Offc Action Outgoing

United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO)

Office Action (Official Letter) About Applicant’s Trademark Application

 

 

 

NONFINAL OFFICE ACTION

 

The USPTO must receive applicant’s response to this letter within six months of the issue date below or the application will be abandoned.  Respond using the Trademark Electronic Application System (TEAS).  A link to the appropriate TEAS response form appears at the end of this Office action. 

 

 

Issue date:  October 24, 2019

 

The referenced application has been reviewed by the assigned trademark examining attorney.  Applicant must respond timely and completely to the issue(s) below.  15 U.S.C. §1062(b); 37 C.F.R. §§2.62(a), 2.65(a); TMEP §§711, 718.03.

 

Search Results

 

The trademark examining attorney has searched the Office’s database of registered and pending marks and has found no conflicting marks that would bar registration under Trademark Act Section 2(d).  TMEP §704.02; see 15 U.S.C. §1052(d).

 

Identification and Classification of Goods and Services

 

The identification of goods and/or services in the application includes unacceptably broad wording from the class heading of one or more international classes that must be clarified.  See 37 C.F.R. §2.32(a)(6); TMEP §§1401.02(a), 1401.08.  The USPTO considers class headings, whose sole purpose is to indicate the subject matter and general scope of each international class of goods and/or services, to be too broadly worded to identify goods and/or services in a U.S. application.  See In re Societe Generale des Eaux Minerales de Vittel S.A., 1 USPQ2d 1296, 1298-99 (TTAB 1986), rev’d on other grounds, 824 F.2d 957, 3 USPQ2d 1450 (Fed. Cir. 1987); TMEP §§1401.02(a), 1401.08, 1402.01 et seq., 1402.07(a).  In this case, the wording could identify goods and/or services in multiple classes.

 

For amendments to identifications consisting of class headings, the scope of the identification is limited to the ordinary meaning of the words in the heading.  See In re Fiat Grp. Mktg. & Corp. Commc’ns S.p.A, 109 USPQ2d 1593, 1598 (TTAB 2014); TMEP §§1402.06(a), (b), 1402.07(a).  Accordingly, applicant must amend the class heading(s) to identify specific goods and/or services that fall within the ordinary meaning of the words specified in the class heading(s).  See 37 C.F.R. §2.32(a)(6); TMEP §§1402.06(a), (b), 1402.07(a).

 

The identification of goods and/or services contains parentheses.  Generally, applicants should not use parentheses and brackets in identifications in their applications so as to avoid confusion with the USPTO’s practice of using parentheses and brackets in registrations to indicate goods and/or services that have been deleted from registrations or in an affidavit of incontestability to indicate goods and/or services not claimed.  See TMEP §1402.12.  The only exception is that parenthetical information is permitted in identifications in an application if it serves to explain or translate the matter immediately preceding the parenthetical phrase in such a way that it does not affect the clarity or scope of the identification, e.g., “fried tofu pieces (abura-age).”  Id.

 

Therefore, applicant must remove the parentheses from the identification and incorporate any parenthetical or bracketed information into the description of the goods and/or services.

 

The identification for software in International Class 09 is indefinite and too broad and must be clarified to specify (1) the purpose or function of the software and its content or field of use, if content- or field- specific; and (2) whether its format is downloadable, recorded, or online non-downloadable.  See 37 C.F.R. §2.32(a)(6); TMEP §§1402.03(d), 1402.11(a).  Downloadable and recorded goods are in International Class 9, whereas providing their temporary, online non-downloadable use is a service in International Class 42; except for non-downloadable game software provided online or for temporary use, which is classified in International Class 41.  See TMEP §§1402.03(d), 1402.11(a)(xii).

 

The following is an amended version of applicant’s identification of goods and/or services that complies with the above-mentioned clarification requirements, with additions and alterations in bold type. The italicized wording includes additional guidance and suggestions and the wording appearing with a strikethrough should be deleted.

 

Applicant may adopt the following identification of goods and/or services, if accurate:

 

Class 09: Scientific, nautical, surveying, photographic, cinematographic, optical, weighing, measuring, signalling, checking and supervision, life-saving and teaching apparatus and instruments, namely, {specify the common commercial name of the goods, e.g., cameras and scales}; apparatus and instruments for conducting, switching, transforming, accumulating, regulating or controlling electricity; apparatus for recording, transmission or reproduction of sound or images; blank magnetic data carriers, recording discs; compact discs, DVDs and {specify form of the “other digital recording media”, e.g., high definition digital discs} featuring {indicate subject matter}; mechanisms for coin-operated apparatus; cash registers, calculating machines, data processing equipment, computers; downloadable computer software for {specify the function of the programs, e.g., use in database management, use as a spreadsheet, word processing, etc. and, if software is content- or field-specific, the content or field of use}; fire-extinguishing apparatus

 

CLASS 16: Paper and cardboard; printed matter, namely, {specify the common commercial name of the goods, e.g., calendars}; bookbinding material; photographs; stationery and office requisites, except furniture, namely, {indicate specific items, e.g., staplers}; adhesives for stationery or household purposes; artists' and drawing materials, namely, {specify the common commercial name of the goods, e.g., drawing pens}; paintbrushes; instructional and teaching materials, namely, printed teaching materials in the field of {specify subject of use}; plastic sheets, films and bags for wrapping and packaging; printers' type, printing blocks

 

CLASS 20: Printed matter, namely, printed vinyl signs

 

CLASS 35: Retail and wholesale store services featuring {specify field of goods, e.g., stationery}; advertising services; business management; business administration; providing office functions

 

CLASS 38: Telecommunications, namely, {specify the nature of the services, e.g., telecommunications gateway services}

 

CLASS 41: Education, namely, {specify form, e.g., classes} in the field of {specify subject matter}; providing of training in the field of {specify subject matter}; entertainment, namely, {specify nature of the services, e.g., live performances by a musical band}; sporting and cultural activities, namely, {specify nature of services, e.g., sports camp services}

 

CLASS 42: Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto, namely, {specify the nature of the services, e.g., scientific research and new product design}; industrial analysis and research services, namely, industrial research in the field of {indicate field or goods that are subject of research}; design and development of computer hardware and software

 

Applicant may amend the identification to clarify or limit the goods and/or services, but not to broaden or expand the goods and/or services beyond those in the original application or as acceptably amended.  See 37 C.F.R. §2.71(a); TMEP §1402.06.  Generally, any deleted goods and/or services may not later be reinserted.  See TMEP §1402.07(e).

 

For assistance with identifying and classifying goods and services in trademark applications, please see the USPTO’s online searchable U.S. Acceptable Identification of Goods and Services Manual.  See TMEP §1402.04.

 

ADVISORY: MULTIPLE-CLASS APPLICATION

 

The application identifies goods and/or services in more than one international class; therefore, applicant must satisfy all the requirements below for each international class based on Trademark Act Section 1(b):

 

(1)        List the goods and/or services by their international class number in consecutive numerical order, starting with the lowest numbered class.

 

(2)        Submit a filing fee for each international class not covered by the fee(s) already paid (view the USPTO’s current fee schedule).  The application identifies goods and/or services that are classified in at least 7 classes; however, applicant submitted a fee(s) sufficient for only 6 class(es).  Applicant must either submit the filing fees for the classes not covered by the submitted fees or restrict the application to the number of classes covered by the fees already paid.

 

See 15 U.S.C. §§1051(b), 1112, 1126(e); 37 C.F.R. §§2.32(a)(6)-(7), 2.34(a)(2)-(3), 2.86(a); TMEP §§1403.01, 1403.02(c).

 

See an overview of the requirements for a Section 1(b) multiple-class application and how to satisfy the requirements online using the Trademark Electronic Application System (TEAS) form.

 

TEAS PLUS OR TEAS REDUCED FEE (TEAS RF) APPLICANTS – TO MAINTAIN LOWER FEE, ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS MUST BE MET, INCLUDING SUBMITTING DOCUMENTS ONLINE:  Applicants who filed their application online using the lower-fee TEAS Plus or TEAS RF application form must (1) file certain documents online using TEAS, including responses to Office actions (see TMEP §§819.02(b), 820.02(b) for a complete list of these documents); (2) maintain a valid e-mail correspondence address; and (3) agree to receive correspondence from the USPTO by e-mail throughout the prosecution of the application.  See 37 C.F.R. §§2.22(b), 2.23(b); TMEP §§819, 820.  TEAS Plus or TEAS RF applicants who do not meet these requirements must submit an additional processing fee of $125 per class of goods and/or services.  37 C.F.R. §§2.6(a)(1)(v), 2.22(c), 2.23(c); TMEP §§819.04, 820.04.  However, in certain situations, TEAS Plus or TEAS RF applicants may respond to an Office action by authorizing an examiner’s amendment by telephone or e-mail without incurring this additional fee.  

 

CONTACT INFORMATION

 

Please call or email the assigned trademark examining attorney with questions about this Office action.  Although the trademark examining attorney cannot provide legal advice or statements about applicant’s rights, the trademark examining attorney can provide applicant with additional explanation about the refusal(s) and/or requirement(s) in this Office action.  See TMEP §§705.02, 709.06.  Although the USPTO does not accept emails as responses to Office actions, emails can be used for informal communications and will be included in the application record.  See 37 C.F.R. §§2.62(c), 2.191; TMEP §§304.01-.02, 709.04-.05. 

 

 

 

How to respond.  Click to file a response to this nonfinal Office action  

 

 

/Christine Martin/

Examining Attorney

Law Office 104

571-272-1630

christine.martin@uspto.gov

 

 

RESPONSE GUIDANCE

• Missing the response deadline to this letter will cause the application to abandon.  A response or notice of appeal must be received by the USPTO before midnight Eastern Time of the last day of the response period.  TEAS and ESTTA maintenance or unforeseen circumstances could affect an applicant’s ability to timely respond.  

 

• Responses signed by an unauthorized party are not accepted and can cause the application to abandon.  If applicant does not have an attorney, the response must be signed by the individual applicant, all joint applicants, or someone with legal authority to bind a juristic applicant.  If applicant has an attorney, the response must be signed by the attorney.

 

• If needed, find contact information for the supervisor of the office or unit listed in the signature block.

 

United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO)

 

USPTO OFFICIAL NOTICE

 

Office Action (Official Letter) has issued

on October 24, 2019 for

U.S. Trademark Application Serial No. 88536109

 

Your trademark application has been reviewed by a trademark examining attorney.  As part of that review, the assigned attorney has issued an official letter that you must respond to by the specified deadline or your application will be abandoned.  Please follow the steps below.

 

(1)  Read the official letter.

 

(2)  Direct questions about the contents of the Office action to the assigned attorney below. 

 

 

/Christine Martin/

Examining Attorney

Law Office 104

571-272-1630

christine.martin@uspto.gov

 

Direct questions about navigating USPTO electronic forms, the USPTO website, the application process, the status of your application, and/or whether there are outstanding deadlines or documents related to your file to the Trademark Assistance Center (TAC).

 

(3)  Respond within 6 months (or earlier, if required in the Office action) from October 24, 2019, using the Trademark Electronic Application System (TEAS).  The response must be received by the USPTO before midnight Eastern Time of the last day of the response period.  See the Office action for more information about how to respond.

 

 

 

GENERAL GUIDANCE

·         Check the status of your application periodically in the Trademark Status & Document Retrieval (TSDR) database to avoid missing critical deadlines.

 

·         Update your correspondence email address, if needed, to ensure you receive important USPTO notices about your application.

 

·         Beware of misleading notices sent by private companies about your application.  Private companies not associated with the USPTO use public information available in trademark registrations to mail and email trademark-related offers and notices – most of which require fees.  All official USPTO correspondence will only be emailed from the domain “@uspto.gov.”