U.S. patent number 3,668,049 [Application Number 05/154,198] was granted by the patent office on 1972-06-06 for laminated packing material with spaced parallel reinforcing members.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Sandvikens Jernverks Aktiebolag. Invention is credited to Ade William Silfverlin.
United States Patent |
3,668,049 |
Silfverlin |
June 6, 1972 |
LAMINATED PACKING MATERIAL WITH SPACED PARALLEL REINFORCING
MEMBERS
Abstract
A laminated packing material consisting essentially of two
outer, layer-like members and an intermediate array of spaced,
parallel, stiffening rib members secured to said outer members. At
least one of said outer members may comprise two layers of paper
with an intermediate layer of fabric. The rib members may be in the
form of relatively short, flat, strips of wood fiber board whose
abutting ends are staggered from rib to rib.
Inventors: |
Silfverlin; Ade William
(Sandviken, SW) |
Assignee: |
Sandvikens Jernverks Aktiebolag
(Sandvikens, SW)
|
Family
ID: |
20303571 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/154,198 |
Filed: |
June 17, 1971 |
Related U.S. Patent Documents
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Application
Number |
Filing Date |
Patent Number |
Issue Date |
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783478 |
Dec 13, 1968 |
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Foreign Application Priority Data
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Dec 19, 1967 [SW] |
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17384/67 |
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Current U.S.
Class: |
428/47; 156/296;
156/304.1; 217/17; 428/114; 428/292.7; 206/446; 229/87.01;
428/190 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B32B
3/18 (20130101); Y10T 428/2476 (20150115); Y10T
428/163 (20150115); Y10T 428/24132 (20150115); Y10T
428/249926 (20150401) |
Current International
Class: |
B65D
65/40 (20060101); B32b 003/10 () |
Field of
Search: |
;161/38-39,60,143
;156/296,304 ;217/17 ;229/87,90,91 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Dier; Philip
Parent Case Text
This application is a continuation of application Ser. No. 783,478,
filed Dec. 13, 1968, now abandoned.
Claims
1. A laminated packing material comprising two layers of a
continuous flexible material in face to face relationship having an
intermediate layer attached to opposed faces of said flexible
layers, wherein said intermediate layer comprises a plurality of
elongated ribs in substantially parallel spaced relationship, each
of said elongated ribs consisting of a row of consecutive shorter
ribs, the joints between said shorter ribs in adjacent rows being
situated in different positions in the direction along the ribs,
the arrangement rendering the material stiff in arbirtary lengths
along the ribs and flexible in the crosswise direction.
2. Laminated packing material as defined in claim 1, in which the
ribs are
3. Laminated packing material as defined in claim 1, in which the
outer
4. Laminated packing material as defined in claim 1, in which the
outer
5. Laminated packing material as defined in claim 1, in which the
ribs are
6. Laminated packing material as defined in claim 4, in which the
fabric consists of a nylon net.
Description
The present invention relates to a laminated packing material
especially suitable for packing long objects such, for example, as
tubes, rods and the like. It is characterized by being very easy to
form, at the same time as it has a sufficient stiffness for
protecting a fragile packed object.
Hitherto there have been used for this purpose wood boxes, which,
however, are expensive and have a relatively great weight.
The material according to the invention consists of two layers of
paper and/or cloth or similar sheeted material and an intermediate
layer of ribs made of some stiff material such as wood fiber board.
The ribs are parallel and somewhat spaced from each other, and are
secured to the surrounding layers by means of a suitable adhesive,
for instance with glue. This compound structure can be bent in a
direction perpendicular to the ribs but maintains its stiffness in
the direction along the ribs.
The invention is illustrated more closely in the following
specification taken in connection with the figures of the appended
drawing, in which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an example of how the packing
material according to the invention can be manufactured;
FIG. 2 is a detailed perspective view of an embodiment of an
embodiment of the packing material according to the invention;
and
FIG. 3 illustrates an example of how packing material according to
the invention can be used.
In FIG. 1 the outer layers are provided from supply rolls 1 and 7.
On their adjacent sides they are provided with glue from containers
2 and 4. The ribs are supplied from a magazine 3, and means for
holding and distributing the ribs are schematically indicated at 5.
As can be seen at 6, the ribs are distributed in such a way that
adjacent rows of ribs have their abutting ends at different
longitudinal places. This is important in order to obtain stiffness
of the packing material in the longitudinal direction. Pressure
rolls 8a and 8b serve to press the outer layers and the ribs
together. A cross-wise movable saw, indicated at 9, serves to cut
off suitable lengths of the laminated material.
FIG. 2 shows an example of a package material according to the
invention. It has two outer layers A and B with an intermediate
layer of wood fibers. Layer A is composed of two layers of strong
crepe paper 10, each with a layer of asphalt on the adjacent sides.
Between these layers 10, 10 there is a net of nylon 11. The weight
of the layer A is 290 g/m.sup.2. The other layer B consists of a
layer of strong crepe paper 12 with a layer of asphalt and a layer
of jute fabric on the outside. Layer B weighs 350 g/m.sup.2. The
paper and the fabric are treated with a substance that reduces the
corrosion influence from the atmosphere, e.g., lithium nitride or a
similar inhibitor. The ribs 14 are formed from a medium hard,
water-resistant, wood fiber board having a thickness of 7 mm and a
width of 25 mm. The spacing between the ribs is 5 mm.
FIG. 3 shows an example of a package made of the present material.
The wrapping has been bent to a hexagonal shape and tied by strips.
The end openings can, if desired, be covered with end plates,
around which the wrapping is folded.
The invention is not limited to the described materials. For the
outer continuous, flexible layers there can be used any material
that has the suitable properties, i.e., paper, cloth, plastics and
known equivalents. For forming the ribs wood fiber board is very
convenient, but also wood or plastics can be used.
An important advantage of the present packaging material is that it
can be manufactured in arbitrary lengths, the different
longitudinal position of the joints between the ribs 6 in adjacent
rows providing the necessary stiffness of any length of the
material. The material will thus provide a continuous wrapping for
objects having a length up to 25 meters.
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