U.S. patent number 3,685,643 [Application Number 05/049,335] was granted by the patent office on 1972-08-22 for method of packaging a plurality of disposable aprons and package resulting therefrom.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Research Associates, Inc.. Invention is credited to Ivan J. Garshelis.
United States Patent |
3,685,643 |
Garshelis |
August 22, 1972 |
METHOD OF PACKAGING A PLURALITY OF DISPOSABLE APRONS AND PACKAGE
RESULTING THEREFROM
Abstract
A method of packaging a plurality of disposable aprons and the
package of aprons resulting therefrom. A stacked plurality of
longitudinally folded disposable apron blanks, in which the aprons
have been substantially formed have perforated removable portions
formed therein. The stack of longitudinally folded apron blanks is
fastened to a substantially rigid backing member as by staples
through the perforated removable portions so as to be singularly
removable. The package includes an enclosure portion which may have
overall dimensions substantially equal to those of the folded
fastened stack, and a removable portion disposed within the
enclosure. The removable portion includes the folded fastened
stack. The staples may be located adjacent the longitudinal
uppermost and lowermost edges of the perforated portion. The
backing member forms a partition between adjacent portions of at
least one fold in the stack.
Inventors: |
Garshelis; Ivan J. (Clark,
NJ) |
Assignee: |
Research Associates, Inc.
(Linden, NJ)
|
Appl.
No.: |
05/049,335 |
Filed: |
June 24, 1970 |
Current International
Class: |
B65d 085/00 () |
Field of
Search: |
;206/57R,57A
;53/14,21,26 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Blunk; Evon C.
Assistant Examiner: Silverman; I. Kenneth
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. A method of packaging a plurality of disposable aprons of the
type having a head hole and a pair of ties, said method comprising
the steps of:
forming a plurality of apron blanks each including one of said
aprons and a readily removable elongated blank portion extending
longitudinally away from one transverse edge of said blank;
superposing said blanks to form a stack with said readily removable
portions in register with one another;
laying said superposed blanks over a substantially rigid backing
member;
fastening said superposed blanks to said backing member by
disposing a connecting means through said registered removable
portions and through said backing member at the end of said
removable portions adjacent said transverse edge; and
folding said fastened stacked blanks transversely of the
longitudinal axis thereof.
2. A method in accordance with claim 1, wherein said fastening step
further comprises disposing a second fastener through said
registered removable portions and said backing member adjacent the
other ends of said removable portions.
3. A method in accordance with claim 1, wherein the fastening step
includes fastening said plurality to a substantially rigid backing
member transversely extending substantially the width of said
folded stacked plurality and longitudinally extending a desired
proportionate amount along the longitudinal axis of said folded
stack.
4. A method in accordance with claim 1 further comprising the step
of inserting said folded fastened stacked plurality in a
container.
5. A method in accordance with claim 1 wherein:
the fastening step further includes fastening said stack to a
substantially rigid backing member having a longitudinal extent
approximately two thirds the length of the longitudinal axis of the
stack, said backing member being foldable along a fold line
extending transversely across said rigid backing member at a point
approximately one third the length of the longitudinal axis;
and
the folding step includes folding said fastened stack in thirds as
measured along the longitudinal axis thereof.
6. A method in accordance with claim 1 wherein the folding step
further includes longitudinally folding the middle third of the
fastened stack back upon the third adjacent one end in one
direction so as to abut said two-thirds of the uppermost apron
blank in the stacked plurality and longitudinally folding the
remaining third of the fastened stack in the opposite direction so
as to abut the remaining third of the bottommost apron blank in the
stack against the underside of the foldable backing member.
7. A method in accordance with claim 1 wherein:
the fastening step further includes fastening said plurality to a
substantially rigid backing member longitudinally extending
approximately one half the length of the longitudinal axis of the
stack; and
the folding step includes folding said fastened stack in half along
the transverse axis thereof.
8. A package for a plurality of disposable aprons comprising:
a transversely folded stacked plurality of longitudinally folded
apron blanks;
each of said apron blanks comprising a substantially fully formed
apron and a readily removable elongated portion extending
longitudinally away from a transverse edge of said stacked blanks,
said readily removable portions being in superposed relation with
one another; and
a substantially rigid backing member for said stacked plurality of
apron blanks; and
fastening means for fastening said stacked plurality to said
backing member through said superposed removable portions adjacent
said one transverse edge thereof.
9. The package of claim 8, wherein said transversely folded stack
is folded about said substantially rigid backing member to form a
substantially uniform folded stack of reduced square area.
10. A package in accordance with claim 9, wherein said
substantially rigid backing member transversely extends
substantially the width of said folded stacked plurality and
longitudinally extends a desired proportionate amount along the
longitudinal axis of said folded stack.
11. A package in accordance with claim 10, wherein said fastening
means includes a first fastener located adjacent the longitudinally
uppermost edge of said perforated removable portion and a second
fastener located adjacent the longitudinally lowermost edge of said
perforated removable portion.
12. A package in accordance with claim 11, wherein said stack is
folded substantially in thirds; and said backing member is
transversely folded and longitudinally extends approximately two
thirds of the folded stack forming an envelope for two thirds of
the folded stack, said envelope being open on three sides, one of
said open sides being at the end at which the uppermost fastener is
located, said envelope further having a closed side which forms a
partition between adjacent portions of a fold of said stack.
13. A package in accordance with claim 11, wherein said stack is
folded substantially in half; and said backing member forms a
partition between the adjacent portions of the two halves of said
fastened folded stack.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to packaging disposable aprons and
more particularly to a method of packaging a plurality of
disposable aprons and the package resulting therefrom.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Prior art methods of packaging disposable aprons and packages
resulting therefrom are directed to packaging the aprons one at a
time. Each apron is completely formed and separately placed in an
individual container therefor. The completed apron is usually
placed in the enclosure therefor by folding it in some manner in
order to reduce the size of the package. Since these aprons are of
the disposable type, they generally have a relatively limited
duration of use, and are usually discarded at the end of a
relatively short period of time. This requires frequent change of
these aprons in a laboratory, or industrial environment where a
large number of these aprons are utilized. The inconvenience which
may result from having to individually open a multiplicity of
packages to obtain the required number of aprons, may be
appreciable. Furthermore, the cost to the user of aprons packaged
in this manner is relatively high due to inefficiencies resulting
therefrom. The inefficiencies are mainly those due to substantial
duplication of method as well as additional expense in providing
packages for each of the disposable aprons.
Attempts to package a plurality of disposable aprons in a single
container wherein each of the aprons is individually folded and
placed one on top of the other has met with only limited success,
due once again to the duplication of effort in folding these
aprons, and the care which must be exercised in order to maintain a
neat, uniform stack when the aprons are being taken therefrom over
a prolonged period.
SUMMARY
A method of packaging a plurality of disposable aprons includes the
steps of forming a stack of longitudinally folded disposable apron
blanks, each being a substantially fully formed apron and including
a perforated removable portion formed therein, such as at one end
thereof, then simultaneously connecting all the apron blanks in the
stack to a substantially rigid backing member by passing connecting
means through the removable portion and into the backing member.
Such method includes the further stop of folding the fastened
stacked plurality transversely of the longitudinal axis thereof
about the backing member and then disposing the folded assemblage
with the free ends of the apron blanks exposed for grasping for
manual removal one at a time.
A package for a plurality of disposable aprons is constructed to
include a stack of longitudinally folded disposable apron blanks,
each having a substantially fully formed apron and a perforated
removable portion formed therein such as at one end thereof. All
the apron blanks in the stack are connected to each other and to a
substantially rigid backing member by connecting means passing
through the removable portions and into the backing member. The
package further includes an enclosure portion and a removable
portion disposed within the enclosure. The removable portion
includes the longitudinally folded stack folded transversely of the
longitudinal axis thereof with the free ends of the apron blanks in
the folded assemblage exposed for grasping for manual removal one
at a time.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a disposable apron of a type being
packaged in accordance with the method of the present
invention;
FIGS. 2 through 6 illustrate various steps in performing the method
of the present invention and the package resulting therefrom in
accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 illustrates the manner of using the package of the present
invention; and
FIG. 8 illustrates another embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring now to the drawings in detail, and particularly to FIG. 1
thereof, an apron 12 of the type to be packaged in accordance with
the method of the present invention is shown. Such an apron is
provided with a substantially rectangular or square main body
portion 13 and an upper body or chest portion 15, the latter of
which is somewhat tapered and curved at the top. Provided in close
spaced relation to the top of portion 15 is a head hole 28.
Extending upwardly along the side edges 20 and 22 of apron 12 are
ribbon-like ties 24 and 26, which, as may be seen in FIG. 1, have
their inner edges 25 and 27, respectively, spaced from the
confronting edges of upper body portion 15, which confronting edges
are identified by the reference numerals 29 and 31, respectively.
Thus, in the form shown in FIG. 1 there are two cut-outs 33 and 35
provided in the apron 12 adjacent the ribbon-like ties 24 and 26,
respectively. The apron 12 is made preferably of plastic sheeting,
most preferably polyethylene, although other plastic sheeting may
be used as may other materials.
Referring now to FIG. 2, the upper half of the FIG. 2 view
illustrates a stack 34 of apron blanks 14, each of which includes a
substantially finished apron 12 as previously described, plus a
pair of tearable or removable pieces 40 which fill in the spaces 33
and 35 in the finished apron 12. As shown in FIG. 2, and as is
preferred, each apron blank 14 is folded in two along the
longitudinal axis Y--Y of the apron. Since the apron is desirably
symmetrical about the Y--Y axis, the two removable parts 40 are
superposed on top of one another in the folded condition. As shown
the parts 40 are separated from the surrounding portions of the
apron 12, that is the lines 29 and 31, and the lines 25 and 27 by a
partially cut or perforated line 41 which as shown herein is
substantially completely cut through excepting for three or four
uncut short portions 43. Of course the line could be perforated by
utilizing a large series of closely spaced holes in lieu of the
fully severed portions as shown in FIG. 2.
Preferably, although not necessarily, the apron blank 14 is die-cut
from a continuous strip of folded material whereby to eliminate the
need for folding the apron blank 14 after die-cutting thereof. Thus
the die for effecting the cutting from a continuous strip, is
approximately one-half the width of a die necessary to cut an
unfolded apron 12 or apron blank 14 to thereby effect substantial
saving in tooling costs.
Most advantageously, a number of apron blanks 14 are die cut
simultaneously from a plurality of superposed strips of folded
material which may be cut together by a single operation of the
die. For example, a simultaneous die cutting of five apron blanks
has been commercially achieved. Naturally more or fewer blanks may
be cut simultaneously. If more than one blank is cut simultaneously
then, as the simultaneous cut blanks are released from the die
cutting machine they are stacked simultaneously to form stack
34.
With continued reference to FIG. 2, a substantially rigid backing
member 36 is provided to which the stack 34 of apron blanks 14 is
secured by simultaneously connecting all of the apron blanks in the
stack 34 by passing connecting elements through the removable
portions 40 and into the backing member 36. The connection may be
accomplished by staples, as shown, or by any other suitable
fastening means or connecting means. The backing member 36 may have
a foldable portion 38 as shown, defined by two closely spaced
transverse fold lines 39, for purposes to be described in greater
detail hereinafter. Preferably the backing member 36 transversely
extends substantially the width of the folded stack and
longitudinally extends a desired proportionate amount of the length
of the folded stack 34. The backing member may be formed of any
suitable material. The presently preferred material is corrugated
cardboard.
As can be seen in FIG. 3, the stack 34 is fastened to backing
member 36 near the uppermost edge 42 and the lowermost edge 44 of
the removable portions 40 of apron blanks 14. Although this manner
of connection is preferred so as to insure complete removal of the
removable portion when selection of a single disposable apron 12
from the package is desired, this connection may be accomplished in
any other convenient manner.
The fastened stack 34 is then transversely folded along fold lines
39 so as to reduce its square area for ease in storage and
packaging, in a manner to be hereinafter described. Preferably, the
fastened stack 34 is transversely folded in thirds, (see FIG. 4) as
a convenient package results, although it may be folded in halves
as shown in FIG. 8, or any other desired proportionate amount. When
the fastened stack 34 is transversely folded in thirds, the
substantially rigid backing member 36 extends approximately
two-thirds the length of the transversely unfolded stack 34
measured from the fastened end, with the foldable portion 38 being
located at approximately one-third the length of the transversely
unfolded stack 34. In order to aid in eliminating what is commonly
termed "slumping" in the fastened stack when it is transversely
folded in thirds, the lowermost edge of the removable portion 40 is
fastened to the foldable backing member below the foldable portion
38. The middle third 46 of the fastened stack 34 is folded back
upon the upper third 48 of the stack in a counter-clockwise
direction, while the lower third 50 of the stack, which is the end
at which the free ends of the apron blanks are exposed for grasping
for manual removal one at a time, is folded in a clockwise
direction back toward the underside of the middle third 46 of the
stack 34. By folding the foldable backing member 36 in this manner,
a U-shaped envelope 52 for substantially the upper two-thirds of
the stack 34 is formed. This U-shaped form resulting from the use
of two transverse fold lines 39 permits the backing member to
accommodate the double thickness of the stack of apron blanks 14
without deformation or breakage of the backing member. Furthermore,
the lower third 50 of the stack 34 has its underside abutting the
underside of the lowermost half of the backing member 36 which
thereby acts as a separator between the bottom two-thirds of the
transversely folded stack 34.
The transversely folded stack as connected on and folded about
backing member 36 forms the removable portion 62 of the finished
package. The removable portion 62 must now be disposed within the
enclosure 58. The enclosure portion 58 includes four walls 64, 66,
68 and 70 upwardly extending from a planar base portion 72 to form
a receptacle 74 therein for the removable portion 62. The four
walls comprise a front 64, rear 66 and side walls 68 and 70 for the
enclosure 58. Rear wall 66 is shown as having hinged thereon a
cover or lid 76 for the package 60 although any desired type of
cover may be utilized. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the cover 76 is
insertable within the receptacle 74 and has tab portions generally
extending from a planar base portion 80 so as to support the hinged
cover 76 at the height of the upwardly extending walls 64, 66, 68
and 70. In order to provide a compact package, the enclosure
portion is preferably proportioned to receive the removable portion
with only small clearance. The folded assemblage is disposed within
the enclosure 58 with the free ends of the apron blanks exposed for
grasping for manual removal one at a time. Thereafter lid 76 is
with the tab portions thereof within walls 64, 66, 68 and 70.
Referring now to FIG. 7, when it is desired to manually remove the
aprons 12 one at a time from the package, cover 76 is opened and
the user grasps the topmost free end of the apron blanks and exerts
a slight tugging force thereon. Due to the low friction of the
apron material, the topmost apron will slide off of the remainder
of the stack until only the removable portion 40 impedes its
movement due to its securement to the remainder of the stack and to
backing member 36. Continued slight tugging will break the
connecting portions 43 between removable portions 40 and apron 12
to free the apron and permit its complete removal from the package
without disturbing the remainder of the stack.
By performing the method of the present invention and utilizing the
package resulting therefrom a plurality of disposable aprons may be
packaged simultaneously in a single package from which they may be
removed one at a time, thereby minimizing the expense and
duplication of effort required in packaging these aprons one at a
time.
As shown in FIG. 8, the fastened stack 34 may be transversely
folded in half, in which instance foldable backing member 36 is not
necessary. On folding the stack in half, a backing member 36
extending substantially only half the length of the fastened stack
34 may be utilized. The bottom half 54 of the stack, which is the
half having the free ends of the aprons, may be transversely folded
in a counter-clockwise direction so as to abut the underside of the
backing member 36. In this manner, the backing member 36 acts as a
separator between the upper half 56 and lower half 54 of the
transversely folded stack. The transversely folded stack resulting
from the method of the present invention is removably insertable
into container (FIG. 5) 58 so as to yield a compact package (FIG.
6) for the plurality of aprons.
It is to be understood that the above described embodiments of the
invention are merely illustrative of the principles thereof and
that numerous modifications and embodiments of the invention may be
derived within the spirit and scope thereof.
* * * * *