U.S. patent number 3,871,550 [Application Number 05/365,004] was granted by the patent office on 1975-03-18 for push-in easy opening container.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Continental Can Company, Inc.. Invention is credited to Wayne T. Chiappe.
United States Patent |
3,871,550 |
Chiappe |
March 18, 1975 |
Push-in easy opening container
Abstract
An easy opening end closure for a container in which the end
closure includes a panel having a pre-cut pour opening. The pour
opening is sealed by a plastic closure having a portion permanently
bound to the underside of the end. A remaining portion is
releasably adhered to the underside so that upon downward pressure
on the closure, it is released and hinges about the permanently
bonded portion.
Inventors: |
Chiappe; Wayne T. (Hinsdale,
IL) |
Assignee: |
Continental Can Company, Inc.
(New York, NY)
|
Family
ID: |
23437087 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/365,004 |
Filed: |
May 29, 1973 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
220/825;
220/359.1; 220/837 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65D
17/28 (20180101); B65D 17/506 (20130101); B65D
17/36 (20180101) |
Current International
Class: |
B65D
17/00 (20060101); B65D 17/50 (20060101); B65d
041/00 (); B65d 043/14 (); B65d 051/04 () |
Field of
Search: |
;220/47,30,32,36,51,27,53,86R,375,359 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Price; William I.
Assistant Examiner: Pollard; Steven M.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Kowalik; John J. Kerwin; Joseph E.
Dittmann; William A.
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. An easy opening end closure for a container comprising a metal
panel, an opening formed in said panel, a closure made from plastic
material underlying said opening and having a closure flap,
flexible means providing an attachment band hingedly attached to
said flap and permanently bonded to the underside of said panel and
marginal edge portions about said flap releasably bonded to the
underside of said panel about said opening, and said closure having
a relatively inflexible thick button portion at one end and having
a relatively thin flexible body portion between the band and button
and said button projecting upwardly through the opening above the
panel.
2. An easy opening end closure for a container comprising a metal
panel, an opening formed in said panel, a closure made from plastic
material underlying said opening and having a closure flap,
flexible means providing an attachment band hingedly attached to
said flap and permanently bonded to the underside of said panel and
marginal edge portions about said flap releasably bonded to the
underside of said panel about said opening, and a collar made from
plastic material bonded about the edge of said opening to cover
said edge, and said closure flap having a groove in alignment with
said opening nesting a lower edge portion of the collar therein.
Description
BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to easy opening containers and more
particularly to an improved easy opening structure having a closure
which is opened by the application of inward pressure to depress
the closure into the container.
Push-in closures are well known as exemplified by U.S. Pat. Nos.
3,246,791, 3,334,775, and 3,236,409. The structure disclosed in
these patents includes a closure member which is formed from a
separate piece of material or from the metal end closure itself.
These structures also each have a raw cut edge exposed to the
product prior to opening or a cut edge exposed after opening.
The raw exposed edge prior to opening should be covered to prevent
exposure and reaction with the product. The cut exposed edge after
opening is undesirable because it may cause injury to the user of
the container, particularly, if the container contents are of the
type which may be consumed directly through the opening.
By the present invention, it is proposed to provide an easy opening
structure of the push-in type which obviates the difficulties
encountered heretofore with regard to cut-edges.
This is accomplished generally by providing the end closure of the
container with a pre-cut pour opening. A plastic collar having a
depending flange is seated in the opening and bonded to the end
closure. The depending flange is in overlying relationship to the
cut edge to prevent exposure thereof. A plastic closure member
including an attachment ledge and a flap hingedly fastened thereto
is bonded to the underside of the end closure to seal the opening.
The flap is releasably bonded to the end closure so as to be
releasable and hingedly pivoted about the attachment ledge upon
application of inward pressure thereon.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is an enlarged fragmentary top plan view of another
embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken generally along the lines
2--2 of FIG. 1 showing the closure in the sealed position and in
the open position in phantom lines.
FIG. 3 is a fragmentary enlarged cross-sectional view through still
another embodiment of easy opening structure.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Referring now to FIGS. 1 and 2, there is shown another embodiment
of an easy opening arrangement 110 in which the panel 16 of the end
closure of a container is provided with a pre-cut opening 111
having a pointed outer end 112 at the juncture of two inclined
edges 113. The inclined edges extend from two side edges 114 which
may be inclined slightly at the other ends. The other ends of the
sides are joined to an inner side edge 116.
Seated about the edges of the opening and shaped complementary
thereto is a collar 118 made from a suitable plastic. The collar
118 includes a downwardly depending flange 119 which is formed with
a groove 121. The groove 121 received the cut edges of the opening
111.
A closure 122 made from a suitable plastic such as polyethylene,
polypropylene or the like of a contour generally similar to the
opening 115 is mounted on the underside of the panel 16. The
closure 122 includes a flap 123 and an attachment ledge 124. The
flap 123 is connected to the attachment ledge 124 along a hinge
line 126 defined by an area of reduced cross-section.
The flap 123 includes a marginal edge portion 127 bounding the
edges 113--113 and 114--114 and which is releasably bonded to the
underside of the panel 16 while the attachment ledge 124 is
permanently bonded thereto.
A button 128 may be formed on the upper side of the flap 123 to
project above the collar 118. Upon the application of a downward
force on the button 128, the marginal edge portion 127 of the flap
123 releases from the underside of the panel. The flap 123 and the
tongue 117 are then free to be hinged or bend to the phantom line
position shown in FIG. 2 to permit the contents of the container to
be emptied through the opening.
Referring now to FIG. 3, there is shown a third embodiment of easy
opening construction 200. The easy opening structure includes an
opening 211 formed in the panel 16 of the embodiment of FIGS. 1 and
2. Seated about the edge of the opening 211 is a collar 212 having
a groove 213 which receives the cut edge of the opening. A strap
214 hingedly connects a flap 216 thereto. The flap 216 is formed
with a raised portion 217 and a marginal edge portion 218 which is
releasably bonded to the underside of the panel. Downward pressure
on the flap 216 causes the bond to be broken so that the flap 216
hinges at the hinge 214 to the phantom line position. In this
position, the pour opening 211 is unobstructed to allow the
contents to be emptied.
* * * * *