U.S. patent number 3,680,766 [Application Number 05/055,895] was granted by the patent office on 1972-08-01 for reducible flip top box.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Container Corporation of America. Invention is credited to Peter C. Collura, William P. Pintsak.
United States Patent |
3,680,766 |
Collura , et al. |
August 1, 1972 |
REDUCIBLE FLIP TOP BOX
Abstract
A box is provided with a flip top which is movable to closing
position after the movement of a wall flap to a position within the
box interior. Such movement of the wall flap provides outward
extending locking tabs which cooperate with closure tabs forming
part of the flip top, so that the flip top is then locked into
position. In one form of the invention a tear strip is provided in
the aforesaid wall flap, the tear strip extending between side wall
portions and across the wall flap. When the tear strip is removed,
the wall flap may be folded to the position normal to the wall
panels. In both forms of the invention the subsequent folding of
the flip top to locking position results in a box which is reduced
in size.
Inventors: |
Collura; Peter C. (Stamford,
CT), Pintsak; William P. (Ossining, NY) |
Assignee: |
Container Corporation of
America (Chicago, IL)
|
Family
ID: |
22000866 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/055,895 |
Filed: |
July 17, 1970 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
229/101.2;
206/264; 229/145; 229/101; 229/225 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65D
5/5425 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
B65D
5/54 (20060101); B65d 037/00 () |
Field of
Search: |
;229/51C,45,51TS,51TC,51SC,44CB |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Lowrance; George E.
Assistant Examiner: Garbe; Stephen P.
Claims
I claim:
1. A reducible flip top box formed from a sheet of paperboard or
the like, comprising:
a. interconnected main and side panels defining a sleeve;
b. at least one closure element for closing one end of said sleeve
to define a box;
c. closure elements for the opposite end of said box including:
i. a side closure flap extending from each of said side panels;
ii. a closure flap extending from at least one of said main
panels;
iii. said closure flaps being foldable with respect to their
respective panels and interconnected to define a top closure for
said box;
d. a line of weakness in each of said side panels spaced from the
closure flap attached thereto;
e. a fold line in said one main panel spaced from the closure flap
thereof;
f. A locking flap in the other of said main panels connected to
each of said side panels by a line of weakness:
i. said locking flap being defined by an interrupted fold line
spaced from the end of said other main panel, and
ii. having cut portions between interrupted portions of said
interrupted fold line slightly displaced from said fold line and
defining locking tabs;
iii. said locking flap being foldable with respect to the plane of
said main panel and having the locking tabs thereof engageable with
said top closure;
g. said top closure being movable about said fold line in said one
main panel after separation of said side panels at the lines of
weakness therein, with the edges of said side closure flaps being
in engagement with the locking tabs of said locking flap.
2. A reducible flip top box according to claim 1 wherein one of
said main panels has a tear strip therein.
Description
THE PRIOR ART
The prior art is best exemplified in the following patents:
Johnson 2,139,021 Dunning 2,839,236 Cartonneire et al. (FR.)
1,183,269 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Structure according to the present invention finds particular use
in the packaging of articles such as small cigars known in the
trade as cigarillos, and affords a structure whereby the size of
the carton may be reduced after the removal of one or more articles
therefrom.
THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is an isometric view showing a reducible flip top box
according to one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a plan view of a cut and scored blank from which the box
of FIG. 1 may be constructed;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged fragmentary isometric view showing a tear
strip removed from the box of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 shows a wall flap portion thereof folded to a position
normal to a front wall panel, and the folding of the top closure of
the box to a locked position;
FIG. 5 is an isometric view showing the box reduced in size with
the top closure thereof locked in position;
FIG. 6 is an isometric view of another embodiment of the
invention;
FIG. 7 is a plan view of a cut and scored blank for forming the box
seen in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a fragmentary isometric view showing a locking flap in
one of the main panels thereof folded to a position normal to both
of the main panels; and
FIG. 9 is a fragmentary isometric view, certain parts being broken
away, showing the box reduced in size with the top closure thereof
in the locked position.
A first embodiment of a reducible flip top box according to one
embodiment of the invention is referred to by the reference numeral
10 and is formed from a cut and scored blank 10A. Box 10 comprises
front and rear main panels 11 and opposed side panels 12, all being
interconnected along fold lines 13. A glue flap 14 is foldable with
respect to one of the main panels 11 along fold line 16, and is
adapted to be joined at the remote side panel 12 to define a box
sleeve as seen in FIG. 2.
The blank 10A includes a plurality of lower closure flaps and tabs
17, these being foldably connected to the main and side panels 11
and 12 along a common fold line 18. These are joined together to
provide a lower closure for the box seen in FIG. 1.
Closure elements for the opposite end of the box include a side
closure flap 19 extending from each of the side panels 12, and
closure flaps 22 and 23 extending from the main panels 11. Side
closure flaps 19 and closure flaps 22 and 23 are foldable with
respect to the panels 11 and 12 and are interconnected to define a
top closure 25 for the box 10. Each of the side panels 12 has a
line of weakness 32 spaced from the closure flaps 19 attached
thereto to define side panel elements 24 for top closure 25. One of
the main panels 11 includes a closure flap 26 foldable with respect
to one of the main panels 11 along a fold line 27.
The other main panel 11 has a locking flap 28 therein foldable with
respect to the other wall panel 11 about a fold line 29 which is
spaced from closure flap 23. The locking flap 28 is attached to the
side panel elements 24 on two sides thereof by lines of weakness
30. Fold line 29 is interrupted by cut lines 31 parallel to the
interrupted fold line 29 and spaced a slight distance therefrom to
define locking tabs 35 in the locking flap 28.
A tear strip 33 is provided in locking flap 28 and is defined by a
pair of spaced lines of weakness 34, one of said lines of weakness
being co-extensive with the fold line 21 by which the closure tabs
19, 22, and 23 are joined to the main and side panels 11 and
12.
The box 10 is formed as seen in FIG. 1 and the contents thereof may
be removed therefrom after removal of the tear strip 33 in a
well-known fashion. After articles are removed from the box the top
closure may be locked into a position whereby the overall dimension
of the box 10 is reduced in size. The top closure 25 is folded
about the fold line 27 after the side flaps 24 are separated form
the side panels 12 along the lines of weakness 32. Upon folding of
the top closure 25 to the position seen in FIG. 5, the locking tabs
35 extending from the locking panel 28 engage with the edges of the
side closure flaps 19.
A second embodiment of the invention is shown in FIGS. 6 to 9
inclusive, and is denoted generally by the reference numeral 40.
The reducible flip top box 40 seen in FIG. 6 is formed from a cut
and scored blank 40A seen in FIG. 7.
It comprises respective front and back main panels 41A and 41B
which are joined along the bottom edges thereof by a bottom closure
panel 42, panels 41A and 41B being foldably connected to bottom
closure panel 42 along fold lines 43. Each of the front and rear
panels 41A and 41B has side flaps 44 extending therefrom, these
being foldably connected to the said main panels 41A and 41B along
fold lines 46. The side wall flaps 44 connected to the rear main
wall 41B have closure flaps 47 hingedly connected thereto along
fold lines 45.
The aforesaid front and rear main panels 41A and 41B, the bottom
closure panel 42 and the side wall flaps 44 are joined together in
a conventional fashion to define a box of a conventional kind. It
may be noted that the closure flaps 47 are glued to the bottom
closure panel 42 in forming the box seen in FIG. 6.
Rear wall panel 41B has a closure panel 48 extending therefrom, it
being foldably connected to top closure flap 49 at a fold line 51.
Side wall flaps 53 are joined to the side wall flap 44 along lines
of weakness 55 which are co-extensive with a fold line 50 between
rear main wall panel 41B and closure panel 48. Each of the side
wall flaps 53 is joined to a closure flap 54 along a fold line 56,
and the closure flaps 54 are joined to the underside of the top
closure flap 49 to provide a top closure 60 seen in FIGS. 6, 8, and
9.
The front wall 41A has a front wall extension 57 therefrom, it
being foldable with respect to the front wall 41A along an
interrupted fold line 58. Extension 57 normally occupies the
position seen in FIG. 6, which illustrates the flip top box 40 in
its condition when first shipped in trade. Boxes of this type are
generally enclosed in some type of clear film material and upon
removal thereof, the box is ready for removal of the contents
therefrom. In so doing, top closure 60 has the side flaps 54
thereof separated from the side walls 44 along the lines of
weakness 55, top closure 60 being rockable about fold line 50.
After removal of some of the contents from the box 40, the front
wall extension 57 is folded about its interrupted fold line 58 to
the position seen in FIG. 8, at which time locking tabs 65 extend
normal to the plane of the front wall 41A. The locking tabs 65 are
defined by spaced cut lines 59 in blank 40A, cut lines 59 being
spaced from the interrupted fold line 58 and being parallel
thereto.
The top closure 60 is then adapted to be rocked about the fold line
50 to the position seen in FIG. 9 at which time the locking tabs 65
engage with the edges of the closure flaps 54 to lock the top
closure 60 into position as seen in FIG. 9, at which time the
dimensions of the box are reduced.
* * * * *