U.S. patent number 3,834,701 [Application Number 05/414,515] was granted by the patent office on 1974-09-10 for basketball game amusement device.
Invention is credited to Kazuyuki Hashimoto.
United States Patent |
3,834,701 |
Hashimoto |
September 10, 1974 |
BASKETBALL GAME AMUSEMENT DEVICE
Abstract
A basketball game amusement device featuring a housing, a wall
positioned at the center of the housing and extending upwardly
therefrom, basket goals mounted on opposite sides of the wall and
above the top surface of the housing, a transparent dome secured to
said housing so as to define two separate playing areas on opposite
sides of the wall, a plurality of supporting surfaces positioned in
a row extending across the housing at positions near the ends
thereof and within the dome, actuating members positioned within
the supporting surfaces for propelling a ball located therein, a
plurality of operating members extending across the opposite ends
of the housing located outside of the dome and corresponding to the
supporting surfaces such that as an individual operating member is
depressed, its corresponding actuating member propels a ball
located within its supporting surface towards its basket goal and a
system associated with each of the basket goals for counting the
number of times a ball passes therethrough.
Inventors: |
Hashimoto; Kazuyuki (Tokyo,
JA) |
Family
ID: |
13730564 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/414,515 |
Filed: |
November 9, 1973 |
Foreign Application Priority Data
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Jul 7, 1973 [JA] |
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48-80877 |
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Current U.S.
Class: |
273/317.3;
273/DIG.26; 273/383; 124/79; 273/357 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A63F
7/0612 (20130101); A63F 7/249 (20130101); Y10S
273/26 (20130101); A63F 7/2481 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A63F
7/06 (20060101); A63F 7/00 (20060101); A63f
007/06 () |
Field of
Search: |
;273/1.5R,85R,85C,85D,85E,DIG.26,12.1C,12.1D,12.1F,94C,94D,94E
;116/120 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Foreign Patent Documents
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18,934 |
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Sep 1909 |
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GB |
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487,027 |
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Oct 1952 |
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CA |
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1,053,030 |
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Sep 1953 |
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FR |
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Primary Examiner: Pinkham; Richard C.
Assistant Examiner: Strappello; Harry G.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Staas, Halsey & Gable
Claims
I claim:
1. A basketball game amusement device, comprising:
a housing;
a wall positioned generally in the center of said housing and
extending upwardly therefrom;
goals positioned on opposite side surface of said wall;
a transparent dome secured to said housing and cooperating with
said wall to define completely separated playing areas on opposite
sides of said wall;
a ball within each of said playing areas;
a plurality of supporting surfaces located near each end of said
housing and within said dome, each supporting surface having an
opening formed therein, and actuating members positioned below each
of said supporting surfaces for propelling the ball;
a plurality of operating members located at each end of said
housing and outside said dome and corresponding to said supporting
surfaces, and means operatively connecting said actuating members
and said operating members such that as one of said operating
members is contacted its corresponding actuating member is operated
to propel the ball from its supporting surface towards its
corresponding goal; and
means associated with each of said goals for counting the number of
times a ball passes therethrough.
2. A basketball game amusement device as in claim 1, wherein said
means associated with each of said goals for counting the number of
times a ball passes therethrough comprises a scoring marker
provided with increasing indicia corresponding to each playing
area, means normally biasing said marker upwardly within said wall
which extends upwardly from said housing, and means advancing said
marker as a goal is scored to expose the next indicia.
3. A basketball game amusement device as in claim 2, wherein said
means advancing said scoring marker comprises a rack extending the
length of said marker, a ratchet mechanism provided with teeth,
means normally urging said teeth of said ratchet mechanism into
engagement with said rack of said marker to prevent movement of
said marker, and means disengaging said teeth of said ratchet
mechanism from said rack of said marker and thereafter engaging
said teeth after said marker has moved upwardly a predetermined
distance.
4. A basketball game amusement device as in claim 3, wherein said
means disengaging said teeth of said ratchet mechanism from said
rack of said marker comprises an actuating rod, means mounting said
actuating rod for movement with respect to said ratchet mechanism
such that movement of said actuating rod moves said ratchet
mechanism so as to release the teeth thereof from said rack of said
scoring card, said actuating rod including a lower portion
extending directly under said goal.
5. A basketball game amusement device as in claim 1, wherein said
means operatively connecting said actuating members and said
operating members includes a rod secured to said housing, said
actuating members being mounted to said rod for rotation, one end
of each of said actuating members being located below a portion of
each of said operating members such that as said operating members
are depressed said actuating members are rotated, the other end of
each of said actuating member being provided with a flange, said
flanges being positioned below openings within said supporting
surfaces such that as said actuating members are rotated said
flanges thereof protrude through said openings.
6. A basketball game amusement device as in claim 1, including a
timing mechanism.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to the general class of games
simulating popular sports, particularly basketball.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention concerns an amusement device characterized by
its sturdy construction, simplicity of use and variety of amusement
features simulating the action of a basketball game. Extending
upwardly from the housing is a wall dividing the game into two
separate playing areas. Basket goals are mounted on opposite sides
of the wall and a transparent dome is secured to the housing so as
to define two distinct playing areas for use by opposing players,
while furthermore confining each of the two basketballs to its
playing area. At each end of the housing are located corresponding
supporting surfaces or depressions within which the ball within
each playing area eventually is deposited and operating and
actuating members associated with each of the depressions for
propelling the ball towards its corresponding basket goal.
Associated with each of the basket goals is a system for
automatically counting the number of times the ball successfully
passes through the goal and displaying the number of successful
"baskets" in such a manner that the players are advised of their
scores. Moreover, a timing mechanism may be employed permitting a
single player to compete by way of determining the number of
successful baskets scored within a prescribed period of time.
While basketball game amusement devices featuring two baskets and
means for propelling a single ball are old in the art, the
invention disclosed herein featuring multiple baskets, multiple
balls and a counting and scoring system provides for a wide variety
of amusement functions not previously found in the art.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the basketball game amusement
device of the present invention illustrating the housing provided
with a centrally disposed upstanding wall on opposite sides of
which are mounted basket goals, the transparent dome defining
separate playing areas, the supporting surfaces or depressions at
each end of the housing within which the ball of each player comes
to rest and the corresponding buttons for propelling the ball from
each depression towards the basket, it being noted that below each
basket is positioned an actuating rod constituting an integral part
of the counting system as explained in detail hereinafter;
FIG. 2 is a top plan view of the basketball game amusement device
illustrating more particularly the relationship between the
depressions or supporting surfaces and the operating members for
propelling the ball;
FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross sectional view taken along one end
of the housing illustrating in detail the mechanism for propelling
a ball from its supporting surface towards the goal upon downward
movement of its corresponding operating member;
FIG. 4 is a top plan view of one corner of the housing with a
portion of the surface thereof broken away to further illustrate
the mechanism for propelling the balls towards the basket
goals;
FIG. 5 is an end elevational view of the basketball game amusement
device with one side of the upstanding wall and basket goal removed
so as to expose the mechanism for counting the number of successful
baskets, and as well as independent timer which may be positioned
at the top of the amusement device permitting one or more players
to compete within a set time period;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the components comprising one of
the counting mechanisms;
FIG. 7 is a longitudinal cross sectional view illustrating the
arrangement of the arms which extend underneath each of the basket
goals and which actuate movement of the scoring markers; and
FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross sectional view illustrating the ratchet
mechanism associated with each of the counting systems for
advancing each scoring marker as a goal is scored.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
As illustrated in FIG. 1, the basketball game amusement device of
the present invention includes a housing 10 provided with an upper
playing surface 12 within which a plurality of depressions 14 are
located near each end thereof. At each end of the housing 10 are
located a plurality of openings 16 corresponding to the depressions
14 and through which operating members or buttons 18 extend, as
explained in detail hereinafter.
Extending upwardly from the center of the housing 10 is a wall 20
on opposite sides of which are located the basket goals 22. The
distinct playing areas are defined by the transparent dome 24 which
is secured to both the housing 10 and the wall 20, it being further
apparent that each of the balls 26 is thereby confined during play
to its respective playing area.
Within the wall 20 are located reciprocably mounted scoring cards
or markers 28 operatively connected to and actuated by the
corresponding rods 30 which are located below each of the baskets
22 such that as a goal is scored the corresponding marker 28 moves
upwardly a predetermined distance exposing an indicia disclosing
the number of successful goals the player has scored.
Thus, and as illustrated on the lefthand side of FIG. 1, a player
depresses that button 18' corresponding to the supporting surface
14' within which the ball 26' rests propelling the ball 26' to the
basket goal 22'. As each player scores, the ball passes downwardly
through the goal 22 depressing the rod 30 automatically registering
a new score as the marker 28 moves upwardly to its next position
exposing the next indicia. It is understood that each of the
playing surfaces 12 formed as the top of the housing 10 slopes
downwardly towards the depressions 14 thus ensuring that each ball
26 must reach that portion of the housing 10 within which the
depressions or supporting surfaces 14 are located thus keeping the
ball 26 continuously in play.
Turning now to the system for propelling the individual balls 26,
it can be seen from FIGS. 3 and 4 that a rod 32 is suitably
journalled below the top surface of each end of the housing 10.
Mounted for rotation about each rod 32 are a plurality of actuating
members 34 terminating forwardly at one end thereof in flanges 36
positioned, as illustrated in FIG. 3, to move upwardly within the
openings 38 formed at the bottom of the depressions 14. A plurality
of supporting members 40 corresponding to the depressions 14 extend
upwardly within each end of the housing 10 and are provided with
springs 42 surrounding same. The operating members or buttons 18
fit over the rods 40 and are urged upwardly into engagement with
the frame 10 by the action of the springs 42.
As will now be apparent from FIG. 3, as the ball 26 rolls into one
of the depressions 14, the player depresses the corresponding
operating member 18 causing same to move downwardly against the
force of the spring 42 until the edge 44 of the member 18 contacts
the end 46 of the actuating member 34 causing same to rotate about
the rod 32 at which time the flange 36 moves upwardly eventually
engaging the ball 26 propelling same towards the basket goal
22.
As illustrated in FIG. 5, the upstanding wall 20 is hollow, the
mechanism for counting successful goals being positioned therein
and hidden from view by the facing members 48, illustrated in FIG.
1, which facing members 48 may include pictorial representations of
a basketball game. The counting mechanism designated generally by
the reference numeral 50 in FIGS. 5 and 6 comprises a frame 52
suitably mounted to one of the facing members 48, for example, by
screws 54. Slidably mounted within each side of the frame 52 are
the scoring markers 28. Each of the markers 28 is provided at the
side thereof with a rack of teeth 56 and at its lowermost portion
thereof with a hook 58 to which a spring 60 is secured. The other
end of the spring 60, as illustrated in FIGS. 6 and 8, is secured
to a rod 62 mounted to the frame 52. Thus, the scoring markers 28
are normally urged upwardly by the springs 60.
A ratchet mechanism designated generally by the reference numeral
64 is provided with a plate 66 and is mounted for rotation about
the rod 62 in such manner that the teeth 68 thereof normally fit
within the teeth of the rack 56. It is noted that the frame 52 is
provided with a leaf spring 70 which normally abuts the plate 66 of
the ratchet mechanism 64 causing same to rotate such that the teeth
68 of the ratchet mechanism 64 are positioned within the teeth of
the rack 56. Also mounted for rotation about each rod 62 is an
actuating arm 30.
As will now be apparent, as the ball 26 passes through its
corresponding basket 22, the actuating arm 30 is urged downwardly
causing, as illustrated in FIGS. 6 and 7, the actuating arm 30 to
rotate about the rod 62. The upper portion of each actuating arm 30
includes an abutment 72 through which the rod 62 passes and which
engages the plate 66 of the ratchet mechanism 64. Thus, as the
actuating rod 30 rotates its abutment 72 engages the plate 66 in
turn moving the ratchet mechanism 64 from the position illustrated
in solid lines in FIG. 8 to the position illustrated in dotted
lines. At this time, the scoring marker 28 moves upwardly under the
influence of the spring 60 one digit until the surface of the next
tooth 69' of the rack 56 engages the uppermost tooth 68' of the
ratchet mechanism 64 at which time the upward movement of the
scoring marker 28 is terminated.
As the ball 26 moves into play, the actuating rod 30 resumes its
normal position under the influence of the leaf spring 70 at which
time the lower tooth 68 of the ratchet mechanism 64 engages a
corresponding tooth of the rack 56, as illustrated in FIG. 8. As
will be apparent, as each of the players scores a basket his
corresponding scoring marker 28 moves upwardly one digit
corresponding to the space defined by the teeth of the rack 56. As
illustrated in FIGS. 5 and 6, the scoring markers 28 include
indicia designating the score, two points being allocated for each
basket.
Finally, the reference numeral 74 designates a timing mechanism of
conventional construction which may be mounted upon the top of the
wall 20. The details of construction of the timing mechanism 74 are
not disclosed herein as such construction is well known in the art.
It is noted, however, that the self-contained timing mechanism 74
may be used by one or two players for the purpose of determining
how many points can be scored within a prescribed period of
time.
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