U.S. patent number 3,642,166 [Application Number 05/016,440] was granted by the patent office on 1972-02-15 for container and lid construction.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Container Corporation of America. Invention is credited to Anthony J. Starr.
United States Patent |
3,642,166 |
Starr |
February 15, 1972 |
CONTAINER AND LID CONSTRUCTION
Abstract
A container and lid construction. The lid has series of
depending flange elements with locking members extending
therethrough in locking engagement with an annular stiffening
flange along the open top of the container. The locking members are
connected by an adjustably tensioned belt which pulls the flange
elements and the locking members into firm engagement with the
annular stiffening flange. The locking members include camming
members hingedly connected to the lid and having a camming action
with the underside of the annular stiffening flange to draw the lid
into firm locking engagement with annular flange.
Inventors: |
Starr; Anthony J. (Wilmington,
DE) |
Assignee: |
Container Corporation of
America (Chicago, IL)
|
Family
ID: |
21777139 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/016,440 |
Filed: |
March 4, 1970 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
220/320;
217/89 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65D
43/0222 (20130101); B65D 45/32 (20130101); B65D
2543/00527 (20130101); B65D 2543/00092 (20130101); B65D
2543/00537 (20130101); B65D 2543/00296 (20130101); B65D
2543/00962 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
B65D
43/02 (20060101); B65D 45/00 (20060101); B65D
45/32 (20060101); B65d 045/32 () |
Field of
Search: |
;220/55,59 ;215/95,96
;217/44,49,89 ;229/5,7 ;292/256.1 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: King; Lloyd L.
Assistant Examiner: Mar; Michael Y.
Claims
I claim:
1. In a container and closure construction:
a. a container body having an open top with an annular stiffening
rim thereat;
b. a container top closure having a dependent compliant annular
flange;
c. a plurality of spaced flange-tightening members extending
downward from said annular closure flange;
d. a plurality of flange-engaging members supported by said
flange-tightening members and extending inwardly therefrom in
engagement with the underside of said annular stiffening rim;
e. an endless flexible tensioned strand engaged with each of said
flange-engaging members for exerting a radial force thereon to hold
said top closure firmly to said container body.
2. The invention according to claim 1 wherein each of said
flange-tightening members has an aperture therein to receive a
flange-engaging member.
3. The invention according to claim 2 wherein said
flange-tightening member has a collar thereon preventing separation
of same from its associated flange-tightening member.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates to containers having a top closure formed
from a compliant material, and more particularly to the combination
of an open top container body having an annular stiffening flange
at the top thereof with a container closure having a compliant
annular flange with spaced flange-tightening members extending
downward therefrom, and cooperating with stiffener-flange-engaging
members. The latter are supported by the flange-tightening members
and have tension placed thereon by an endless flexible strand. The
flange-tightening members have a camming action with respect to the
stiffener to cause the top closure to have firm engagement with the
stiffener flange.
2. The Prior Art
The prior art is best exemplified by the patents to Williams U.S.
Pat. No. 1,710,956, Rose U.S. Pat. No. 1,713,676 and Punte U.S.
Pat. No. 1,825,602. These patents show container closures having
dependent flange elements which are brought into tight contact with
the container body by means of a tensioned steel hoop.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The invention herein is directed to a combination of a container
body and a top closure having compliant flange elements through
which container body flange-engaging elements extend, the latter
being maintained in the depending flange elements by a locking
collar and by a tensioning strap.
THE DRAWING
FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of a container and lid
constructed according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded front elevational view thereof;
FIG. 3 is a vertical section to an enlarged scale taken through a
portion of the lid;
FIG. 4 is a view similar to FIG. 3 showing the deformation
undergone by the container top closure when the same is tightened
to the container body;
FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing the manner of
assembling the flange-tightening structure; and
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing details of the flange-engaging
member and an endless tensioning strand.
The improved container and lid construction according to the
present invention is denoted by the reference numeral 10, and
includes a cylindrical container body 11 having a base 12 and an
annular stiffening rim 13 at the open top thereof. A top closure 14
is adapted to be fitted to the container body 11 and has a
depending annular flange 16.
A plurality of spaced flange-tightening members 17 depend from the
annular flange 16, and each has an aperture 18 therein. The spaced
flange-tightening members 17 have spaces 19 therebetween.
A strap 21 is adapted to pass through strap loops 22, each such
strap loop 22 being formed integrally with a
stiffener-flange-engaging member 23. Each of such members 17 has an
inward extending tang 24 with an upper surface 26 and a wedging
surface 27, each such tang 24 extending through the aperture 18 and
inward against the underside of the stiffening flange 13 of the
container body 11. In order to hold the flange member 23 in
position in the aperture 18, each is provided with a locking collar
28.
As seen particularly in FIGS. 3 and 4, the inward extending tangs
24 have the upper surface 26 thereof in engagement with the
underside of the annular stiffening flange 13. When tension is
placed upon the strap 21, the spaced flange-tightening members are
deformed as seen in FIG. 4, so that flange 13 is tightly engaged by
the top closure 14. A buckle 29 is provided for holding the strap
21 in the locked position.
A gasket (not shown) may be interposed between the top closure 14
and the stiffener flange 13, and the structure thus far described
is adapted to deform such gasket to make a leakproof seal.
It may be noted that each flange-tightening member 17 has a degree
of hinge action with respect to annular flange 16. By reason of the
configuration of each tang 24, the latter may rock about a line
connecting surfaces 26 and 27 thereof, this occuring when the strap
21 is tightened. The hinge effect of member 17 with respect to
flange 16 enables each member 17 to be constrained inwardly toward
body 11, and tang 24 to provide a closing pressure between closure
14 and flange 13
* * * * *