Offc Action Outgoing

United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO)

Office Action (Official Letter) About Applicant’s Trademark Application

 

 

 

FINAL OFFICE ACTION

 

The USPTO must receive applicant’s response to this letter within six months of the issue date below or the application will be abandoned.  Respond using the Trademark Electronic Application System (TEAS) and/or Electronic System for Trademark Trials and Appeals (ESTTA).  A link to the appropriate TEAS response form and/or to ESTTA for an appeal appears at the end of this Office action. 

 

 

Issue date:  August 06, 2020

 

 

Introduction.

 

This Office action is in response to applicant’s communication filed on 06/03/2020.

 

In a previous Office action dated 02/03/2020, applicant was required to satisfy the following requirement: 

 

• Requirement: Identification of Goods Clarification

 

The trademark examining attorney maintains and now makes FINAL the requirement in the summary of issues below.  See 37 C.F.R. §2.63(b); TMEP §714.04.

 

Summary of issues made FINAL that applicant must address:

 

• Requirement: Identification of goods clarification

 

Requirement: Identification of goods clarification

 

In the 06/30/2020 Response to the Office Action, applicant did not address this requirement.  Therefore, the identification of goods clarification requirement is now made FINAL for the reasons set forth below.  37 C.F.R. §§2.32(a)(6), 2.63(b); TMEP §1402.01.

 

First, the identification of goods is indefinite and must be clarified because the wording is too broad making the nature of the goods identified unclear.  Applicant must clarify the identification by specifying the type of goods and use or purpose of the goods as is explained below and is shown in the suggested identification below.  See 37 C.F.R. §2.32(a)(6); TMEP §1402.01. 

 

Second, applicant has included the term “and/or” or “or” in the identification of goods and/or services.  However, this term is generally not accepted in identifications when (1) it is unclear whether applicant is using the mark, or intends to use the mark, on all the identified goods or services; (2) the nature of the goods and services is unclear; or (3) classification cannot be determined from such wording.  See TMEP §1402.03(a).  In this case, it is unclear whether applicant is using the mark, or intends to use the mark, on all the identified goods.

 

An application must specify, in an explicit manner, the particular goods or services on or in connection with which the applicant uses, or has a bona fide intention to use, the mark in commerce.  See 15 U.S.C. §1051(a)(2), (b)(2); 37 C.F.R. §2.32(a)(6); TMEP §1402.01.  Therefore, applicant should replace “and/or” or “or” with “and” in the identification of goods or services, if appropriate, or rewrite the identification with the “and/or” or “or” deleted and the goods or services specified using definite and unambiguous language. 

 

Third, the identification for “kits” in International Class 1 is indefinite and must be clarified.  See 37 C.F.R. §2.32(a)(6); TMEP §§1401.05(a), 1402.01, 1402.03.  Kits generally consist of a group of components that (1) share a common theme, or (2) are used to make a particular product.  See TMEP §1401.05(a).  Applicant must amend the identification to list the components, using the guidelines below.  See id.

 

For kits consisting of a group of components that share a common theme, the identification should specify the theme followed by the wording “comprising” or “comprised of” and a list of the components that make up the kit, with all of the components in the predominant class listed first.  See id.  Generally, a kit is classified in the same international class as the majority of the components in the kit.  See id.  For example, “nail care kits comprised of nail polish, nail polish remover, false nails, nail files, and printed instructions” are in International Class 3, the class of the kits’ primary components which are listed first in the kits’ components (with “nail files” in International Class 8, and “printed instructions” in International Class 16 listed after the International Class 3 components).

 

If there are no components that are more dominant than another in a shared-theme kit, the first component listed after the wording “comprising” or “comprised of” will determine the class of the kit.  See id.  For example, “tool kits comprising hand saws and power-driven saws” are in International Class 8 (the class for “hand saws”), and “tool kits comprising power-driven saws and hand saws” are in International Class 7 (the class for “power-driven saws”).

 

For kits that make a particular product, the identification must specify the product being made using the following format:  “kits for making [specify item] comprising [specify components]” or “kits for making [specify item] comprised of [specify components].”  See id.  Generally, this type of kit is classified in the international class of the product being made.  For example, “kits for making wine consisting of fresh grapes and chemicals for fermenting wine” are classified in International Class 33 (the class for “wine”).

 

For examples of other acceptable identifications for kits (e.g., sewing kits, face painting kits), please see the USPTO’s U.S. Acceptable Identification of Goods and Services Manual (ID Manual).

 

Suggested identification.

 

Instructions and suggested changes are shown in bold text.  Applicant may adopt the following identification, if accurate: 

 

Class 1: Consumables comprising of chemical and biological reagents, assays, {specify the type of kits or the primary components of the kits, e.g., chemical test kits, kits consisting primarily of chemicals}, {specify the type of primers, e.g., DNA} primers, oligonucleotides, enzymes and nucleotides for research and genetic analysis for {specify the purpose of the genetic analysis, research purposes}

 

Identification advisories.

 

Applicant’s goods and/or services may be clarified or limited, but may not be expanded beyond those originally itemized in the application or as acceptably amended.  See 37 C.F.R. §2.71(a); TMEP §1402.06.  Applicant may clarify or limit the identification by inserting qualifying language or deleting items to result in a more specific identification; however, applicant may not substitute different goods and/or services or add goods and/or services not found or encompassed by those in the original application or as acceptably amended.  See TMEP §1402.06(a)-(b).  The scope of the goods and/or services sets the outer limit for any changes to the identification and is generally determined by the ordinary meaning of the wording in the identification.  TMEP §§1402.06(b), 1402.07(a)-(b).  Any acceptable changes to the goods and/or services will further limit scope, and once goods and/or services are deleted, they are not permitted to be reinserted.  TMEP §1402.07(e).

 

For assistance with identifying and classifying goods and services in trademark applications, please see the USPTO’s online searchable U.S. Acceptable Identification of Goods and Services Manual.  See TMEP §1402.04.

 

 

How to respond.  Click to file a request for reconsideration of this final Office action that fully resolves all outstanding requirements and refusals and/or click to file a timely appeal to the Trademark Trial and Appeal Board (TTAB) with the required filing fee(s).

 

 

/Tina Brown/

Trademark Examining Attorney

Law Office 118

E: tina.brown@uspto.gov

T: 571-272-8864

 

 

RESPONSE GUIDANCE

• Missing the response deadline to this letter will cause the application to abandon.  A response or notice of appeal must be received by the USPTO before midnight Eastern Time of the last day of the response period.  TEAS and ESTTA maintenance or unforeseen circumstances could affect an applicant’s ability to timely respond.  

 

• Responses signed by an unauthorized party are not accepted and can cause the application to abandon.  If applicant does not have an attorney, the response must be signed by the individual applicant, all joint applicants, or someone with legal authority to bind a juristic applicant.  If applicant has an attorney, the response must be signed by the attorney.

 

• If needed, find contact information for the supervisor of the office or unit listed in the signature block.

 

United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO)

 

USPTO OFFICIAL NOTICE

 

Office Action (Official Letter) has issued

on August 06, 2020 for

U.S. Trademark Application Serial No. 88701598

 

Your trademark application has been reviewed by a trademark examining attorney.  As part of that review, the assigned attorney has issued an official letter that you must respond to by the specified deadline or your application will be abandoned.  Please follow the steps below.

 

(1)  Read the official letter.

 

(2)  Direct questions about the contents of the Office action to the assigned attorney below. 

 

 

/Tina Brown/

Trademark Examining Attorney

Law Office 118

E: tina.brown@uspto.gov

T: 571-272-8864

 

Direct questions about navigating USPTO electronic forms, the USPTO website, the application process, the status of your application, and/or whether there are outstanding deadlines or documents related to your file to the Trademark Assistance Center (TAC).

 

(3)  Respond within 6 months (or earlier, if required in the Office action) from August 06, 2020, using the Trademark Electronic Application System (TEAS).  The response must be received by the USPTO before midnight Eastern Time of the last day of the response period.  See the Office action for more information about how to respond

 

 

 

GENERAL GUIDANCE

·         Check the status of your application periodically in the Trademark Status & Document Retrieval (TSDR) database to avoid missing critical deadlines.

 

·         Update your correspondence email address, if needed, to ensure you receive important USPTO notices about your application.

 

·         Beware of misleading notices sent by private companies about your application.  Private companies not associated with the USPTO use public information available in trademark registrations to mail and email trademark-related offers and notices – most of which require fees.  All official USPTO correspondence will only be emailed from the domain “@uspto.gov.”