U.S. patent number 3,823,944 [Application Number 05/389,837] was granted by the patent office on 1974-07-16 for gameboard with two playing surfaces and indicating discs slidable therebetween.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Kohner Bros., Inc.. Invention is credited to Albert Stubbmann.
United States Patent |
3,823,944 |
Stubbmann |
July 16, 1974 |
GAMEBOARD WITH TWO PLAYING SURFACES AND INDICATING DISCS SLIDABLE
THEREBETWEEN
Abstract
A gameboard having two playing surfaces for the playing of
"Bingo," "Lucky" and similar games and having a matrix of uniformly
sized channels within which are positioned permanently attached
slidable inserts. The inserts or markers, have indicia on opposed
surfaces and the thickness of each of the inserts is less than the
depth of the corresponding channel so that the insert may be
manually urged from the flush position with one face of the board
to a recessed position flush with the opposite face of the board,
thereby indicating the call of the number and also permitting the
use of both sides of the board as alternate "Bingo" cards. In the
play of the game, the "call" of the number is preferably intended
to be accomplished with a chance selector which agitates dice to
designate the proper column and number to be played by each of the
players.
Inventors: |
Stubbmann; Albert (Franklin
Lakes, NJ) |
Assignee: |
Kohner Bros., Inc. (East
Paterson, NJ)
|
Family
ID: |
23539926 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/389,837 |
Filed: |
August 20, 1973 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
273/281; 273/270;
116/225 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A63F
3/0695 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A63F
3/06 (20060101); A63f 003/06 () |
Field of
Search: |
;273/13R,135BC,136F
;116/130,131,135,120 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Oechsle; Anton O.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Newby; Howard J. Struzzi; Bruno P.
Hubbard; C. Garman
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. A gameboard comprising:
a. a pair of opposed and spaced panels, each of said panels having
a plurality of holes formed therein with the holes of both panels
being aligned,
b. sleeves forming channels between the spaced panels, said sleeves
in number corresponding to the number of pairs of aligned holes and
concentric therewith, and
c. a plurality of discs, each of said discs having indicia affixed
to top and bottom surfaces and a single disc slidably and
inescapably mounted in each sleeve between the spaced panels, said
discs having a thickness less than the length of the sleeve whereby
the discs, constituting the playing members of the gameboard can be
depressed from a position flush with the surface of one panel to a
position flush with the surface of the opposed panel.
2. The gameboard of claim 1 wherein each sleeve has an internal
diameter larger than the diameter of the pair of holes with which
said sleeve is in concentric alignment.
3. The gameboard of claim 1 wherein the discs are constructed with
radially extending ear-type members and the sleeves have channels
extending their full length, said disc ear-type members mating with
and cooperating with the sleeve channels to prevent the discs from
rotatable motion.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
This invention, in general, relates to new and useful improvements
in amusement apparatus and, in particular, is directed to a
gameboard having opposed playing surfaces for playing "Bingo,"
"Lucky" or similar games in which the gameboard has permanently
attached game pieces or markers in the form of inserts which are
adapted to be independently urged inwardly in corresponding
channels provided in the board.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Heretofore, Bingo and similar games have been played with cards on
which markers such as small discs, etc., have been placed over the
identifying indicia on the cards as each number is called. Although
there have been Bingo boards devised in the past which are, to some
degree, an improvement over the conventional boards they have not,
evidently, attained significant acceptability and, for the most
part, have failed to reach any significant degree of
commercialization.
Pasquale (U.S. Pat. No. 2,315,088) has developed a board which
employs permanent game pieces instead of separate elements such as
corn and other materials which frequently becomes displaced from
the selected positions on the board during the play of the game.
Pasquale's gameboard involves a construction with spring mounted
pushbuttons which are mounted on the top plate of the board.
A gameboard for Bingo patented by Spitzner (U.S. Pat. No.
2,322,324) has means for covering or marking the numbers as they
are called by having on the board individually mounted transparent
slides for covering the numbers and also for showing or indicating
the numbers thus covered.
Jones (U.S. Pat. No. 2,409,493) disclosing a gameboard relating to
the play of such games as Bingo and/or Lucky whereby when a number
is called by the master of ceremonies a member on the gameboard
bearing this numeral can be pivoted to expose a letter in large
type and a number in small type instead of having the face of the
numeral covered by a movable object.
This representative prior art discloses rather complicated
apparatus for eliminating the employment of loose or unattached
markers and in none of the prior art of which Applicant is aware
has the combination of securely attached markers been combined with
the concept of a gameboard having two playable faces wherein the
attached markers cooperate with the board panel in such a manner
that either face can be alternatively employed in the play of the
game.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention comprehends a gameboard for the playing of
Bingo, Lucky or similar games which lends itself particularly to
use by children but which has the quality of maintaining the
interest of adults.
It therefore becomes an object of the invention to provide a
gameboard in which the series of numbers are permanently affixed to
the board and convenient means are provided for marking the numbers
as they are selected, such as by the throw of dice.
It is an object to provide a gameboard with numbers and/or other
indicia printed, impressed, embossed or otherwise affixed to the
surface of inserts and having means for temporarily depressing the
numbered inserts as they are "called" as by a chance selector.
It is a further object to provide a gameboard having alternate
playing surfaces on opposed sides.
It is yet another object to provide a simplified gameboard which
can be readily manipulated by small children.
These and further objects of this invention and the attendant
advantages will be readily apparent as the same becomes better
understood by reference to the following detailed description. The
present invention, accordingly, consists in the features of
construction, combination of elements and arrangement of parts
which will be exemplified in the gameboard hereinafter described
and of which the inventive scope will be indicated in the claims
appended to the application.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
In the accompanying drawing wherein like reference characters
indicate like parts in the several figures:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the gameboard of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a top plan view of the gameboard;
FIG. 3 is a bottom plan view of the gameboard;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged developed fragmentary sectional view taken
along line 4--4 of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line 5--5 of
FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged fragmentary sectional view taken along the
line 6--6 of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line 7--7 of
FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line 8--8 of
FIG. 6.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
The invention contemplates the use of a plurality of gameboards as
generally shown by the numeral (10) in FIG. 1 of the drawing. Each
of the gameboards is comprised of a matching pair of rectangular
frames (12), (14) which are joined in back-to-back relationship. As
shown in FIG. 1, each frame consists of a panel (16), (18) and a
peripheral depending wall (20), (22), respectively. When the
gameboard is assembled by joining the frames at their depending
wall edges the panels are held in spaced relation to the extent
shown in FIG. 1.
Each of the panels is formed with a matrix of holes (24) arranged
in a predetermined regular pattern and the holes in the panels are
of uniform size and in alignment when the frames are joined.
In the disclosed embodiment as best shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 3,
there are five horizontal rows of holes and five vertical columns
of holes.
Interspaced between the plates and concentric with each of the
aligned pair of holes is an enlarged tube or sleeve (26). Each
sleeve has an internal diameter slightly larger than the diameters
of the holes it joins. The frames, being of plastic, can be
integrally molded with sleeves at alternate holes as shown in FIG.
4. Thus, when two frames each having integrally molded sleeves at
different alternate holes, are joined together, a complete series
of through channels are formed in the gameboard (FIG. 5). The wall
(28) of each sleeve is formed with two diametrically positioned
full slots (30) extending the total length of the sleeve.
A disc (32) as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 is slidably mounted in each
of the sleeves. The disc has two diametrically opposed ear-type
members or extensions (34) radially extending from the
circumference of the disc and which mate with the slots (30) in the
sleeve. In the assembly of the gameboard, the discs are slidably
inserted into their respective sleeves prior to joining the two
frames together (FIG. 4).
Since each disc has a slightly larger diameter than the
corresponding holes in the plates and has ear-type extension
members which cooperate with the slots in the sleeve, the disc is
prevented from rotatable motion and is retained in the sleeve
interspaced between the two panels.
As illustrated in FIGS. 4 and 6, the overall thickness of the disc
is less than the length of the sleeve and the disc may be urged
from a position wherein one surface is substantially flush with the
surface of one panel of the board to a position whereat the
opposite surface of the disc is substantially flush with the face
of the other panel of the board. The disc, having indicia on both
surfaces (FIGS. 7 and 8), thereby serves the purpose of being a
permanently attached marker and accomodates a board having two
opposed, alternate, playing panels.
The gameboard may be formed from any conventional, durable material
and especially of the type which permits mass-production of the
board. By way of example, a synthetic plastic, e.g., high impact
butadiene modified polystyrene is a suitable material and the
gameboard may be formed by injection molding. The gameboard may be
brightly colored to further enhance its attractiveness. Any of the
molding techniques known to the art can be used in forming the
gameboard panels, but injection molding is preferred. As an
alternative to styrene a methyl mthacrylate plastic can be
employed.
In the utilization of the device of the invention it is intended
that two, three and four or possibly more gameboards having a
different combination of indicia on each of their two playing sides
be played by an equivalent number of children each having their own
board. In the play of the game, a chance selector is the preferred
device for calling the appropriate numbers and letters according to
the well known rules of Bingo. A chance selector such as that
disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 3,356,369 is the preferred type of
device. The die agitating device as disclosed in the patent is
modified to the extent of having two dice, each die having the
conventional six-faced indicia-bearing surfaces with one of the die
having numbers from one to six and the other die having the letters
corresponding to the word "Bingo" or "Lucky" on five of the six
surfaces and indicia indicating a free call such as a star on the
sixth face corresponding to the indicia on both sides of the center
disc. As will be readily understood both dice are located within
the cage of the dice agitating device which may be easily
manipulated by each child playing the game in turn.
When the letter and number is selected by the chance selector each
of the players having the particular combination on their
respective board will depress the corresponding disc on the board
whereby the number will be at a level below the surface of the
board proper but will still be viewable. This is continued until
the desired sequence of numbers are first depressed by any one
particular player. After the numbers across any predetermined line
have been depressed, the game is completed and the winning
gameboard may be readily checked as the numbers in such series will
all be in a depressed condition.
Further games may be played by depressing all the discs and
reversing the boards to use the opposed side of each board which
will have a different combination of numbers thereon.
It thus will be seen that a gameboard has been provided which
achieves the several objectives of the invention and which is well
adapted to meet the conditions of practical use.
As various possible additional embodiments might be made of the
invention, and as various changes might be made in the embodiment
set forth, it is to be understood that all matter herein described
or shown in the accompanying drawing is to be interpreted as
illustrative and not in a limiting sense.
* * * * *