U.S. patent number 3,566,742 [Application Number 04/858,251] was granted by the patent office on 1971-03-02 for armored vehicle having means for interchangeability top mounted weaponry.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Cadillac Gage Company. Invention is credited to James M. Bemiss.
United States Patent |
3,566,742 |
Bemiss |
March 2, 1971 |
ARMORED VEHICLE HAVING MEANS FOR INTERCHANGEABILITY TOP MOUNTED
WEAPONRY
Abstract
An armored vehicle with an open-top hull design to provide
interchangeability of optional top mounted armored weapons or
equipment.
Inventors: |
Bemiss; James M. (St. Clair
Shores, MI) |
Assignee: |
Cadillac Gage Company (Warren,
MI)
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Family
ID: |
25327864 |
Appl.
No.: |
04/858,251 |
Filed: |
August 27, 1969 |
Related U.S. Patent Documents
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Application
Number |
Filing Date |
Patent Number |
Issue Date |
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740961 |
Jun 28, 1968 |
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Current U.S.
Class: |
89/40.02;
277/641 |
Current CPC
Class: |
F41H
5/20 (20130101); F41H 7/044 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
F41H
7/00 (20060101); F41H 7/04 (20060101); F41h
007/12 () |
Field of
Search: |
;89/36,36 (T)/
;89/40,40.11 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Borchelt; Benjamin A.
Assistant Examiner: Bentley; Stephen C.
Parent Case Text
This application is a continuation-in-part of parent application
S.N. 740,961 filed Jun. 28, 1968, now abandoned.
Claims
I claim:
1. In an armored vehicle having an open-top hull, the improvement
comprising an interchangeable armament platform means including an
adapter plate detachably mounted to the top of said armored
vehicle, said adapter plate further including a semicircular recess
means adjacent the outer edge of the bottom surface of said adapter
plate, said recess means adapted to provide retention of a sealing
means interposed between the bottom surface of said adapted plate
and the top surface of said armored vehicle.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to an armored vehicle with detachably
mounted armament platforms for gun mounting and in particular those
equipped with automatic weaponry. In the known mountings of the
type described the space below the armament platform serves to
accommodate the crew and personnel for operating the vehicle.
This invention consists in that the armament platform takes the
form of a self-supporting detachably mounted adapter plate as a
support for various types of gun mountings. In this way the
armament platform as a mounting forms a structural part of the
vehicle which can be produced independently and is bolted to the
body of the vehicle to constitute the armored vehicle proper. In
this way various modular adaptations on the armored vehicle are
realized.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to an armored vehicle having detachably
mounted armament platforms to provide various modular adaptations
for interchangeability of weaponry.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 shows a view of an armored vehicle with a armament platform
having a detachably mounted adapter plate with one form of
weapon.
FIG. 2 shows a detachably mounted armament platform having an
adapter plate with another form of weaponry.
FIG. 3 shows a basic open-top armored vehicle without any modular
adaptations mounted on it.
FIGS. 4, 5, 6 and 7 show various forms of armament platforms having
detachably mounted adapter plates.
FIG. 8 shows the connecting means between the sidewalls and the top
plate.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The present invention encompasses various modular adaptations on an
armored vehicle. The vehicular body 10 shown in FIG. 1 is of a
basic open-top hull design and the variation is in the armament
platform. FIG. 1 shows a vehicular body 10 having open-top plate 11
and including a detachably mounted adapter plate 12 connected
thereto by means of a bolt 5 and nut 6. The nut 6 is reached
through an opening 7 in roof bracing 8. The roof bracing 8 is
connected between the open-top plate 11 and sidewall of hull 9. A
semicircular recess or groove 3 is provided in the bottom of
adapter plate 12 which abuts the surface to top plate 11. When the
plate 12 is placed over the top plate 11, a seal 4 of rubber,
plastic, or other material is inserted there between to prevent the
external environment from entering the interior of the vehicle.
In FIG. 1, the armament platform consists of an adapter plate 12
which includes a turret 14 having 90 mm and 7.62 mm weapons 15
mounted thereon. The armament platform is adapted to be easily
installed and can readily be interchanged in the field with a
minimum of equipment.
FIG. 2 shows the armored vehicle comprising a vehicular body 10 and
an armament platform consisting of an 81 mm mortar mount. The
armament platform consists of an adapter plate which includes a
hatch opening 17 to provide for accessibility to utilize the mortar
weapon in combat situations.
FIG. 3 shows the basic vehicle without any detachable armament
platform and shows the feasibility of utilizing various detachably
mounted armament platforms. This type of construction can be
utilized on a field of battle such that one type of weaponry can be
substituted for another in a matter of minutes. For example, FIG. 4
shows an adapter plate 18 with a twin 30 caliber cupola weapon 19
mounted thereon.
FIG. 7 shows an adapter plate 24 with a 20 mm and 7.62 mm weapon
mounted on the turret 25. However, for reasons of moving personnel
from one area to another, FIG. 5 shows an adapter plate 20 having a
flat top with ordinary hatch openings 21, and FIG. 6 shows a fixed
turret or pod 22 adapted to be detachably mounted on an armored
vehicle 10.
The extent of this invention is directed to utilization of
different weaponry for use on basic open-top hull design armored
vehicles. The weaponry is mounted on a standardized armament
platform such that one type can be removed and substituted by
another type, utilizing different forms of weaponry, with a minimum
of equipment in a short period of time.
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