U.S. patent number 3,612,301 [Application Number 04/839,450] was granted by the patent office on 1971-10-12 for cushion pad insertable between heavy panels.
Invention is credited to Bobbie D. Peacock.
United States Patent |
3,612,301 |
Peacock |
October 12, 1971 |
CUSHION PAD INSERTABLE BETWEEN HEAVY PANELS
Abstract
A molded plastic cushion pad for insertion between respective
heavy panels such as precast concrete, architectural slabs used in
building construction. A typical plastic pad is molded from
polyethylene about the size of a small book and is rectangular in
formation with a flat, smooth backside and a front side
substantially covered with large protruding bumps, and in a
pertinent location near one end of the pad there is molded
integrally with a pad a short, stubby hanger that extends alongside
the panel when the pad is in place. The bumps have spaces between
them so that air may circulate.
Inventors: |
Peacock; Bobbie D. (Atlanta,
GA) |
Family
ID: |
25279765 |
Appl.
No.: |
04/839,450 |
Filed: |
July 7, 1969 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
206/593; 410/32;
410/121; 410/118; 428/178 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65D
57/003 (20200501); B65D 81/107 (20130101); B65D
57/00 (20130101); B65D 81/127 (20130101); B65D
57/005 (20200501); Y10T 428/24661 (20150115) |
Current International
Class: |
B65D
81/05 (20060101); B65D 81/107 (20060101); B65D
81/127 (20060101); B65D 57/00 (20060101); B65g
001/14 () |
Field of
Search: |
;248/119 ;206/60 ;108/51
;220/97B ;214/10.5 ;105/367,369S |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Forlenza; Gerald M.
Assistant Examiner: Werner; Frank E.
Claims
I claim:
1. In a cushioned pad to be positioned between respective,
successive heavy panels such as precast, concrete architectural
panels:
a. a unitary, molded pad constructed from polyethylene and the
like, and having a substantially flat back and a plurality of
spaced, protruding bumps on the front arranged in spaced
relationship along and across said pad,
b. and a short hanger member molded on said pad and formed
integrally therewith at a pertinent position adjacent the end, said
pad being located to receive the weight of one panel against the
other and said hanger being outside of said panel,
said pad being molded in one piece and said hanger being molded
integrally extending substantially perpendicular therefrom,
said bumps being molded of solid, resilient plastic and the like to
cushion said panels.
2. The pad in claim 1:
said hanger being molded integrally on top of one of the bumps.
3. The pad in claim 1:
said hanger being cylindrical in formation.
4. The pad in claim 1,
said bumps being portions of spheres.
5. The pad in claim 1
said hanger being molded with said bumps and extending outwardly
from the top of one of said bumps.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1 Field of the Invention
Stack-separating means and devices, pads and special supports.
2 Prior Art Discussion
Basically it is well know in the art to broadly separate stacks of
heavy concrete panels or the like by means of pads made of rubber
or plastic. Usually such pads are flat on both sides and made of a
spongy or cushioned material. On certain types of architectural
panels, uncured concrete or colored panels, such pads can cause
discoloration or faulty curing where the pads come into contact
with the material. Furthermore, simple flat pads cannot be inserted
or removed unless the heavy panels are separated, and this is
sometimes a difficult task. The present pad being flat on one side
makes a firm engagement with the bottom of one panel and being
provided with bumps on the other side leaves openings and spacings
through which air can circulate as well as utilizing the material
in the bumps for cushing. Very significant is the simple and
inexpensive production of the whole pad in one unitary molding
operation from polyethylene plastic or similar material and the
inclusion of a member in the form of a small stump which is a
hanger protruding from a pertinent spot near one edge of the pad
and hanging outside of the heavy stack so that the pad hangs on the
hanger on the edge of one inclined panel and remains in place until
another inclined panel is positioned against the pad which is then
compressed in place. The same pad arrangement may be used for
stacking of the panels horizontally mainly to avoid manufacture and
stocking of pads of more than one form.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a typical pad made in accordance
with the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a side elevation view of the pad shown in FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is a side elevation view showing three heavy concrete,
architectural panels separated by means of the present pad.
FIG. 4 shows the three panels in FIG. 3 stacked vertically one on
another utilizing the present pads.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
For use with a plurality of closely associated, heavy architectural
panels such as precast concrete slabs arranged so that the weight
of one panel would at least partially apply to a next panel, a
cushioned pad molded in one piece from polyethylene plastic and the
like having a substantially flat surface on one side and the other
side having a plurality of integrally molded solid, spaced bumps,
each with an arcuate periphery, and there being a short stump
integrally molded on said pad and protruding then from from a
pertinent location close to one end of the pad whereby said stump
is outside of the stack of panels and extends to be grasped for
removal.
DISCUSSION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
The cushion pad, which may be referred to either as a pad or a
cushion, is designated generally by reference numeral 10 is molded
integrally in one piece by a conventional molding operation from
typical curing. such as polyethylene plastic. The pad generally is
rectangular in formation and has a backside 12 and a front side 14
both of which are basically flat and whereas the backside 12 is
substantially smooth and unencumbered, the front side 14 has molded
integrally thereon a plurality of bumps 16 which are solidly
constructed simultaneously with the integral molding of the entire
pad 10 and from the same material. Each bump 16 in the present form
is substantially hemispherical in shape but his is not a mandatory
shape since other shapes or bumps may be used such as a section of
any solid curvature.
Also, while approximately half of a sphere has been molded in the
present form this is not a critical dimension as the bumps may be
larger or smaller in protrusion as may fit the molding operation
and the desired spacing between the panels. One of the bumps 16 has
molded integrally there with a hanger 18 which is a short stump of
material molded on the top of that particular bump 16.
As seen in FIG, 3 an arrangement of a heavy plurality of heavy,
architectural precast concrete panels designated generally by
reference numeral 20 has each panel 20 inclined against the next
one for purposes of curting. The present pads 10 are positioned
between respective, successive panels 20 with the hanger 18 lying
against the top edge 22 of the intermediate panels between the top
and the bottom and the bumps with the pad 10 are compressed between
the respective panels 20. Pads 10 hang by hangers 18 in place on
one panel 10 until the next successive panel 20 is positioned in
place as shown in FIG. 3.
As shown in FIG. 4, the panels 20 can be stacked vertically one of
them on top of the other with the pads 10 there between and with
the small hanger 18 lying against the end 22. There is a minimum
amount of contact between the bumps 16 and the surface of the panel
20 against which particular bumps lie which makes it easy to slide
bumps 16 along said surface and since the material such as
polyethylene plastic and the like are smooth and have some amount
of built-in direction it is not too difficult to grasp of the
hanger 18 and pull the pad from between the respective panels 20.
Air can circulate readily along the grooves 26 between the bumps 16
to prevent curing stains. Also, damage to the panels 20 is reduced
both during storage as well as during movement and also the load
support reduces some of the crushing effect of the weight of the
concrete pads.
The pads are provided with holes 28 in opposite corners which can
be used to nail the pads to wood frames whenever necessary or for
any other use when it would be necessary to penetrate the pads
10.
While I have shown and described a particular form of the pad
together with certain shapes, and while the particular pad contains
a certain number of bumps 16 various alterations, changes,
deviations, eliminations, modifications, substitutions and
alterations may be made in the particular form depicted and
described.
* * * * *