The dasher-board as set forth in claim 5 wherein both said hinge
means is secured to said door means and said panel member and said
latch means is secured to said door means by said aforementioned
material.
9. The dasher-board as set forth in claim 8 wherein said hinge
means comprises first and second spaced apart axially aligned
tubular members secured to said door means, a third tubular member
located between and axially aligned with said first and second
tubular members and secured to said panel member, and pin means
through said first, second and third tubular members.
10. The dasher-board as set forth in claim 1 wherein a groove
portion is formed on said first and second marginal edge
portions.
11. In a dasher-board for skating rinks comprising:
a. a unitary panel member of polyester resinous material having
fiberglass incorporated therein and forming a substantially flat
front portion, said front portion having an upper and lower
marginal edge portion extending outwardly therefrom and a first and
second marginal edge portion extending outwardly from said front
portion adjacent said upper and lower edge portions to form a
continuous and homogeneous reinforcing flange around said front
portion, and
b. means formed on said first and second marginal edge portions for
joining said first and second marginal edge portions to a marginal
edge portion of another dasher-board,
c. additional means adjacent said lower marginal edge portion to
absorb the impact of hockey pucks and the like, said additional
means being integrally formed with said front portion and made of
said aforementioned material, and
d. spaced apart rigid bolsters of the same material as aforesaid
extending between said upper and lower marginal edge portions, said
bolsters being integrally formed with said front portion and said
additional means.
12. The dasher-board as set forth in claim 10 further
comprising:
a. tubular support means insertable in said groove portions for
supporting said panel member in a vertical upright position,
b. spectator shield means located in an upright position adjacent
said upper marginal edge portion, and
c. channel means positionable in said tubular support means for
maintaining said spectator shield means in said upright
position.
13. The dasher-board as set forth in claim 12 wherein said channel
means is H-shaped in cross section.
14. A dasher board for skating rinks comprising:
a. a plurality of interconnected panel members, each of said panel
members being made of polyester resinous material with fiberglass
incorporated therein and having a substantially flat front portion,
said front portion having an upper and lower marginal edge portion
extending outwardly therefrom and a first and second marginal edge
portion extending outwardly from said front portion adjacent said
upper and lower edge portions to form a reinforcing flange around
said front portion, groove means formed on at least one of said
first and second marginal edge portions and additional means
adjacent said lower marginal edge portion to absorb the impact of
hockey pucks and the like, said additional means being integrally
formed with said front portion and made of said aforementioned
material,
b. means carried by said groove means for supporting a spectator
shield adjacent said upper marginal edge portion, and
c. means for securing said first and second marginal edge portions
of adjacent panel members together to form said dasher board.
15. A dasher board as set forth in claim 14 wherein each of said
panel members has a groove formed on said first and second marginal
edge portions and said support means for said spectator shield
comprises tubular means positioned in said groove means of adjacent
panel members. said tubular means further having channel means
therein for maintaining said spectator shield in a vertical upright
position adjacent said upper marginal edge portion.
16. A dasher board as set forth in claim 14 wherein each of said
panel members has a groove formed on said first marginal edge
portion and a tongue formed on said second marginal edge portion,
and said support means comprises a flange positioned in said
groove, said flange having a channel means connected thereto for
maintaining said spectator shield in a vertical position adjacent
said upper marginal edge portion.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Heretofore the boarder or dasher-boards as they are more commonly
called surrounding skating rinks have been constructed of wood and
usually comprise a plurality of parallel spaced apart wooden
strips, generally 2 inches by 4 inches in thickness and width and
maintained in this spatial relationship by wooden strips of similar
dimensions secured to the ends of the parallel strips. A plywood
sheet is then secured to both the parallel and end strips to form a
panel or dasher-board which is then supported in its vertical
upright position by means of wooden braces extending from the upper
portion of the panel to the floor a distance from the bottom
portion of the panel. A plurality of these panels, each generally 8
to 10 feet in length, would be secured together end on end around
the skating rink.
The problems encountered with the aforementioned wooden
dasher-boards include the expense of construction and installation
as well as the expense of maintaining them. The maintenance expense
is extremely high due to the fact they are constructed of wood and
nailed together. As a result of the generally wet conditions which
prevail around skating rinks, the wood becomes soggy and damp
resulting in easy splintering and general deterioration when struck
by hockey pucks, sharp edges of ice skates, etc. The conventional
wooden dasher-boards require replacement or repair within 4 and 5
years depending upon the quality of the wood used and the painting
maintenance, if any, they receive.
The present invention overcomes the above-mentioned deficiencies
and other drawbacks by providing a dasher-board having a more
attractive appearance and made entirely of a polyester resinous
material reinforced with fiberglass which is almost proof against
weathering deterioration and which can be mass produced, installed,
and maintained at a much lower cost than wooden dasher-boards. In
addition, should one of the sections become damaged, it can be
replaced or repaired easily and at nominal expense.
Further, the dasher-board of the present invention is made entirely
of fiberglass and polyester resinous material in a manner to be at
least equal in strength to the conventional wooden dasher-boards
but which has a degree of resiliency which greatly reduces damage
caused by blows from hockey pucks, skates, and skaters falling
against it. The dasher-board of the present invention also permits
color variety by including pigmentation in the integral board
rather than by surface coating.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The dasher-board of the present invention is constructed entirely
of fiberglass and polyester resinous material and consists of a
substantially rectangular, flat, rigid panel having an upper and
lower marginal edge portion extending outwardly from the top and
bottom edges of the panel when viewed in its vertical upright
position. A marginal edge portion also extends outwardly from each
side edge adjacent the upper and lower marginal edges to form a
continuous and homogeneous reinforcing flange around the panel. One
of the marginal edge portions extending from the sides of the panel
has a groove formed therein and the opposite marginal edge portion
has a tongue formed thereon to enable a plurality of the panels to
be locked together to form a wall around the skating rink.
For added rigidity and strength, spaced apart bolsters are provided
which are formed on the back of the panel and which extend between
the upper and lower marginal edge portions. Gussets may also be
integrally formed with the bolsters and the lower marginal edge
portion for increased rigidity. An additional thickness of
fiberglass and polyester resinous material is provided along the
lower portion of the panel to absorb the impact of hockey pucks,
skates and the like which strike the panel at that level. A groove
is also integrally formed along the outside surface of the upper
marginal edge portion to retain a plexi-glass spectator shield.
A door panel is also disclosed having a rugged hinge and locking
arrangement. This door panel is the same in size and general
construction as the plain panel previously mentioned which enables
its installation at any location where a plain panel would have
been used. The plain and door panels of the present invention can
be made to any height or length or of any radius to meet the size
and shape requirements of the skating rink.
Other features, objects, and advantages of the invention will
become apparent to those skilled in the art from a consideration of
the following specification when read in conjunction with the
annexed drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a perspective of a dasher-board section of the present
invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the dasher-board
taken along line 2--2 of FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the dasher-board taken along
line 3--3 of FIG. 1.
FIG. 4 is a perspective of a fragmentary portion showing the
spectator shield and bracket.
FIG. 5 is a fragmentary plan view of the end portions of adjacent
dasher-boards.
FIG. 6 is a side view of a dasher-board having a door section.
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the dasher-board
door section taken along lines 7--7 of FIG. 6.
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the dasher-board
door section taken along lines 8--8 of FIG. 6.
FIG. 9 is a fragmentary, perspective view of another embodiment of
the dasher-board of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a fragmentary plan view of the dasher-board of FIG. 9 in
joined relationship.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF INVENTION
Referring now to the drawings, FIGS. 1 through 5, numeral 10
indicates generally the dasher-board of the present invention. The
dasher-board 10 is made entirely of a polyester resinous material
reinforced with fiberglass and comprises a smooth planar front
portion 12. A continuous and homogeneous reinforcing flange extends
around the periphery of the front portion 12 and is formed
integrally with it to provide rigidity and prevent flexing of the
front panel 12. The reinforcing flange comprises an upper edge
portion 14 and a lower edge portion 16 and first and second
marginal edge portions 18 and 20, respectively.
The first marginal edge portion 18 has a tongue 22 formed in it
which mates with a groove 24 formed in the second marginal edge
portion 20. The tongue 22 and groove 24, when mated with adjacent
dasher-boards, give true and rigid alignment to the dasher-boards.
The tongue 22 has tapered side portions 26 which mate with the
tapered side portions 28 of groove 24 to facilitate assembling and
removal of the dasher-boards. The tongue 22 and groove 24 also have
a plurality of holes 30 therethrough for securing the dasher-boards
together by means of bolts 32. The lower edge portion 16 also has
reinforcing pads 34 made of the aforementioned resinous material
formed integrally therewith. The pads 34 have holes 36 therethrough
for securing the dasher-board to the floor of the skating rink (not
shown) by means of bolts 38.
The front portion 12 has a plurality of spaced apart
triangular-shaped tubular bolster members 40 which are integrally
formed with inner surface 42 and the front portion 12 and which are
made of the same resinous material. The bolster members 40 extend
from the bottom of upper edge portion 14 to the top of lower edge
portion 16. The bolster members 40 may be hollow or may be filled
with wood or like substance to add rigidity to the front portion 12
as well as strength to withstand the impact of skaters, hockey
sticks, and the like. If increased strength is desired, gussets 44
may be integrally formed of said resinous material with the bolster
members 40 and the lower edge portion 16.
Additional reinforcing means 46 is provided on the inner surface 42
of the front portion 12 to absorb the impact of hockey pucks,
hockey sticks, ice skates and the like. The reinforcing means 46
consists of an additional thickness or several layers of the
resinous material and is also integrally formed with the front
portion 12. The reinforcing means 46 extends from the outer
periphery of the front portion 12 to a distance of approximately 8
to 12 inches above the periphery.
The upper edge portion 14 has integrally formed therein a recess 48
which extends substantially the length of the upper edge portion
14. The recess 48 holds a spectator shield 50 made of plexi-glass
or other transparent shatterproof material. Spectator shields 50 of
adjacent dasher-boards are held in the vertical upright position by
means of an H-shaped support member 52 which has a depending flange
54 which is S-shaped and which extends between the mated tongue 22
and groove 24. The flange 54 is secured against removal by means of
the bolt 32 extending through the uppermost holes 30 through the
tongue 22 and groove 24. The spectator shield 50 is supported by
the support member 52 as shown in FIG. 5.
A plurality of triangular-shaped brackets 56 are also provided
which serve to both position the dasher-board vertically or at a
right angle with the floor of the skating rink and to furnish added
support for the dasher-board in the event it receives a severe
impact from a moving or falling skater, etc. The bracket 56
comprises a vertical upstanding member 58 and an additional member
60 depending at an angle from member 58. A U-shaped member 62 is
secured to the top of the upstanding member 58 by welding, for
example, and has a threaded hole 64 containing a bolt 66. When
installed in the dasher-board, see phantom lines in FIG. 3, the
U-shaped member 62 supports the underside of upper edge portion 14
and is secured to the dasher-board by means of bolt 66 which is
turned into frictional engagement with the inner surface 68 of the
recess 48 and which in turn also forces the U-shaped member 62 into
frictional engagement with inner surface 42. The upstanding member
58 and depending number 60 have the other end thereof secured by
welding, for example, to a plate 70 which has a first hole 72 for
mounting the plate 70 to the lower edge portion 16 and also to the
floor of the skating rink, or the hole 72 may be mated with hole 36
and secured by means of bolt 38. The location of bracket 56 and the
method of mounting it will depend upon where support of the
dasher-board is felt to be needed. The plate 70 also has a threaded
hole 74 containing a bolt 76, the threaded end of which engages the
floor of the skating rink when the bracket 56 is in its installed
position. The bolt 76 serves as a means of adjusting the
dasher-board to its true or desired vertically upright
position.
Referring now to FIGS. 6 through 9, a dasher-board door section is
disclosed having a swingable door 78 constructed of the same
resinous material as the aforementioned regular dasher-board and
the same reference numerals are used to indicate the same elements.
The door section has the same overall length and height as a
regular plain dasher-board section and the same tongue 22 and
groove 24 in the first and second marginal edge portions 18, 20,
respectively, which enables it to be inserted wherever ingress and
egress is desired to the skating rink. The upper edge portion 14
has a section 14a which forms the upper edge portion of the door
78. The door 78 also has a separate lower edge portion 80 and first
and second side edge portions 82 and 84, respectively. The flange
so formed by the upper edge portion 14a, the lower edge portion 80
and the first and second side edge portions 82, 84, respectively,
provide the same rigidity to the door 78 as provided by the flange
formed on the regular dasher-board section by corresponding
elements. The lower edge portion 16 extends between the first
marginal edge portion 18 and the second marginal portion 20 and
below the separate lower edge portion 80 of the door 78. Bolsters
40 and gussets 44 are also integrally formed with the inner surface
42 and the respective upper and lower edge portions of the door 78
and the remainder of the dasher-board to provide additional
strength.
The first side edge portion 82 of the door 78 is substantially
Z-shaped and mates with a corresponding substantially Z-shaped side
edge portion 86 extending between the upper edge portion 14 and the
lower edge portion 16 when the door 78 is in its closed position.
The second side edge portion 84 of the door 78 is flat as is the
correspondingly opposite side edge portion 88 extending between the
upper edge portion 14 and lower edge portion 16.
A hinge for enabling the door 78 to swing relative to the remainder
of the dasher-board comprises first and second spaced apart axially
aligned tubular members 90 and 92, respectively, and a third
tubular member 94 located between, and axially aligned with, the
first tubular member 90 and second tubular 92. The first and second
tubular members 90, 92 each have a radially extending arm 96
secured thereto, which arm 96 is secured to the inner surface 42 of
the door 78 by the aforementioned resinous material. The third
tubular member 94 has two spaced apart radially extending arms 98
secured thereto, which arms 98 are secured to the inner surface 42
also by means of the aforementioned resinous material. The tubular
members 90, 92 and 94 are maintained in axial alignment by means of
a hinge pin 100 extending therethrough.
A spring loaded latch 102 having a normally extended bolt 104 is
secured to the inner surface 42 of the door 78 by the
aforementioned resinous material. The bolt 104 extends through the
first side edge portion 82 and into engagement with a recess 106
formed in mating side edge portion 86 to maintain the door 78 in
its closed position. A chain 108 is provided to facilitate
withdrawal of the bolt 104 to open the door 78. The door 78 also
has additional reinforcing means 46 extending in the vertical
direction from the outer periphery of the front portion 12, a
distance of approximately 8 to 12 inches above the periphery.
FIGS. 9 and 10 show another embodiment of the dasher-board of the
present invention wherein like numerals indicate elements similar
to those shown in the embodiments of FIGS. 1 through 8. The overall
construction of the dasher-board of FIGS. 9 and 10 is also
essentially the same as that of FIGS. 1 through 8 there being a
front portion 12 having a continuous and homogeneous reinforcing
flange extending around the periphery of the front portion 12. The
reinforcing flange comprises an upper edge portion 14 and a lower
edge portion 16 and a first and second marginal edge portions 110
and 112, respectively.
First and second marginal edge portions 110, 112 each have an
identical, substantially U-shaped groove 114 extending the length
thereof. The grooves 114 are so located on the first and second
marginal edge portions 110, 112 that when the marginal edge portion
110 of one dasher-board is adjacent the second marginal edge
portion of a second dasher-board, the U-shaped grooves 114 are
opposite each other and form a substantially rectangular-shaped
recess 116 between the two adjacent dasher-boards.
A metal tubular member 118 having a hollow, rectangular-shaped
interior is provided which fits in the U-shaped grooves 114 as best
seen in FIG. 10. The tubular member 118 serves to align the
dasher-boards such that the front portions 12 of adjacent
dasher-boards are co-planar. The tubular member 118 also has a
mounting plate 120 which has a hole 122 for mounting the plate 120
to the skating rink floor (not shown). The plate 120 also has a
threaded hole 124 containing a bolt 126, the threaded end of which
engages the rink floor when the tubular member 118 is in its
installed position. The bolt 126 serves as a means of adjusting
adjacent dasher-boards to their true or desired vertically upright
position.
An H-shaped channel member 128 is provided which is positioned in
the hollow interior of the tubular member 118 and extends a
distance above the tubular member 118. Spectator shields 50 of
adjacent dasher-boards are held in a vertical upright position by
the channel members 128 and rest on the upper edge portion 14.
Bolts 32 positioned in holes 30 serve to hold adjacent
dasher-boards together. Additional reinforcing means 46 and
triangular-shaped tubular bolsters 40 with or without gussets 44
are the same in the embodiments of FIGS. 1 through 8.
It is, of course, understood that either the regular dasher-board
section or the dasher-board section having a door can be made
having a curved configuration without departing from the scope of
this invention.
* * * * *