U.S. patent number 3,590,823 [Application Number 04/722,595] was granted by the patent office on 1971-07-06 for combination girdle and stockings.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Bear Brand Hosiery Co.. Invention is credited to Henry Pope, Jr..
United States Patent |
3,590,823 |
Pope, Jr. |
July 6, 1971 |
COMBINATION GIRDLE AND STOCKINGS
Abstract
A ladies undergarment and stockings, the undergarment including
stomach and buttocks surrounding portions and having downwardly
directed leg portions with bottom extremities, each of the bottom
extremities carrying a nonslip fabric band thereon for supporting
the thigh engaging portion of a ladies stocking. Each of the
nonslip fabric bands comprises a longitudinally elastic textile
material having a layer of frictional material secured thereto and
exposed on the outside surface of the band. Each of the stockings
has a thigh engaging portion including a nonslip fabric band
thereon identical to that carried by the leg portions of the
undergarment, except that the frictional material is exposed on the
inside of the band. The stockings are positionable so that the
nonslip bands thereof overlie the corresponding nonslip bands of
the undergarment, whereby the frictional material exposed on the
outside surfaces of the bands of undergarment engage the frictional
material exposed on the inside surface of the stockings to
detachably secure the stockings to the undergarment.
Inventors: |
Pope, Jr.; Henry (Glencoe,
IL) |
Assignee: |
Bear Brand Hosiery Co.
(Chicago, IL)
|
Family
ID: |
24902523 |
Appl.
No.: |
04/722,595 |
Filed: |
April 19, 1968 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
450/95; 2/239;
450/104; 2/408; 450/111 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A41F
11/18 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A41F
11/00 (20060101); A41F 11/18 (20060101); A41c
001/00 () |
Field of
Search: |
;128/524,525,526,527,528,535,517,518,519 ;2/239,240,224,70 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Eager; Adele M.
Claims
What I claim is:
1. In combination, an undergarment having leg portions with bottom
extremities, each of said bottom extremities carrying a first
nonslip fabric band thereon, each of said first nonslip fabric
bands comprising a longitudinally elastic textile material having a
layer of frictional material secured thereto and exposed on the
outside surface of said band, and a pair of stockings, each of said
stockings, having a thigh-engaging portion including a second
nonslip fabric band thereon, each of said second nonslip fabric
bands comprising a longitudinally elastic textile material having a
layer of frictional material secured thereto and exposed on the
inside surface of said band, said stockings being positionable so
that said second bands overlie said first bands, whereby the
frictional material exposed on the outside surfaces of said first
bands cooperates with the frictional material exposed on the inside
surfaces of said second bands to detachably secure said stockings
to said undergarment.
2. The combination set forth in claim 1, wherein said frictional
material secured to each of said first and second bands is rubber
which is laminated to the underlying textile material.
3. In combination, an undergarment having leg portions with bottom
extremities, each of said bottom extremities carrying a first
nonslip fabric band thereon, each of said first nonslip fabric
bands comprising a longitudinally elastic textile material having a
layer of rubber laminated thereto and exposed on the outside
surface of said band, said layer of rubber being formed to provide
a plurality of longitudinally extending alternating ridges and
valleys and a pair of stockings, each of said stockings having a
thigh-engaging portion including a second nonslip fabric band
thereon, each of said second nonslip fabric bands comprising a
longitudinally elastic textile material having a layer of rubber
laminated thereto and exposed on the inside surface of said band,
said layers of rubber on said second bands being formed to provide
a plurality of longitudinally extending and alternating ridges and
valleys, said stockings being positionable so that said second
bands overlie said first bands with the ridges on one of said bands
in an interlocking manner, whereby the frictional material exposed
on the outside surfaces of said first bands cooperates with the
frictional material exposed on the inside surfaces of said second
bands to detachably secure said stockings to said undergarment.
4. In combination, an undergarment having leg portions with bottom
extremities, a pair of textile strips respectively connected to the
respective bottom extremities of said undergarment, each of said
textile strips being longitudinally and axially elastic and being
of a stretch character and comprised of widely spaced
longitudinally extending elastic strands with axially extending
inextensible filaments interwoven therewith, a pair of first
nonslip fabric bands respectively connected to the respective
textile strips, each of said first nonslip fabric bands comprising
a longitudinally elastic textile material having a layer of
frictional material secured thereto and exposed on the outside
surface of said band, and a pair of stockings, each of said
stockings having a thigh-engaging portion including a second
nonslip fabric band thereon, each of said second nonslip fabric
bands comprising a longitudinally elastic textile material having a
layer of frictional material secured thereto and exposed on the
inside surface of said band, said stockings being positionable so
that said second bands overlie said first bands, whereby the
frictional material exposed on the outside surfaces of said first
bands cooperates with the frictional material exposed on the inside
surfaces of said second bands to detachably secure said stockings
to said undergarment.
5. In combination, an undergarment having leg portions with bottom
extremities, each of said bottom extremities carrying a first
nonslip fabric band thereon, each of said first nonslip fabric
bands comprising a longitudinally elastic textile material having a
layer of frictional material secured thereto and exposed on the
outside surface of said band, a pair of lace textile strips each
stitched along one edge to a respective one of said bottom
extremities of said leg portions, the free edge of each of said
lace strips extending parallel to the terminal edge of the
corresponding first nonslip fabric band and overlying same for
concealment thereof, and a pair of stockings, each of said
stockings having a thigh-engaging portion including a second
nonslip fabric band thereon, each of said second nonslip fabric
bands comprising a longitudinally elastic textile material having a
layer of frictional material secured thereto and exposed on the
inside surface of said band, said stockings being positionable so
that said second bands overlie said first bands, whereby the
frictional material exposed on the outside surfaces of said first
bands cooperates with the frictional material exposed on the inside
surfaces of said second bands to detachably secure said stockings
to said undergarment.
6. The combination set forth in claim 1, wherein said textile
material of said nonslip fabric bands comprises a plurality of
longitudinally extending elastic filaments with transverse
inextensible filaments interwoven therewith, each of said
extensible filaments comprising a core of elastic material covered
by a sheath of yarn.
7. The combination set forth in claim 1, wherein said undergarment
is a panty girdle.
8. An undergarment comprising a member including stomach- and
buttocks-surrounding portions and a pair of downwardly directed
thigh-engaging leg portions having bottom extremities, a pair of
textile strips respectively connected to the respective bottom
extremities of said undergarment, each of said textile strips being
longitudinally and axially elastic and being of a stretch character
and comprised of widely spaced longitudinally extending elastic
strands with axially extending inextensible filaments interwoven
therewith, a pair of nonslip fabric bands respectively connected to
the respective textile strips, each of said nonslip fabric bands
comprising a longitudinally elastic textile material having a layer
of frictional material secured thereto and exposed on the outside
surface of said band, whereby said frictional material is adapted
to frictionally grip and support the thigh-engaging portion of an
associated stocking and support same on the leg of the user
thereof.
9. An undergarment comprising a member including stomach- and
buttocks-surrounding portions and a pair of downwardly directed
thigh-engaging leg portions having bottom extremities, each of said
bottom extremities carrying a nonslip fabric band thereon, each of
said nonslip fabric bands comprising a longitudinally elastic
textile material having a layer of frictional material secured
thereto and exposed on the outside surface of said band, a pair of
lace textile strips each stitched along one edge to a respective
one of said bottom extremities of said leg portions, the free edge
of each of said lace strips extending parallel to the terminal edge
of the corresponding first nonslip fabric band and overlying same
for concealment thereof, whereby said frictional material is
adapted to frictionally grip and support the thigh-engaging portion
of an associated stocking and support same on the leg of the user
thereof.
10. An undergarment comprising a member including stomach- and
buttocks-surrounding portions and a pair of downwardly directed
thigh-engaging leg portions having bottom extremities, a pair of
textile strips respectively stitched along one edge thereof to the
respective bottom extremities of said undergarment, each of said
textile strips being longitudinally and axially elastic and
comprised of widely spaced longitudinally extending elastic strands
with axially extending inextensible filaments interwoven therewith,
a pair of nonslip fabric bands respectively stitched to the
opposite edges of the respective textile strips, each of said
nonslip fabric bands comprising a longitudinally elastic textile
material having a layer of frictional material secured thereto and
exposed on the outside surface of said band, whereby said
frictional material is adapted to frictionally grip and support the
thigh-engaging portions of an associated stocking and support same
on the leg of the user thereof while said textile strip
accommodates movement of the associated stocking relative to the
undergarment.
11. The undergarment set forth in claim 10, wherein said frictional
material secured to each of said bands is rubber laminated to the
underlying textile material and formed to provide a plurality of
longitudinally extending alternating ridges and valleys.
12. An undergarment comprising a member including stomach- and
buttocks-surrounding portions and a pair of downwardly directed
thigh-engaging leg portions having bottom extremities, a pair of
textile strips respectively stitched along one edge to the
respective bottom extremities of said undergarment, each of said
textile strips being longitudinally and axially elastic and
comprised of widely spaced longitudinally extending elastic strands
with axially extending inextensible filaments interwoven therewith,
a pair of nonslip fabric bands respectively stitched to the
opposite edges of the respective textile strips, each of said
nonslip fabric bands comprising a longitudinally elastic textile
material having a layer of frictional material secured thereto and
exposed on the outside surface of said band, a pair of lace textile
strips each stitched along one edge to a respective one of said
bottom extremities of said leg portions, the free edge of each of
said lace strips extending parallel to the terminal edge of the
corresponding first nonslip fabric band and overlying same for
concealment thereof, whereby said frictional material is adapted to
frictionally grip and support the thigh-engaging portion of an
associated stocking and support same on the leg of the user thereof
while said textile strip accommodates movement of the associated
stocking relative to the undergarment.
13. An undergarment comprising a member including stomach- and
buttocks-surrounding portions and a pair of downwardly directed
thigh-engaging leg portions each terminating in an open bottom
extremity, a pair of nonslip fabric bands respectively secured to
the bottom extremities of said leg portions, each of said nonslip
fabric bands comprising a longitudinally elastic textile material
having a layer of frictional material secured thereto and formed to
provide a plurality of longitudinally extending and axially
alternating ridges and valleys, and a pair of lace textile strips
respectively secured to the bottom extremities of said leg portions
and respectively covering the outside surfaces of said nonslip
fabric bands for concealment thereof, whereby said frictional
material is adapted to frictionally grip and support the
thigh-engaging portion of an associated stocking and support same
on the leg of an associated wearer.
14. The undergarment set forth in claim 13, wherein each of said
lace strips is secured along only the upper edge thereof to the
bottom extremity of the associated leg portion of said
undergarment.
15. An undergarment comprising a member including stomach- and
buttocks-surrounding portions and a pair of downwardly directed
thigh-engaging portions each terminating in an open bottom
extremity, a pair of first textile strips respectively secured
along the upper edges thereof to the bottom extremities of said leg
portions, each of said first textile strips being longitudinally
and axially elastic and comprised of widely spaced strands
interwoven in an open-mesh fish net pattern, a pair of second
textile strips respectively secured along the upper edges thereof
to the bottom edges of said first textile strips, each of said
second textile strips being longitudinally elastic and comprised of
closely spaced strands interwoven in a close-knit pattern, a pair
of nonslip fabric bands respectively secured to the bottom edges of
said second textile strips, each of said nonslip fabric bands
comprising a longitudinally elastic textile material having a layer
of frictional material secured thereto, whereby said frictional
material is adapted to frictionally grip and support the
thigh-engaging portion of an associated stocking and support same
on the leg of an associated wearer thereof while said first textile
strips accommodate movement of the associated stockings relative to
said undergarment.
16. The undergarment set forth in claim 1, wherein said
undergarment is a panty girdle and includes a crotch piece
fabricated of a plurality of overlapping layers of fabric, the
layers of fabric being easily separated to facilitate the
performance of normal bodily functions without requiring removal of
the undergarment.
Description
This invention relates to intimate garments for females which may
be generally classified as panty girdles, and more particularly to
a panty girdle having bands of frictional material at the
extremities of the leg portions thereof for frictional support of a
lady's stockings.
In modern female dress, especially that worn by young women, it is
desirable that the outer garment of the trousers type be tight
fitting. When it is desired to wear long hose under such a
trouser-type garment, the use of garters and fasteners to support
the hose is undesirable for two reasons, first because the outline
of the garters may be visible through the undergarment, and
secondly because such fasteners may be uncomfortable because of the
tight fit of the trouser-type outer garment which presses against
the garter and fastener.
Accordingly, it is an object of the invention to provide a
combination undergarment and stockings, wherein the bottom
extremities of the leg portions of the undergarment are provided
with nonslip fabric bands, each comprising a longitudinally elastic
textile material having a layer of frictional material secured
thereto and exposed on the outside surface of the band, the
stockings having a like nonslip fabric band at the upper end
thereof with the layer of frictional material exposed on the inside
surface of the band, so that upon positioning the bands of the
stockings in juxtaposition with the bands of the stockings
overlying the bands on the bottom extremities of the leg portions
of the undergarment, the stockings will be frictionally supported
by the undergarment.
Another object of the invention is to provide an undergarment
having the nonslip fabric bands of the character described, and
further including sections of textile strips respectively
connecting each of the nonslip fabric bands to the bottom
extremities of the leg portions, the textile strips being of a
stretch character which permits axial movement of the stockings
relative to the leg portions of the undergarment so as to
accommodate movement of the stockings without disengaging the
nonslip frictional bands of the stockings from the nonslip bands of
the undergarment.
Still another object of the invention is to provide, in an
undergarment having the textile strip and the nonslip fabric band
described above, a lace textile strip stitched to the undergarment
and positioned to normally overlie the nonslip fabric band so as to
conceal the frictional material carried thereon when the
undergarment is worn without the stockings, the lace strip also
serving to conceal the overlap of the nonslip fabric band of the
stockings when the stockings are supported by the undergarment.
Further features of the invention pertain to the particular
arrangement of the elements of the undergarment and the stockings,
whereby the above-outlined and additional operating features
thereof are attained.
The invention, both as to its organization and method of operation,
together with further objects and advantages thereof, will best be
understood by reference to the following specification taken in
connection with accompanying drawing, in which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of one type of undergarment embodying
the invention, shown as it would normally be worn;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view partially in transverse
section showing in greater detail various features of the composite
band of the undergarment and illustrating the nonslip fabric band
of an associated stocking supported thereby.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged front view of a portion of the undergarment
of FIG. 1, with the upper end of a stocking supported thereon, a
portion of the overlying lace strip being cut away;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view illustrating the engagement of
the frictional material of the nonslip fabric band carried by the
undergarment with the frictional material of the nonslip fabric
band of the end of a stocking;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial inside view illustrating the nonslip
fabric band at the upper end of a stocking, and;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view illustrating in greater detail the
textile strip having the open-mesh fish net character.
Referring now to FIG. 1, there is illustrated an undergarment 10
for females, the undergarment 10 illustrated herein being of the
panty girdle type and including a body portion 11 designed to cover
the lower portion of the torso, including the stomach and buttocks
of the user. The body portion 11 includes a pair of downwardly
directed thigh engaging leg portions 12, each leg portion being
turned at the lower end thereof to provide a welt or bottom
extremity 15. The The undergarment 10 further is provided with a
crotch piece 16 preferably fabricated of a soft flexible material,
the crotch piece 16 being fabricated of a plurality of overlapping
layers of fabric 17 and 18, whereby the layers may be easily
separated to facilitate the normal bodily functions without removal
of the undergarment 10. While the undergarment shown in FIG. 1 is
of the type known as a panty girdle, it will be understood that the
invention is applicable to underdrawers of the type known as
panties.
Attached to the bottom extremity 15 of each of the leg portions 12,
as by stitching along the line 19, is a stocking securing composite
band indicated generally by the numeral 20, intended to engage and
support the upper marginal portion of a stocking by frictional
means, as hereinafter described.
As best seen in FIGS. 2 and 3, the composite band 20 comprises a
plurality of interconnected textile strips and bands indicated by
the numerals 30, 40, and 50. The first textile strip 30 is stitched
along the line 19, the textile strip 30 comprising a plurality of
longitudinally extending elastic strands 31.(FIG. 6) A plurality of
axially extending inextensible filaments 32 is interwoven with the
strands 31 in a manner which imparts an open-mesh fish net
character to the strip 30. The particular character of the
mesh-type strip 30 is not critical so long as it is of a stretch
textile material or weave which permits axial and longitudinal
elastic movement. Because of the manner in which the textile strip
30 is woven, the strip is both longitudinally and axially elastic,
this being desirable for reasons hereinafter explained. The term
axially as used herein refers to the axis of the generally
cylindrical shape defined by the leg portion 12 of the
undergarment. The textile strip 40 stitched to the lower end of the
fish net strip 30 comprises a plurality of longitudinally extending
elastic strands 41 which are interwoven with a plurality of axially
extending filaments 42, the filaments 42 being interwoven with the
strands 41 in a manner whereby the strip 40 is longitudinally
elastic only. The strip 40 serves as a flat portion connecting the
fish net strip 30 to a nonslip fabric band 50 forming the
bottommost portion of the composite band 20.
The nonslip fabric band 50 is comprised of a longitudinally elastic
textile material 51 comprised of a plurality of longitudinally
extending elastic or extensible filaments 52 with transverse
inextensible filaments 53 interwoven therewith. Each of the
extensible filaments 52 is comprised of a core of elastic material
covered by a sheath of yarn. For example, the core may be either
formed of a rubber or spandex material covered by two layers of
yarn, such as nylon, or, alternatively, the core may be comprised
of a spun yarn of rubber or spandex, the sheath then comprising a
polyester or acrylic yarn.
A layer of frictional material 55, such as rubber, is secured to
the outwardly facing side of the textile material 51. In the
embodiment shown, the rubber is laminated to the textile material
and is formed in a manner which provides a plurality of
longitudinally extending alternating ridges 56 and valleys 57. The
rubber may be adhesively secured to the textile material 51 as by
spraying thereon. It will be appreciated that because the
frictional material 55 is of a natural or synthetic rubber, it is
also longitudinally elastic together with the underlying textile
material 51. The frictional material 55 provides a surface which is
adapted to cooperate with a like nonslip fabric band, such as 60,
which is stitched to the upper welt of a stocking, a portion of
which is shown as 70 in FIGS. 2--5. The stocking 70 may be of the
normal sheer type seamless stocking of common manufacture. The
nonslip fabric band 60 secured to the upper end of the stocking 70
is identical in construction to the nonslip fabric band 50 carried
by the undergarment, and includes the longitudinally elastic
textile material 61 having the layer of frictional material 65
secured thereto. In this instance, however, the frictional material
65 is exposed on the inside surface of the band. The frictional
material 65 is likewise comprised of a natural or synthetic rubber
and is formed of the alternating longitudinally extending ridges 66
and valleys 67.
It will be appreciated that the nonslip fabric band 60 of the
stocking is positionable so that the frictional material 65 thereof
overlies the frictional material 55 exposed on the outside surface
of the band 50. The ridges of the bands 50 and 60 are positioned
within the corresponding valleys of the frictional material on the
opposite ones of the bands, such as illustrated in FIG. 4, thereby
to increase the frictional engagement between the undergarment 10
and the stockings.
The undergarment illustrated in FIG. 1 is further provided with a
lace textile strip 80 which is stitched along one edge 81 thereof
to the bottom extremity 15 of the leg portion 12 of the
undergarment. As best seen in FIG. 3, the lower edge 81 of the lace
strip completely overlies the composite band 20 which includes the
fish net textile strip 30, the flat band 40, and the nonslip fabric
band 50, whereby the lace strip 80 serves to conceal the frictional
material 55 of the nonslip fabric band when the undergarment 10 is
worn without stockings. The lace strip, by covering the frictional
material, also prevents same from interfering with the outer
garment when the undergarment 10 is worn without stockings. As seen
in FIG. 2, the lace strip 80 is also adapted to overlie the
juxtaposed fabric bands 50 and 60 when an associated stocking is
supported by the undergarment.
By providing the plural frictional areas 55 and 65 on both the
undergarment and the stocking, sufficient frictional contact is
provided to securely retain a stocking when the nonslip fabric band
thereof is engaged by the corresponding band of the undergarment.
In this regard, the alternate ridge and valley configuration of the
frictional material 55 and 65 enhances the frictional engagement
between the stocking and the undergarment and functions with
maximum efficiency to retain the stockings in position under
conditions of great activity. The mesh textile strip 40
accommodates movement of the nonslip fabric band 50 relative to the
undergarment when the user thereof sits down.
Providing the frictional material of the undergarment on the
exposed outer side of the nonslip fabric band prevents any
discomforture which may be caused by having a frictional material
of rubber or the like exposed where it could rub against the skin
of the user of the undergarment and irritate same.
While there has been described what is at present considered to be
the preferred embodiments of the invention, it will be understood
that various modifications may be made therein, and it is intended
to cover in the appended claims all such modifications as fall
within the true spirit and scope of the invention.
* * * * *