To: | Alton USA, Corp. (kfreeman7120@gmail.com) |
Subject: | U.S. Trademark Application Serial No. 88422731 - CORSA - N/A |
Sent: | July 25, 2019 11:24:40 AM |
Sent As: | ecom121@uspto.gov |
Attachments: | Attachment - 1 Attachment - 2 Attachment - 3 Attachment - 4 Attachment - 5 Attachment - 6 Attachment - 7 Attachment - 8 Attachment - 9 Attachment - 10 Attachment - 11 Attachment - 12 Attachment - 13 Attachment - 14 Attachment - 15 Attachment - 16 Attachment - 17 Attachment - 18 Attachment - 19 Attachment - 20 Attachment - 21 |
United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO)
Office Action (Official Letter) About Applicant’s Trademark Application
U.S. Application Serial No. 88422731
Mark: CORSA
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Correspondence Address: 3550 WILSHIRE BLVD. SUITE 1110
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Applicant: Alton USA, Corp.
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Reference/Docket No. N/A
Correspondence Email Address: |
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The USPTO must receive applicant’s response to this letter within six months of the issue date below or the application will be abandoned. Respond using the Trademark Electronic Application System (TEAS). A link to the appropriate TEAS response form appears at the end of this Office action.
Issue date: July 25, 2019
SEARCH OF OFFICE’S DATABASE OF MARKS
The trademark examining attorney has searched the Office’s database of registered and pending marks and has found no conflicting marks that would bar registration under Trademark Act Section 2(d). TMEP §704.02; see 15 U.S.C. §1052(d).
SUMMARY OF ISSUES:
SECTION 2(e)(1) REFUSAL – MERELY DESCRIPTIVE
Registration is refused because the applied-for mark merely describes a characteristic, purpose, or use of applicant’s goods. Trademark Act Section 2(e)(1), 15 U.S.C. §1052(e)(1); see TMEP §§1209.01(b), 1209.03 et seq.
In this case, applicant has applied to register the mark CORSA for use in connection with “Bicycle frames; Bicycles; Frames for bicycles; Mountain bicycles; Racing bicycles; Wheels for bicycles, cycles.” The word “CORSA” is merely descriptive, because it translates to the English word “race,” which merely describes applicant’s bicycle goods.
Applicant’s mark is in Italian, which is a common, modern language in the United States. In re Ithaca Indus., Inc., 230 USPQ 702 (TTAB 1986).
The doctrine is applied when “the ordinary American purchaser” would “stop and translate” the foreign term into its English equivalent. Palm Bay, 396 F.3d at 1377, 73 USPQ2d at 1696 (quoting In re Pan Tex Hotel Corp., 190 USPQ 109, 110 (TTAB 1976)); TMEP §1209.03(g). The ordinary American purchaser includes those proficient in the foreign language. In re Spirits Int’l, N.V., 563 F.3d 1347, 1352, 90 USPQ2d 1489, 1492 (Fed. Cir. 2009); see In re Highlights for Children, Inc., 118 USPQ2d at 1271.
In this case, the ordinary American purchaser would likely stop and translate the mark because the Italian language is a common, modern language spoken by an appreciable number of consumers in the United States.
The word “CORSA” is merely descriptive of applicant’s goods, because it is the foreign equivalent of the descriptive word “race.” The word “race” is defined as “to compete in a contest of speed.” See attached dictionary definitions from the American Heritage Dictionary and Merriam-Webster. The attached evidence from Bicycling.com, Bicycle Warehouse, Evolve, and Haro show that the word “race” is commonly used to describe bikes designed for use in contests of speed. In fact, the attached screenshot from Walmart describes applicant’s bicycle as a “racing bike.” Thus, the word “race” and its foreign equivalent “CORSA” are merely descriptive of a characteristic, purpose, and use of applicant’s goods.
Because the mark CORSA is merely descriptive of a characteristic, purpose, and use of the applicant’s goods, registration must be refused on the Principal Register under Section 2(e)(1) of the Trademark Act.
ADVISORY - §2(f) SUGGESTED – BASED ON FIVE YEARS’ USE
To amend the application to Section 2(f) based on five years’ use, applicant should request that the application be amended to assert a claim of acquired distinctiveness under Section 2(f) and submit the following written statement claiming acquired distinctiveness, if accurate:
The mark has become distinctive of the goods and/or services through the applicant’s substantially exclusive and continuous use of the mark in commerce that the U.S. Congress may lawfully regulate for at least the five years immediately before the date of this statement.
TMEP §1212.05(d); see 15 U.S.C. §1052(f); 37 C.F.R. §2.41(a)(2); TMEP §1212.08. This statement must be verified with an affidavit or signed declaration under 37 C.F.R. §2.20. 37 C.F.R. §2.41(a)(2); TMEP §1212.05(d); see 37 C.F.R. §2.193(e)(1).
ENGLISH TRANSLATION REQUIRED
The English translation of “CORSA” in the mark is “Race”. TMEP §809.03.
See attached translation evidence.
TEAS PLUS STATUS LOST – ADDITIONAL FEE REQUIRED
Applicant must submit an additional processing fee of $125 per class because the application as filed did not meet the TEAS Plus application filing requirements. See 37 C.F.R. §§2.6(a)(1)(v), 2.22(a), (c); TMEP §§819.01 et seq., 819.04. Specifically, applicant failed to meet the following application filing requirement: a translation of all non-English wording in the mark was not provided.
The additional fee is required even if applicant later corrects these application requirements.
RESPONSE GUIDELINES
If applicant has questions regarding this Office action, please telephone or e-mail the assigned trademark examining attorney. All relevant e-mail communications will be placed in the official application record; however, an e-mail communication will not be accepted as a response to this Office action and will not extend the deadline for filing a proper response. See 37 C.F.R. §§2.62(c), 2.191; TMEP §§304.01-.02, 709.04-.05. Further, although the trademark examining attorney may provide additional explanation pertaining to the refusal(s) and/or requirement(s) in this Office action, the trademark examining attorney may not provide legal advice or statements about applicant’s rights. See TMEP §§705.02, 709.06
TEAS PLUS OR TEAS REDUCED FEE (TEAS RF) APPLICANTS – TO MAINTAIN LOWER FEE, ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS MUST BE MET, INCLUDING SUBMITTING DOCUMENTS ONLINE: Applicants who filed their application online using the lower-fee TEAS Plus or TEAS RF application form must (1) file certain documents online using TEAS, including responses to Office actions (see TMEP §§819.02(b), 820.02(b) for a complete list of these documents); (2) maintain a valid e-mail correspondence address; and (3) agree to receive correspondence from the USPTO by e-mail throughout the prosecution of the application. See 37 C.F.R. §§2.22(b), 2.23(b); TMEP §§819, 820. TEAS Plus or TEAS RF applicants who do not meet these requirements must submit an additional processing fee of $125 per class of goods and/or services. 37 C.F.R. §§2.6(a)(1)(v), 2.22(c), 2.23(c); TMEP §§819.04, 820.04. However, in certain situations, TEAS Plus or TEAS RF applicants may respond to an Office action by authorizing an examiner’s amendment by telephone or e-mail without incurring this additional fee.
How to respond. Click to file a response to this nonfinal Office action
/Peter Dang/
Examining Attorney
Law Office 121
(571) 270-1998
peter.dang@uspto.gov
RESPONSE GUIDANCE