U.S. patent number 3,770,154 [Application Number 05/169,358] was granted by the patent office on 1973-11-06 for nursing bottle.
Invention is credited to Elmer W. Johnson.
United States Patent |
3,770,154 |
Johnson |
November 6, 1973 |
NURSING BOTTLE
Abstract
A nursing bottle supporting a collapsible container and with its
cap securing a nipple thereto. An air inlet ring is mounted on a
pair of members which extend into the bottle outside the insert to
hold the ring in position as the bottle is being assembled. The air
inlet ring is corrugated on the bottom side to prevent its sealing
with the bottle to permit air to flow into the space between the
bottle and the insert. In a modified form of the invention the
insert is folded over the threaded top of the bottle and the cap,
holding the nipple, is threaded over the insert to seal the insert
to the top of the bottle and the nipple. The bottle is perforate to
admit air as the collapsible insert collapses.
Inventors: |
Johnson; Elmer W. (Chico,
CA) |
Family
ID: |
22615334 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/169,358 |
Filed: |
August 5, 1971 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
215/11.5;
215/11.3 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A61J
9/04 (20130101); A61J 9/001 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A61J
9/04 (20060101); A61J 9/00 (20060101); A61j
009/04 () |
Field of
Search: |
;215/11R,11B,11C,11D,11E |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Norton; Donald F.
Claims
I claim:
1. A nursing bottle comprising a container, an externally screw
threaded neck on said container, a ring corrugated on its lower
surface for engagement with the open end of said neck, said ring
having a planar upper surface, a pair of ribs integrally secured to
the opposite sides of said ring for engaging within said container
to maintain said ring in contact with the open end of said neck, a
flexible collapsible bag removably positioned in said container, an
annular flange integrally formed on the upper end of said bag for
sealing engagement with and support by said planar surface of said
ring, a nipple having an annular portion in sealing engagement with
said flange, and a perforated ring cap for threading onto the
threads of said container to clamp said nipple, said bag, said ring
and the neck of said container together, said perforations in said
ring cap and the corrugations in said ring providing an airway to
admit air to the space between said bag and said container as
fluids are removed from said bag.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to baby nursing bottles of the type
which include a disposable collapsible insert for holding the
milk.
2. Summary of the Invention
A nursing bottle including a corrugated air admitting ring engaged
with the top of the bottle supporting a sealing ring on the top of
a collapsible insert. The nipple engages the sealing ring and a
perforate screw cap binds the nipple in sealing engagement with the
sealing ring of the collapsible insert. Air is permitted to flow
into the bottom through the perforations in the cap and between the
corrugated ring and the bottle top as required to balance the
pressure within the bottle with the ambient pressures.
In a modified form of the invention the collapsible insert is
engaged over the threads of a perforate bottle and a cap sealingly
engaging a nipple engages over the insert and threads to secure and
seal the insert in the bottle.
The primary object of the invention is to provide a nursing bottle
which includes a disposable collapsible bag which will prevent air
from reaching the infant.
Other objects and advantages will become apparent in the following
specification when considered in the light of the attached
drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view taken through a nursing bottle
constructed in accordance with the invention;
FIG. 2 is a horizontal sectional view taken along the line 2--2 of
FIG. 1 looking in the direction of the arrows;
FIG. 3 is a horizontal sectional view taken along the line 3--3 of
FIG. 1 looking in the direction of the arrows;
FIG. 4 is a fragmentary elevational view of the corrugated
ring;
FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional view of a modified form of the
invention;
FIG. 6 is a horizontal sectional view taken along the line 6--6 of
FIG. 5 looking in the direction of the arrows; and
FIG. 7 is a horizontal sectional view taken along the line 7--7 of
FIG. 5 looking in the direction of the arrows.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Referring now to the drawings in detail wherein like reference
characters indicate like parts throughout the several figures the
reference numeral 10 indicates generally a nursing bottle
constructed in accordance with the invention.
The nursing bottle 10 includes a generally cylindrical container 11
having a neck 12 threaded at 13 on its upper end. The container 11
may be formed of any suitable material such as glass, plastic or
rubber. A corrugated ring 14 is provided with a pair of oppositely
disposed depending ribs 15, 16 which are adapted to engage in the
bottle 11 to support the ring 14 in position on the top of the
threaded neck 12. The ring 14 is perfectly flat on its upper
surface 17 and has its lower surface 18 corrugated to maintain an
air space between the top of the bottle neck 12 and the ring 14. A
plastic insert 19 is positioned in the bottle 11 and has an annular
sealing ring 20 integrally secured to its upper end for supported
engagement with the ring 14. A screw cap 21 is adapted to
threadably engage the threads 13 to thus clamp a nipple 22 against
the upper face of the ring 20 on the collapsible insert 19. The cap
21 has a bore 23 to permit the nipple 22 to extend upwardly
therefrom. The cap 21 also has a plurality of bores 24 formed
therein around the periphery thereof. The bores 24 allow air to
enter the cap 21 and to enter the bottle 11 through the
corrugations 18 in the ring 14. In the use and operation of the
invention the bottle 11 is assembled with the corrugated ring 14
engaging the upper edge of the neck 12 and with the ring 20 of the
insert container in sealing engagement with the upper face of the
corrugated ring 14.
The plastic ring supports 15, 16 are of course within the container
11. The cap 21 is screwed under the threaded neck 12 of the
container 11 to provide a seal between the nipple and the
collapsible container. As the infant uses suction to empty the baby
nursing bottle container air is admitted to the container 11
through the corrugations 18 and the bores 24 to fill the space in
the container 11 created when milk was removed from the bag 19 by
suction.
Referring now to FIGS. 5 through 7 a modified nursing bottle is
indicated generally at 110. The nursing bottle 110 includes a
generally cylindrical container 111 having a neck 112 threaded at
its upper end at 113. The container 111 has a bore 114 formed in
the bottom thereof to balance the air pressure inside and outside
of the container 111. A flexible collapsible plastic bag 115 is
positioned in the container 111 and has the upper portion 116
thereof reversed and engaged over the threads 113 on the neck 112.
A screw cap 117 has a central bore 118 to receive a nipple 119. The
cap 117 is adapted to mate with the threads 113 with the reverted
portion 116 of the bag 115 therebetween. A sealing ring 120 engages
between the nipple 119 and the upper edge of the bag 115 to seal
the nipple to the bag to prevent the loss of milk or the admission
of air therebetween.
In the use and operation of the invention as the infant removes
milk from the bag 115 by suction on the nipple 119 air flows into
the container 111 through the bore 114 to balance the pressures in
the container 111 with respect to the atmosphere so that no air of
any kind reaches the infant through the nipple 119.
The container 111 like the container 11 may be formed of any
desired material such as glass, rubber, plastic and the like.
Having thus described the preferred embodiments of the invention it
should be understood that numerous structural modifications and
adaptations may be resorted to without departing from the spirit of
the invention.
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