U.S. patent number 3,657,765 [Application Number 05/100,309] was granted by the patent office on 1972-04-25 for handle for packages or the like.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Alfred Eisenberg, Henry Eisenberg. Invention is credited to George H. Geisinger.
United States Patent |
3,657,765 |
Geisinger |
April 25, 1972 |
HANDLE FOR PACKAGES OR THE LIKE
Abstract
The disclosure is directed to a handle for packages or the like
having a binding cord thereabout and which can be selectively
locked to such binding cord to prevent separation of the handle
from the package. Extending from the ends of a central longitudinal
member, proportioned and contoured to fit the hand of a person, are
two portions flexibly coupled thereto but limited as to their
maximum flexure. Placed upon each of the extending portions is a
stop member arranged to engage one end of a locking arm coupled at
its other end to the extending portions. At the coupling between
the locking arms and the extending portions are formed cavities to
capture and engage portions of the binding cord. Additional arms
cooperate with the stop members to prevent disassembly in
directions transverse to and in line with the central longitudinal
member.
Inventors: |
Geisinger; George H.
(Mountainside, NJ) |
Assignee: |
Eisenberg; Alfred (Woodmere,
NY)
Eisenberg; Henry (Nassau County, NY)
|
Family
ID: |
22279132 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/100,309 |
Filed: |
December 21, 1970 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
16/406;
229/117.23; 294/170; 229/117.19; 229/125.38 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A45F
5/10 (20130101); A45F 5/1026 (20130101); A45F
2005/104 (20130101); Y10T 16/4559 (20150115); A45F
2005/1073 (20130101); A45F 2005/1053 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A45F
5/10 (20060101); A45F 5/00 (20060101); B65D
75/56 (20060101); B65D 75/52 (20060101); B23k
003/06 () |
Field of
Search: |
;229/52AC,52AL,54C,54R
;224/56,45.14 ;16/114R,114B |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Griffin; Donald A.
Claims
The embodiments of the invention in which an exclusive property or
privilege is claimed are defined as follows:
1. A handle for packages or the like having a binding cord
thereabout comprising: a central longitudinal member of sufficient
length to receive the hand of a person thereabout; said central
longitudinal member having a first end and a second end; a first
extending member coupled to said first end of said central
longitudinal member and extending therefrom; a second extending
member coupled to said second end of said central longitudinal
member and extending therefrom; the coupling between said central
longitudinal member and said first extending member and said
central longitudinal member and said second extending member each
being of reduced thickness permitting said first and second
extending members to readily flex about their respective couplings;
a chamfer at said first and second ends of said central
longitudinal member adjacent said couplings; complementary chamfers
on said first and second extending members adjacent their
respective couplings with said central longitudinal member; the
engagement of the chamfer on said central longitudinal member and
the associated chamfer on said first and extending members limiting
the flexure at such coupling; first selectively operable locking
means coupled to said first extending member to capture and retain
a portion of a binding cord between said first selectively operable
locking means and said first extending member; and second
selectively operable locking means coupled to said second extending
member to capture and retain a portion of a binding cord between
said second selectively operable locking means and said second
extending member.
2. A handle, as defined in claim 1, wherein said central
longitudinal member is contoured to receive the hand of a person
thereabout.
3. A handle, as defined in claim 1, wherein said central
longitudinal member has at least one longitudinal slot therein.
4. A handle, as defined in claim 1, wherein said first and second
extending members are proportioned to position said central
longitudinal member away from a package when said first and second
extending members flex about their respective couplings.
5. A handle, as defined in claim 1, said first selectively operable
locking means comprising: a first locking arm having a first and a
second end; said first locking arm coupled at said first end
thereof to the end of said first extending member remote from said
first end of said central longitudinal member; a first stop member
on said first extending member; said second end of said first
locking arm engaging said first stop member with a portion of said
first locking arm overlying sad first extending member and forming
a first cavity between sad first locking arm and said first
extending member for receipt and retention of a portion of a
binding cord therein; said second selectively operable locking
means comprising: a second locking arm having a third and a fourth
end; said second locking arm coupled at said third end thereof to
the end of said second extending member remote from said second end
of said central longitudinal member; a second stop member on said
second extending member; said fourth end of said second locking arm
engaging said second stop member with a portion of said second
locking arm overlying said second extending member and forming a
second cavity between said second locking arm and said second
extending member for receipt and retention of a portion of a
binding cord therein.
6. A handle, as defined in claim 5, wherein said first locking arm
has a first transverse arm at said second end thereof extending
away from said first extending member and said second locking arm
has a second transverse arm at said fourth end thereof extending
away from said second extending member; said first and second
transverse arm respectively engaging said first and second stop
members to prevent separation of said first and second locking arms
from said first and second stop members when subjected to forces
along the longitudinal dimension of said first and second extending
members.
7. A handle, as defined in claim 6, further comprising: a first
stop arm coupled to said first transverse arm and extending in the
direction of said second end of said first locking arm; said first
stop arm and said first stop member limiting the movement of said
first locking arm in directions transverse to said central
longitudinal member; and a second stop arm coupled to said second
transverse arm and extending in the direction of said fourth end of
said second locking arm; said second stop arm and said second stop
member limiting the movement of said second locking arm in
directions transverse to said central longitudinal member.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
This invention finds utility in the field of packaging and more
particularly to the provision of a carrying handle for articles or
the like having a binding cord thereabout. Similarly, handles of
the type described herein could be equally well applied to various
other articles such as tubes, rods, lumber, or the like, providing
a provision is made for a binding cord or similar strap to be
placed about such articles to be carried.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Prior art handles for carrying packages or the like having a
binding cord thereabout commonly consisted of a tubular member of
wood or fiber through which was passed a heavy gauge wire bent into
a generally U shape at its respective ends. Some additional loops
were sometimes placed in the wire ends in an effort to try to trap
and hold a portion of the binding cord therein. However, in the
usual instance with such prior package handles, if one placed the
package on the ground and removed the forces generally applied to
the carrying handle, such handles would fall off the package
because of their inability to positively lock to the binding cord.
Efforts were made to twist a portion of the binding cord about a
single end of the package handle prior to application of the other
end to another portion of the binding cord. Thus, only a single
portion of the handle would be suitably restricted, still leaving
the other end to be removed from the binding cord when carrying
forces were removed from such handle. Further, based upon the
strength of the wire used to engage the binding cord, a limited
amount of weight could be supported by such package handle before
the wire was deformed, due to the weight of the package being
carried. Any deformance of the wire portion of the package handle
again served to disengage the package handle from the binding cord
of the package. The use of a wooden handle portion often provided
to be a source of splinters to the hands of persons picking up such
packages, and the use of a fiber material in place of such wooden
handles often resulted in the destruction of such handle due to
perspiration of the person carrying the package over a long period
of time or the wetting of the handle, as during a rain storm.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention seeks to overcome the difficulties noted
above with respect to prior art devices by providing a package
handle for carrying packages or the like which has a binding cord
placed thereabout and which provides for selective locking of the
package handle with respect to such binding cord in such a manner
that separation between such binding cord and such handle is not
possible except by the specific action of the person wishing to
disengage the handle from the binding cord. Extending from a
central longitudinal member, proportioned and contoured to fit the
hand of a person wishing to carry the package are extending tabs
which have placed thereon selectively operable locking means for
engagement and entrapment of a portion of the binding cord
therebetween in such a manner that only the desired release of such
locking means can permit the separation of the package handle from
binding cords on packages or the like. The tabs extending from the
central longitudinal member, attached by means of a flexible
coupling, permits great flexure of the tabs with respect to the
central longitudinal member. In addition, by providing tapered
chamfered edges both on the tabs and on the central longitudinal
member, maximum flexure of the tabs with respect to the
longitudinal member may be preset and limited. Placed on each of
the tabs is a stop member which is engaged by a locking arm coupled
to the remote ends of the extending tabs. The locking arms are
provided with a flexible coupling in such a manner as to provide a
cavity between the extending tabs and the locking arms when the
locking arms are folded back to overlie a portion of the extending
tabs in such a manner as to engage the stop members. By providing a
transverse arm at the end of each of the locking arms, separation
of the locking arm with respect to the stop member may be prevented
in a direction along the longitudinal axis of the handle. Further,
by provision of a further stop arm on the end of the transverse arm
of the locking arm, the combined action of the stop member and the
stop arm prevents displacement of the locking arm in directions
transverse to the longitudinal axis of the central longitudinal
member and prevents unwanted unlocking from taking place during
movement of the package. The locking arm may be selectively caused
to engage the stop member or removed therefrom, should it be
desired to remove and reuse a package handle. It is therefore an
object of this invention to provide an improved handle for packages
or the like.
It is another object of this invention to provide an improved
handle for packages or the like having a binding cord thereabout
which permits the selective locking and unlocking of such package
handle with the binding cord of such packages.
It is still another object of this invention to provide an improved
handle for packages or the like having a flexible coupling between
a central longitudinal member engaged by the hand of the user and
other portions thereof, such flexible coupling being limited in its
maximum flexure.
It is yet another object of this invention to provide an improved
handle for packages or the like having a binding cord placed
thereabout which has provision for locking said package handle to
said binding cord in such a manner that the normal motion of the
package, when same is being moved, cannot cause the separation of
the handle with respect to said package.
Other objects and features of the invention will be pointed out in
the following description and claims and illustrated in the
accompanying drawings, which disclose, by way of example, the
principles of the invention and the best modes which have been
contemplated for carrying them out.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a top plan view of a handle for packages or the like
constructed in accordance with the concepts of the invention.
FIG. 2 is a side elevation of the package handle of FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the package handle of FIG. 1 taken
along the lines 3--3.
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the package handle of FIG. 1 taken
along the lines 4--4.
FIG. 5 is a side elevation of a portion of the package handle of
FIG. 1 showing the flexure limiting details thereof.
FIG. 6 is a top plan view of a portion of the handle of FIG. 1
showing the locking means in a locked position.
FIG. 7 is a side elevation of a portion of the central longitudinal
member of a further handle constructed in accordance with the
concepts of the invention.
Similar elements are given similar reference characters in each of
the respective figures.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Turning now to FIGS. 1 to 4, there is shown a handle 10 for
packages or the like having a binding cord thereabout, constructed
in accordance with the concepts of the invention. A central
longitudinal member 12 is proportioned and contoured to generally
fit the hand of a person who desires to carry the package to which
the handle 10 will be attached. The handle may be generally curved,
as is better seen in FIG. 3, to conform to the generally curved
shape of the fingers as they are curled about the package handle
central longitudinal member 12. Additionally, if desired, a series
of ribs 14 may be placed upon an alternative central body portion
16 as shown in FIG. 7, the ribs 14 spaced apart by a distance
approximating the separation of the fingers of the hand. These ribs
14 will help prevent the central longitudinal portion 16 from
slipping with respect to the hand of the user. A series of cutouts
18 may be placed in the central longitudinal member 12 or a single
long cutout placed therein in order to reduce the overall weight of
the central longitudinal member 12.
Coupled at a first end of the central longitudinal member by
coupling 20 is a first extending tab 22 and at the second end is a
second extending tab 26 coupled at coupling 24. Mounted on each of
the extending tabs 22 and 26 is a stop member 28 and 30,
respectively. The details of stop member 28 can be better
appreciated from FIG. 4. Stop member 28 is generally L-shaped
having a portion 29 lying in a plane parallel with and spaced apart
from the plane of the first extending tab 22 and a portion 31 which
runs in a direction transverse to the plane of extending tab 22
coupling portion 29 to extending tab 22. The extending tab 22 is
tapered as at 32 and then couples to a locking arm 34 in such a
manner as to create a cavity 36 between the locking arm 34 and the
tapered surface 32 of the extending tab 22. Similarly, the
extending tab 26 is tapered as at 38 and coupled to a second
locking arm 40 to create a second cavity 42 between the tapered
surface 38, locking arm 40 and the extending tab 26. At the end of
the locking arm 34 is a transverse arm 44 and a stop arm 46 which
extends in a direction generally towards the cavity 36. In a
similar fashion, there is a transverse arm 48 extending from the
end of the locking arm 40 and a stop arm 50 extending from the end
of the transverse arm 48 in a direction towards the cavity 42.
As is seen in FIG. 2, couplings 20 and 24 between the central
longitudinal member 12 and the respective extending tabs 22 and 26
are undercut or chamfered such as to provide an area of reduced
thickness so as to increase the flexibility of the handle 10 at
these points. The chamfer on the central longitudinal member 12
adjacent the coupling 20 and the chamfer on the extending tab 22
are complementary and are so arranged that they will engage one
another once the extending tab 22 has been brought to a position at
approximately ninety degrees to the central longitudinal member 12,
as is shown in FIG. 5. In this manner, a positive stop is provided
to limit the flexing action of the extending tab 22 with respect to
the central longitudinal member 12. In a similar fashion, the
chamfers of the central longitudinal member 12 and extending tab 26
engage so as to limit the flexure of the extending tab 26 with
respect to the central longitudinal member 12 to approximately
ninety degrees as well.
In order to engage the handle 10 with the binding cord 60 of a
package or the like, (not shown) the central longitudinal member 12
is brought to some acute angle with respect to the binding cord 60
to which the handle 10 is to be attached, such that the binding
cord 60 is caused to move into, for example, cavity 36 between the
locking arm 34 and the extending portion 26. Handle 10 is then
moved to a position approximately parallel with the binding cord to
which the handle 10 is to be installed to permit the binding cord
to now enter the cavity 42 between the locking arm 40 and the
extending tab 26. The handle 10 is now in a position to be locked.
If desired, an alternative engagement procedure to that described
above may be used; that is, cavity 42 may be engaged first by the
binding cord 60 and then the handle 10 moved to a position whereby
the binding cord enters the cavity 36. It should be noted that the
binding cord 60 in either instance is caused to be passed under the
central longitudinal member 12 as it engages the cavities 36 and
42.
Turning now to FIG. 6, the locking of the locking arm 34 about a
portion of binding cord 60 in the cavity 36 is shown. The locking
arm 34 will be moved over the portion 29 of the stop member 28 such
that the main portion of the locking arm 34 overlies the extending
tab 22. Locking arm 34 is passed sufficiently over the portion 29
of stop member 28 to clear portion 29. Locking arm 34 is then
pushed downwardly towards the surface of the extending tab 22 and
the resilience of the coupling between the arm 34 and the extending
tab 22 causes locking arm 34 to move outwardly in the direction of
the arrow 54, under portion 29 and against portion 31, causing a
retention of the arm 34 by means of the stop member 28. As the
handle 10 is used, the stop member 28 operating in contact with the
arm 34 will prevent the attempted unlocking of the arm 34 in the
direction of the arrow 54. Further, the stop arm 46 will engage
portion 31 of the stop member 28 and thus prevent the unlocking
action of the arm 34 in a direction opposite to the arrow 54.
Finally, as the handle is picked up, there will be downwardly
exerted forces operating in the area of the cavity 36 which will
tend to unlock the handle 10 in a direction along the longitudinal
axis of the central longitudinal member 12; such unlocking is
prevented by means of the transverse arm 44 which then engages the
stop 28 and prevents such unwanted unlocking. The locking action is
similar with respect to locking arm 40 and stop member 30 and will
not be repeated.
When it is desired to separate the handle 10 from the binding cord
60 force may be applied to the locking arm 34 in a direction
opposite to the arrow 54 until the arm 34 is clear of the portion
29 of the stop 28, at which time the arm 34 may be lifted in a
direction transverse to the plane of the extending tab 22 until it
is able to clear the height of portion 31 of the stop member 28, at
which time it will then be permitted to swing due to its own
resiliency in the direction of the arrow 54 of FIG. 6. The binding
cord 60 may then be removed from the cavity 36 either by moving the
binding cord 60 or by moving the handle 10.
While there have been shown and described and pointed out the
fundamental novel features of the invention as applied to the
preferred embodiments, it will be understood that various omissions
and substitutions and changes of the form and details of the
devices illustrated and in their operation may be made by those
skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the
invention.
* * * * *