U.S. patent number 3,670,748 [Application Number 05/027,561] was granted by the patent office on 1972-06-20 for handle for umbrella.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Telesco Brophey Limited. Invention is credited to Heinz Weber.
United States Patent |
3,670,748 |
Weber |
June 20, 1972 |
HANDLE FOR UMBRELLA
Abstract
A handle for use with an umbrella which assumes a flat
rectangular cross sectional shape when collapsed wherein the handle
is of a trapezoidal outline and is of flat cross section.
Inventors: |
Weber; Heinz (Hilden,
DT) |
Assignee: |
Telesco Brophey Limited
(Montreal, Quebec, CA)
|
Family
ID: |
6601383 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/027,561 |
Filed: |
April 13, 1970 |
Foreign Application Priority Data
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Apr 16, 1969 [DT] |
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G 69 15 072.7 |
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Current U.S.
Class: |
135/25.4 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A45B
19/04 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A45B
19/04 (20060101); A45B 19/00 (20060101); A45b
025/00 () |
Field of
Search: |
;135/20-26,44 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Foreign Patent Documents
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2,004,852 |
|
Dec 1969 |
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FR |
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1,972,161 |
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Jul 1967 |
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DT |
|
481,598 |
|
Jan 1970 |
|
CH |
|
483,218 |
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Feb 1970 |
|
CH |
|
Primary Examiner: Bell; J. Karl
Claims
I claim:
1. In an umbrella having a relatively flat cross sectional shape in
a closed condition thereof, an umbrella stick; dome ribs pivotally
connected to one end of said stick in diametrically opposed groups;
a main runner reciprocably supported on said stick and having
support struts pivotally connected in groups corresponding to the
dome ribs and pivotally connected intermediately of said dome ribs,
said runner having a depending guide sleeve,
said main runner having diametrically opposed extensions; and a
relatively flat handle connected to the other end of said handle
extending diametrically in the same general direction as said
respective groups of ribs,
said dome ribs having portions oriented adjacent diametrically
opposed side portions of said handle when said umbrella is closed,
the improvement in which said handle has relatively wide side walls
trapezoidal in side elevation and substantially narrow rectangular
sides converging towards said stick and terminating in a transverse
top edge disposed inwardly of the outermost transverse portion of
the handle therebelow, said wide side walls projecting upwardly
beyond the transverse top edge of the narrow sides and flanking
above a recess in said handle receiving said depending guide sleeve
of said runner when the umbrella is closed, said runner extensions
being received between said flanking walls above the top edges of
said narrow sides, the dome rib portions abuttingly engaging outer
ends of said runner extensions and projecting therebelow
substantially within the area defined by the maximum width of the
widest portion of said handle when the umbrella is closed.
2. An umbrella according to claim 1, characterized in that
pocket-shaped recesses extend in the narrow end walls, the bottoms
of the said recesses being approximately in alignment with the end
faces of lateral extensions of a main runner.
3. An umbrella according to claim 1, characterized in that the wide
side walls define triangular segments of the end walls, the apex of
which is located in the area of maximal handle cross section.
4. An umbrella according to claim 1, characterized in that from its
maximal cross section, the handle tapers towards the bottom in the
form of a truncated pyramid.
5. An umbrella according to claim 1, characterized in that the
narrow end walls of the handle taper towards the umbrella
stick.
6. The structure as claimed in claim 1, in which said narrow sides
comprise transverse flat walls depending from said transverse top
edge to lower maximum width of said handle.
7. The structure as claimed in claim 6 in which said wide side
walls include inverted pairs of triangular segments at outer edges
thereof and flanking said transverse flat walls, the apex of said
segments being located substantially at the maximal lower cross
section of said handle.
Description
BACKGROUND OF INVENTION
1. Field of Invention
The present invention relates to an umbrella of the telescopic type
which assumes a flat rectangular package when collapsed in the
closed condition, and particularly to a handle for use with this
type of umbrella.
2. Description of Prior Art
In umbrellas of this type, the handle defines with the umbrella
crown the shape the umbrella will assume when collapsed and when
carried in a sheath. However, corresponding structural shapes of
the handle are frequently not comfortable to carry, since usually
little attention is paid to the shape of the carrying hand.
SUMMARY OF INVENTION
It is the aim of the present invention to design an umbrella of
this kind in such a manner that the carrying handle thereof is more
convenient to carry and provides more satisfactory accommodation
for arranging the ends of the telescoped or folded dome ribs.
According to the present invention, this aim is accomplished in
that the wide sides of the handle are of trapezoidal shape, while
the substantially rectangular narrow sides converge towards the
umbrella stick.
In this connection, it is of advantage, according to the present
invention for the wide sides to project beyond the edges of the
narrow sides near the umbrella stick, and for the handle to have an
axial recess for receiving the main runner.
According to the present invention a satisfactory configuration is
also obtained by aligning the largest cross section of the handle
approximately with the end-faces of the main runner lateral
extensions.
On the other hand, another satisfactory solution according to the
innovation consists in that pocket-shaped recesses extend from the
narrow sides.
It is also of advantage according to the present invention for the
wide walls to be divided into segments in the area of the
longitudinal edge, to form preferably triangular segments, the apex
of which lies in the area of maximal handle cross section.
Finally, the present invention proposes that the handle shall taper
from its maximal cross section to the bottom in the shape of a
truncated pyramid.
In conclusion it is also of advantage, according to the present
invention, for the narrow sides of the handle to taper towards the
umbrella stick.
This results in a flat umbrella of a more satisfactory and simpler
configuration, meeting the requirement of a compact shape. The
shape is determined by the trapezoidal configuration of the wide
sides of the handle. The narrow sides thus converge towards the
umbrella stick. The open umbrella is easier to carry, since the
trapezoidal shape selected adequately matches the dimensional
conditions of the carrying hand. Above all, the trapezoidal shape
makes it possible to obtain a larger, i.e. longer handle shape,
since the ends of the dome ribs can enter the lateral angular seat
resulting from the trapezoidal shape. In spite of this, the bottom
of the handle provides an adequately covered end at the handle end
of the casing. The structural arrangement, whereby the wide sides
are allowed to project beyond the edges of the narrow sides near
the umbrella stick, provides not only a radial location for the
main runner mainly equipped with diametrically opposite lateral
extensions but also a configuration adapted to the compact
structural shape sought. Since in the area of its maximal cross
section, the handle is in approximate alignment with the end faces
of the main runner lateral extensions already mentioned, the width
of the flat umbrella is kept within limits. In the case of larger
structural shapes, it is advisable to provide pocket-shaped
recesses on the narrow sides into which the ends of the dome ribs
may enter. Here again the shape is such that the bottoms of the
said recesses are in approximate alignment with the end faces of
the main runner lateral extensions.
The proposed segmented edge zones in the region between the narrow
and the wide sides eliminate the natural sharp edges in this area.
Since the triangle apex of the segments extend in the region of
maximal cross section, this provides the advantage that, at least
in this region, a rectangular cross section adapted to the desired
cross sectional shape of the umbrella is obtained. The fact that
the narrow sides of the handle taper towards the umbrella stick not
only facilitates the introduction of the umbrella handle into a
sheath during the final shortening of the umbrella stick, but also
produces oblique surfaces directed towards the narrow sides of the
handle, and these in cooperation with the sheath, steer the ends of
the dome ribs positively into the free angular space or into the
pocket-shaped recesses in the region of the narrow sides.
In the Drawings:
Having thus generally described the nature of the invention, it
shall now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying
drawing illustrating two embodiments thereof and in which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a flat umbrella in the open
and erected position;
FIG. 2 is a side elevation of the umbrella handle;
FIG. 3 is a top plan view thereof;
FIG. 4 is a side elevation partly in cross section of another
embodiment of the handle; and
FIG. 5 is a top plan view of the handle shown in FIG. 4.
The umbrella has an umbrella stick 1 comprising three telescoping
tubular members 2, 3, and 4. The extended positions are secured by
means of catches 5.
Tubular stick member 2 is the largest in diameter. Tubular stick
member 3 correspondingly smaller in diameter is guided therein.
Finally, tubular stick member 4 is the smallest in diameter.
Located at the top of umbrella stick 1 is crown 6, of rectangular
cross section. Dome ribs 9 are hinged to crown 6 in the region of
diametrically opposed narrow extensions 7 and 8. The dome ribs 9
are all of the same length.
When the umbrella is open, dome ribs 9 are supported by struts 10
hinged to the said dome ribs at 11. The umbrella stick ends of
support struts 10 are seated on main runner 12, which is adapted to
the flat shape of the umbrella, and has a guide sleeve moulded on
to it mounting a slide locking lever 13.
Located between the main slide and crown 6 is auxiliary runner 14
hinged to support struts 10 by auxiliary struts 15 running from its
diametrically opposed narrow edges.
Guides sleeve 12' of runner 12 exhibits diametrically opposed
lateral extensions 16 and 17 projecting beyond the general cross
section of the sleeve, the said forming the hinge locations for
support struts 10. When the umbrella is in the shortened condition,
the said sleeve 12' enters into a recess 18 in the handle 19
attached to umbrella stick 1.
The handle 19 is trapezoidal in shape.
The trapezoidal shape is determined by wide side walls 20 shaped
accordingly.
Narrow sides 21 are substantially rectangular. They converge
towards umbrella stick 1.
The edge zones between wide walls 20 and narrow walls 21 are
divided into segments 22. The segments 22 are triangular in shape,
so that apex 22' lies in the region of maximal handle cross
section.
From this region of maximal cross section, handle 19 tapers
downwards into a handle bottom 23 in the form of a truncated
pyramid.
The forming of the segments 22 requires that narrow sides 21 of
handle 19 taper slightly towards the umbrella stick. In spite of
this, in the region where dome rib ends 9' lie against the narrow
walls, the surface remaining is large enough to bring about a
grouping in rows of the dome rib ends 9' (dotted lines in FIG.
3.)
In conjunction with an end opening sheath of corresponding cross
section, segments 22 assist in the grouping of the dome rib ends,
since the said segments are at an angle to the narrow sides of the
body of the handle and thus force the dome rib ends into the proper
position when the handle is inserted into the tautly enclosing
sheath.
Wide sides 20 project above the edge 24 of narrow sides 21 near the
umbrella stick. This provides an entry recess for wings 16,17 on
main slide 12.
Thus far, except for dimensional differences, the two embodiments
of execution follow the same principles of construction and the
reference numerals are therefore the same.
The configuration according to FIGS. 4 and 5 differs from that
according to FIGS. 2 and 3 in that pocket-shaped recesses 25 run
from narrow sides 21. As may be seen clearly in FIG. 4, inner face
26 of this recess 25 is in alignment with end faces 16', 17' of
lateral extension 16, 17 of main runner 12. Recess 25 terminates
before handle bottom 23 i.e. in the region of maximal cross section
of the handle. Visually, therefore, the closed design of the body
of the handle is retained.
Recesses 25 are dimensioned in such a manner that the dome rib ends
are grouped in fours.
In the configuration according to FIGS. 2 and 3, end faces 16', 17'
of main slide wings 16, 17 are substantially in alignment with the
maximal cross sectional face of the handle, the said handle being
smaller than that in FIGS. 4 and 5. It may therefore be used for a
ladies' umbrella.
Both configurations have a centering pin 27 located on the axis of
the umbrella stick which, in addition to centering the main runner,
it also provides a stabilizing anchorage for the umbrella stick in
the handle. Pin 27 is therefore made hollow, so that final tubular
piece 4 can enter thereinto as far as anchoring pin 28.
* * * * *