U.S. patent number 3,683,527 [Application Number 05/013,257] was granted by the patent office on 1972-08-15 for pole display construction.
Invention is credited to Michael G. Gilman.
United States Patent |
3,683,527 |
Gilman |
August 15, 1972 |
POLE DISPLAY CONSTRUCTION
Abstract
Improved banner assembly including an upright supporting pole
member, banner means positioned on opposite sides of the pole each
disposed between two horizontal members and rod means, spring
loaded or not, disposed between each end of each horizontal member
and a location on said upright supporting pole angularly disposed
away from the side of the pole adjacent to that horizontal
member.
Inventors: |
Gilman; Michael G. (Palisades,
NY) |
Family
ID: |
21759032 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/013,257 |
Filed: |
February 20, 1970 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
40/604 |
Current CPC
Class: |
G09F
17/00 (20130101); G09F 2017/0041 (20130101); G09F
2017/0008 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
G09F
17/00 (20060101); G09f 001/00 () |
Field of
Search: |
;40/125,125G,125H,128,145 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Michell; Robert W.
Assistant Examiner: Contreras; Wenceslao J.
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. In a banner construction and assembly comprising an upright pole
means, at least one banner means disposed on one side of said pole
means, an upper support means joined to the top of said banner
means and disposed transverse to the axis of said pole means and
support rod means joining said upper support means to said pole
means; the improvement which comprises attaching said rod means
directly from said support means to a location on said pole means
circumferentially displaced away from the surface of said pole
means adjacent to said banner means forming a generally triangular
geometric figure consisting of rod means, a portion of the surface
of said pole means and a portion of said supporting means which
triangle is in a plane transverse to the axis of said pole and
transverse to the plane of the banner means and wherein the
shortest leg of said triangular figure is the leg corresponding to
said portion of the surface of said pole means.
2. An improved banner assembly as claimed in claim 1 including two
banner means disposed on opposite sides of said pole means.
3. An improved banner assembly as claimed in claim 2 including
lower support means joined to the bottom of said banner means.
4. An improved banner assembly as claimed in claim 3 including
lower rod means extending from and attached to said lower
supporting means and joined to such to said pole means at a
position lower than said lower supporting means.
5. An improved banner assembly claimed in claim 4 wherein said
lower rod means -- lower support means -- lower pole joining
assembly is spring loaded.
6. An improved banner assembly as claimed in claim 1 wherein said
upper rod means is attached to said pole means on the side thereof
opposite to the pole side adjacent to said banner means.
7. An improved assembly as claimed in claim 1 wherein said upper
rod means is attached to said pole means at a point about
90.degree. displaced from the pole side adjacent to said
banner.
8. An improved banner assembly as claimed in claim 1 wherein said
upper rod means is a single rod connected at both ends to said
upper supporting means and at an intermediate point to said pole
means.
9. An improved banner assembly as claimed in claim 1 wherein said
upper rod means is two rods each connected to an end of said upper
supporting means at one end respectively, thereof with the other
ends of said rods both being connected to said pole means at
substantially the same location.
10. An improved banner assembly as claimed in claim 9 wherein the
other ends of said rods are connected to said pole means at
different locations.
Description
This invention relates to articulated banner unit construction
particularly adapted for use as a pole sign, and including two
parallel spaced banners mounted on opposite sides of an upright
pole extending between the banners.
The present state of the banner pole sign art is represented by
U.S. Pat. Nos. 2,764,830; 2,960,785; 2,893,147; 2,961,787 and
2,882,630 all commonly assigned. Not only do these patents
represent the current best literature on this subject, but they
even represent and disclose presently used commercial
technology.
It is an object of this invention to introduce a modified pole
banner sign assembly and construction which is an improvement over
the best industry now has to offer.
Other and additional objects will become apparent from a
consideration of this entire specification including the claims and
the drawing hereof.
In accord with and fulfilling these objects, the pole banner sign
of this invention includes an upright supporting pole member, a
banner positioned on at least one side of the pole disposed between
upper and lower generally horizontal supporting members which may
be integral with the banner or may be separate members, and rod
means disposed between the ends of the upper and lower supporting
members and the pole. One or more of the rods means may be spring
loaded or one or more pairs of rod means in assembly may be spring
loaded as shown in the prior art.
While in all instances both the published prior art and the actual
industrial usage suggests and requires spacer members between two
banners, mounted on opposite sides of a pole, to fix the banner
spacing and to prevent the banners from being distorted by wind,
the construction of this invention needs no spacer members per se.
Even though this invention does away with the need for these
spacers, it should be appreciated that they can be added to this
construction if desired.
According to the prior art, the supporting rod means, or the hook
34 referred to in U.S. Pat. No. 2,764,830, extends from an end or
intermediate position of attachment to an upper or lower horizontal
supporting member in a plane which is generally parallel to the
supporting member to a fixed anchor (hook bracket 27 in U.S. Pat.
No. 2,764,830) on the same side of the pole as the banner. As a
modification the corresponding element on the lower horizontal
supporting member of the banner generally employs spring loading of
some sort or may even be a different spring loaded
construction.
According to this invention the same elements are used as in the
prior art, except as noted above that the spacer rod members are no
longer required, but the supporting rod or hook means is disposed
between a portion of at least one of the supporting members, upper
or lower, disposed away from the pole, preferably the ends of the
upper supporting member, and a location on the pole
circumferencially displaced away from the edge or surface of the
pole which is adjacent the banner being supported. This
construction gives a rigid triangular geometric configuration to
the rod supporting means and the upper supporting member assembly
with possibly the pole included in the geometry in a plane which is
not parallel to the plane of the banner.
Understanding of this invention will be facilitated by reference to
the accompanying drawing wherein:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a banner construction according to
this invention;
FIG. 1A is a detail of a modification of the device shown in FIG.
1.
FIG. 2 is a top view of this construction with the top part of the
pole cut away looking in the direction of the arrows 2--2 in FIG.
1; and
FIG. 3 and 4 are similar to FIG. 2 showing modified supporting
assemblies according to this invention.
Referring now to the drawing and particularly to FIG. 1 there is
shown a pole sign assembly including a pole 1 and two banners 3 and
4 mounted on opposite sides thereof. The upper support assembly
includes two upper support members 5 and 6 attached to each banner,
respectively. Apertures 7, 8, 9 and 10 are disposed at each end
thereof. Rod means 11, 12, 13 and 14 are provided between each
aperture and a suitable per se known bracket means 15 (a
corresponding bracket means exists on the back side of the pole but
is not seen in FIG. 1 - in FIG. 2 this other bracket is numbered
16) which may be held on the pole with a clamp 17 or any other
suitable means. It is within the scope of this invention to provide
the two connecting rod means, for example 11 and 13 or 12 and 14,
as a single rod means with a suitable aperture or other
conventional means for attachment thereof to the bracket 15 or 16.
It will be noted that the geometrically rigid triangle is formed
among the supporting member 5 and the rod means 11 and 13, and
correspondingly between the supporting member 6 and the rod means
12 and 14. This triangulation is important because it insures that
the banners cannot rotate around the pole regardless of what wind
forces are encountered.
This is not so in the triangular structure of the prior art (U.S.
Pat. No. 2,764,830) because the banner and the supporting triangle
are in the same plane and the whole plane can rotate about the pole
thereby necessitating the there shown spacer rods.
The lower supporting assembly can duplicate the upper assembly
described above, or it can be a prior art spring loaded
construction, or, as shown in FIG. 1, it can be an assembly
according to this invention which is additionally spring loaded.
Thus there are lower support members 20 and 21 with apertures 22,
23, 24 and 25 (shown in phantom) with clamp means 26 and bracket
means 27 substantially similar to that described above with respect
to the upper support assembly. Rod means 28, 29, 30 and 31 join the
brackets to the apparatus. Additionally there is shown spring means
32, 33, 34 and 35 interposed between each rod means and its
bracket. Alternately, a single composite rod means can be used, for
example instead of rod means 28 and 29 a single rod can be used and
if the bracket 27 is lowered, it can be attached to the apex of the
single rod through a spring (see FIG. 1A).
FIG. 3 shows another triangulation support assembly where the
brackets 40 and 41 are located on the sides of the poles between
the banners and where the rods 42, 43, 44 and 45 join these
brackets to the upper support members 5 and 6 through apertures 7,
8, 9 and 10. The assembly has several geometrically rigid
triangles, for example the rod 42, the portion of the pole between
the bracket 40 and the upper support member 5 and the portion of
the upper support member 5 between the pole 1 and the aperture 7.
Three other similar triangles whose planes are not parallel to the
planes of the banners exist to enforce rigidity.
In FIG. 4 the construction of FIG. 3 is repeated but instead of a
clamp means about the pole 1 as shown at 17 in FIG. 1, there is
provided a rod type clamp means 50 passing through the pole 1 and
having the brackets 40 and 41 mounted on the ends thereof.
It may be desirable to apply some small amount of flexure and
tension to the upper horizontal support members 5 and 6 by suitably
slightly undersizing the support rods 11, 12, 13 and 14 or the
like. This will cause the upper horizontal support members to bow
slightly and thereby help to maintain the rigidity of the entire
structure.
It is within the scope of this invention to use poles having
substantially any cross section. Thus round poles, triangular
poles, square poles, hexagonal poles, octagonal poles, etc, are all
contemplated by this invention. The "triangle" referred to above
between the rod means, the pole and the supporting means is to be
considered with the pole surface as one leg of the triangle
regardless of the exact number of individual surfaces which make up
the pole surface. Similarly, if the supporting member is flexed and
bowed, it still is one leg of the triangle. Still further, in the
construction of FIG. 4, the rod (for example 45) is considered to
extend through and include so much of the clamp 50 and associated
hard ware as to form one leg of a triangle.
* * * * *