U.S. patent number 3,877,250 [Application Number 05/382,927] was granted by the patent office on 1975-04-15 for locking ring for jewelry.
Invention is credited to Robert G. Musillo.
United States Patent |
3,877,250 |
Musillo |
April 15, 1975 |
Locking ring for jewelry
Abstract
This invention is a locking ring used for attaching charms to a
bracelet or necklace to make up an article of jewelry. A locking
ring has an end with a groove on a portion of its perimeter and a
locking tab attached to the other end, which tab has an indentation
that fits into said groove. The tab is bent to completely surround
the ends of the locking ring.
Inventors: |
Musillo; Robert G. (Pittsburgh,
PA) |
Family
ID: |
23511000 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/382,927 |
Filed: |
July 26, 1973 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
63/23; 59/85 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A44C
5/2085 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A44C
5/20 (20060101); A44C 5/18 (20060101); A44c
025/00 () |
Field of
Search: |
;59/85,89 ;29/515,160.6
;63/23,2,3,21 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Shay; F. Barry
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Ruano; William J.
Claims
I claim:
1. For use in combination with an endless chain for forming a
bracelet or necklace, a locking ring looped through a link of said
chain for connecting it to a charm or the like, said locking ring
being split at one portion to form two adjoining ends, a transverse
narrow groove adjacent each end of said locking ring and extending
along only an outer peripheral portion thereof, a connecting tab of
thin, flat material bent into substantially U-shape with one leg
longer than the other, said ends of said locking ring being
normally offset before locking, one of said tab legs having
indentations thereon forming interior projections, means connecting
said tab to said locking ring with one of said projections
projecting into one of said grooves, whereby after the other end of
said ring is brought into end-to-end relationship with said one
end, the leg of longer length of said connecting tab may be bent to
completely surround the end portions of said ring and securely lock
them together.
2. A locking ring as recited in claim 1 wherein the legs of said
connecting tab are in flat planes at right angles to a flat base
plane.
3. A locking ring as recited in claim 1 wherein said means
connecting said tab to said locking ring includes a soldered
connection.
Description
This invention relates to a locking ring for securing portions of
jewelry together, such as charms onto a bracelet or necklace. This
invention is an improvement over that shown in my U.S. Pat. No.
3,427,823, dated Feb. 18, 1969.
A disadvantage of the locking ring described in the aforesaid
patent is that the ends thereof must be shaped to form intricate
parts that are difficult and expensive to manufacture, such as the
integral projection formed on one end and the socket therefor
formed on the other end, thereby adding considerably to the cost
thereof.
An object of the present invention is to provide a novel locking
ring for charm bracelets and the like which will overcome the
abovenamed disadvantages.
A more specific object of the present invention is to provide a
novel connector or tab for joining the ends of a locking ring
easily and quickly without the necessity of shaping the ends of the
locking ring, with the exception of the provision of a small groove
extending along a small portion of the cross-section of one end
portion of the locking ring.
Other objects and advantages will become more apparent from a study
of the following description, taken with the accompanying drawing
wherein:
FIG. 1 is a fragmentary view of a bracelet and charm secured
together by a locking ring embodying the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the locking tab or connector shown in
FIG. 1 illustrating its shape before final bending;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line III--III of FIG.
2;
FIG. 4 shows the locking ring and tab immediately before the
locking ring ends are joined together;
FIG. 5 is a fragmentary, top view of the ends of locking ring of
FIG. 4 but shown after the ends are secured together by bending of
the locking tab 4;
FIG. 6 shows a modification of the mode of attachment of the
locking tab to one end of the locking ring, showing the position of
parts before the locking ring is closed; and,
FIG. 7 is a top view of the end of the locking ring of FIG. 6 when
held together in the closed position by bending of the locking
tab.
Referring more particularly to FIG. 1 of the drawing, numeral 1
denotes a fragmentary portion of a bracelet or necklace to which is
attached a charm 2 or a plurality of charms, or the like, by means
of a locking ring 3 which, when open, loops through an eye of the
charm and a link of the bracelet or necklace in a well known
manner.
The present invention relates to the locking tab construction and
the manner it holds together the ends of the locking ring 3.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the locking tab 4 shown in FIG. 1 and
comprises a channel shaped element of malleable or readily bent
metal comprising a relatively long leg 5 having indentations 6 (see
FIG. 3) a base 7 and a shorter leg 8.
FIG. 4 shows one form of the invention wherein the locking ring 3
is of rectangular cross-section and grooves 10a and 10b are formed
only on one surface portion of the ends, as shown. The locking tab
4 is attached to one end of the locking ring by punching an
indentation 6 so that it will fit into groove 10a and thus be held
tightly to the end of the ring. A similar indentation 6, after the
charm 2 is linked with the bracelet or necklace 1, is slid into
groove 10b so as to hold the ends of the locking ring in abutment
or close to abutment and thereafter the locking tab 4 is bent from
the position shown in FIG. 4 to that shown in FIG. 5 so as to
securely hold together the ends of the locking ring. If desired
more than one indentation 6 may be formed for cooperation with
either or both of grooves 10a and 10b . Also, means may be provided
for connecting said open locking tab and ring of FIG. 4 with even
greater security for example, the tab 4 may be additionally welded
or soldered permanently to one end of the locking ring.
FIG. 6 and 7 show a modification of the invention wherein groove
10a is omitted and, instead, the locking tab 4' is welded or
soldered to one end portion of the locking ring 3'. Only the other
end is provided with a groove 10b which is slid onto indentation 6'
and thereafter the tab 4' is bent from the position shown in FIG. 6
to that shown in FIG. 7 to securely lock the ends of the ring
together, either in abutment or slightly spaced, as desired.
While the locking ring 3 has been shown as of square cross-section,
it could be of round cross-section, instead, in which case groove
10b (and possibly groove 10a) extends only about a small portion of
the perimeter of the round cross-section.
Thus it will be seen that I have provided a highly efficient and
very inexpensive locking tab arrangement for locking together the
ends of a locking ring without the requirement of forming the ends
of the locking ring in intricate shapes which would greatly
increase the cost of manufacture, and, instead, I have provided a
locking ring wherein only a partial slot is necessary on only one
end of the ring which cooperates with a very simple and inexpensive
channel shaped tab which easily and quickly joins the ends of the
locking ring by the simple expedient of making a bend manually of
the end portion of the locking tab.
While I have illustrated and described several embodiments of my
invention, it will be understood that these are by way of
illustration only, and that various changes and modifications may
be contemplated in the specification and within the scope of the
following claims.
* * * * *