Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 no persons are required to respond to a collection of information unless it displays a valid OMB control number. PTO Form 1957 (Rev 10/2011) |
OMB No. 0651-0050 (Exp 09/20/2020) |
Input Field |
Entered |
---|---|
SERIAL NUMBER | 88416913 |
LAW OFFICE ASSIGNED | LAW OFFICE 111 |
MARK SECTION | |
MARK | http://uspto.report/TM/88416913/mark.png |
LITERAL ELEMENT | NEVIS |
STANDARD CHARACTERS | YES |
USPTO-GENERATED IMAGE | YES |
MARK STATEMENT | The mark consists of standard characters, without claim to any particular font style, size or color. |
LEGAL ENTITY SECTION (current) | |
TYPE | corporation |
STATE/COUNTRY OF INCORPORATION | Antigua and Barbuda |
LEGAL ENTITY SECTION (proposed) | |
TYPE | limited liability company |
STATE/COUNTRY WHERE LEGALLY ORGANIZED | Antigua and Barbuda |
ARGUMENT(S) | |
The Office Action dated August 2, 2019, has been received and reviewed.
Section 2(e)(2), 2(a), and 2(e)(3) Refusals The Examining Attorney has refused registration of Applicant’s mark, NEVIS, as primarily geographically descriptive, geographically deceptive, and/or primarily geographically deceptively misdescriptive. Applicant’s mark is not primarily geographically descriptive, geographically deceptive, and/or primarily geographically deceptively misdescriptive because the main effect of the mark, when used in association with the identified goods, is to suggest a certain lifestyle and relaxation associated with Nevis. See In re Zeller, Ser. No. 77544307 (TTAB Sep. 30, 2009). The Examining Attorney has provided evidence that sailing is available as an activity for those traveling to Nevis. However, this is not evidence that sailboats, parts, and accessories for sailboats are known to originate from Nevis. Nor is this evidence that relevant consumers are likely to associate the source of the goods with the place. In fact, there is no evidence at all that Nevis has the industrial or manufacturing industries necessary for the production of Applicant’s goods. Id. at 12. Merely having an address near Nevis is not enough to establish a goods/place relationship. Id. at 13 (citing In re John Harvey & Sons Ltd., 32 USPQ2d 1451, 1454 (TTAB 1994) (“[T]he mere fact that applicant’s headquarters are in Bristol, England does not mandate a finding here that a goods/place association should be presumed.”).
Thus, because NEVIS is suggestive of a certain lifestyle and quality of life when used in connection with the identified goods, and because purchasers are unlikely to make a goods-place association (i.e., purchasers are unlikely to believe that the goods originate in the geographic place identified in the mark), Applicant’s mark is not geographically deceptive, and/or primarily geographically deceptively misdescriptive. |
|
GOODS AND/OR SERVICES SECTION (039)(class deleted) | |
GOODS AND/OR SERVICES SECTION (012)(class added)Original Class (039) | |
INTERNATIONAL CLASS | 012 |
DESCRIPTION | |
Sailboats, and parts and accessories for sailboats namely, spars, booms, center boards, rudder covers, boat covers, canvas covers, enclosures and windows sold as a unit and affixed to the boat for recreational boating and marine use; fitted canvas bags for storage of sailboats; boat parts, namely, boat rudders, boat tillers; sailboat structural parts, namely, beams, and booms; mast for boats; boat hulls, structural sections of hulls for sailboats, namely, keels, decks; rudders, rudder structural components, namely, rudder flaps, rudder blades and rudder assemblies; sailboat tillers, sailboat tiller structural components, namely, tiller blades, tiller rope pulleys and tiller assemblies for sailboats; structural parts of sailboat hulls, namely, drain plugs, cleats, coamings in the nature of raised framework around the hull to keep out water, centerboards, and keels; fitted and semi-fitted covers for sailboats; sailing dinghies; tiller connectors as structural parts of tillers of sailing dinghies; fitted covers for sailing boats; strollers, pushchairs, prams; baby carriages; car seats for babies | |
FILING BASIS | Section 1(b) |
GOODS AND/OR SERVICES SECTION (041)(class added) | |
INTERNATIONAL CLASS | 041 |
DESCRIPTION | |
Arranging, conducting and organizing sporting events and competitions in the sport of sailing; entertainment in the nature of sailboat races; education in the nature of teaching of yachting, sailing, the steering of boats, ships and vessels; providing of training for groups and individuals relating to yachting, sailing, the steering of boats, ships and vessels; sporting and cultural activities, namely, encouraging amateur sports and physical education by organizing, sanctioning, conducting, regulating, and governing amateur athletic programs and activities all in connection with marine vessels; publication of books, magazines, journals, newspapers, periodicals, catalogues, and brochures in the field of sailing; educational services, namely, conducting programs in the field of sailing; providing training in the field of sailing; entertainment in the nature of conducting sailing races; organizing sporting and cultural activities, namely, organizing sailing races | |
FILING BASIS | Section 1(b) |
ATTORNEY SECTION (current) | |
NAME | Brian E. Turung |
ATTORNEY BAR MEMBERSHIP NUMBER | NOT SPECIFIED |
YEAR OF ADMISSION | NOT SPECIFIED |
U.S. STATE/ COMMONWEALTH/ TERRITORY | NOT SPECIFIED |
FIRM NAME | FAY SHARPE LLP |
STREET | 1228 EUCLID AVENUE |
CITY | CLEVELAND |
STATE | Ohio |
POSTAL CODE | 44115 |
COUNTRY | US |
PHONE | 216-363-9000 |
uspto@faysharpe.com | |
AUTHORIZED TO COMMUNICATE VIA EMAIL | Yes |
DOCKET/REFERENCE NUMBER | FRTS 500093U |
ATTORNEY SECTION (proposed) | |
NAME | Brian E. Turung |
ATTORNEY BAR MEMBERSHIP NUMBER | XXX |
YEAR OF ADMISSION | XXXX |
U.S. STATE/ COMMONWEALTH/ TERRITORY | XX |
FIRM NAME | FAY SHARPE LLP |
STREET | 1228 EUCLID AVENUE |
CITY | CLEVELAND |
STATE | Ohio |
POSTAL CODE | 44115 |
COUNTRY | United States |
PHONE | 216-363-9000 |
uspto@faysharpe.com | |
AUTHORIZED TO COMMUNICATE VIA EMAIL | Yes |
DOCKET/REFERENCE NUMBER | FRTS 500093U |
CORRESPONDENCE SECTION (current) | |
NAME | BRIAN E. TURUNG |
FIRM NAME | FAY SHARPE LLP |
STREET | 1228 EUCLID AVENUE |
CITY | CLEVELAND |
STATE | Ohio |
POSTAL CODE | 44115 |
COUNTRY | US |
PHONE | 216-363-9000 |
uspto@faysharpe.com | |
AUTHORIZED TO COMMUNICATE VIA EMAIL | Yes |
DOCKET/REFERENCE NUMBER | FRTS 500093U |
CORRESPONDENCE SECTION (proposed) | |
NAME | Brian E. Turung |
FIRM NAME | FAY SHARPE LLP |
STREET | 1228 EUCLID AVENUE |
CITY | CLEVELAND |
STATE | Ohio |
POSTAL CODE | 44115 |
COUNTRY | United States |
PHONE | 216-363-9000 |
uspto@faysharpe.com | |
AUTHORIZED TO COMMUNICATE VIA EMAIL | Yes |
DOCKET/REFERENCE NUMBER | FRTS 500093U |
PAYMENT SECTION | |
NUMBER OF CLASSES | 1 |
APPLICATION FOR REGISTRATION PER CLASS | 275 |
TOTAL FEES DUE | 275 |
SIGNATURE SECTION | |
DECLARATION SIGNATURE | /bet/ |
SIGNATORY'S NAME | Brian E. Turung |
SIGNATORY'S POSITION | Attorney of record/Ohio bar member |
SIGNATORY'S PHONE NUMBER | 216-363-9000 |
DATE SIGNED | 02/03/2020 |
RESPONSE SIGNATURE | /bet/ |
SIGNATORY'S NAME | Brian E. Turung |
SIGNATORY'S POSITION | Attorney of Record/Ohio bar member |
SIGNATORY'S PHONE NUMBER | 216-363-9000 |
DATE SIGNED | 02/03/2020 |
AUTHORIZED SIGNATORY | YES |
FILING INFORMATION SECTION | |
SUBMIT DATE | Mon Feb 03 17:15:20 EST 2020 |
TEAS STAMP | USPTO/ROA-XX.XX.XXX.XXX-2 0200203171520244279-88416 913-7005f1564cdd09c9d1758 63a13728dc4d9570166a2512c 74465a2e692c6e5c93b0-CC-1 5189007-20200203170331800 471 |
Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 no persons are required to respond to a collection of information unless it displays a valid OMB control number. PTO Form 1957 (Rev 10/2011) |
OMB No. 0651-0050 (Exp 09/20/2020) |
Section 2(e)(2), 2(a), and 2(e)(3) Refusals
The Examining Attorney has refused registration of Applicant’s mark, NEVIS, as primarily geographically descriptive, geographically deceptive, and/or primarily geographically deceptively misdescriptive.
Applicant’s mark is not primarily geographically descriptive, geographically deceptive, and/or primarily geographically deceptively misdescriptive because the main effect of the mark, when used in association with the identified goods, is to suggest a certain lifestyle and relaxation associated with Nevis. See In re Zeller, Ser. No. 77544307 (TTAB Sep. 30, 2009). The Examining Attorney has provided evidence that sailing is available as an activity for those traveling to Nevis. However, this is not evidence that sailboats, parts, and accessories for sailboats are known to originate from Nevis. Nor is this evidence that relevant consumers are likely to associate the source of the goods with the place. In fact, there is no evidence at all that Nevis has the industrial or manufacturing industries necessary for the production of Applicant’s goods. Id. at 12. Merely having an address near Nevis is not enough to establish a goods/place relationship. Id. at 13 (citing In re John Harvey & Sons Ltd., 32 USPQ2d 1451, 1454 (TTAB 1994) (“[T]he mere fact that applicant’s headquarters are in Bristol, England does not mandate a finding here that a goods/place association should be presumed.”).
Thus, because NEVIS is suggestive of a certain lifestyle and quality of life when used in connection with the identified goods, and because purchasers are unlikely to make a goods-place association (i.e., purchasers are unlikely to believe that the goods originate in the geographic place identified in the mark), Applicant’s mark is not geographically deceptive, and/or primarily geographically deceptively misdescriptive.
DECLARATION: The signatory being warned that willful false statements and the like are punishable by fine or imprisonment, or both, under 18 U.S.C. § 1001, and that such willful false statements and the like may jeopardize the validity of the application or submission or any registration resulting therefrom, declares that, if the applicant submitted the application or allegation of use (AOU) unsigned, all statements in the application or AOU and this submission based on the signatory's own knowledge are true, and all statements in the application or AOU and this submission made on information and belief are believed to be true.
STATEMENTS FOR UNSIGNED SECTION 1(a) APPLICATION/AOU: If the applicant filed an unsigned application under 15 U.S.C. §1051(a) or AOU under 15 U.S.C. §1051(c), the signatory additionally believes that: the applicant is the owner of the mark sought to be registered; the mark is in use in commerce and was in use in commerce as of the filing date of the application or AOU on or in connection with the goods/services/collective membership organization in the application or AOU; the original specimen(s), if applicable, shows the mark in use in commerce as of the filing date of the application or AOU on or in connection with the goods/services/collective membership organization in the application or AOU; for a collective trademark, collective service mark, collective membership mark application, or certification mark application, the applicant is exercising legitimate control over the use of the mark in commerce and was exercising legitimate control over the use of the mark in commerce as of the filing date of the application or AOU; for a certification mark application, the applicant is not engaged in the production or marketing of the goods/services to which the mark is applied, except to advertise or promote recognition of the certification program or of the goods/services that meet the certification standards of the applicant. To the best of the signatory's knowledge and belief, no other persons, except, if applicable, authorized users, members, and/or concurrent users, have the right to use the mark in commerce, either in the identical form or in such near resemblance as to be likely, when used on or in connection with the goods/services/collective membership organization of such other persons, to cause confusion or mistake, or to deceive.
STATEMENTS FOR UNSIGNED SECTION 1(b)/SECTION 44 APPLICATION AND FOR SECTION 66(a) COLLECTIVE/CERTIFICATION MARK APPLICATION: If the applicant filed an unsigned application under 15 U.S.C. §§ 1051(b), 1126(d), and/or 1126(e), or filed a collective/certification mark application under 15 U.S.C. §1141f(a), the signatory additionally believes that: for a trademark or service mark application, the applicant is entitled to use the mark in commerce on or in connection with the goods/services specified in the application; the applicant has a bona fide intention to use the mark in commerce and had a bona fide intention to use the mark in commerce as of the application filing date; for a collective trademark, collective service mark, collective membership mark, or certification mark application, the applicant has a bona fide intention, and is entitled, to exercise legitimate control over the use of the mark in commerce and had a bona fide intention, and was entitled, to exercise legitimate control over the use of the mark in commerce as of the application filing date; the signatory is properly authorized to execute the declaration on behalf of the applicant; for a certification mark application, the applicant will not engage in the production or marketing of the goods/services to which the mark is applied, except to advertise or promote recognition of the certification program or of the goods/services that meet the certification standards of the applicant. To the best of the signatory's knowledge and belief, no other persons, except, if applicable, authorized users, members, and/or concurrent users, have the right to use the mark in commerce, either in the identical form or in such near resemblance as to be likely, when used on or in connection with the goods/services/collective membership organization of such other persons, to cause confusion or mistake, or to deceive.