U.S. patent number 3,805,471 [Application Number 05/091,083] was granted by the patent office on 1974-04-23 for building panel construction system.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Perfect Module Systems, Inc.. Invention is credited to Camiel R. De Schutter.
United States Patent |
3,805,471 |
De Schutter |
April 23, 1974 |
BUILDING PANEL CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM
Abstract
A building panel construction system is disclosed comprising,
inter alia, two panels of equal panel thickness forming said panel
construction, each panel having at least one tongue on each of
opposite sides thereof, said panels forming via cooperating tongues
thereon, a recessed joint between adjacent ends thereof, said joint
extending end to end of said panels and recessed behind a face of
said panel construction, said joint having a width equal to the
panel thickness of said panel construction so that the centerline
of said panel construction stays centered on module lines, said
panel construction including a joint cover member disposed in said
joint, a retainer member disposed in said joint and having snap
lock retention means thereon for joining said joint cover member to
said panel construction, at least two of said tongues disposed in
said joint serving as means for fastening said panels together.
Inventors: |
De Schutter; Camiel R. (St.
Clair Shores, MI) |
Assignee: |
Perfect Module Systems, Inc.
(Mt. Clemens, MI)
|
Family
ID: |
22225953 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/091,083 |
Filed: |
November 19, 1970 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
52/714; D25/61;
D25/121; 52/211; 52/242; 52/481.1; 52/126.4 |
Current CPC
Class: |
E04B
2/82 (20130101); E04B 2/7854 (20130101); E04B
2002/749 (20130101); E04B 2002/7462 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
E04B
2/82 (20060101); E04B 2/76 (20060101); E04B
2/78 (20060101); E04B 2/74 (20060101); E04b
002/28 () |
Field of
Search: |
;52/496,499,481,238,241,712-715,718,735,738,359-363,354,356,461,463,464,468
;287/189.35,189.36R ;55/36 ;24/73B ;248/221 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Foreign Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Murtagh; John E.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Weiner, Basile and Weintraub
Claims
What I claim is:
1. In a wall panel system having a plurality of building components
connected at a wall joint, a retainer member for joining said panel
components at said wall joint, said retainer member comprising a
longitudinal member having a U-shaped cross section, the base of
said U-shaped member having longitudinally extending surface
deformations on the opposite sides of said base adjacent the legs
of said U-shaped retainer member;
a plurality of longitudinally spaced tab means carried by said base
on said opposite sides thereof and traversing said longitudinally
extending surface deformations, said tab means and said
deformations cooperating to form a com-pressive snap lock means
therein between to receive and hold portions of said wall panel
building components on said opposite sides of said retainer member,
said member legs having opposing surface deformations formed on the
inner sides of said legs to define second snap lock means
thereinbetween for receiving and holding a second building
component of said wall panel system.
2. The wall panel system defined in claim 1, wherein said tab means
are disposed above said first mentioned base surface deformations
and define an opening on said opposite sides of said base to
receive said portions of said wall panel building components, said
tab means being punched out section of said base.
3. The wall system defined in claim 1, wherein said retainer member
further comprising longitudinally spaced slots extending through
said base to permit the passage therethrough of a coupling means
for fastening said retainer member to a second building
component.
4. The wall system defined in claim 1, wherein each of said
longitudinal base deformations on each side of said base comprises
a plurality of parallel protrusions extending along the
longitudinal length of said base, said tab means being punched out
portion of said base.
5. The wall system defined in claim 1, wherein said second snap
lock means formed on said member legs are outwardly formed
protrusions on each leg and extending the full longitudinal length
of said base.
6. The wall system defined in claim 1, wherein each of said
longitudinal base deformations on each side of said base comprises
a plurality of parallel protrusions extending along the
longitudinal length of said base, said tab means being punched out
portion of said base, said second snap lock means formed on said
member legs being outwardly formed protrusions on each leg and
extending the full longitudinal length of said base, said retainer
member further comprising longitudinally spaced slots extending
through said base to permit the passage therethrough of a coupling
means for fastening said retainer member to a second retainer
member.
Description
My invention relates to a building panel construction system.
The principal object of my invention is the provision of a building
panel construction system which includes a joint construction such
that it stays centered on module lines without requiring cutting of
panels and irrespective of the frequency of occurrence of
intersecting panel construction and in which the panels are
interchangeable with each other and in which each panel is
positionally interchangeable front to back, end to end and side to
side. Said panel construction system includes a chase construction
which can be either horizontal or vertical and without interruption
by transverse propping components or the like and still be 100
percent accessible without requiring skilled tradesmen, but only a
person with common skills using a simple screw driver and/or
mallet. Moreover, such chase construction with my panel
construction system is so enclosed that electrical wiring passing
therethrough need not be metal sheathed or enclosed in conduit. My
panel construction system can provide partitions which are
demountable and moveable and still obtain a two hour fire rating.
My panel construction system is a total partition system for both
dividing walls and veneer walls including door and glazing fittings
and cornice rails, landscape partitions, open and/or closed base
partitions, and full or partial height partitions and passageways
in which panels will be both walls and ceilings capable of
receiving fire ratings independent of building construction. My
panel construction system includes leveling mechanisms by which all
slope floors can be accommodated without requiring components
outside my panel construction system. The aforementioned advantages
and versatility of my panel construction system can be realized
even though the panel board or the like is purchased at local
building supply houses provided my trim and retainer components are
employed. The foregoing object and advantages of my invention will
become apparent during the course of the following description,
taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a retainer member used in the
building panel construction system;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a right angle cover plate;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a fastening plate;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a wire clip;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a second retainer component of my
building panel construction system;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a reinforcement and retaining
clip;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a chase spacer member;
FIG. 8 is a partially sectioned perspective view of a chase spacer
track member;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a fastening component;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of another retainer member used in my
building construction system;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of another example of a chase spacer
member used in my system;
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a panel retainer clip;
FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a chase spacer fastener clip;
FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a tongue chase building panel
component;
FIG. 15 is a perspective view of another example of a tongue chase
building panel component;
FIG. 16 is a perspective view of a third example of a tongue chase
building panel component;
FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a tongue panel component;
FIG. 18 is a perspective view of another example of a tongue panel
component;
FIG. 19 is a perspective view of a U-shaped chase panel
component;
FIG. 20 is a partially broken perspective view of a panel;
FIG. 21 is a partially broken perspective view of another example
of a panel;
FIG. 22 is a perspective view of a terminal cap component;
FIG. 23 is a perspective view of a flat cover plate;
FIG. 24 is a perspective view of a terminal cap component;
FIG. 25 is a perspective view of a U-shaped cover plate;
FIG. 26 is a perspective view of a glazing cover plate
component;
FIG. 27 is a perspective view of a glazing joint cover
component;
FIG. 28 is a perspective view of a female element of a glazing rail
component;
FIG. 29 is a perspective view of a male element of a glazing rail
component;
FIG. 30 is a fragmentary perspective view of a glazing rail
component;
FIG. 31 is a perspective view of a longitudinal glazing cavity
component;
FIG. 32 is a perspective view of a cap;
FIG. 111 is a perspective view of the back side of the cap
illustrated in FIG. 32;
FIG. 33 is a perspective view of a door buck wall component;
FIG. 34 is a fragmentary view of a reinforcing bar;
FIG. 35 is a perspective view of a joint cover;
FIG. 36 is a perspective view of a joint cover member;
FIG. 37 is a perspective view of a joint cover;
FIG. 38 is a perspective view of one element of a two member
fastening component;
FIG. 39 is a perspective view of a second element of a two member
fastening component;
FIG. 40 is a perspective view of a two member fastening
component;
FIG. 41 is a perspective view of a fastening clip member;
FIG. 42 is a perspective view of a second fastening clip
member;
FIG. 43 is a perspective view of a panel spacer and retainer
member;
FIG. 44 is a perspective view of a cap and joint cover;
FIG. 45 is a perspective view of another example of a cap and joint
cover;
FIG. 46 is a perspective view of a panel holding component;
FIG. 47 is a perspective view of a fastening retention clip;
FIG. 48 is a perspective view of the retainer retention clip;
FIG. 49 is a perspective view of a joint cover member;
FIG. 50 is a perspective view of a cover plate facing;
FIG. 51 is a perspective view of a joint cover;
FIG. 52 is a perspective view of a cover plate facing;
FIG. 53 is a perspective view of a joint cover;
FIG. 54 is a perspective view of a cover plate facing;
FIG. 55 is a perspective view of a base extension plate;
FIG. 56 is a perspective view of a base fastener clip;
FIG. 57 is a perspective view of a longitudinal base;
FIG. 58 is a perspective view of a base clip;
FIG. 59 is a perspective view of a cover clip;
FIG. 60 is a perspective view of a cover component;
FIG. 61 is an exploded perspective view of a self-leveling
mechanism:
FIG. 62 is a perspective view of a fastening clip member;
FIG. 63 is a perspective view of another fastening clip member;
FIG. 64 is a perspective view of a second leveling mechanism;
FIG. 65 is an exploded perspective view of the leveling mechanism
illustrated in FIG. 64;
FIG. 66 is a plan elevational view of a panel constructed in
accordance with the principles of the present invention;
FIG. 67 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 67--67 of FIG.
66;
FIG. 68 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 68--68 of FIG.
66;
FIG. 69 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 69--69 of FIG.
66;
FIG. 70 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 70--70 of FIG.
66;
FIG. 71 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 71--71 of FIG.
66;
FIG. 72 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 72--72 of FIG.
66;
FIG. 73 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 73--73 of FIG.
66;
FIG. 74 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 74-74 of FIG.
66;
FIG. 75 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 75--75 of FIG.
66;
FIG. 76 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 76--76 of FIG.
66;
FIG. 77 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 77--77 of FIG.
66;
FIG. 78 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 78--78 of FIG.
66;
FIG. 79 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 79--79 of FIG.
66;
FIG. 80 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 80--80 of FIG.
66;
FIG. 81 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 81--81 of FIG.
66;
FIG. 82 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 82--82 of FIG.
66;
FIG. 83 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 83--83 of FIG.
66;
FIG. 84 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 84--84 of FIG.
66;
FIG. 85 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 85--85 of FIG.
66;
FIG. 86 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 86--86 of FIG.
66;
FIG. 87 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 87--87 of FIG.
66;
FIG. 88 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 88--88 of FIG.
66;
FIG. 89 is a plan elevational view of another example of the
present invention;
FIG. 90 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 90--90 of FIG.
89;
FIG. 91 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 91--91 of FIG.
89;
FIG. 92 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 92--92 of FIG.
89;
FIG. 93 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 93--93 of FIG.
89;
FIG. 94 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 94--94 of FIG.
89;
FIG. 95 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 95--95 of FIG.
89;
FIG. 96 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 96--96 of FIG.
89;
FIG. 97 is a plan elevational view of a third example of the
present invention;
FIG. 98 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 98--98 of FIG.
97;
FIG. 99 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 99--99 of FIG.
97;
FIG. 100 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 100--100 of
FIG. 97;
FIG. 101 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 101--101 of
FIG. 97;
FIG. 102 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 102--102 of
FIG. 97;
FIG. 103 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 103--103 of
FIG. 97;
FIG. 104 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 104--.psi.of
FIG. 97;
FIG. 105 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 105--105 of
FIG. 97;
FIG. 106 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 106--106 of
FIG. 97;
FIG. 107 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 107--107 of
FIG. 97;
FIG. 108 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 108--108 of
FIG. 97;
FIG. 109 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 109--109 of
FIG. 89; and
FIG. 110 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 110--110 of
FIG. 89.
Referring to the drawings in greater detail:
A designates a retainer component, shown in FIG. 1, being of
U-shape, having barrel shaped longitudinal retention means 100 on
the side thereof and giving rigidity thereto. Said retainer A has
secondary longitudinal retention means 102 thereon consisting of
three longitudinal protuberant retention means, thus also giving
rigidity to said retainer. Said retainer A has spaced apart tabs
104 punched out from one face of the base wall 106 which are offset
and parallel thereto forming third retention means on said
retainer. Said retainer A also has spaced apart slots 108 with
circular holes 109 in the center of said slots 108. Said slots 108
with holes 109 are knocked out and/or punched out along
longitudinal centerlines of said retainer base wall 106 for fourth
retention means thereon.
A-1 designates a right angle cover plate, shown in FIG. 2, having
two longitudinal protuberant retention means 110 on one leg
thereof. Said angle cover A-1 has the opposite leg bent in an
inwardly U-shaped holding means 112. The means 110 and 112 thus
give additional rigidity to said angular cover plate A-1.
A-2 designates a snap-lock sliding fastening plate, shown in FIG.
3, having a face 114. Said plate A-2 has protruding hook-tupe
retention means 116 on at least one side thereof.
A-5 designates a wire clip, shown in FIG. 4, with S-shaped ends 117
forming retention means thereon. Said wire clip A-5 with its face
118 retains sound batts, gaskets and wires in said building panel
construction system.
G designates a retainer component, shown in FIG. 5, having said
longitudinal retention means 102A, said spaced apart tabs 104A and
said slots 108A with said circular holes 109A. Thus its one face
122 is similar to the one face 106 of A shown in FIG. 1. Said
retainer G in addition thereto also has right angle longitudinal
wing portions 120 on opposite sides thereof projecting from the
face 122 of said retainer G. Said wing portions 120 have inwardly
protuberant retention means 124 thereon. Said retainer wings 120
have right angle longitudinal wings 125 extending outwardly
therefrom, thus forming a longitudinal panel retention means
thereon.
B-2.1 designates a reinforcement and retaining clip, shown in FIG.
6. Said clip has a body 126 and oblique angular side walls 128.
Said side walls 128 have outboard wing portions 130 thereon. Said
body 126 has slots 108B with circular holes 109B therein similar to
those in building components A shown in FIG. 1 and G shown in FIG.
5.
B designates a chase spacer member, shown in FIG. 7, having a body
132 which has protruding hook-type retention means 134 equally
spaced on at least one side thereof. Said chase member B thus
affords longitudinal retention means on at least one side thereon.
Said chase spacer member B has protuberant longitudinal retention
means 136 on at least one side of body 132. Said chase member has
at least one knock-out 138 in the said body 132 and said knock-out
138 is evenly spaced longitudinally in the body 132. Said knock-out
138 affords pass-through for building components. Said knock-out
138 has at least one of its ends formed with a central slotted
means 140 similar to 108 in FIG. 1. Said body 132 has holes 142 on
at least one corner of said chase member B.
B-2 designates a chase spacer track member, shown in FIG. 8, being
of U-shape having a back wall 144 and side walls 145. Said back
wall 144 has a wide longitudinal cavity 146 for rigidity, for
creating compression in the side walls 145 and for retaining
gaskets and the like. Said back wall 144 has equally spaced slots
108C with circular holes 109C in the center of said slots 108C
which are punched out on the longitudinal centerline of said back
wall 144. Said back wall 144 has side walls 145 at right angles
thereto having longitudinal protuberant retention means 148 on at
least one of said walls 145. Said longitudinal retention means 148
has evenly spaced slots 150 therein perpendicular to the back wall
144.
A-2.1 designates a two-part fastening component, shown in FIG. 9,
with parts 152 and 155 having oppositely disposed hexagonal heads
156 and 158 on threaded male 152 and female 155 shank portions,
respectively. Said shank portions 152 and 155 threadably engage for
changing the length of said fastening means A-2.1. One of said
heads 158 has an anti-rotational bar 160 formed on the shank face
thereof which is capable of entering slots 108 on said
aforementioned building components. One of said heads 156 has right
angled intersecting slots 162 formed in the non-shank face thereof
for receiving either a straight-ended or an X-ended screw driver,
and the shank face thereof is flat.
B-5 designates a retainer member, shown in FIG. 10, having four
spaced apart walls forming three U-shaped retention slots which
include secondary retention means in the form of three longitudinal
protuberant retention means 170 formed in at least one of said
spaced apart walls. A center back wall 166 has slots 168 evenly
spaced therein forming fourth retention means on said member B-5.
At least one of the two outermost walls has a right angle bend
thereon forming a free-end wing portion 174 serving as a fifth
retention means on said member B-5. Said retainer member B-5 has
protuberant longitudinal retention means 175 on at least one free
end wing portion 174 and evenly spaced tabs 176 therein forming
secondary retention means on said free end wing portions 174.
B-4 designates a chase spacer member, shown in FIG. 11, having two
spaced apart walls forming a U-shaped retention slot which includes
secondary retention means in the form of three longitudinal
protuberant retention means 180 formed in at least one of said
spaced apart walls. Said member B-4 has arms extending outwardly at
right angles and forming free end winged portions 182 on at least
one side thereof. A center back wall 178 has evenly spaced slots
185 therein forming second retention means on said member B-4. Said
retainer member B-4 has longitudinal protuberant retention means
186 on at least one free end wing portion 182 and has evenly spaced
tabs 188 thereon forming secondary retention means on said free end
wing portion 182.
B-6 designates a panel retainer clip, shown in FIG. 12, having four
spaced apart walls forming three u-shaped retention slots which
include secondary retention means in the form of three longitudinal
protuberant retention means 195 formed in at least one of said
spaced apart walls. At least one of said outermost walls has a
right angle bend forming a wing portion 196 which serves as panel
retention means. The free end of said wing portion 196 is U-shaped,
as at 198, thus providing secondary clip retention means 200
thereon.
B-3 designates a chase spacer fastener clip, shown in FIG. 13,
having three spaced apart walls forming a U-shaped retention slot
208. A free end 202 of one of said spaced apart walls projects at
right angles to said slot 208 and is provided with an inwardly
extending slot 204 which serves as a fastening means.
C designates a tongue chase building panel component, shown in FIG.
14, of longitudinal H-shape. A middle wall 212 of said member C has
longitudinal arms 214 at right angles and extending outwardly from
said middle wall 212. Said arms 214 are reversely bent in U-shape
215 forming arms 216. Said arms 216 are offset outwardly, as at
218, and have longitudinal protuberant retention means 220
thereon.
C-1 designates a tongue chase building panel component, shown in
FIG. 15, having a longitudinal face wall 222 and U-bent 223
longitudinal side walls 224 at right angles to said longitudinal
face wall 222. Said walls 224 have longitudinal protuberant
retention means 226 thereon. Said retention means 226 form panel
retention means on said member C-1. The outermost walls 224 have an
offset 228 between the U-bend 223 and the retention means 226.
C-1.2 designates a tongue chase building panel component, shown in
FIG. 16, being a longitudinal panel end component. Said component
C-1.2 is of longitudinal U-shape having a longitudinal face wall
230, side walls 232 and longitudinal wing portions 234. At least
one of said side walls 232 is U-bent 236 forming a second side wall
238. Said second side wall 238 is U-bent 240 forming a third side
wall 241. Said third side wall 241 has a right angle bend forming
wing portions 234. Said wing portions 234 have right angle bends
forming wall portions 242 providing panel retention means 244.
C-2.1 designates a tongue panel component, shown in FIG. 17, having
a V-shaped longitudinal face wall 246 and side walls 248. At least
one of said side walls 248 has an out-turned U-bend 250 forming a
second wall 251 parallel to first side wall 248. Said second side
wall 251 has a right angle bend forming wing portions 252 extending
outward. Said wing portions 252 have right angle bends forming side
wall 254. Said wing portions 252 and side walls 251 and 254 form
panel retention means 258 thereon.
C-2 designates a tongue panel component, shown in FIG. 18, having
V-shaped longitudinal face walls 260 and side walls 262. Said side
walls 262 have an offset 264 with longitudinal protuberant
retention means 265 thereon.
C-3 designates a longitudinal U-shaped chase building panel
component, shown in FIG. 19, having arms 266 that are offset 268
and a back wall 270. Said arms 266 have longitudinal protuberant
retention means 271 thereon.
D-A designates a panel, shown in FIG. 20, having retention means
272 thereon. Said panel D has a body 274 having ends bent at right
angles forming sides 276 thereon. Said sides 276 have right angle
bends forming spaced apart back walls 278 being U-shape 279 and
having longitudinal protuberant retention means 280 thereon. Said
body 274 when cut at the dotted lines 275 forms two ends which
serve as panel holding components.
D-B designates a panel, shown in FIG. 21, having three retention
means 282, 283 and 284 thereon. Said panel D-B has a wall 286
having ends bent at right angles forming side walls 288. Said side
walls 288 have a right angle bend and are U-shaped forming spaced
apart inboard arms 290. First retention means 282 is disposed
between said inboard arms 290 and the back face of said wall 286.
Second retention means 283 is provided via the slot between the
inboard arms 290. One of said inboard arms 290 has a right angle
bend forming free ends 292 which have longitudinal protuberant
retention means 284 thereon, being said third retention means. Said
body 286 when cut at the dotted lines 287 forms two ends which
serve as panel holding components.
E designates a terminal cap component, shown in FIG. 22, having a
terminal plate 294 and spaced apart longitudinal retention means in
the form of arms 296 projecting from one face of said plate 294.
Each said retention means 296 has longitudinal protuberant
retention means 297 thereon between said plate 294 and the free end
of said arms 296.
E-1 designates a flat cover plate, shown in FIG. 23, for said
terminal cap component E, shown in FIG. 22, comprising a
longitudinal terminal plate 298. Said plate 298 has inboard
U-shaped ends providing a slotted longitudinal retention means 300
thereon. Said flat cover plate E is constructed to be slid on the
terminal plate 294 of terminal cap E and retained thereon by
retention means 300.
G-2 designates a terminal cap component, shown in FIG. 24, which
has a terminal plate 302 and spaced apart longitudinal retention
means 304 projecting from one face of said plate 302. Each said
retention means 304 has longitudinal protuberant retention means
306 thereon between said plate 302 and the free end of said
retention means 304. The component G-2 has right angle wing
portions 308 on opposite sides thereof projecting in the same
direction as said retention means 304.
G-2.1 designates a U-shaped cover plate, shown in FIG. 25, for the
terminal cap component G-2, shown in FIG. 24, comprising a terminal
cover plate 309 having U-shaped longitudinal retention means 400 at
right angles on opposite sides thereof. Said cover plate G-2.1 is
constructed to be slid on the terminal plates 302 and 308 of said
terminal cap component G-2 and retained by said cover plate
retention means 400.
E-3E designates a glazing cover plate component, shown in FIG. 26,
which have longitudinal face walls 402 and longitudinal U-shaped
ends 404. The said U-shaped ends 404 form a back wall 405 running
parallel to the said face wall 402 and has right angle bends
forming longitudinal arms 406 thereon. The said arms 406 have at
least one longitudinal protuberant retention means 408 thereon. A
longitudinal U-shaped cavity 410 is centrally formed between said
face wall 402. The said U-shaped cavity 410 has two spaced apart
longitudinal side walls 412 which have at least one longitudinal
protuberant retention means 414 thereon.
E-4F designates a glazing joint cover component, shown in FIG. 27,
which has a longitudinal U-shaped cavity 416 centrally formed
between face walls 418. Longitudinal arms 420 are joined to the
face walls 418 and extend in the same direction as the said
U-shaped cavity 416. The said U-shaped cavity has two spaced apart
walls 421 which have at least one longitudinal protuberant
retention means 422 thereon. At least one of the said arms 420 has
longitudinal protuberant retention means 424 on the free end
thereof.
E-2.1 designates a female element, shown in FIG. 28, of a two
member glazing rail component E-2, shown in FIG. 30. The said
female element E-2.1 has a face wall 432 and side walls 433 and
434, one wall 434 of which has longitudinal protuberant retention
means 436 thereon. The other said side wall 433 has a right angle
bend and a double U-bend which forms a retention means 438. Said
female element E-2.1 has two spaced apart free ends 440 and 441
with longitudinal protuberant retention means 442 and 443,
respectively, thereon. Said free ends 440 and 441 form a slot for
insertion of a male element E-2.2, shown in FIG. 29.
Said male element E-2.2 has a face wall 444 and side walls 445 and
446, one wall 445 of which has longitudinal protuberant retention
means 447 thereon. The other said side wall 446 has a right angle
bend and a double U-bend which forms a U-shaped retention means
448. Said male element E-2.2 has a free end 450 with longitudinal
protuberant retention means 451 thereon. Said free end 450 is
constructed for insertion into the slot of the female element
E-2.1.
E-2 designates said two member glazing rail component, shown in
FIG. 30, which has as one of its elements the female element E-2.1
and as the other the male element E-2.2. The male element E-2.2 has
its free end 450 with its retention means 451 disposed in the slot
of the female spaced apart free ends 440 and 441 with their
retention means 442 and 443 engaged with said retention means 451.
The opposite walls 434 and 445 form a cavity 426 after formation of
the component E-2 as aforementioned, in which said longitudinal
protuberant retention means 436 and 447 operate.
E-5 designates a longitudinal glazing cavity component, shown in
FIG. 31, which has a back wall 452 and spaced apart side walls 454
with inboard arms 456 at right angles thereto. The said side walls
454 have longitudinal protuberant retention means 458 which serve
to retain the cavity component E-5 in said cavities 410, 416 and
426 of the other glazing components E-3E, E-4F and E-2,
respectively. The retention means 458 is centrally formed in
respect to the side walls 454. The retention means 414 and 422 are
centrally formed in respect to the cavities 410 and 416,
respectively. Also the retention means 436 and 447 are centrally
formed in respect to the cavity 426. This is so that the component
E-5 is reversible in respect to the position in which it may be
held in said cavities 410, 416 and 426. In one such position the
component E-5 serves as a glazing cavity filler element and in the
other such position it constitutes a glazing retention means 460
via the aforementioned arms 456.
E-6 designates a terminus cap, shown in FIGS. 32 and 111, for a
pillar joint isometric section (a collective of components referred
to later in reference to FIG. 73 when their ends terminate in
isolation). The terminus cap E-6 has a low silhouette pyramidal
face wall 462 with rounded edges on all eight of the solid angles
formed thereby. On the back face of the aforementioned face wall
462 there are four interior walls 466 forming a box-like structure
which with the walls 464 serves as an annular cavity retention
means 467.
E-7 designates a door buck wall component, shown in FIG. 33, which
has a plate wall 468 with a hump 470 formed therein serving as a
door stop. Opposite side walls 471 of said plate wall 468 are
inturned, as at 472, and formed with two U-bends, one of which 476
constitutes longitudinal retention means 474. Said door buck wall
component has a cavity 475 formed therein between said U-bends 476
and the inside face of said plate wall 468 for receiving a metal
reinforcing bar E-7.1, shown in FIG. 34.
E-7.1 designates a reinforcing bar, shown in FIG. 34, which acts as
a reinforcement and attachment for hardware when disposed in the
cavity 475 of the door buck E-7 by having one of its faces, as at
477, drilled and tapped with said door buck plate wall 468. When
the bar E-7.1 is bent at a right angle to the face 477 and the
straight portion thereof disposed in the cavity 475 of said door
buck E-7, the right angled bent portion acts as reinforcement
and/or attachment of the door buck E-7 to building
construction.
F designates a joint cover, shown in FIG. 35, being of longitudinal
U-shape and has a base wall 478 from which arms 480 extend at right
angles on opposite sides thereof. Said arms 480 have inward
longitudinal protuberant retention means 481 thereon.
F-1 designates a joint cover member, shown in FIG. 36, being of
longitudinal U-shape and has a base wall 482 from which arms 483
and 484 extend at right angles on opposite sides thereof. One of
said arms 484 has inward longitudinal protuberant retention means
486 thereon. When the arm 483 is U-shaped and is doubly bent in the
opposite direction, as indicated by the dotted lines, said
component F-1 can serve as a panel holding component.
G-1 designates a joint cover, shown in FIG. 37, which has a face
wall 487 which extends past arms 488 and has U-shaped extensions
forming wing portions 490 on at least one of its said sides. The
aforementioned arms 488 have inward longitudinal protuberant
retention means 491 thereon.
A-3.1 designates one element, shown in FIG. 38, of a two member
fastening component which has at least one of its walls 492 with
longitudinal protuberant retention means 494 thereon. The other
said wall 495 is out-turned forming a free end 496 which is offset
498 near its termination, thus providing retention means 500.
A-3.2 designates the other element of said two member fastening
component which co-acts with the element A-3.1 or is an individual
component when used separately. At least one of the walls 502 of
said component A-3.2 has a longitudinal protuberant retention means
504 thereon. The other said side wall 506 is slightly flared
outwardly away from said wall 502 to keep said component A-3.2 in
tension. Said two member fastening component made up of the union
of said elements A-3.1 and A-3.2 would be as depicted in both FIGS.
38 and 39 by adding to said perspective view a typical building
panel in the cavity formed between the spaced apart walls 495 and
506. In holding a building panel, the component A-3.1 is installed
first and one side of the building panel is placed against the same
and thereafter the component A-3.2 is snapped in place against the
other side of said building panel.
A-4 designates a two member fastening component, shown in FIG. 40,
consisting of a female fastening clip element A-4.2, shown in FIG.
42, together with a male fastening clip element A-4.1, shown in
FIG. 41, which have their upper ends U-shaped for co-acting first
U-shaped retention means 512 and 516, respectively.
A-4.1 designates one of said fastening clip members being a male
element, shown in FIG. 41, which has its upper end U-shaped forming
retention means 512 and its lower end bent at a right angle
becoming an arm portion 514 thus forming a male retention means
thereon.
A-4.2 designates the other of said fastening clip members being a
female element, shown in FIG. 42, which has its upper end U-shaped
forming retention means 516 and its lower end bent at a right angle
becoming a V-shaped arm portion 518 which has an angled end 510
thereon. The component A-4.1 is first engaged via its U-shaped
retention means 512 on one side of a building component and
thereafter the component A-4.2 is engaged via its U-shaped
retention means 516 on the opposite side of the same building
component and then snapped into engagement via its lower end 518
with the lower end 514 to hold the male element A-4.1 on said
building component.
H designates a longitudinal panel spacer and retainer member, shown
in FIG. 43, which is U-shaped and has a back wall 522 and two side
walls 524 and 525. Said side walls 524 and 525 have arms 526 at
right angles and extending outwardly therefrom which provide
longitudinal panel retention means 528. Said side wall 524 near
back wall junction has evenly spaced tabs 530 punched out, offset
and parallel thereto. The said side walls 524 and 525 in the same
area of the tabs 530 have longitudinal protuberant retention means
532 and 533, respectively.
F-2 designates a combination terminal cap and joint cover, shown in
FIG. 44, which has a plate wall 536 and U-shaped wing portions 534
projecting in one direction from one face of the plate wall 536.
The said wing portions 534 have longitudinal protuberant retention
means 538 thereon whereby said component F-2 performs retention
functions in said one direction. Wing portions 535 project in an
opposite direction from the opposite face of the plate wall 536 and
are provided with longitudinal protuberant retention means 539
whereby said component F-2 also performs retention functions in
said opposite direction.
F-3 designates a combination terminal cap and joint cover, shown in
FIG. 45, which has a plate wall 542 and U-shaped wing portions 540
projecting in one direction from one face of the plate face wall
542. At least one of said wing portions 540 has longitudinal
protuberant retention means 544 thereon. Wing portions 541 project
in an opposite direction from the opposite face of the plate wall
542 and perform retention functions in said opposite direction.
G-3 designates a panel holding component, shown in FIG. 46, for
snapping on to the retention means of various terminal cap wall
components such as the retention means 544 on the component F-3
(shown by a dash-dot line 546). Said panel holding component has a
plate wall 548 which has a U-shaped longitudinal retention means
550 formed on the lower end of one right angled side wall thereof
and a U-shaped longitudinal retention means 551 formed on the lower
end of the opposite right angled side wall thereof. Said U-shaped
retention means 551 is provided with longitudinal protuberant
retention means 552 on each of its spaced apart walls.
C-4 designates a fastening retention clip, shown in FIG. 47, which
has a back wall 556 and two vertically spaced apart side arms 558
at right angles thereto. The back wall 556 has longitudinal
protuberant retention means 560 on at least one of its free ends
which forms clip retention means thereon. The spaced apart side
arms 558 have longitudinal protuberant retention means 562 thereon.
The said arms 558 with retention means 562 thereon form joint cover
and/or cover plate retention means.
C-5 designates a retainer retention clip, shown in FIG. 48, which
has an offset 564 on a plate wall 565 and at least one of its ends
has longitudinal protuberant retention means 566 thereon.
G-100B designates a joint cover member, shown in FIG. 49, which has
panel holding means. The joint cover member G-100B has a
longitudinal face 568 which is U-shaped 570 on its sides and
returns inwardly forming back walls 571. Said back walls 571 have
right angle bends forming longitudinal arms 572, each of which has
at least two longitudinal protuberant retention means 574
thereon.
G-101B designates a cover plate facing, shown in FIG. 50, which has
a face wall 576 which has its ends U-shaped 578 forming retention
means thereon. The cover retention means 578 is designed to be slid
on said U-shaped ends 570 of the building panel component
G-100B.
G-110B designates a joint cover, shown in FIG. 51, which has a face
wall 580 with a right angle bend at its center and U-shaped 582 at
its ends. One wall forming one said U-shape end 582 is offset, as
at 583, and forms a longitudinal arm 584. Another wall forming the
other U-shape end 582 is bent at a right angle and forms a
longitudinal arm 586. Both said arms 584 and 586 have longitudinal
protuberant retention means 588 thereon.
G-111B designates a cover plate facing, shown in FIG. 52, which has
a face wall 590 with its opposite ends U-shaped 592 forming
retention means thereon. Said cover retention means 590 is designed
to be slid on said U-shaped ends 582 of the building panel
component G-110B.
G-120B designates a joint cover, shown in FIG. 53, which has a
right angle longitudinal face wall 600 with its sides U-shaped 601
forming an inside facing 602. The inside facing 602 returns
parallel to the first mentioned angle face wall 600 and has right
angle bends forming arms 604 outboard from one side of angle face
600. Each of said arms 604 has at least two longitudinal
protuberant retention means 606 thereon.
G-121B designates a cover plate facing, shown in FIG. 54, which has
a face wall 608 with its ends U-shaped 610 forming retention means
thereon. Said cover plate facing G-121B via its retention means 610
is designed to be slid onto said U-shaped ends 601 of the building
panel component G-120B.
H-IJ designates a base mechanism extension plate, shown in FIG. 55,
which has a face wall 612 with two holes 614 aligned with fasteners
of self-leveling mechanism shown in FIG. 61. Said face wall 612 has
right angle side walls 615 which have inboard parallel spaced apart
returning back face walls 616. Said back walls 616 have inturned
returning walls 618 having longitudinal protuberant retention means
620 thereon.
H-1. I designates a base fastener clip, shown in FIG. 56, which is
U-shaped and has spaced apart base walls 622 and side walls 624 and
626. One of said walls 624 is shorter and outwardly flared forming
first retention means 625 thereon. The other said wall 626 is
U-bent and returns parallel to the upper base wall 622 and is
upwardly flared forming second retention means 628 thereon.
H-2 designates a longitudinal base, shown in FIG. 57, which has a
plurality of longitudinal retention means behind a longitudinal
face plate 630. One side of said face plate is doubly U-bent 632
and 634 forming spaced apart back walls forming first longitudinal
female retention means 636 thereon. The opposite side of said face
plate 630 has a right angled side wall which terminates in three
U-bends 638, 642 and 646 forming right angled walls 640 and 641
which serve as gasket recipient means and spaced apart back walls
forming second longitudinal female retention means 644 thereon.
H-1 designates a base clip, shown in FIG. 58, which has a body
portion 650 having a tab 652 punched out with a slot 653 therein
and offset parallel thereto forming retention means thereon. Said
body portion 650 at one side thereof has a longitudinal offset 654
forming offset spaced apart walls 655 which form a U-shaped bend
656 forming first longitudinal male retention means thereon. The
opposite side of said body portion 650 is doubly U-bent 658 and 660
forming spaced apart walls 659 forming second longitudinal male
retention means thereon.
H-3.1 designates a pillar cover clip, shown in FIG. 59, which has a
body portion 662 having one of its ends U-shaped 664 forming
snap-on retention means. The opposite end of said arm 662 has an
angular bend 666 for applying tension to its opposite U-shaped end
664.
H-3 designates a pillar cover component, shown in FIG. 60, which is
longitudinal U-shaped having a face wall 668 and side walls at
right angles thereto. One of said side walls has a longitudinal
offset bend forming a wall 670 serving as male retention means
having longitudinal protuberant retention means 672 thereon. The
other of said side walls is doubly U-bent 674 and 678 forming
spaced apart walls forming longitudinal female retention means 676
on one wall of which are formed longitudinal protuberant retention
means 682. Two of said longitudinal pillar components H-3 snapped
together form a complete pillar cover.
I designates a self-leveling mechanism, shown in FIG. 61,
comprising a longitudinal hex member 700 having a male threaded
portion 702 threadably engaged with a threaded aperture 703 of a
solid block top base member 704 having non-flexible longitudinal
protuberant means 758 thereon. Said hex member 700 has an
internally threaded aperture 752 extending end to end therethrough.
A solid block intermediate base member 706 has a polished and
hardened annular spherical cavity 712 formed inwardly from its
bottom face of a size to mate with the spherical head 716 of a
shaft member 708. Said base member 706 has a central aperture 714
therein larger than the threaded shank 710 of said shaft member
708. Said shaft member 708 has a through aperture 722 through its
threaded shank portion 710. A hex nut 718 has female threads 720
for threadably engaging said threaded shank 710 and a through
aperture 724 therein. A pin member 726 is inserted into said
apertures 722 and 724 when these are aligned for locking the nut
718 onto said shaft member 708. A solid block bottom base member
728 has a polished and hardened spherical cavity 730 formed
inwardly from its top face of a size to mate with the spherical
head 716. A fastener 732 has right angled intersecting slots 734
formed in a conical head 738 for sinking itself into counter
sinking means 742 provided in the upper ends of unthreaded aperture
740 in the intermediate base member 706. Said fasteners 732 are
inserted through unthreaded apertures 740 and 746 and threadably
engage threaded apertures 748 via the male threads 744 on the free
ends of said fasteners 732. Said threaded male shank 710 is
inserted in the hex end of hex member 700 and threadably engaged
with female threads 752 in hex member 700. Said threaded shank 710
can be made in sections which can be snapped off in the field for
varying the effective length of said threaded shank 710. A retainer
component 754, which is also designated H-IJ.1, is adapted to rest
upon the floor either directly or through self-gripping means
retained between sides 760 and is capable of being snapped between
sides 756 provided in the bottom wall of base member 750. The
aforementioned members, shown in FIG. 61, assembled together form
an anytime height adjustable universal joint panel support for
which adjustment is available before, during and after
installation.
H-1.J1 designates a fastening clip member, shown in FIG. 62, which
has a center wall 762 having U-bends 764 at each of its ends which
form oppositely extending arms 766 having their free ends flared
outwardly at oblique angles. Slots formed by said arms 766 spaced
apart from the center wall 762 forming oppositely acting female
retention means on said clip member H-1.J1.
H-1.J designates a fastening clip member, shown in FIG. 63, which
is composed of three U-bends 765, 767 and 768. Said clip member
H-1.J has four spaced apart walls, the outermost ones 770 and 772
of which have their free ends flared outwardly. Slots formed by
said arms 770 and 772 form female retention means which act in the
same direction.
J designates a leveling mechanism, shown in FIGS. 64 and 65,
comprising two longitudinal U-shaped channels 800 with threaded
shaft members 782 and 786 and a tubular hex member 784. One of said
threaded shaft members 782 has a right-handed threaded shank which
is threadably engaged with a corresponding right-handed threaded
female portion of said tubular hex member 784. The other said
threaded shaft member 786 has a left-handed threaded shank which is
threadably engaged with the corresponding left-handed threaded
female portion of said tubular hex member 784. Each of said shaft
members 782 and 786 has its head end squared 788. A retainer plate
790 having a square aperture 791 matching the square end 788 of
each of said shaft members 782 and 786 is placed on the squared end
788 of each of said shaft members 782 and 786. Each said channel
800 has side walls 802 with longitudinal protuberant retention
means 804 thereon and evenly axially spaced aligned square
apertures 806 for engaging said square ends 788. The said
aforementioned assembly of said members 782, 784, 786 and 790 have
their square ends 788 on opposite ends thereof inserted into at
least one pair of vertically aligned square apertures 806. The
aforementioned members, shown in FIGS. 64 and 65, form an anytime
height adjustable panel support. Each said channel 800 may have
crosswise stamp impressions bisecting the portions between said
apertures 806 to facilitate snapping said channel 800 into segments
as needed in the field for various installations in a building
panel system.
FIG. 66 shows in elevation a panel construction which is disposed
between and along a ceiling line 810, a floor line 812, and a wall
line 814. Said panel construction comprises a door opening 816,
glass areas 818 and open areas 820. Said panel construction is
centered on a modular line 860 shown as a broken singular line in
FIGS. 68, 69, 71, 72, 74, 76-88. Said elevational panel
construction shows modular lines depicted by broken lines 822, 824,
825, 826 and 827. Wall line 814 is also a modular line and the
panel construction shown in FIGS. 67 and 68 is furred on said wall
or modular line 814. On said modular line 825 there are two
abutting panel constructions in opposite directions and at right
angles to said elevational panel construction, the forward one of
said abutting panel constructions being depicted by a half wall
line 830 and the rearward one being a full height panel
construction. Half walls shown, respectively, in FIGS. 69, 70 and
72-75 rise to said half wall line 830. Said half walls shown in
FIGS. 69, 70, 72 and 73 have a glass portion shown from the half
wall line 830 to the partial wall line 832. On said modular line
826 there is a rearward full wall at a right angle to said
elevation wall as shown in FIGS. 71 and 77. Said elevation wall
between modular lines 826 and 827 has a quarter wall 834 with open
spaces 820 above and below the same. Said quarter wall 834 is
supported at one of its ends with a post section 840 as shown in
FIG. 80.
FIG. 67 has the same wall line 814 as in FIG. 66. I am furring said
furred wall with laminated building panels 842, via cooperating
tongues 846 recessed behind a finished face 848 of said panels 842.
Said tongues 846 are spaced apart and opposite each other forming
an open joint 850 therein. Said joint 850 is equal to the tongue
and panel thickness, respectively, of a similar type panel
construction (not shown) which may be joined at right angles to
said furred wall to stay centered on module lines. Said retainer A,
shown in FIG. 1, is disposed in said joint 850 retaining said
panels 842 via cooperating tongues 846. Said retainer A is shown
secured to a wall, a conventional fastener 854 thus furring said
wall with said building panels 842. Said fastener 854 retains said
retainer A via slotted and circular holes 108 and 109,
respectively. Said joint cover F, shown in FIG. 35, is snap-locked
via the arms 480 with retention means 481 thereon to said joint
retainer A via the retention means 100 thereon. Furring a wall as
depicted in FIG. 67, has, inter-alia, a uniqueness in that it
facilitates furring with a building panel construction system that
is likened to hanging pictures on a wall and moving furniture or
replacing the same insofar as this building panel construction
system is that pliable to a fixed position fastener, such as the
fastener 854. Said fastener 854 may be used to directly fasten, in
lieu of the retainer A, the reinforcement and retaining clip B-2.1,
shown in FIG. 6, by means of the uppermost slotted retention means
108B thereon. Said fasteners A-2 would then be employed to bridge
the retainer A and the retainer clip B-2.1 by inserting the male
hook type retention means 116 thereon into the female slotted means
108B in the retainer clip B-2.1 and in the female slotted means 108
in the retainer A. In lieu of the fastener A-2, the fastener A-2.1
may be employed to bridge the retainer A and the retainer clip
B-2.1 by having its hexagonal head 158 inserted through the
circular hole 109B of B-2.1 retainer clip and said anti-rotational
bar 160 moved downwardly into the slotted retention means 108B of
said retainer clip B-2.1. The hexagonal head 156 of said fastener
A-2.1 is inserted first through the circular slotted means 109 and
moved downwardly into said slotted means 108 of said retainer
A.
FIG. 68 has the same wall line 814 and laminated building panels
842 with said tongue 846 in FIG. 67. Said retainer E, shown in FIG.
22, has its terminal plate 294 with its arms 296 fastened to said
face of wall line 814 with a conventional fastener 856. Said
retainer A, shown in FIG. 1, is cut along its longitudinal center
line. One half of retainer A has a fastening component A-3.2, shown
in FIG. 39, snapped onto its retention means 100 via snap-lock
means 504 on component A-3.2. Component A-3.2 has right angled
walls each equal to the thickness of a layer of said laminated
panel 842. Said assembly of aforementioned half or retainer A and
component A-3.2 is disposed in part of a joint formed in part via
panel 842, tongue 846 and said arms 296 on terminal plate E.
Another half of retainer A is snap-locked via retention means 102
and tabs 104 thereon onto arms 296 and retention means 297 on
terminal cap E. A panel is made with two sheets of conventional
construction material 858 by means of C-2.1 tongue panel component,
shown in FIG. 17. Said sheet material 858 has its edges inserted in
retention means 258 on opposite sides of said tongue panel
component C-2.1 thus comprising a building panel. Said tongue panel
component C-2.1 is disposed between the two half sections of
retainer A. Clip C-5, shown in FIG. 48, may be employed to add
stabilization to retainer A, component A-3.2 and tongue C-2.1 by
inserting retention means 566 of clip C-5 into spaced apart
retention means 102 and 104 on retainer A. The opposite end of clip
C-5 would be disposed between a wall of tongue C-2.1 and panel 858.
The terminal plate E does not have to be fastened down with
fasteners 856 as shown. On the average type partitions, terminal
plate E would only be secured to top and bottom tracks. In using
the aforementioned system, as in FIG. 68, you have the following
advantages, inter-alia; one can employ common building materials on
the market along with my building components for fabricating; it
facilitates a simple fabrication that gives one uniform building
panels that are interchangeable and still stay on modular lines
such as depicted by 814 and 860; dependent on materials used, one
can obtain fire protection and sound ratings and have clear
non-obstructed race-ways within each panel.
FIG. 69 shows the intersection designated 868, at right angles to
each other, of modular lines 825 and 860, glass area 818 and 862
between half wall line 830 and partial wall line 832 as shown in
FIG. 66. The forward abutting wall is the E-4F horizontal glazing
building component, shown in FIG. 27, which is horizontally
disposed between modular lines 860 and 878 and has its exposed face
line, the uppermost part of a joint box section, and is at the
partial wall line 832 as shown in FIG. 66. Glazing component E-4F
has snap-locked into its cavity 416, via retention means 422, the
glazing cavity filler component E-5, shown in FIG. 31, via its
retention means 458. The glass 862 is held in place by framing the
same with glazing filler E-5, shown in FIG. 31, and holding said
filler E-5 on glass 862 with its retention means 456. Said glazing
component E-4F may be snapped into retention means 100 of retainer
A. Two of said retainers A are disposed spaced apart and back to
back behind said component E-4F. The two retainers A have disposed
on opposite sides thereof via their tabs 104 and retention means
102 two terminal caps E via the latter's retention means 296 and
297. The terminal cap E has the cover plate E-1, shown in FIG. 23,
slid on said E terminal plate 294 by means of cover plate E-1
retention means 300. This then makes a horizontal joint box section
out of two retainers A, two terminal caps E with two cover plates
E-1, and glazing component E-4F. Said horizontal joint box section
abuts a similar pillar joint box section that runs full height
vertical and is centered on intercentral point 868. Said vertical
pillar joint box section is constructed similar to said horizontal
joint box section and has two retainers A, one of which has
vertical glazing component E-4F and glazing filler E-5 snap-locked
into said retention means as described for said horizontal joint
box section. The other said retainer A has a combination terminal
cap and joint cover component F-2, shown in FIG. 44, snap-locked
into its retention means 100. Said component F-2 has one pair of
wing portions 534 disposed in seam lines of a laminated building
panel 870. Laminated bulding panel 870 is composed of four layers
of standard materials. Said retainers A, on one side, are held and
spaced apart with glazing component E-3E, shown in FIG. 26, via
arms 406 and retention means 408 thereon snap-locked between said
retainer A snap-lock means 102 and tabs 104. Glazing component E-3E
has disposed in its U-shaped cavity 410 the glazing filler E-5.
Glazing cavity filler E-5 has its retention means 458 snap-locked
into retention means 414 of glazing component E-3E. Said glazing
cavity filler E-5 has glass 818 disposed in its retention means as
aforementioned. The opposite side of said retainers A are spaced
apart by means of side walls 224 on U-shaped tongue member C-1,
shown in FIG. 15. Said tongue side walls 224 are held against said
tabs 104 of retainer A by fasteners A-2, shown in FIG. 3. Said
fastener A-2 has its face 114 inter-centered between the two
retainers A equally spaced retention slots 108 with circular holes
109 opposite and aligned with each other. Said fasteners A-2 having
their protruding hook type retention means 116 inserted in
retention means 108 and 109 of retainers A and slid downwardly into
lowermost slotted means 108. Sliding said fastener A-2 downward so
that its apex of said 116 retention means seats itself snugly on
said retainer A base wall 106 is the lock position of said fastener
A-2. This aforementioned fabricates a pillar joint box section post
that is centered on the intercentral 868 between ceiling line 810
and floor line 812. Said tongue C-1 allows fabrication of an end of
a building panel by incorporating two D-A panels, shown in FIG. 20,
with their retention means 272 engaged with tongue C-1 retention
means 226 on opposite sides thereof. Said D-A panels having a
back-up material 874 against back of its face wall 274 and in its
cavities formed by face wall 274 and back walls 278. Fabrication of
a system as depicted in FIG. 69 has, inter-alia, advantages in that
it facilitates a pillar joint box section that can have any one of
its faces changed singly or totally, dependent on the revision
required, for alteration, additions or deletions thereto. Said
pillar joint box section and its interlocked members permit 100
percent accessibility or removability to all parts without damage
or loss to any part providing their properties prior to change are
completely transferable, all things being relative. Said pillar
joint box section also provides raceways both horizontal and
vertical.
FIG. 70 shows intercentral 876 of modular line 825 and 878 which
has centered on it a pillar joint box section terminal. Said pillar
terminal is the pillar terminal for said forward abutting wall
shown in FIG. 70. Said pillar terminal has two spaced apart
retainers A, a glazing component E-3E with glazing cavity filler
E-5, fasteners A-2, a terminal cap E, shown in FIG. 22, with cover
plate E-1, shown in FIG. 23. Said cover plate E-1 is slid over
terminal cap E terminal plate 294 and held on with retention means
300 of said cover plate. Said terminal cap E has its spaced apart
arms 296 with retention means 297 disposed between retention means
102 and tabs 104 of one side of the two spaced apart retainers A.
Said retainers A, via retention means 100, have joint cover members
F, shown in FIG. 35, snap-locked via their retention means 481.
Said system, shown in FIG. 70, has same similar advantages and
uniqueness as the system shown in FIG. 69.
FIG. 71 shows intercentral 882 of modular lines 826 and 860 which
has centered on it a pillar joint box section between the ceiling
line 810 and the floor line 812. Said pillar joint box section has
two tongues C and C-2 at right angles to each other. One of said
tongues C-2, shown in FIG. 18, is centered on modular line 826 and
is the end of a metal faced solid laminated building panel composed
of three layers of building construction material, outboard layers
871 and a middle layer 872. Said three layer building panel is
fabricated and laminated via two metal panels D-A, shown in FIG.
20, via their retention means 272 and the retention means 265 on
the tongue C-2. Said retention means 280 of panel D-A is
snap-locked with said retention means 265 of said tongue C-2. Two
clips C-4, shown in FIG. 47, have their free ends with retention
means 560 inserted and snap-locked one into each of said slots 272
on the two panels D-A. Each said clip C-4 has its arms 558 with
retention means 562 thereon projecting away from the center of said
tongue C-2. One of said U-shapes 215 on the other said tongue C,
shown in FIG. 14, is inserted between the arms 558 on one of the
clips C-4. Said tongue C is inserted into a two layer 874 building
panel via two metal panels D-A as described for the tongue C-2. One
of said metal panels D-A has, via its retention means 272, clips
C-5, shown in FIG. 48, snap-locked into engagement therewith via
the retention means 566 on said clips C-5. Said clips C-5 are
inserted into one side of the retainer A via the retention means
102 and 104 of said retainer A. Said retainer A has a joint cover
F, shown in FIG. 35, snap-locked into retainers A retention means
100 via retention means 481 on said joint cover F. A terminal cap
E, shown in FIG. 22, with a terminal cap cover plate E-1, shown in
FIG. 23, carried thereon as aforementioned has one of its arms 296
and retention means 297 inserted into retainers A snap-lock means
102 and 104 and the other inserted and snap-locked into the spaced
apart arms 558 and retention means 562 on one of the aforementioned
clips C-4. Said system, shown in FIG. 71, has similar advantages
and uniqueness as the system shown in FIG. 69.
FIG. 72 is a continuation at an uppermost point of pillar joint box
section and intersecting fabrications on intercentral 868. A
terminal cap E, shown in FIG. 22, is disposed on one side of
aforementioned pillar joint box section and has its arms 296 with
retention means 297 engaged in retainer A retention means 102 and
104. Said terminal cap E has a glazing component E-2, shown in FIG.
28, retained thereon which is snap-locked on opposite sides of the
terminal plate 294 via retention means 438 and 448 on said female
and male components E-2.1 and E-2.2. The glass and glazing
components E-5, shown in FIG. 31, are disposed and retained via the
cavity 426 in said glazing component E-2. Fabrication of a pillar
joint box section utilizing the system shown in FIG. 72 has
advantages in that it facilitates the removal and/or rearrangement
of the glazing, or similar type material, without disruption to the
whole system. Said system may be dismantled, removed or replaced
with very simple tooling as, for example, an ordinary letter
opener.
FIG. 73 is identical to FIG. 70 except that the pillar joint box
section terminal on intercentral 876 is capped with said terminus
cap E-6, shown in FIGS. 32 and 111, which has all four sides of
said pillar and the components thereof locked in the cavity 467 in
which case the walls 464 and 466 perform a retention function in
lieu of retainer A-2. Said cap E-6 gives said pillar joint box
sections a finished termination and top face.
FIG. 74 is a continuation at a lower point of pillar joint box
section and intersecting fabrications on intercentral 868 as
aforementioned. In FIG. 74 said glazing component E-5, shown in
FIG. 31, is inserted in its reverse position via its arms 456 in
the cavity 416 of glazing component E-4F, shown in FIG. 27. The
terminal cap E, shown in FIG. 22, has its plate 294 disposed
against the glazing component E-4F and has panel holding components
G-3, shown in FIG. 46, snapped on its spaced apart arms 296 and
retention means 297 via G-3 component retention means 551. The said
component G-3 holds said building panels 890 on one end
thereof.
FIG. 75 is a continuation at a lowermost point of pillar joint box
section terminal on intercentral 876. In FIG. 75 the two panels 890
are received in the panel retention means 244 of the panel tongue
and chase spacer member C-1.2, shown in FIG. 16. The tongue C-1.2
has its side walls 238 disposed between tabs 104 on spaced apart
retainers A.
FIG. 76 is taken on the modular lines 860 and 822 and shows a
pillar joint box section on intercentral 892 which has the door
buck E-7, shown in FIG. 33, with the bar E-7.1, shown in FIG. 34,
disposed in it as aforementioned. The door buck E-7 is retained
with its retention means 474 slid over the opposite side of the
terminal plate 294 of terminal cap E, shown in FIG. 22. The said
terminal cap E has its arms 296 disposed between snap-lock
retention means 102 and 104 of spaced apart retainers A. Opposite
ends of retainers A have their tabs 104 pressed against walls 248
of tongue panel component C-2.1, shown in FIG. 17. Said retainers A
are held in compression by snap-lock sliding fastening plates A-2,
FIG. 3, which are disposed in circular 109, slotted 108 apertures
of both said retainers A. The said tongue C-2.1 has spaced apart
panels 858 disposed in its panel retention means 258. Two joint
covers F, shown in FIG. 35, are snap-locked via their retention
means 481 into the two retainers A via their snap-lock retention
means 100. Said pillar joint box section, shown in FIG. 76,
utilizes multi-purpose components for mounting door closure
hardware and doors for providing ingress and egress from opposite
sides of the panel wall.
FIG. 77 is a continuation at a lower point of the pillar joint box
section on intercentral 882 and shows the transition that
accommodates the said outboard quarter wall 834. The said wall 834
includes the vertically disposed tongue panel component C-2.1,
shown in FIG. 17, which has in its retention means 258 two spaced
apart panels 894 and 895, one of which, 895, is doubled which makes
an unbalanced wall adding to its sound and fire ratings. The tongue
panel component C-2.1 has in its U-slot between walls 248 and 251
the end 565 of the retainer clip C-5, shown in FIG. 48, to engage a
side of the retainer A. Said joint box section, shown in FIG. 77,
utilizes multi-purpose components to incorporate a free standing
wall which also has the same versatility as full size panels.
FIG. 78 shows a joint box section at the upper end of quarter wall
834 centered on the modular line 860. Two retainers A are disposed
on opposite sides of and have one set of their tabs 104 against the
wall 248 of a tongue panel component C-2.1. A terminal cap
component E, shown in FIG. 22, has the flat cover plate E-1
disposed on it as aforementioned. Said terminal cap E arms 296 are
disposed between tabs 104 and retention means 102 of spaced apart
retainers A. Said two joint covers F, shown in FIG. 35, have their
retention means 481 snap-locked into retention means 100 of said
spaced apart retainers A. The fastening plate A-2, shown in FIG. 3,
bridges said retainers A via apertures 108 and 109 as
aforementioned. The joint box section, shown in FIG. 78, provides
an easy and 100 percent accessible horizontal chase by merely
snapping out terminal cap E.
FIG. 79 shows a terminal cap component G-2, shown in FIG. 24, at
the lower end of quarter wall 834 which seals and finishes off the
bottom of said quarter wall 834 by engaging onto said panels with
its retention means 304 and wing portions 308.
FIG. 80 shows a section which is cut through above the nut 718 of
the post section 840 on the intercentral 896. Said post section 840
supports one end of said quarter wall 834 by virtue of terminal cap
component G-2 resting upon the top base member 704 of self-leveling
mechanism I shown in FIG. 61. To finish off aesthetically and to
house said assembly I, a pair of pillar cover components H-3, shown
in FIG. 60, are mutually interlocked as aforementioned. Pillar
cover clips H-3.1, shown in FIG. 59, have their ends 664 engaged in
the interior female retention means 676 of pillar cover component
H-3 and their ends 666 pressed against the bottom members 706 and
728. By employing a self-gripping material in the cavity of said
component H-IJ.1 no fasteners are needed and said post section 840
is vertically adjustable and self-leveling and is always 100
percent accessible for servicing.
FIG. 81 shows a building component Tee 898 (not included in my
system) centered on module line 860 to which a plurality of axially
spaced apart fastening components A-4, shown in FIGS. 40-42, are
attached as aforementioned. Said component A is snap-locked to said
component A-4 via component A circular 109 and slotted 108
apertures and component A-4 retention means 518. The wire clip A-5,
FIG. 4, via its retention means 117 is attached to the retainer A
via retention means 100 in the latter. The top outside edges of the
panels 858 are finished off, sealed and partially retained with the
retention means 110 of the cover plate A-1, FIG. 2, inserted
between the tabs 104 and the retention means 102 of retainer A.
FIG. 82 shows the uppermost part of the pillar joint box section on
the intercentral 892 in which a plurality of axially spaced apart
retainers are horizontally hung between joint box sections from the
Tee 898 as in FIG. 81. At each pillar joint box section a retainer
clip A-3.1 via its retention means 500 is inserted into apertures
108-109 of the retainer A and via its retention means 484 is
snapped onto the retention means 100 of retainer A. The tongue
C-2.1, FIG. 17, with a pair of vertical retainers A disposed on
opposite sides of it is placed against the clip A-3.1, FIG. 38, and
fastener plates A-2, FIG. 3, hold the two retainers A against said
tongue C-2.1. The wall 506 of the clip A-3.2, FIG. 39, is placed
against one of the retainers A and the retention means 504 is
snapped into the retention means 100 of the first mentioned
horizontal retainer A. The joint covers F, FIG. 35, are snapped
into said vertical joint retainers A via the retention means 100
thereon. The cover plates A-1 are then snapped into place as
described in FIG. 81.
FIG. 83 shows the lowermost part of the pillar joint box section on
intercentral 892 through floor line 812 in which the member H, FIG.
43, engages the bottom edges of the panels 858 in the retention
means 528 of component H. On the top of said component H a U-shaped
chase building component C-3, FIG. 19, is placed via retention
means 271 and tabs 530. Components H and C-3 provide two separate
and enclosed horizontal chases and with the terminal cap E (see
FIG. 76) hold spaced apart the two retainers A. Said retainers A
are under compression from the fastener component A-2 and press
against opposite sides of the component H as they do against the
tongue C-2.1 as shown in FIG. 76. Said joint covers F, FIG. 35, are
snapped into retainers A and have their lower ends inserted into
the retention means 526 of the component H. The joint cover F on
the right hand side of said FIG. 83 runs to floor line 812. The
other said joint cover F stops short of the floor line 812 and is
engaged with the female slot formed by the tab 652 of said base
clip H-1, FIG. 58, to retain said base clip H-1. The base H-2, FIG.
57, is in turn retained by said base clip H-1.
FIG. 84 shows the lowermost part of a panel section through the
floor line 812 between the modular lines 825 and 826 in which the
leveling mechanism J, FIGS. 64 and 65, supports the member H, FIG.
43. The retainer component H-IJ.1 is inverted and made fast to the
floor to hold the leveling mechanism J stationary. The panels 874
with panel faces C-A, FIG. 20, are engaged with the component H as
described in FIG. 83.
FIG. 85 shows a cross-section through the ceiling line 810 between
the modular line 824 and 825 in which retainers A are horizontally
hung from the Tee 898 as described in FIG. 82. Said retainer A has
snapped into its retention means 100 the glazing component E-4F,
FIG. 27, with the glazing filler E-5, FIG. 31, in turn snapped into
the cavity 416. Said glazing filler E-5 retains the uppermost
portion of the glass 818. The glazing component E-3E can be seen in
the background on opposite sides of the panel of glass 818.
FIG. 86 shows the door buck E-7, FIG. 33, as a header and on the
terminal cap E, FIG. 22. The said terminal cap E has disposed on
its arms 296 the panel cap components G-3, FIG. 46, which in turn
has disposed therebetween a panel 900. Said panel 900 is composed
in this case of four individual and standard sheet building
materials, the inner two of which are held between the arms 296 and
the outer two of which are held in retention means 500. FIG. 86
illustrates how standard sheet materials can be held and formed in
a solid panel via use of my system's multi-purpose building
components.
FIG. 87 shows a mid-portion of the pillar joint box section on an
intercentral formed by the modular lines 824 and 860 in which the
fasteners A-2.1, FIG. 9, are employed to adjustably hold the two
vertical retainers A via the heads 156 and 158 disposed in the
slotted apertures 108. Each fastener A-2.1 has its male and female
shanks 152 and 155, respectively, disposed in the slotted apertures
108 of opposite retainers A. The head 156 is constructed to pass
through the circular aperture 109 of its respective retainer A
while the head 158 may be so constructed or may be made larger than
said aperture 109 so that the retainer A-2.1 will serve as a handle
for pulling its respective retainer A. The bar 160 is disposed in
the slotted aperture 108 of its respective retainer A to prevent
rotation of the head 158 while the flat shank face of the head 156
is disposed against the wall 106 of its respective retainer A
permitting rotation of said head 156.
FIG. 88 shows a cross-section through the floor line 812 between
the modular lines 824 and 825 in which the glazing filler component
E-5, FIG. 31, is disposed in the cavity 426 of the two part glazing
component E-2, FIG. 30. Said FIG. 88 also shows a horizontal joint
box section employing two retainers A which have disposed on
opposite sides thereof two terminal caps E, FIG. 22, with their
arms 296 engaged in tabs 104 and retention means 102. Said glazing
component E-2, FIG. 30, is engaged via the retention means 438 and
448 thereon with one of said terminal plates via the terminal plate
294 on the latter. The other said component E is resting on the
floor line 812. In the instance a joint cover F is used as a base
on one side of the panel section and engaged in the retention means
100 of one of the retainers A. On the other side of the panel
section is the base H-2 attached to the base clips H-1 as described
in FIG. 83.
FIG. 89 shows in elevation a panel construction which is disposed
between and along a ceiling line 902 and a floor line 904. Said
panel construction is centered on a modular line 906 shown as a
broken line in FIGS. 90-95. Said elevation panel construction shows
modular lines depicted by broken lines 908-913 which form
intercentrals 915-921. Rearward walls are centered on modular lines
908 and 913. An intersecting wall is centered on modular line 909
and a rearward portion thereof is shown in FIG. 96 containing a
modular line 914 parallel to modular line 906. The pillar joint box
sections on intercentrals 915-919 and 921, shown in FIGS. 90-94 and
96, respectively, can also be ceiling joint constructions through
the ceiling line 902 at any of said modular lines 908-913.
FIG. 90 shows a pillar joint box section that has panels 922 and
924 at right angles to each other. Both said panels 922 and 924
have the tongue component C, FIG. 14, inserted into the ends of the
respective panels in opposite directions. The rearward panels 922,
which may be made of standard building materials, have to be held
fast in spaced apart relationship by the use of my multi-purpose
components so that they can receive and retain the U-bends 215 of
the tongue component C. The other said panel 924 is formed of four
layers of standard materials laminated together between which
layers the retention means 220 of the tongue component C is
inserted. The clip C-4, FIG. 47, is held via retention means 560
and 220 between the face panel of the panel 924 and the respective
tongue of component C. The retainer A is engaged with the other
tongue component C of said panel 922 via retention means 102, 104
of retainer A and retention means 220 of component C. The opposite
side of said retainer A has its retention means 102, 104 engaging
on arm 296 of the terminal cap E, the other arm of which is
disposed in the clip C-4 retention means 562. The terminal cap
cover E-1 is disposed on the terminal plate of said terminal cap E
as before described. The joint cover F is then snapped onto said
retainer A retention means 100 via retention means 481. The two
said panels 922 and 924 may be of solid or partially hollow type
building material dependent upon usage or results required.
FIG. 91 is taken on modular lines 906 and 910 and shows a pillar
joint box section on intercentral 916 in which two panels are made
up of four layers each and have two core layers 926 and two outside
face layers 925. One of said core layers extends beyond the other
said core layer and beyond the two face layers 925 so as to form a
tongue on each said panel. The tongue width (the extension of said
one core layer along the modular line 906) is equal to the width of
the joint (which is equal to the width of the components A and F)
in this case. Said tongue width and said joint width are each equal
to the panel thickness (from the outside faces of the panels 925
measured along the modular line 910). The panels 925 and 926 may be
laminated in a variety of ways to suit the particular results
desired, e.g., tongues may be fabricated so that they can slip in
and out of the core by laminating the core (either a semi-solid or
semi-hollow core) to the two face layers. The core may be hollow by
laminating the tongues to the two face layers or the core may be
semi-hollow by laminating two stuck to the two face layers. After
lamination the mating panel is reversably placed so that the two
tongues are back to back and their face strikes off a flush plane.
Two retainers A are disposed in the joint formed by the two mating
tongues on opposite side thereof. The fasteners A-2.1 hold the
retainers A in said joint via said circular and slotted apertures
108, 109 of retainer A. The joint covers F are retained in said
joint via retention means 100 on the retainer A.
FIG. 92 is taken on modular lines 911 and 906 and shows a pillar
joint box section on intercentral 917 in which the tongue ends of
two panels are made up of three layers 925 and 929 each of standard
building materials if so desired. The tongue core layer 929 is
longer than the face layers 925 thus forming tongues each having a
width (the extension of the core layer 929 along the modular line
906) equal to one half of the width of the joint. Said panels have
hollow cores as shown in FIG. 110. Said joint always having a width
equal to that of the panel thickness. The panels in this case do
not have to be prelaminated by virtue of the retainers G, FIG. 5,
on one side of the panel construction and on the other side thereof
the retainer A and the joint cover G-1, FIG. 37, both of which
components G and G-1 have their respective wing portions disposed
against the facing of the panels 925. The fasteners A-2 are then
placed through apertures 108, 109 and 108A, 109A of said joint
retainers A and G and fastened thereagainst. The joint cover F is
snapped into the retainer G and the joint cover G-1 is snapped into
the retainer A.
FIG. 93 is taken on modular lines 906 and 913 and shows a pillar
joint box section on intercentral 918 in which the two panels are
made up of four layers 930 and 931 each of standard building
materials if so desired. The core layers 931 are longer than the
face layers 930 thus forming tongues each having a width (the
extension of the core layers 931 along the modular line 906) equal
to one quarter of the width of the joint. Said panels are at right
angles to each other and must be prelaminated before being
installed. Component clips C-5 and C-4 are disposed between the
outside face layer 930 and the outside core layer 931. The clip C-5
has its one end engaged between the tab 104 and retention means 102
of a retainer A. The opposite tab 104 and retention means 102 of
said retainer A has disposed in it the arm 296 of said terminal cap
E, the opposite arm 296 of which is disposed in the retention means
558 and 562 of the clip C-4. The terminal cap component E has the
terminal cap cover plate E-1 carried thereon. The retainer A has
the joint cover F snap into its retention means 100.
FIG. 94 is taken on the modular lines 906 and 912 and shows a
pillar joint box section on intercentral 919 in which the building
panels can be of mixed type as before described and the core 932
may be solid or made up of a double layer. The inside face layer
933 must be prelaminated to the core 932 while the opposite outside
face layer 934 does not have to be prelaminated because of the
retention wings of the retainer G. The tongues on said panels have
a width (the extension of the core 932 along the modular line 906)
equal to one quarter of the panel joint width. The retainer A is
disposed on one side of the joint and the retainer G on the
opposite side thereof and may retain panels 933 depending upon
whether they are or are not laminated to the core 932. The two said
retainers G and A are fastened together by their fastener A-2 as
aforementioned The joint covers F are then snap-locked into the
retainers G and A, respectively.
FIG. 95 is taken on modular lines 909 and 906 and shows a pillar
joint box section on intercentral 920 in which the panels must be
prelaminated with slots between the two face layers 936 to receive
the U-shaped case building panel component C-3. The two C-3
components on the modular line 906 have, via their retention means
271, sections of spaced apart retainers A engaged therewith via the
retainer A tabs 104 and retention means 102. The other two C-3
components on the modular line 909 have, via their retention means
271, on one side thereof sections of retainers A engaged therewith
via tabs 104 and retention means 102 on the latter. Said two spaced
apart retainers A on the left hand side thereof have disposed on
their retention means 100 the element A-3.2, FIG. 39, against which
is pressed the opposite retention means 271 of component C-3.
FIG. 96 is taken on the modular lines 914 and 909 and shows a
pillar joint box section on intercentral 921 in which semi-solid
panels are held with the U-shaped chase member C-3. Said C-3
retention means 271 are first partially snapped into tab 104A and
retention means 102A of spaced apart retainers G and then the
panels 927 on one side and 935 on the other side are inserted
between wing portions of the retainers G and the walls of C-3 which
drives the whole assembly toward the center of the joint to
complete the snap-locking of the members C-3 and G. The joint
covers F are then snapped into retention means 124 of retainer
G.
FIG. 109 shows the lowermost part of a panel section through the
floor line 904 between modular lines 909 and 910 in which the said
retainer H-IJ.1, FIG. 61, is fastened to said floor line 904 with
its arms 760 projecting upwardly for retaining the self-leveling
mechanism I, FIG. 61, on which the panels 925 and 926 are
supported. A pair of extension plates H-IJ, FIG. 55, are retained
on said self-leveling mechanism I, one on top of the top base 704
via retention means 620 and 758 and the other on top of the bottom
base 750. Fasteners 732 extend through the apertures 614 and
threadably engage with the base member 750. The terminal cap
component G-2, FIG. 24, which has its upper arms 304 projecting
between the panels 925 and 926, rests upon the upper plate H-IJ. At
least two base fastener clips H-1.I, FIG. 56, are then snapped via
their retention means 628 to both the upper and lower plates H-IJ,
at least one of each side thereof as aforementioned. Two base
members H-2, FIG. 57, are fastened to the base clips H-1.I, one on
each side of the module line 906. The wall 624 of the lower base
clip H-1.I is engaged in the retention means 636 and the wall 624
of the upper base clip H-1.I is engaged in the retention means
644.
FIG. 110 shows the lowermost part of a section through the floor
line 904 between the modular lines 911 and 912 in which the
leveling mechanism J, FIGS. 64 and 65, is used to support the
panels 924 and 933 the lower ends of which rest in the upper base
member 800. Said base clips H-1.J, FIG. 63, are snap-locked to the
lower base member 800 and said base clips H-1.J1, FIG. 62, are
snap-locked to the upper base member 800 in accordance with the
dash dotted indicating lines extending between FIG. 65 and each of
FIGS. 62 and 63. Said leveling mechanism J with said base clips
assembled thereon is placed on the floor line 904 and then the
building panel is placed in the upper base member 800. Two base
members H-2, FIG. 57, are fastened to the upper and lower base
clips H-1.J1 and H-1.J, respectively, one on each side of the
module line 906. The wall 772 of the lower base clip H-1.J is
engaged in the retention means 636 and the wall 766 of the upper
base clip H-1.J1 is engaged in the retention means 644.
FIG. 97 shows in elevation a chase panel construction which is
disposed between and along a ceiling line 946 and a floor line 947.
Said chase panel construction, while not intended to be centered on
module lines, is adapted to be used in conjunction with the perfect
modular systems shown in FIGS. 66 and 89 to form a complete and
unique building panel construction system and at the same time to
accommodate large main line runs of electrical, plumbing, heating,
cooling and other mechanical service equipment for the particular
building in which the total system is to be employed. Said chase
panel construction, however, is intended to be centered on one of
two sets of perpendicular module lines while said perfect module
system shown in FIGS. 66 and 89 are, of course, centered on both
sets of perpendicular module lines.
FIG. 98 is taken on a modular line 945 and shows a pillar joint
section in which the chase spacer member B, FIG, 7, is disposed on
said module line 945. Said chase spacer member B has via hook 134
and protuberant 136 retention means two chase spacer members B-4,
FIG. 11, engaged via their apertures 185 and female slot with
retention means 180 thereon. Two joint covers G-102B, FIG. 53, are
snap-locked via their retention means 606 onto said chase spacer
members B-4 via their external retention means 180. Against the
wing portions 182 of the said members B-4 are two spaced apart
double layer panels, the face panels of which are 950 and the
back-up panels of which are 952. Against one side of the component
B is a single layer panel 951. Holding the panels 950, 952 and 951
in place are said two joint covers G-102B and its facing G-121B,
FIG. 54, slid onto it. The joint section shown in FIG. 98 provides
a means and method to finish off a wall end on a large chase panel
construction.
FIG. 99 is taken on a modular line 944 and shows a pillar joint
section in which a chase spacer B is centered on the module line
944 and has two chase spacers B-4 engaged on opposite sides thereof
as described in FIG. 98. Against the wings of the member B-4 are
the rear back-up panels 952 and against the wings of the retainers
G, FIG. 2, and the joint cover G-1, FIG. 37, are the facing panels
950. The said facing panels 950 are cut shorter to provide space
for the joint retainers A and G. The said retainer A and the member
B-4 holds the tongue portion of the rearward back up panels 952.
The joint cover G-1 is snapped into retention means 100 of the
retainer A and serves to retain the rearward facing panel 950. On
the opposite side of the chase spacer B the retainer G and the
member B-4 hold both the panels 952 and 950. Both the retainers A
and G are snapped onto the B chase spacer via the hook snap-lock
means 134 on said member B and via aperture means 108, 109 and
108A, 109A, respectively, on said retainers A and G. The joint
cover F is then snapped into said G retainer via retention means
124 on the latter.
FIG. 100 is taken on the modular line 943 and shows a pillar joint
section in which the chase spacer member B is centered on the
module line 943 and has the two chase spacer members B-4 engaged on
opposite sides thereof as aforementioned in FIG. 98. On the
opposite sides of the members B-4 and against the wing portions 182
thereof are two double layer panels of building materials the face
panels of which are 950 and the back-up panels of which are 952.
Holding said panels 950 and 952 in place against said wing portions
182 are the two joint cover members G-100B, FIG. 49, with its
facing G-101B carried thereon via the retention means 574 on G-100B
snap-locked on said chase spacer B-4 via exterior retention means
180.
FIG. 101 shows a pillar joint section which is the same as that
shown in FIG. 100 except that it is on the module line 942 and that
on the rearward side thereof in lieu of the facing component G-101B
there is a rearwardly extending wall which comprises the fastener
clips A-4, FIG. 40, engaged via the retention means 512 and 516 on
the U-bends 570 of the joint cover member G-100B, FIG. 49.
Snap-locked onto said clips A-4 is the chase spacer B, FIG. 7, via
its slotted aperture 140 thereon. Said chase spacer B has disposed
in both its retention means 134 and 136 the reversible panel
retainer clips B-6, FIG. 12, via retention means 195 on the outside
female retention means of the latter. Said joint covers G-110B,
FIG. 51, are engaged via their retention means 588 with the
retention means 195 and with the intermediate female retention
means on the retainer clips B-6. Said double panels 958 are held
between the wall 196 of the retainer clips B-6 and the facing
member G-111B, FIG. 52, which is slidably engaged on said joint
cover 110B.
FIG. 102 shows a pillar joint section which is similar to that
shown in FIG. 100 except that it is on the module line 941 and that
its rearward side has a single panel construction 961 and the chase
spacer member B-5, FIG. 10, is engaged via its slotted apertures
168 and its center female retention means on the said chase spacer
member B via the chase spacer member B hooks 134 and retention
means 136. Said joint cover G-100B, FIG. 49, with the plate facing
101B, FIG. 50, thereon is engaged with said chase spacer member B-5
via its retention means 574 disposed on the two outside female
slots with retention means 170 on said chase spacer member B-5.
Said panels 961 are held between the wings 174 of the member B-5
and the joint cover member G-100B.
FIG. 103 is taken on a modular line 940 and shows a pillar joint
section in which the chase spacer member B, FIG. 7, is disposed on
said modular line 940. Said chase spacer member B has two chase
spacer members B-5, FIG. 10, engaged on opposite sides thereof as
aforementioned in FIG. 102. Two spaced apart panels D-B, FIG. 21,
have filler panels 962 disposed in retention means 282 and its
walls 290 disposed against the wing portions 174 of said B-5 chase
spacer member. One wall 292 with retention means 284 of each of the
two panels D-B are engaged and snap-locked into spaced apart female
retention means of said member B-5 on opposite sides of chase
spacer member B.
FIG. 104 shows a hanger and U-shaped building components 964 (not
included in my system) just above ceiling line 946 and on modular
line 941. Perpendicular to modular line 941 a plurality of axially
spaced apart fastening components A-2.1, FIG. 9, are attached via
apertures in the U-shaped member 964 through which the male shank
portion 152 can pass and be retained thereon by the flat face of
the hexagonal head 156. Space chaser track member B-2, FIG. 8, has
disposed against its back wall the reinforcement and retaining
clip, B-2.1, FIG. 6, both of which have their slotted 108C-108B and
circular 109C-109B apertures, respectively, aligned. Said fastening
component A-2.1 has its female shank portion 155 passing through
said circular apertures and then threadably and adjustably engaging
its mating male shank portion 152. Said fastening component A-2.1
then has its anti-rotational bar 160 slid into said slotted
apertures with its hex head 158 disposed against the body 126 and
retaining said components B-2.1 and B-2, respectively. The space
chaser member B, FIG. 7, via pins and/or rods 953 disposed in its
holes 142, which are accessible on exterior side of wall 145 via
slotted apertures 150 on retention means 148, respectively, are
suspended from said suspended chase spacer track member B-2. On
opposite walls 145 on said track member B-2 a plurality of retainer
clips B-6, FIG. 12, are disposed via their retention means 200 so
that the female retention means 195 are outboard in respect to
space chaser track member B-2. Two angle cover plates A-1, FIG. 2,
are disposed on opposite sides of said track member B-2 via their
retention means 110 engaged in centrally located female retention
means of said retainer clips B-6. The panels 961 and 950 with joint
covers G-100B with their facing G-101B are disposed as
aforementioned in FIG. 102.
FIG. 105 shows a vertical view of a pillar joint section which is
similar to that shown in FIG. 104 except that it is on module line
943 and at a midpoint just above the horizontal sectional view of
FIG. 100 which is taken on the same modular line. The channels 967
(not included in my system) rest on the bottom portion of a
plurality of centrally aligned apertures 138 of the chase spacer
members B, FIG. 7, which are suspended from ceiling line 946 as
aforementioned in FIG. 104. Fastener clips B-3, FIG. 13, have their
retention means 204 engaged on the body 132 of member B at the
sides of said apertures 138 and with their retention means 208
snap-locked to the upward extending arms of said channel 967. Said
chase spacer member B is discontinued at 966 and thus affords a
horizontal chase 968. The aforementioned apertures 138 for the
channel 967 have multi-purpose advantages such as alignment and
stiffening of said panel construction, availability for hanging of
conduits and also provides 100 percent accessible raceways.
FIG. 106 shows a pillar joint section which is the same as that
shown in FIG. 105 except that it is centered on module line 941 and
that it shows the discontinuance of chase spacers B-5, FIG. 10, and
B-4, FIG. 11, as shown in FIG. 102 taken on the same modular line
941 and pillar joint section as aforementioned in FIGS. 102 and
104. This is to show, in part, some of the 100 percent accessible
chase fabrication in that all members may be omitted between the
panels 950, 952 and 961 and their respective joint cover members on
opposite sides thereof.
FIG. 107 shows the chase spacer track member B-2, FIG. 8, having
retainer clips B-6, FIG. 12, disposed on it, suspended by chase
spacer B, FIG. 7, in the same manner that B was suspended in the
aforementioned vice versa construction in FIG. 104. Two joint
covers G-120B, FIG. 53, are snap-locked via their retention means
606 into said retainer clips B-6 via their retainer means 195.
Disposed against the exterior of space chaser track member B-2 and
held by the joint covers G-120B and their facing G-121B are the two
panels 950 and the panel 972 as described in FIG. 98. A
self-contained and suspended header construction is thus
formed.
FIG. 108 shows a section which is similar to that shown in FIG. 104
except that it is between modular lines and reveals the same
fabrication that is aforementioned in pillar joint sections on
modular line 941, except that the chase spacer track member B-2 is
not suspended but rather rests on the floor line 947. The pins
and/or rods 953, as described in FIG. 104, may be used in FIG. 108
to suspend the track member B-2 or to lock B-2 to B or for
weight-bearing to transfer some of the compression to suspension.
On the other hand, the pins and/or rods in FIG. 108 may be omitted
entirely. The base clip H-1, FIG. 58, is disposed on the face
portion of the panel 950 via joint cover G-100B, FIG. 49, arms 572
inserted in the slot 653 and its facing plate being inserted
between the tab 652 and the body 650 of said base clip member H-1.
The base member H-2, FIG. 57, is disposed on said base clip H-1 as
aforementioned.
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