U.S. patent number 3,602,987 [Application Number 04/821,390] was granted by the patent office on 1971-09-07 for sawing jig for opening public telephone boxes.
Invention is credited to Walter L. Miller.
United States Patent |
3,602,987 |
Miller |
September 7, 1971 |
SAWING JIG FOR OPENING PUBLIC TELEPHONE BOXES
Abstract
A saw-supporting jig for supporting a circular power saw in a
position for cutting through the latch of the door of the coin
compartment of a telephone box comprising means for connecting the
jig by bolts extended into the bolt holes of the bolts that hold
the upper part of the telephone box in place, the jig having a
platform thereon for supporting the saw.
Inventors: |
Miller; Walter L. (Manitowac,
WI) |
Family
ID: |
25233266 |
Appl.
No.: |
04/821,390 |
Filed: |
May 2, 1969 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
30/273; 83/471.3;
30/378; 83/490 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B27B
9/00 (20130101); Y10T 83/7697 (20150401); Y10T
83/7788 (20150401) |
Current International
Class: |
B27B
9/00 (20060101); B26b 025/00 (); B27b 005/02 () |
Field of
Search: |
;30/167,273,276,286,290,296 ;143/6G,6H ;83/490 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Custer, Jr.; Granville Y.
Claims
I claim:
1. A saw and jig assembly for use with a telephone box assembly
having a telephone box mounting frame, a telephone box lower
portion mounted on said telephone box frame and having a coin
compartment with a door, said telephone box frame having a lock and
latch mounted thereon, said latch being in a position for extending
across the normally upper portion of said door, said saw and jig
assembly comprising: a saw-supporting jib having a frame, means for
attaching said saw-supporting jig frame to said telephone box
assembly, a saw-supporting platform attached to said saw-supporting
jig frame, said saw-supporting platform having a saw-supporting
surface, a power hand saw, said saw having a circular blade
projecting from it rearward side and rotating in a plane which can
be disposed substantially in parallelism with the normally upper
edge of said door, said saw having a resting plate disposed against
said platform, means for attaching said resting plate to said
platform, said saw blade being disposable at the start of a cut in
a position outside of said lower box portion and directly forwardly
of said latch, said means mounting said saw on said platform
permitting the movement of said saw blade rearwardly of said
platform and toward the rearward part of said telephone box frame
so that said saw during such movement will cut through said latch
permitting removal of said door.
2. The combination of claim 1 in which said saw has a resting plate
with a substantially planar undersurface, said resting plate having
a straight rearward edge, and in which alignment means is attached
to said saw-supporting platform and extends upwardly therefrom on
the same side of said platform as said saw is disposed for defining
a straight surface against which said back edge of said saw resting
plate is engaged for helping to hold said saw in proper place on
said platform.
3. The combination of claim 1 for use in a situation in which said
telephone assembly comprises said frame having a back portion
having a rearward side and said back portion being provided with
bolt openings therethrough in which said means for attaching said
jig to said telephone assembly comprises: a pair of supports each
support having bolt openings therethrough disposable in alignment
with the telephone bolt openings, and means connecting said
supports to said platform, bolts extending through the bolt
openings of said supports and extendable through the respective
bolt openings of said telephone assembly back portion for mounting
said supports on said telephone assembly back portion.
4. The combination of claim 3 in which said bolts have heads on
their forward ends and in which those areas which are disposed on
the platform side of said bolts are open and are not lapped by said
platform whereby a tool can be freely applied to said bolt heads to
rotate them.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention is in the field of devices for servicing public
telephone boxes.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PRIOR ART
The prior art practice has been for telephone companies to hire
persons to grind off the metal at the key hole of the coin
compartment door of a telephone box in order to remove the core and
get at the tumblers to trip the lock.
This has been an extensive problem because keys to telephone boxes
become accidentally broken off in the key holes so that the only
way a telephone box could be entered in the prior art is by this
grinding process.
Such grinding has been done by competent locksmiths and the cost of
this labor has been great because it has taken from 2 to 4 hours to
finish the grinding and open the box, and yet there was no solution
for this problem.
In an earlier time, softer metal was used in the key hole area and
it was possible to bore that metal away, but the majority of
telephones now have the metal in the key hole area hardened to
prevent criminals from boring the metal away so that the criminals
themselves must spend from 2 to 4 hours grinding in order to gain
access to a coin box. This has been such a long time as to cause a
deterrent since they might be caught.
But it has made an even greater problem for the telephone companies
themselves in the cost of gaining entrance to their own boxes.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A saw-supporting jig having a frame, said frame having base
portions provided with bolt openings therethrough, said base
portions having back surfaces which lie in a plane, said bolt
openings being disposed at substantially 90.degree. with respect to
said plane, said base portions having forward surfaces surrounding
said openings which are disposed each in a plane in parallelism
with the plane of the back sides of said base portions for
receiving thereagainst the undersides of the heads of bolts, a
saw-supporting platform attached to said frame and having a forward
saw-supporting surface, said saw-supporting surface receiving
thereagainst the flat resting surface of a power hand saw, said saw
having a circular blade rotating in a plane disposed at 90.degree.
with respect to said saw-supporting surface, said saw platform
rotating in a plane disposed in parallelism with said bolts, means
for attaching said saw to said platform, those areas which are
disposed forwardly of said bolts not being intersected by said
platform whereby a screwdriver can be freely applied to said bolts
in a telephone box mounting frame having a back portion, said back
portion having openings therethrough for receiving bolts which
mount an upper portion of a telephone box, said sawing jig being
disposed in place of and in the normal position of the upper
portion of the telephone box, said sawing jig bolts being disposed
through the openings in said telephone box frame back portion, a
telephone box lower portion mounted on said telephone box back
portion and having a coin compartment provided with a door, said
telephone box frame having a lock and latch mounted thereon, said
latch being disposed in a position for extending across the upper
portion of said door, said saw blade being disposed in a position
outside of said lower box portion and forwardly of said latch, said
means mounting said saw on said platform permitting the movement of
said saw toward the back of said telephone box frame so that said
saw during such movement will cut through said latch permitting
removal of said door.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
FIG. 1 is a view showing the forward side of a public telephone box
with the upper part of the box removed and the sawing jig of this
invention put in its place with a power saw thereon, certain parts
being broken away to show other parts therebeneath some of which
are in section.
FIG. 2 is a view of the parts shown in FIG. 1 as seen from the
underside with parts broken away to show other parts.
FIG. 3 is a view of the parts shown in FIG. 1 as seen from the
left-hand side thereof, a screwdriver being disposed in a position
for putting in place a bolt for holding the sawing jig to the back
portion of the frame of the telephone. FIG. 3 shows in dotted lines
a broken-away portion of the upper part of the telephone box to
illustrate that it has been removed before putting the sawing jig
in place.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
A public telephone box is generally indicated at 10 in FIG. 1 and
has a lower part 12 having a coin-return port 14 and having and
having a coin compartment door 16. The door 16 is held in locked
position by a latch 30 which is normally locked and retracted by
means not shown. The telephone box 10 has a frame generally
indicated at 40 in FIG. 3 which has a back 42, the rearward side 44
of which is normally disposed in a vertical plane, the back 42
having openings 48 therethrough in four places for receiving bolts,
not shown, which attach the back 42 to whatever the telephone box
is mounted on.
In accordance with this invention, the telephone box bolts, not
shown, have been removed after first removing the top portion 50 of
the telephone box which is shown in dotted lines in FIG. 3.
The sawing jig of this invention is generally indicated at 70 and
has a plurality of supporting portions 72, the back sides of which
are shown at 74 to be disposed in a vertical plane in parallelism
with the back plate 42 of the frame of the telephone box, which
latter lies in a vertical plane on its forward and rearward
sides.
The supports 72 each have an opening 90 therethrough extending at
90.degree. with respect to the plane of the back sides of the
support 74, or in other words, the openings 90 through the supports
72 extend horizontally for receiving the shanks of jig frame
supporting bolts 100 therethrough. The supports 72 each have a
forward side 120 which is disposed in a vertical plane in
parallelism with the plane of the back side of the supports 72 so
that the area around the openings 90 through the supports is
disposed in a plane for receiving thereagainst the flat undersides
of the bolt heads 126 of the bolts 100.
The sawing jig is provided with a saw-supporting platform 200, the
forward side 210 of which is disposed in a plane parallel to the
plane of the undersides of the undersides of the supports 72.
The sawing jig has suitable legs 150 interconnecting the platform
200 and the supports 72 so that when the bolts 100 are anchored in
whatever support means, not shown, normally anchors the bolts of
the telephone box, then the platform 200 will be firmly supported
in a manner for giving good support to a power-operated circular
saw 300, which latter has a resting plate 310, the undersurface of
which is disposed in parallelism with and clamped to the forward
side 210 of the platform 200, the clamping being done by a pair of
clamps 650 for ready removal.
The saw 300 has a circular blade 340, the teeth of which for
convenience of illustration have been shown diagrammatically in
dotted lines.
The blade 340 laps across the platform 200 and begins its cut by
engaging an upper portion of the door 16. As the saw blade 340
moves rearwardly, it cuts through the door 16 and completely
through the latch 30, as best seen in FIG. 2, whereupon it is
possible to remove the door and remove the coins. In FIG. 2, the
lower part of the telephone box receives coins as shown at 12, but
since it is in the way of the view of the legs 150 thereabove and
supports 72 thereabove, and which latter are later described,
portions of the box are completely broken away in order to reveal
the supports 72 and legs 150 therethrough. Thereafter the door can
be replaced with a new door provided with a new lock for which a
key is available in contrast with the need to open this door with a
saw because a key is not available, or more often, because its key
is broken off and stuck in the key hole.
As best seen in FIG. 3, it is necessary to be able to reach the
heads of the bolts 100 with a screwdriver 400 and this is possible
because the platform 200 has openings 410 therethrough through
which the screwdriver 400 can be inserted to reach the bolts 100 in
positions forwardly of each bolt 100.
The lower bolts 100 are anchored in place with the screwdriver
before the saw 300 is clamped in place on the platform 200,
however, because otherwise the saw 300 would block the lower holes
410 so that a screwdriver could not reach them.
The openings 410 are aligned with the openings 90, respectively, in
supporting portions 72, but the openings 90 are hidden in FIG. 1 by
the larger heads of bolts 100.
In FIG. 1 the lower bolts 126 can be seen and also portions of the
lower supports 72 because the saw 300, with its resting plate 310
and the platform 200 are all broken away in the area forwardly of
the lower bolts 126.
The bolts 100 are four in number, two at the top and two at the
bottom of the area formerly occupied by the top part of the box
50.
As stated in the description of FIGS. 1-3, the cover for the upper
half of the telephone is not shown in these figures since it has
been removed. The only parts of the telephone box that remain at
the time the sawing jig of this invention is put in place are the
lower part 12 of the box which contains the coins, the frame or
back of the box shown at 40, and such telephone mechanism as is
represented in FIG. 3 at 500 which is anchored to the back 42 of
the telephone box frame 40.
In operation, and in the installing of the sawing jig, the top part
of the telephone box, which is not shown in any of the drawings, is
first removed, next the bolts 100 are removed. After the bolts 100
are removed and the supports 72 of the sawing jig put in place
across the areas where the bolts 100 had extended through the back
42 of the telephone box frame, then the bolts 100 are replaced so
that they first extend through the supports 72 and then through the
openings 48 in the back 42 of the telephone box frame so as to hold
the supports 72 firmly in place, thereby anchoring the legs 150
which are fixed to the supports 72, and the legs 150 anchor the
platform 200 to which the forward ends of the legs 150 are attached
so that the platform 200 is firmly anchored.
It is important that the sawing jig have an open space between its
supports 72 for receiving a part 500 of the telephone mechanism
which is in that position and anchored to the back 42 of the
telephone box frame.
As best seen in FIG. 2, the saw 300 is pivotally connected to the
resting plate 310 by a hinge by a hinge 600 for permitting a
pivoting about an axis parallel to the the resting plate 310 and
parallel to the blade-mounting shaft 610 of the saw, whereby the
saw blade can be caused to extend various distances beyond the
resting plate 310 for gradually cutting into and through the latch
30.
The motor-housing portion 620 of the saw is pivotally
interconnected by a bolt and wing nut assembly 630 to an arcuately
slotted member 632, which latter is attached to the resting plate
310 by a hinge 640 for pivoting along a line parallel to the axis
of the saw blade shaft 610.
The resting plate 310 can be firmly attached to the platform 200 in
any suitable manner. One manner is illustrated in FIGS. 2 and 3 and
consists of a pair of C-clamps 650.
And so in operation the saw is firmly held and can be gradually
lowered as it engages and cuts through the upper portion of the
door 16.
The firm holding of the saw in place is important, since often the
upper edges of doors 16 are convexially curved on their outer side
and so slippage causing damage to the main telephone box is
unwanted.
Such saw stability is enhanced by the provision of a ridge R
attached to and projecting upwardly from the platform 200 and by
the provision of a stiff edge of the resting plate 310, which
latter has a flange E having a straight edge resting firmly against
the straight edge of the ridge R, and the two are held in firm
alignment by the clamps 650, the abutting surfaces of the ridge R,
the edge of flange E, and the end of the resting plate being
disposed in a plane parallel to the planar circular saw blade
340.
* * * * *