U.S. patent number 3,798,816 [Application Number 05/111,205] was granted by the patent office on 1974-03-26 for flag waving unit.
Invention is credited to Edward J. Flaherty.
United States Patent |
3,798,816 |
Flaherty |
March 26, 1974 |
FLAG WAVING UNIT
Abstract
A flag waving unit adapted to support a flag and cause the
latter to flutter by blowing a current of air up through a hollow
flagstaff having perforations at its upper portion adjacent the
flag.
Inventors: |
Flaherty; Edward J. (Waco,
TX) |
Family
ID: |
22337152 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/111,205 |
Filed: |
February 1, 1971 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
40/218 |
Current CPC
Class: |
F04D
25/08 (20130101); G09F 17/00 (20130101); G09F
2017/0016 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
G09F
17/00 (20060101); F04D 25/08 (20060101); F04D
25/02 (20060101); G09f 017/00 () |
Field of
Search: |
;40/218,37 ;116/174 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Foreign Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Grieb; Wm. H.
Assistant Examiner: Contreras; Wenceslao J.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Schwartz; Arthur
Claims
I claim:
1. A flag waving unit comprising in combination:
a. a hollow substantially rectangular base having substantially
vertical front and rear walls,
b. a substantially vertical wall between said front and rear walls
with an opening therein dividing said base into first and second
compartments, said base further including a bottom plate having
vent perforations for providing communication between the interior
of said second compartment and the exterior of said base means, and
means secured to aid bottom plate for supporting and elevating said
base,
c. a hollow tubular pole means secured at one end to the base above
and in communication with an opening in only one corner of said
first compartment
d. a rotating fan blade in said first compartment directed at said
front wall and at an angle of about 90.degree. to said pole, said
opening being positioned substantially adjacent the peripheral edge
of said blade, and an electric motor in said second compartment
connected to said fan blade,
e. a flag secured to the other end of the pole means, said flag
being positioned on a U-shaped clip, said clip having a width
substantially equal to the width of said flag and having upper and
lower substantially horizontal arms, said upper arm being longer
than said lower arm, and
f. at least one aperture in said pole means adjacent only the lower
portion of the flag.
2. The unit of claim 1 wherein said upper arm is bent at an angle
of 20.degree. with respect to said lower arm.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The invention relates to the art of creating an artificial wind for
blowing a flag and the support therefor, more particularly to a
device to be used on a desk top or the like.
2. Prior Art
There have been many attempts in the past to provide a flag waving
system whereby a flag may be supported upon a flag pole and caused
to flutter or wave by a mechanical or artificial mechanism in the
absence of natural wind. While mechanical vibrational apparatus
have been employed for this purpose, the subject matter of the
instant invention deals with those systems which create artificial
wind in the form of a flowing current of air such that as the
current impinges upon the flag, the latter will flutter as though
it were being blown by natural wind.
Some early examples of such systems are shown by the Howard Pat.
No. 1,102,270, Hoecker et al. Pat. No. 1,131,699 and the Fikes Pat.
No. 2,270,753. The devices taught by these patents all have a
hollow, tubular flag pole or staff with air vents or perforations
provided at the upper portion of the pole adjacent the flag. A
conduit connects the base of the hollow pole to a suitable
compressed fluid or air source such that as the air passes through
the pole and out the air vents against the flag, the latter will
flutter. However, the basic disadvantage of these latter devices is
that they all require a remote air source which, together with the
pole and support base, render the systems unwieldly and complicated
to install and operate. In addition, the flags supported by these
devices are supported only by one edge such that it is often
difficult for the current of air to efficiently impinge upon the
desired maximum surface areas of the flag for creating an efficient
fluttering effect.
Further examples of prior art flag waving units are exemplified by
the Drexler Pat. No. 3,477,161 and Shaughnessy Pat. No. 2,870,559.
These more recent examples teach that a motorized blower mechanism
may be incorporated within the flag pole support base so that the
current of air may be blown directly up through the hollow pole.
While these devices are less cumbersome than the three earlier
devices discussed above, they fail to provide for an adequate air
intake and path of travel for maximum efficiency in air flow. Also,
as with the ealier devices, neither Drexler nor Shaughnessy teaches
that its flag may be supported in such a manner that it may receive
the impinging flow of air in the most advantageous manner for
creating an efficient flutter effect.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention comprises an improved flag waving unit which
has none of the disadvantages of the prior art units. The unit of
the instant invention has a hollow, double compartmented support
contained which houses an electric motor in one compartment and the
blower fan in the adjacent compartment. Air is blown out
perforations at the upper end of the hollow flag pole against the
flag. The latter is supported against the pole by means of a
U-shaped clip with the base of the U being secured to the pole. The
upper arm of the clip is longer than the lower arm and is bent
around at an angle of approximately twenty degrees such that the
flag supported thereby will receive the impinging flow of air in
the most advantageous manner for a maximum fluttering effect.
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide an
improved flag waving unit.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a
flag waving unit having an improved artificial air current flow for
waving the flag.
It is still a further object of the present invention to provide a
flag waving unit whereby the flag is supported for waving at
maximum efficiency .
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The above and other objects and advantages of the invention will
readily become apparent from the following detailed description,
taken together with the drawings wherein:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the
present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the flag waving unit base container;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the flag waving unit base container;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line 4--4 of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line 5--5 of FIG. 4; and
FIG. 6 is a side elevation view of the flag pole of the flag waving
unit of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring now to FIG. 1, there is depicted a flag waving unit 1
which comprises a six-sided, rectangular or square shaped base
container 2. A hollow, tubular flag pole or staff 3 is supported
within an opening 4 in the roof section of container 2. The flag
pole 3, also shown in detail in FIG. 6, has a plurality of air vent
perforations 5 located at its upper portion adjacent the portion of
the pole to which the flag is to be secured. A U-shaped clip 7,
made of metal or plastic, is secured to the pole 3 by means of
screws 8. The clip 7 has two horizontally extending arms 9 and 10
with upper arm 9 being longer than lower arm 10. The upper arm 9 is
also bent laterally approximately 20.degree. with respect to the
lower arm. A flag 11, made preferably from silk or other suitable
material, is secured onto the clip 7 by the screws 8 such that the
bent upper arm 9 of the clip 7 serves to position the flag 11 for
direct surface contact with the flow of air from vent perforations
5, thereby receiving the maximum blast of air for the most
efficient fluttering action.
Referring now to FIGS. 2 and 3, the container 2 is shown supported
by a plurality of rubber legs 13, secured by screws 15, to a bottom
plate 17. The legs 13 serve to elevate the container above any
suitable flat support surface such that an unimpeded flow of air
may travel into the container 2 from the support surface and the
bottom plate 17 through a plurality of air vent slots 19 formed in
the latter plate 17.
Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, there is shown a support block 21
having secured thereto, by glue or any other suitable fastening
means, a panel 23 which serves to divide the container into two,
substantially equal volume compartments 23a and 23b. The panel 23
may either be formed from a single sheet of material or may be made
from two pieces such as an upper piece 24 and a lower piece 25. An
aperture or perforation 27 is provided in the center portion of
panel 23 extending above the support block 21. A power drive means
29, in the form of an electric motor or other suitable drive means
with a power line connection 30 is mounted within compartment 23b
by means of bolts 31 through the container's back wall 32. The
motor's drive shaft 33 extends through opening 27 into compartment
23a. On the end of drive shaft 33 is mounted a blower means 25,
such as a propeller fan, which can be made of either metal or
plastic. An additional air intake vent 37 (FIG. 2) may be provided
in the container's back wall 32. The entire container 2 may be
formed of wood, plastic or any other suitable construction
material.
DESCRIPTION OF MANNER OF OPERATION
Upon actuation of electric motor 29, propeller fan 35 is set into
motion. Air is sucked up through air vents 19 and brought into
compartment 23b from which it passes through opening 27 into
compartment 23a. The air is then forced up through perforation 4
and into the hollow pole 3 in which it travels upwardly and finally
exits out vent perforations 5. The existing air then strikes the
flag 11 secured to clip 7 and a maximum fluttering effect is the
result since the upper bent arm 9 of the clip 7 serves to position
the flag 11 directly in front of the impinging air flow.
While the invention has been described it will be understood that
it is capable of further modifications and this application is
intended to cover any variations, uses or adaptations of the
invention following in general the principles of the invention and
including such departures from the present disclosure as come
within knowledge or customary practice in the art to which the
invention pertains, and as may be applied to the essential features
hereinbefore set forth and as fall within the scope of the
invention or the limits of the appended claims.
* * * * *