U.S. patent number 3,738,760 [Application Number 05/188,824] was granted by the patent office on 1973-06-12 for paint touch-up container.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Plastic-Kote Company. Invention is credited to John W. Madeira.
United States Patent |
3,738,760 |
Madeira |
June 12, 1973 |
PAINT TOUCH-UP CONTAINER
Abstract
A container adapted to dispense materials from first and second
storage chambers. The first storage chamber is defined by a hollow
cylindrical body having a sidewall and a bottom wall. A cap is
provided for the body and includes an applicator brush. A hollow
agitator is disposed within the first chamber about the brush. Ribs
or fins project from either the agitator or the cylindrical body
sidewall to guide the agitator in its reciprocating up and down
movement. The cap further includes a second storage chamber defined
by an upper sidewall extending from the cap. A closure member is
provided for the cap. In the preferred embodiment the first storage
chamber of the container is adapted to receive touch-up paint. The
second storage chamber is adapted to receive rubbing compound.
Inventors: |
Madeira; John W. (Akron,
OH) |
Assignee: |
Plastic-Kote Company (Medina,
OH)
|
Family
ID: |
22694683 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/188,824 |
Filed: |
October 13, 1971 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
401/4;
401/195 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A45D
34/048 (20130101); B01F 13/0055 (20130101); A45D
40/265 (20130101); B01F 13/002 (20130101); A45D
2200/1018 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A45D
34/04 (20060101); B01F 13/00 (20060101); A46b
011/00 () |
Field of
Search: |
;401/4,118-130,195 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Charles; Lawrence
Claims
The invention claimed is:
1. A container adapted to dispense and store materials from first
and second storage chambers, said container comprising:
a generally cylindrical hollow body having a sidewall and a bottom
wall, said side and bottom walls defining a first storage
chamber;
a cap for said body, said cap defined by; a transverse wall, an
applicator brush extending from the interior surface of said
transverse wall and means to secure said cap to said body with said
brush extending into said first chamber;
said cap further including; an upper sidewall extending upwardly
from said transverse wall, said upper sidewall and said transverse
wall defining a second storage chamber, and a closure member for
said cap,
means for agitating liquids dispposed within said first storage
chamber, said agitating means being annular with an aperture
through its center and with the surface of the aperture
circumscribing the brush, said agitating means being axially short
relative to the length of said storage chamber and being reciprocal
within said storage chamber between the bottom and the cap, said
reciprocation being substantially coaxial with the brush,
rib means extending radially of one of the agitating means and the
sidewall of the cylindrical body to contact the other for centering
the agitating means and preventing the contact between the brush
and the agitating means.
2. The invention of claim 1 and further including a generally
annular wiping element disposed within said body, said wiping
element having a wiping edge surrounding said brush with said cap
in place.
3. The invention of claim 2 in which said wiping element is a disc
press fitted into said body into the upper end of the
container.
4. The invention of claim 3 wherein the rib means are integral with
the agitating means and extend radially thereof for scraping the
sides of the cylindrical body during its reciprocation.
5. The invention of claim 2 wherein the rib means are integral with
the agitating means and extend radially thereof for scraping the
sides of the cylindrical body during its reciprocation.
6. The invention of claim 1 in which said wiping element is a disc
press fitted into said body into engagement with the upper surface
of said ribs.
7. The invetion of claim 1 wherein the combination of the agitator,
ribs and sidewall serve to provide a plurality of divided flow
paths through which liquid is extruded during the reciprocation of
the agitating means.
8. The invention of claim 1 wherein the inner surface of the bottom
wall of the cylindrical body is concave to minimize surface contact
with the agitating means.
9. The invention of claim 2 wherein the inner surface of the bottom
wall of the cylindrical body is concave to minimize surface contact
with the agitating means.
10. The invention of claim 3 wherein the ribs are integral with the
sidewall of the cylindrical body and the outer surface of the
agitating means is smooth and cylindrical.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This application is directed to a container adapted to dispense a
touch-up finish for motor vehicles and the like. More particularly
this invention is directed to a dual chambered container adapted to
store and dispense both a touch-up paint and a finishing
compound.
It is well known to provide touch-up paints for use in covering
scratches and other blemishes in road vehicles, household
appliances, furniture and other such products having a quality
finish. These touch-up products have usually taken the form of a
relatively small bottle having a cap from which is suspended an
applicator brush. Other prior art containers have taken the form of
aerosol cans from whicch touch-up paint is dispensed.
With greater emphasis placed on quality in automotive, appliance,
etc., finishes it is often times desirable to use a rubbing
compound after a touch-up paint has been applied for the purpose of
removing slight blemishes in the paint surface. Rubbing compounds
are commerically available although they are relatively
inconvenient to use when packaged in rather large containers. The
touch-up paint job is usually relatively small. Consequently a user
will not normally take the time or trouble to pruchase a separate
container of rubbing compound in order to improve the quality of
the touch-up finish.
This application is directed to a dual chambered touch-up container
wherein provision is made within the container itself for the
storage and dispensing of both paint and rubbing compound.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Briefly summarized this invention provides for a container adapted
to dispense and store material from first and second storage
chambers. The first storage chamber is defined by a hollow
cylindrical body which in some cases has ribs extending radially
inward from the wall thereof. A cap is provided for the body and
includes a transverse wall and an applicator brush extending from
the interior surface of such wall. The upper portion of the cap is
defined by a sidewall extending upwardly to define a second
chamber. A closure member is provided for the second storage
chamber. A hollow agitator is disposed within the first storage
chamber and is disposed coaxial with the applicator brush. The
aforementioned ribs extending from the wall of the cylindrical
container guide the agitator along a concentric path within the
cylindrical container. In some cases the guiding ribs are integral
with the agitator as opposed to being integral with the body
sidewall. A wiping disc is inserted in the upper portion of the
body for the purpose of removing excess paint from the applicator
brush.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
A description of the preferred embodiment of this invention will
now be made with reference to the accompanying drawing in
which:
FIG. 1 is a plan view of the touch-up container of this
invention;
FIG. 2 is an elevational cross-sectional view of the touch-up
container of this invention taken along line 2--2 of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the touch-up container of this
invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 4--4 of
FIG.2;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view, partly in section, of the several
elements of the touch-up container of this invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an agitator element of one
embodiment of this invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a modification of the container
and agitator element of this invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 8--8 of FIG.
7.
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of an agitator of modified
shape.
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of another agitator of modified
shape.
PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Referring more particularly to FIG. 2 there is shown a container 10
including a generally cylindrical hollow body 12 having a sidewall
14 and an integral bottom wall 16. The sidewall 14 and bottom wall
16 together define a first storage chamber 20.
The upper portion of body 12 is provided with threads 22 adapted to
receive complementary threads 24 of cap 26.
Cap 26 is defined by a transverse wall 28 extending generally
perpendicular to the axis of body 12. A boss 30 is defined on the
interior surface of transverse wall 28 and provides a supporting
surface for applicator brush 34. As shown in FIG. 2, applicator
brush 34 is defined by a generally cylindrical shank member 36 and
bristles 38. Shank member 36 is press fitted or otherwise secured
within boss 30.
An upper sidewall 40 extends upwardly from transverse wall 28 and
together with such transverse wall defines a second storage chamber
44. A closure member 46 having a reduced lip portion 48 is adapted
to be pressed into engagement with sidewall 40 thus sealing the
second storage chamber 44.
Attention will now be directed to the interior of body 12 wherein
there is provided a hollow washer shaped agitator 50 having
radially extending ribs 52 and an inner wall 54 surrounding
applicator brush 34. The combination of the agitator, ribs and
sidewall define a plurality of divided flow paths 49, 51, 53. The
agitator 50 is thus disposed approximately coaxial with the
applicator brush 34 so that when the container is shaken the
agitator will move up and down about the applicator brush 34. Ribs
52 serve the useful purpose of centering the agitator thus
providing a guide for the agitator in its reciprocating path.
Without the centering and guiding ribs 52 the agitator will bounce
against the brush 34 which tends to bend the shank 36 and fray the
bristles 38.
Obviously the guide ribs 52 could be on the inner surfaces of
container wall 14 instead of on the agitator 50. In that case the
outer surface of the agitator would be cylindrical as shown in
FIGS. 9 and 10 which will be discussed subsequently. Obviously the
agitator of FIG. 6 could be without fins and would work in the FIG.
7 environment and the agitators of FIGS. 9 and 10 could have fins
and would work in the FIG. 2 environment.
In FIG. 6 an enlarged cross-sectional view of the agitator 50 is
shown. It will be noted that the corners of the fins 52 are
rounded, both in the plane of FIG. 4 and the plane of FIG. 6. With
this design, the preferred embodiment, the fins 52 not only hold
the agitator in proper concentric alignment within the container 12
and serve as dividers to cut through the paint pigment but they
also scrape the sidewalls 14 of the container. This scraping action
and the segmented peripheral flow paths 49, 51, 53 contribute
greatly in mixing the stratified pigment with the liquid
solvent.
It should be noted that the shape of the fins 52 and the lower
frusto-conical surface 56 minimize the surface contact between the
container and the agitator. The concave surface of the bottom 16 of
the container also helps to minimize surface contact. The need to
minimize such contact is obviously the tacky adhering nature and
bonding of paint pigment and other paint components.
Modifications of the agitator are shown in FIGS. 9 and 10. In FIG.
9 the agitator 57 is provided with a flat lower surface 58 whereas
in FIG. 10 the agitator 59 is provided with V-shaped notches 60.
Surfaces 56 and 58 and notches 60 in the modified embodiments of
the agitator have been found to improve the mixing characteristics
of the agitator under certain circumstances and with some paint
mixtures. The agitator surface area is increased by surface 56 and
notches 60 thus exposing the agitator to a greater quantity of
paint and reducing the likelihood of either the agitator sticking
in the bottom of the body 12 or pigments collecting at the bottom
of body 12.
Obviously, sticking can also occur at the rib portions. Thus, the
rounded rib contact surfaces contribute to minimizing sticking and
hang up, whether this be the ribs 52 of FIG. 4 on the ribs 61 of
FIG. 8.
The relationship of the agitators to the ribs tends not only to
guide the agitator during movement of the container, but also
creates mixing of the paint as the agitator acts much like a piston
in moving up and down. As the agitator moves toward the bottom wall
16 paint will be extruded upwardly between the ribs through paths
49, 51, 53 thus producing mixing of the pigments in this area of
the container.
Turning now to the upper portion of the body 12, there is also
provided in the container of this invention a generally annular
wiping element in the form of a disc 62 press fitted into the body
12 and abutting the upper end wall of the respective ribs 60 or
shoulder 63 of FIGS. 7 and 2, respectively. Wiping disc 62 is
provided with an aperture 64 through which the applicator brush 34
is adapted to pass. An edge 65 is defined by the disc 62 such that
as the applicator brush 34 is withdrawn from the first storage
chamber 20, excess paint may be wiped from the bristles 38 as such
bristles are wiped across the edge 65.
The wiping disc 62 not only provides a convenient mechanism for
removing excess paint from the applicator brush but such disc also
serves to retain paint within the first storage chamber 20 thus
tending to seal the paint within its chamber. Disc 62 thus somewhat
inhibits large amounts of paint from coming into contact with the
area of the engaging threads 22, 24.
Turning now to the materials themselves stored within the
container, the first storage chamber 20 is adapted to receive
touch-up paint or any similar protective coating. The second
storage chamber 44 is configured so as to cooperate with the
closure member 46 to define a receptacle for rubbing compound
72.
In the embodiment of FIG. 2 rubbing compound 72 is in the form of a
paste entirely disposed within the closure member 46. A rubbing pad
74 may be confined within the second storage chamber 44 and may be
used for the purpose of applying rubbing compound 72 to the painted
surface after application thereof.
It should be understood that variations in the packaging of the
rubbing compound 72 within the container should be considered
within the spirit of this invention. Thus, the rubbing pad 74 could
be eliminated altogether and the rubbing compound 72 could be
provided in the second storage chamber 44 in powder or semi-liquid
form.
In the preferred embodiment of the invention as shown in FIG. 2 the
exterior of the container 10 generally assumes a missile-like
configuration in order to produce an attractive package. To this
end fins 76 are provided at the bottom end of the body 12 to
simulate the fins of a missile. Also the closure member 46 is
configured so as to simulate the nose cone of a missile.
An exploded view of the several parts of the container of this
invention is shown in FIG. 5. From an examination of FIG. 5 the
mode of assembly of the container of this invention will become
obvious. Thus the agitator 50 is initially disposed within the body
12. Thereafter the disc 62 is pressed into place. Cap 26 is then
threaded to body 12. Closure 46 may be secured to the upper portion
of the cap.
* * * * *