To: | CHINA UNICOM GLOBAL LIMITED (mjwilliams@mjw-law.com) |
Subject: | U.S. Trademark Application Serial No. 88741830 - PLUS - N/A |
Sent: | April 08, 2021 10:15:32 AM |
Sent As: | ecom104@uspto.gov |
Attachments: |
United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO)
Office Action (Official Letter) About Applicant’s Trademark Application
U.S. Application Serial No. 88741830
Mark: PLUS
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Correspondence Address:
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Applicant: CHINA UNICOM GLOBAL LIMITED
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Reference/Docket No. N/A
Correspondence Email Address: |
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NONFINAL OFFICE ACTION
The USPTO must receive applicant’s response to this letter within six months of the issue date below or the application will be abandoned. Respond using the Trademark Electronic Application System (TEAS). A link to the appropriate TEAS response form appears at the end of this Office action.
Issue date: April 08, 2021
The statement of use has been reviewed by the assigned trademark examining attorney. Applicant must respond timely and completely to the issue(s) below. 15 U.S.C. §1062(b); 37 C.F.R. §§2.62(a), 2.65(a); TMEP §§711, 718.03.
Activities Are Not Registrable Services – Class 35
The activities set forth as services in an application are reviewed using the following criteria to determine whether they constitute registrable services:
(1) A service is a real activity, not an idea, concept, process, or system.
(2) A service is performed primarily for the benefit of someone other than the applicant.
(3) A service is an activity that is sufficiently separate and qualitatively different from an applicant’s principal activity, i.e., it cannot be an activity that is merely incidental or necessary to an applicant’s larger business.
TMEP §1301.01(a); see In re Dr Pepper Co., 836 F.2d 508, 509-510, 5 USPQ2d 1207, 1208-1209 (Fed. Cir. 1987); In re Canadian Pac. Ltd., 754 F.2d 992, 994-95, 224 USPQ 971, 973 (Fed. Cir. 1985).
In this case, the description set forth in the identification of services is as follows: “Advertising; publicity; organization of exhibitions for commercial or advertising purposes; marketing; on-line advertising on a computer network; radio advertising; telemarketing services; administration of consumer loyalty programs; bill-posting; outdoor advertising; television advertising; production of teleshopping programs; production of teleshopping programs; pay per click advertising; web site traffic optimization; web indexing for commercial or advertising purposes, namely, compiling indexes of website information for commercial or advertising purposes.” The specimen indicates that these activities are not registrable services because applicant is merely advertising applicant’s own services. However, the promotion of one’s own goods or services is performed primarily for one’s own benefit and not the benefit of someone other than the applicant. See In re Reichhold Chems., Inc., 167 USPQ 376 (TTAB 1970); TMEP §1301.01(a)(ii).
Specimen Refusal – Class 41
The stated refusal refers to International Class 41 only and does not bar registration in the other classes.
Specimen does not show use in specific class(es). Registration is refused because the specimen does not show the applied-for mark as actually used in commerce in connection with any of the services specified in International Class 41. Trademark Act Sections 1 and 45, 15 U.S.C. §§1051, 1127; 37 C.F.R. §§2.34(a)(1)(iv), 2.56(a); In re Keep A Breast Found., 123 USPQ2d 1869, 1876-79 (TTAB 2017); TMEP §§904, 904.07(a), 1301.04(d), (g)(i). An application based on Trademark Act Section 1(a) must include a specimen showing the applied-for mark as actually used in commerce for each international class of goods and/or services identified in the statement of use. 15 U.S.C. §1051(a)(1); 37 C.F.R. §§2.34(a)(1)(iv), 2.56(a); TMEP §§904, 904.07(a); see In re Gulf Coast Nutritionals, Inc., 106 USPQ2d 1243, 1247 (TTAB 2013).
Specifically, the specimen features “online content about applicant's telecommunication services,” the specimen does not demonstrate use of the applied-for mark in connection with applicant’s “Providing online videos, not downloadable, featuring information about telecommunication services.”
Examples of specimens. Specimens for services must show a direct association between the mark and the services and include: (1) copies of advertising and marketing material, (2) a photograph of business signage or billboards, or (3) materials showing the mark in the sale, rendering, or advertising of the services. See 37 C.F.R. §2.56(b)(2), (c); TMEP §1301.04(a), (h)(iv)(C).
Any webpage printout or screenshot submitted as a specimen must include the webpage’s URL and the date it was accessed or printed on the specimen itself, within the TEAS form that submits the specimen, or in a verified statement under 37 C.F.R. §2.20 or 28 U.S.C. §1746 in a later-filed response. See 37 C.F.R. §2.56(c); TMEP §§904.03(i), 1301.04(a).
Response option. Applicant may respond to this refusal by submitting, for each applicable international class, a different specimen (a verified “substitute” specimen) that (a) was in actual use in commerce prior to the expiration of the deadline for filing the statement of use and (b) shows the mark in actual use in commerce for the goods and/or services identified in the statement of use. A “verified substitute specimen” is a specimen that is accompanied by the following statement made in a signed affidavit or supported by a declaration under 37 C.F.R. §2.20: “The substitute (or new, or originally submitted, if appropriate) specimen(s) was/were in use in commerce prior to expiration of the filing deadline for filing a statement of use.” The substitute specimen cannot be accepted without this statement.
Applicant may not withdraw the statement of use. See 37 C.F.R. §2.88(f); TMEP §1109.17.
For an overview of this response option and instructions on how to submit a different specimen using the online Trademark Electronic Application System (TEAS) form, see the Specimen webpage.
If applicant does not respond to this Office action within the six-month period for response, International Classes 35 and 41 will be deleted from the application. The application will then proceed with International Classes 9, 16, 38, and 42 only. See 37 C.F.R. §2.65(a)-(a)(1); TMEP §718.02(a).
CONTACT INFORMATION
The USPTO does not accept emails as responses to Office actions; however, emails can be used for informal communications and are included in the application record. See 37 C.F.R. §§2.62(c), 2.191; TMEP §§304.01-.02, 709.04-.05.
How to respond. Click to file a response to this nonfinal Office action.
/Christine Martin/
Examining Attorney
Law Office 104
571-272-1630
christine.martin@uspto.gov
RESPONSE GUIDANCE