Offc Action Outgoing

United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO)

Office Action (Official Letter) About Applicant’s Trademark Application

 

 

 

NONFINAL OFFICE ACTION

 

The USPTO must receive applicant’s response to this letter within six months of the issue date below or the application will be abandoned.  Respond using the Trademark Electronic Application System (TEAS).  A link to the appropriate TEAS response form appears at the end of this Office action. 

 

 

Issue date:  September 25, 2019

 

The referenced application has been reviewed by the assigned trademark examining attorney.  Applicant must respond timely and completely to the issues below.  15 U.S.C. §1062(b); 37 C.F.R. §§2.62(a), 2.65(a); TMEP §§711, 718.03.

 

SEARCH OF OFFICE’S DATABASE OF MARKS

 

The trademark examining attorney has searched the Office’s database of registered and pending marks and has found no conflicting marks that would bar registration under Trademark Act Section 2(d).  TMEP §704.02; see 15 U.S.C. §1052(d).

 

SUMMARY OF ISSUES that applicant must address:

• Foreign Registration Certificates Required
• Amended Identification of Goods Required

 

FOREIGN REGISTRATION CERTIFICATE REQUIRED

 

The application specifies both an intent to use basis under Trademark Act Section 1(b) and a claim of priority under Section 44(d) based on a foreign application.  See 15 U.S.C. §§1051(b), 1126(d); 37 C.F.R. §2.34(a)(2), (a)(4).  However, no copy of a foreign registration has been provided even though the application indicates applicant’s intent to rely on Section 44(e) as an additional basis for registration.  See 15 U.S.C. §1126(e).

 

An application with a Section 44(e) basis must include a true copy, photocopy, certification, or certified copy of a foreign registration from an applicant’s country of origin.  15 U.S.C. §1126(e); 37 C.F.R. §2.34(a)(3)(ii); TMEP §§1004, 1004.01, 1016.  In addition, an applicant’s country of origin must be a party to a convention or treaty relating to trademarks to which the United States is also a party, or must extend reciprocal registration rights to nationals of the United States by law.  15 U.S.C. §1126(b); TMEP §§1002.01, 1004.

 

Therefore, applicant must provide a copy of the foreign registration from applicant’s country of origin when it becomes available.  TMEP §1003.04(a).  A copy of a foreign registration must consist of a document issued to an applicant by, or certified by, the intellectual property office in applicant’s country of origin.  TMEP §1004.01.  If applicant’s country of origin does not issue registrations or Madrid Protocol certificates of extension of protection, applicant may submit a copy of the Madrid Protocol international registration that shows that protection of the international registration has been extended to applicant’s country of origin.  TMEP §1016.  In addition, applicant must also provide an English translation if the foreign registration is not written in English.  37 C.F.R. §2.34(a)(3)(ii); TMEP §1004.01(a)-(b).  The translation should be signed by the translator.  TMEP §1004.01(b).

 

If the foreign registration has not yet issued, or applicant requires additional time to procure a copy of the foreign registration (and English translation, as appropriate), applicant should so inform the trademark examining attorney and request that the U.S. application be suspended until a copy of the foreign registration is available.  TMEP §§716.02(b), 1003.04(b).

 

If applicant cannot satisfy the requirements of a Section 44(e) basis, applicant may request that the mark be approved for publication based solely on the Section 1(b) basis.  See 15 U.S.C. §§1051(b), 1126(e); 37 C.F.R. §2.35(b)(1); TMEP §§806.02(f), 806.04(b), 1003.04(b).  Although the mark may be approved for publication on the Section 1(b) basis, it will not register until an acceptable allegation of use has been filed.  See 15 U.S.C. §1051(c)-(d); 37 C.F.R. §§2.76, 2.88; TMEP §1103.  Please note that, if the U.S. application satisfied the requirements of Section 44(d) as of the U.S. application filing date, applicant may retain the priority filing date under Section 44(d) without perfecting the Section 44(e) basis, provided there is a continuing valid basis for registration.  See 37 C.F.R. §2.35(b)(3)-(4); TMEP §§806.02(f), 806.04(b). 

 

Alternatively, applicant has the option to amend the application to rely solely on the Section 44(e) basis and request deletion of the Section 1(b) basis.  See 37 C.F.R. §2.35(b)(1); TMEP §806.04.  The foreign registration alone may serve as the basis for obtaining a U.S. registration.  See 37 C.F.R. §2.34(a)(3); TMEP §806.01(d).

 

AMENDED IDENTIFICATION OF GOODS REQUIRED

 

Several entries in the identification of goods below are indefinite and must be clarified because they do not state the specific type of good, or purpose of the good provided by the applicant. See 37 C.F.R. §2.32(a)(6); TMEP §1402.01. 

 

Specifically, applicant includes many ambiguous terms such as “especially,” “primarily,” “in particular” that must be clarified to ensure the exact nature of the goods offered. Additionally, the use of the wording “and/or” is also considered ambiguous.

 

The wording “cloths’ in Class 21 must make clear that these are cleaning cloths for household use.

 

The wording bolded below offers suggestions and clarifications for the problematic wording, which applicant may substitute, if accurate: 

 

Class 3: Bleaching preparations and other substances for laundry use; Cleaning, polishing, scouring and abrasive preparations; Disposable cloths impregnated with a detergent for cleaning; Polishing preparations; Cleaning preparations for household purposes; Household cleaning preparations; Cleaning preparations for hard surfaces; Cleaning preparations for window glass; cleaning preparations for surfaces of metal, namely, stainless steel, chrome, bronze and copper; Cleaning preparations for range and stove surfaces; Cleaning preparations for counter surfaces; Cleaning preparations for cabinet surfaces; Cleaning preparations for heating and cooking implements and utensils, namely, silverware, dishes, pots, and pans; Cleaning preparations for wood; Bathroom cleaning preparations; Cleaning preparations for stone surfaces, namely, marble surfaces and granite surfaces; Cleaning preparations for tile and grout; All-purpose cleaning preparations; Automotive cleaning preparations; General purpose cleaning and polishing liquids; Cleaning preparations for carpets; stain removers; Pet stain removers; Mold stain removing preparations; Detergent soaps;shoe care cleaning preparations, namely, shoe cream, shoe wax; Scouring solutions, namely, scouring milk, scouring cream, scouring powders, varnish removing preparations, fabric softeners for laundry use; Cleaning reparations for the care, treatment and beautification of fabrics; All of the aforesaid goods being with or without a disinfecting and/or deodorising effect or component

 

Class 7: Machines, namely, electric floor cleaning machines and floor cleaning robots, electric floor cleaning and brushing machines and part therefor; electric window cleaning machines, electric cleaning machines for carpets and carpeted flooring; electric vacuum cleaners, electric window vacuum cleaners;

 

Class 21: Articles for cleaning purposes, namely, household cleaning cloths, window cleaning cloths made of leather and artificial leather, dusting cloths, cloths for washing dishes, cloths for cleaning surfaces, dusters, scouring pads, multi-purpose cleaning cloths, floor cleaning cloths, microfiber cleaning cloths, sponge cleaning cloths, cleaning cloths made of nonwovens, cleaning cloths made of woven and knitted fabrics, dry disposable cleaning cloths, scouring pads made of nonwoven material with and without sponge section; Cleaning cloths, sponges and sponge cloths made wholly or principally of generated cellulose, for household cleaning purposes and as draining mats; Steel wool for cleaning, namely, steel wool cleaners with and without handles made of foamed plastic, steel wool pads impregnated with soap; Sponges for household purposes, namely, plastic coated scouring sponges, cleaning sponges made of viscose and plastic; Household and kitchen utensils, manually operated, non-electrical cleaning instruments, namely, brooms, washing brushes, dustpans, mops, mop wringers, toilet brushes, holders for toilet brushes,

window-cleaning devices[MISCLASSIFIED], water wipers, namely, squeegees for household use, household gloves made of latex and plastic; disposable gloves for household and gardening purposes; gardening gloves and wiping dust gloves; drying devices for laundry, namely, drying racks for clothes and laundry, rotary clothes dryer racks for clothes and laundry, drying boards for clothes and laundry, clothes-pegs, ironing boards, ironing sleeve boards, ironing board supports, ironing board covers, iron cleaning cloths;  containers for household use, namely, water buckets, pedal bins, waste bins for household use, sorting laundry baskets of plastic for laundry; laundry baskets of plastic; Components, not of metal, for hand-operated, non-electrical cleaning instruments included in this class 21, in particular arms, handles, connecting parts, links, couplings, not of metal, being fitted goods [must first state specific cleaning instruments and then components that are part of the instrument]

 

Applicant’s goods may be clarified or limited, but may not be expanded beyond those originally itemized in the application or as acceptably amended.  See 37 C.F.R. §2.71(a); TMEP §1402.06.  Applicant may clarify or limit the identification by inserting qualifying language or deleting items to result in a more specific identification; however, applicant may not substitute different goods or add goods not found or encompassed by those in the original application or as acceptably amended.  See TMEP §1402.06(a)-(b).  The scope of the goods sets the outer limit for any changes to the identification and is generally determined by the ordinary meaning of the wording in the identification.  TMEP §§1402.06(b), 1402.07(a)-(b).  Any acceptable changes to the goods will further limit scope, and once goods are deleted, they are not permitted to be reinserted.  TMEP §1402.07(e).

 

For assistance with identifying and classifying goods in trademark applications, please see the USPTO’s online searchable U.S. Acceptable Identification of Goods and Services Manual.  See TMEP §1402.04.

 

RESPONSE GUIDELINES

 

For this application to proceed, applicant must explicitly address each refusal and/or requirement in this Office action.  For a refusal, applicant may provide written arguments and evidence against the refusal, and may have other response options if specified above.  For a requirement, applicant should set forth the changes or statements.  Please see “Responding to Office Actions” and the informational video “Response to Office Action” for more information and tips on responding.

 

ASSISTANCE

 

Please call or email the assigned trademark examining attorney with questions about this Office action.  Although the trademark examining attorney cannot provide legal advice or statements about applicant’s rights, the trademark examining attorney can provide applicant with additional explanation about the refusal(s) and/or requirement(s) in this Office action.  See TMEP §§705.02, 709.06.  Although the USPTO does not accept emails as responses to Office actions, emails can be used for informal communications and will be included in the application record.  See 37 C.F.R. §§2.62(c), 2.191; TMEP §§304.01-.02, 709.04-.05. 

 

TEAS PLUS OR TEAS REDUCED FEE (TEAS RF) APPLICANTS – TO MAINTAIN LOWER FEE, ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS MUST BE MET, INCLUDING SUBMITTING DOCUMENTS ONLINE:  Applicants who filed their application online using the lower-fee TEAS Plus or TEAS RF application form must (1) file certain documents online using TEAS, including responses to Office actions (see TMEP §§819.02(b), 820.02(b) for a complete list of these documents); (2) maintain a valid e-mail correspondence address; and (3) agree to receive correspondence from the USPTO by e-mail throughout the prosecution of the application.  See 37 C.F.R. §§2.22(b), 2.23(b); TMEP §§819, 820.  TEAS Plus or TEAS RF applicants who do not meet these requirements must submit an additional processing fee of $125 per class of goods and/or services.  37 C.F.R. §§2.6(a)(1)(v), 2.22(c), 2.23(c); TMEP §§819.04, 820.04.  However, in certain situations, TEAS Plus or TEAS RF applicants may respond to an Office action by authorizing an examiner’s amendment by telephone or e-mail without incurring this additional fee.  

 

 

How to respond.  Click to file a response to this nonfinal Office action  

 

 

Alexandra Liebl

/Alexandra Suarez Liebl/

Examining Attorney

Law Office 120

p) (571) 272-4845

e) Alexandra.Suarez@uspto.gov

 

 

 

RESPONSE GUIDANCE

• Missing the response deadline to this letter will cause the application to abandon.  A response or notice of appeal must be received by the USPTO before midnight Eastern Time of the last day of the response period.  TEAS and ESTTA maintenance or unforeseen circumstances could affect an applicant’s ability to timely respond.  

 

• Responses signed by an unauthorized party are not accepted and can cause the application to abandon.  If applicant does not have an attorney, the response must be signed by the individual applicant, all joint applicants, or someone with legal authority to bind a juristic applicant.  If applicant has an attorney, the response must be signed by the attorney.

 

• If needed, find contact information for the supervisor of the office or unit listed in the signature block.

 

United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO)

 

USPTO OFFICIAL NOTICE

 

Office Action (Official Letter) has issued

on September 25, 2019 for

U.S. Trademark Application Serial No. 88603459

 

Your trademark application has been reviewed by a trademark examining attorney.  As part of that review, the assigned attorney has issued an official letter that you must respond to by the specified deadline or your application will be abandoned.  Please follow the steps below.

 

(1)  Read the official letter.

 

(2)  Direct questions about the contents of the Office action to the assigned attorney below. 

 

 

Alexandra Liebl

/Alexandra Suarez Liebl/

Examining Attorney

Law Office 120

p) (571) 272-4845

e) Alexandra.Suarez@uspto.gov

 

 

Direct questions about navigating USPTO electronic forms, the USPTO website, the application process, the status of your application, and/or whether there are outstanding deadlines or documents related to your file to the Trademark Assistance Center (TAC).

 

(3)  Respond within 6 months (or earlier, if required in the Office action) from September 25, 2019, using the Trademark Electronic Application System (TEAS).  The response must be received by the USPTO before midnight Eastern Time of the last day of the response period.  See the Office action for more information about how to respond.

 

 

 

GENERAL GUIDANCE

·         Check the status of your application periodically in the Trademark Status & Document Retrieval (TSDR) database to avoid missing critical deadlines.

 

·         Update your correspondence email address, if needed, to ensure you receive important USPTO notices about your application.

 

·         Beware of misleading notices sent by private companies about your application.  Private companies not associated with the USPTO use public information available in trademark registrations to mail and email trademark-related offers and notices – most of which require fees.  All official USPTO correspondence will only be emailed from the domain “@uspto.gov.”